CN102017928B - Artificial feeding method for black cattle - Google Patents
Artificial feeding method for black cattle Download PDFInfo
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- CN102017928B CN102017928B CN2010105591368A CN201010559136A CN102017928B CN 102017928 B CN102017928 B CN 102017928B CN 2010105591368 A CN2010105591368 A CN 2010105591368A CN 201010559136 A CN201010559136 A CN 201010559136A CN 102017928 B CN102017928 B CN 102017928B
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- house
- cattle
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- feed
- straw
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- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000020247 cow milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010019345 Heat stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to an artificial feeding method for black cattle. The black cattle are fed with cow milk and/or artificial substitution milk in the calf period; in the breeding period, the black cattle are respectively fed with dry straws once at 8 a.m. and 1 p.m. every day; compound feed is respectively fed once in the morning and afternoon; each cattle eats 0.5-1.0 kg of the straw and 4-6kg of the compound feed every day; the straws are laid on the ground of an cattle house for being used as padding; both ends of the cattle house are provided with disinfecting grooves; boots and shoes need to be disinfected when a staff enters the cattle house and the ventilation of the house is maintained; in the fattening period, washing and disinfecting treatment is carried out on the cattle house, a water tank and a feed tank before the cattle enter a fattening house, meanwhile, a layer of quick lime is spread to the cattle house, then the straw padding is laid, and the cattle are shifted to the fattening house after the treated house is maintained for at least 15 days; the normal running of cold and hot preventing equipment is ensured; soft music is played for at least six hours every day in the cattle house; and the cattle are massaged for at least four hours by massagers every day. The method is simple and convenient and is easy for operation and control, and the produced beef has high quality and nutrition components.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rearing method of a kind of black ox.
Background technology
The raising method of at present common beef cattle is tradition relatively; The calf phase mainly uses cow breast and all kinds of weeds as feed; Finishing period and fattening period are not controlled colony house and the mode of feeding; All adopt the artificial mode of sending into the feed free choice feeding, this traditional feeding manner can not be produced high-quality beef.
Summary of the invention
It is easy to the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method, and the rearing method of good operation, easy to control, black ox that beef quality is good overcomes the deficiency of prior art.
The rearing method of black ox of the present invention, step is following:
(1), the calf phase: raise with cow's milk and/or artificial feed substituting with milk for calf;
(2), finishing period: 8 of every mornings are fed dry rice straw respectively once with at 1 in afternoon; Once afternoon once the morning for manufactured feed; Every day, every ox was with 0.5～1.0 kilogram of straw, 4～6 kilograms of manufactured feeds; Cattle pen house ground is covered with straw and makes bedding and padding; Two ends at the cattle pen house are provided with disinfection trough, need when the staff gets into the boots footwear are carried out disinfection, and keep colony house to ventilate;
(3), fattening period: before advancing to fatten house, cowshed, tank and feed trough are cleaned, disinfect, to cowshed spreading one deck quicklime, spread the straw bedding and padding then simultaneously, will keep after the processing again ox being moved at least 15 days and fatten house; Guarantee that winter protection heatstroke prevention equipment is normal; Play the music of releiving at least six hours every day in the cowshed; Massage at least four hour ox with massager every day; Guarantee to feed 10～12 kilograms and cooperate concentrated feeds every ox every day, and 0.5 kg crude feed is controlled evenly searching for food of every hurdle ox when feeding, and environmental temperature, humidity in the material loading amount on the same day, feed intake, the house are noted down.
Described music is the violin light music, and massager rolls the shape banister brush for circle, the control of angle inclination contact.
The rearing method of black ox of the present invention is easy, good operation, and easy to control, the beef quality of output is good, and nutrition is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of massager among the present invention.
Embodiment
Method step of the present invention is following:
(1), the calf phase: raise with cow's milk and/or artificial feed substituting with milk for calf;
(2), finishing period: 8 of every mornings are fed dry rice straw respectively once with at 1 in afternoon; Once afternoon once the morning for manufactured feed; Every day, every ox was with 0.5～1.0 kilogram of straw, 4～6 kilograms of manufactured feeds; Cattle pen house ground is covered with straw and makes bedding and padding; Two ends at the cattle pen house are provided with disinfection trough, need when the staff gets into the boots footwear are carried out disinfection, and keep colony house to ventilate;
(3), fattening period: before advancing to fatten house, cowshed, tank and feed trough are cleaned, disinfect, to cowshed spreading one deck quicklime, spread the straw bedding and padding then simultaneously, will keep after the processing again ox being moved at least 15 days and fatten house; Guarantee that winter protection heatstroke prevention equipment is normal; Play the music at least six hours of releiving every day in the cowshed, is preferably the violin light music; Massage at least four hour ox with massager every day.Fattening period will be controlled the feed intake of ox especially well; Every ox guarantees to cooperate concentrated feed at 10～12 kilograms every day; 0.5 kg crude feed; Control evenly searching for food of every hurdle ox when feeding, and with environmental temperature, humidity etc. in the material loading amount on the same day, feed intake, the house, and other can influence the correlation circumstance record that ox searches for food.Wait all data record to file the management of feeding of each house ox.
Above-mentioned massager structure is: as shown in Figure 1: 1 is motor, selects vertical machine for use, and mounting disc is promptly arranged on output shaft one end housing of motor, and 6 is framework, and framework 6 covers on the outside of motor 1, and the lower end of framework 6 is fixedly connected with the mounting disc of motor 1 through bolt.The upper end of framework 6 is fixedly connected with the lower end of universal joint 7 through bolt, and the upper end of universal joint 7 is fixedly connected with the lower end bolt of connecting rod 8, and the upper end of connecting rod 8 is welded with mount pad 9.4 is cylindrical shell, is fixed with end plate 3 in the upper end of cylindrical shell 4, and end plate 3 is fixed on the output shaft of motor 1 through key, and uses the nut axial limiting.There is bristle 5 in the outside of cylindrical shell 4, is the conventional mounting mode of shoe brush formula between bristle 5 and the cylindrical shell 4.The cross formula universal joint of above-mentioned universal joint 7 for selecting for use.
Can install through mount pad during installation and hang in cowshed, its height is suitable with the ox health, after motor passes through; Cylindrical shell can rotate, and utilizes bristle that each one of ox is massaged, because universal joint is arranged; Cylindrical shell and motor can carry out deflection angle along with ox body different parts, and bristle can effectively be removed hair and the dirt that the ox appearance is taken off, and reach the purpose of cleaning; Play certain massage effect simultaneously, improve the mood of beef cattle, the growth of useful beef cattle.
Claims (2)
1. the rearing method of a black ox is characterized in that step is following:
(1), the calf phase: raise with cow's milk and/or artificial feed substituting with milk for calf;
(2), finishing period: 8 of every mornings are fed dry rice straw respectively once with at 1 in afternoon; Once afternoon once the morning for manufactured feed; Every day, every ox was with 0.5～1.0 kilogram of straw, 4～6 kilograms of manufactured feeds; Cattle pen house ground is covered with straw and makes bedding and padding; Two ends at the cattle pen house are provided with disinfection trough, need when the staff gets into the boots footwear are carried out disinfection, and keep colony house to ventilate;
(3), fattening period: before advancing to fatten house, cowshed, tank and feed trough are cleaned, disinfect, to cowshed spreading one deck quicklime, spread the straw bedding and padding then simultaneously, will keep after the processing again ox being moved at least 15 days and fatten house; Guarantee that winter protection heatstroke prevention equipment is normal; Play the music of releiving at least six hours every day in the cowshed; Massage at least four hour ox with massager every day; Guarantee to feed 10～12 kilograms and cooperate concentrated feeds every ox every day, and 0.5 kg crude feed is controlled evenly searching for food of every hurdle ox when feeding, and environmental temperature, humidity in the material loading amount on the same day, feed intake, the house are noted down.
2. the rearing method of black ox according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described music is the violin light music, massager rolls the shape banister brush for circle, the control of angle inclination contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105591368A CN102017928B (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Artificial feeding method for black cattle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105591368A CN102017928B (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Artificial feeding method for black cattle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102017928A CN102017928A (en) | 2011-04-20 |
| CN102017928B true CN102017928B (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010105591368A Expired - Fee Related CN102017928B (en) | 2010-11-25 | 2010-11-25 | Artificial feeding method for black cattle |
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Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039398A (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-17 | 吴依睿 | Raising method of environment-friendly ecological beef cattle |
| CN103621466A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-03-12 | 李烨 | Method for raising goats accompanied by music |
| CN103385207B (en) * | 2013-06-22 | 2015-07-29 | 河南歌瑞农牧股份有限公司 | A kind of beef ox fattening method |
| CN104054627A (en) * | 2014-06-06 | 2014-09-24 | 凤阳县大明农牧科技发展有限公司 | Progressive feeding method for cattle on barnyard |
| CN105104307B (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2020-06-16 | 云南七彩田园牧业有限公司 | Beef cattle breeding method for improving beef quality and yield |
| CN105707721A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-06-29 | 黄志鹏 | Making method of beef chaffy dish rich in trace elements of selenium and the like |
| CN105706836A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-06-29 | 黄志鹏 | Ecosystem for systematically improving contents of trace elements such as selenium in tea leaves |
| CN105766788A (en) * | 2016-03-12 | 2016-07-20 | 黄志鹏 | Method for breeding cattle with beef rich in selenium and other trace elements |
| CN106561569B (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2019-10-18 | 广西来宾八百里农业有限公司 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of beef cattle |
| CN107156025A (en) * | 2017-04-22 | 2017-09-15 | 查全俊 | A kind of green non-pollution steer ration management method |
| CN106973801A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-07-25 | 青海昊农生物科技有限公司 | A kind of microbial fermentation bed of cultured dairy and preparation method thereof |
| CN108935323A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-07 | 南宁学院 | A kind of beef cattle breeding method improving efficiency of feed utilization |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3398449B2 (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 2003-04-21 | 常春 黒木 | Cattle sexing method |
| CN1327747A (en) * | 2000-06-08 | 2001-12-26 | 中牧大华安肉类有限公司 | Method for preparing beef food |
| CN1270604C (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-08-23 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Method of producing white calf beef with male calf |
| US7732408B2 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2010-06-08 | Iversync Ii Llc | Reproductive management |
| CN101326901B (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2010-12-29 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Method for feeding fur-bearing animal of Canidae |
| CN101416675A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-04-29 | 中国农业大学 | Organic milk production method |
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| CN102017928A (en) | 2011-04-20 |
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Address after: 116000 No. 271 cement road, Ganjingzi District, Liaoning, Dalian Applicant after: SNOWDRAGON BEEF Co.,Ltd. Address before: Zhongshan District, Dalian City, Liaoning province 116000 Tongxing Street No. 67 Applicant before: Dalian Xuelong Industry Group Co.,Ltd. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: DALIAN XUELONG INDUSTRIAL GROUP CO., LTD. TO: SNOWDRAGON BEEF CO., LTD. |
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