CN102015367B - Headlamp leveling device - Google Patents

Headlamp leveling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102015367B
CN102015367B CN200980116354.XA CN200980116354A CN102015367B CN 102015367 B CN102015367 B CN 102015367B CN 200980116354 A CN200980116354 A CN 200980116354A CN 102015367 B CN102015367 B CN 102015367B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting device
installation portion
draw gear
cardinal extremity
line
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200980116354.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102015367A (en
Inventor
都筑克俊
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/02Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
    • B60Q1/04Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
    • B60Q1/06Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle
    • B60Q1/068Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle by mechanical means
    • B60Q1/072Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights adjustable, e.g. remotely-controlled from inside vehicle by mechanical means comprising a flexible element, e.g. chain

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

In a headlamp leveling device (10), the distance from a female-threaded hole (100), at a connecting position between a guide screw (92) and a slider (88), to a locking hole (104L) is sufficiently longer than the distance between the female-threaded hole (100) to a locking hole (104R). As a result, a moment (ML) acting on the locking hole (104L) can exceed a moment (MR) acting on the locking hole (104R). Hence, the slider (88) tilts in the orientation of the moment (ML), both during pulling and pullback of wires (18L, 18R), whereby backlash between the slider (88) and the guide screw (92) is absorbed. This allows preventing magnification of errors in the displacement amounts of the wire 18L and the wire (18R) during pulling and pullback. Differences in the orientation of the optical axes of light beams outputted by respective headlamp units (12L, 12R) can be reduced as a result.

Description

Headlamp leveling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of headlamp leveling device of optical axis direction of the head lamp for adjusting vehicle.
Background technology
When the passenger is sitting on the back seat of vehicle, perhaps when luggage is stored in the boot compartment at the rear portion that is arranged in vehicle, the rear portion of vehicle sinks, the result is, even when the optical axis of head lamp was in so-called " dipped beam " setting (wherein optical axis is downward-sloping with respect to direction forward), the optical axis direction of head lamp also tended to be inclined upwardly.Therefore, as at for example publication number be the Japanese patent application of 2001-191843 (JP-A-2001-191843), registration number 3016074 Japanese Utility Model, publication number be the Japanese utility model application (JP-U-6-75889) of 6-75889, Japanese Utility Model (JP-Y2-61-23482) that publication number is 61-23482 and publication number be 2004-22324 Japanese patent application (JP-A-2004-22324) in disclosed, the further downward-sloping headlamp leveling device of the optical axis that allows head lamp is provided.
Head lamp is arranged on left end and right-hand member two places of vehicle front, and therefore, the optical axis that must adjust left headlamp and right headlamp is directed.Yet in so-called right hand control car, passenger-seat is positioned at the right side at the center on its Width of vehicle.Therefore, in right hand control car, the distance from the left headlamp to the operating seat is than the distance from the right headlamp to the operating seat.When the handling device of the scaleplate of for example headlamp leveling device or lever is arranged near operating seat for example, and when being connected to left headlamp and right headlamp such as the drag-line that the situation handling device of disclosed headlamp leveling device among the JP-A-2004-22324 connects engine room via the path, the drag-line of attended operation device and left headlamp is longer than the drag-line of attended operation device and right headlamp.
In by handling device traction cable and the structure of thrust release actuating apparatus to the traction of drag-line by for example propelling unit of rebound spring, drag-line is longer, traction and the required load of return become larger (that is, making the loss of the required load of drag-line displacement become larger).Therefore, in the process of traction and return, the different length of Zola's rope and right drag-line produces the error of the displacement of Zola's rope and right drag-line.These errors cause the difference between the optical axis direction of left headlamp and right headlamp.
Summary of the invention
According to above-mentioned situation, the purpose of this invention is to provide following a kind of headlamp leveling device: wherein can reduce the relative error such as the displacement of the connecting devices such as drag-line, and can easily adjust the optical axis of left headlamp and right headlamp.
Headlamp leveling device according to the first embodiment of the present invention and the second embodiment has: the first holding device, it be used for to keep being arranged on the head lamp at a place of the left front end of vehicle and right front ends, and be used for changing by pivoting the optical axis direction of head lamp, the first holding device can pivot around axle, and the axial optical axis direction with head lamp of described axle intersects; The first connecting device, it has flexible and is elongate, and have the front end that is connected to the first holding device, the first connecting device is used for towards the displacement of the cardinal extremity of the first connecting device on it is vertical the first holding device being pivoted by the front end of the first connecting device; The first propelling unit, its be used for on the direction of the first connecting device opposite direction of the first holding device pivot during in its cardinal extremity displacement on vertically, advance directly or indirectly the first holding device when the front end of the first connecting device; The second holding device, it be used for to keep being arranged on the head lamp at another place of the left front end of vehicle and right front ends, and be used for changing by pivoting the optical axis direction of head lamp, the second holding device can pivot around axle, and the axial optical axis direction with head lamp of described axle intersects; The second connecting device, its have flexible, be elongate and shorter than the first connecting device, and have the front end that is connected to the second holding device, described the second connecting device is used for towards the displacement of the cardinal extremity of the second connecting device on it is vertical the second holding device being pivoted by the front end of the second connecting device; The second propelling unit, its be used for on the direction of the second connecting device opposite direction of the second holding device pivot during in its described cardinal extremity displacement on vertically, advance directly or indirectly the second holding device when the front end of the second connecting device; Draw gear, the cardinal extremity of the first connecting device on it is vertical is installed on the described draw gear at the first installation portion place, and the cardinal extremity of the second connecting device on it is vertical is installed on the described draw gear at the second installation portion place, by the displacement of draw gear on lead make the first connecting device and the second connecting device front end the two towards in the vertical described each cardinal extremity displacement, and, by the displacement of draw gear on the return direction make the cardinal extremity of the first connecting device and the second connecting device cardinal extremity the two towards in the vertical described each front end movement; And handling device, it is used for draw gear is supported on the pre-position, and makes draw gear at lead or return direction top offset by scheduled operation; Wherein, handling device is supported on a position with draw gear, always remain on the identical direction so that act on the direction of the resultant couple on the draw gear, described moment is the summation of the first moment and the second moment, described the first moment produces in described draw gear towards the power that the described front end of described the first connecting device draws the first installation portion by the first connecting device, and described the second moment produces in draw gear towards the power that the front end of the second connecting device draws the second installation portion by the second connecting device.
In the headlamp leveling device according to the first embodiment of the present invention and the second embodiment, because the scheduled operation of handling device causes draw gear at the lead top offset.When draw gear during at the lead top offset, draw the first connecting device and the second connecting device, the cardinal extremity in the vertical of described the first connecting device and the second connecting device is connected on the draw gear.Therefore, the front end of the front end of the first connecting device and the second connecting device is towards its each cardinal extremity displacement in the vertical, and this causes being connected to first holding device of front end of the first connecting device and the second holding device that is connected to the front end of the second connecting device pivots.
The first holding device keeps being arranged on the left front end of vehicle and the head lamp at a place in the right front ends, so that the pivotal axis of the first holding device intersects to the optical axis direction with head lamp.Therefore, change the optical axis direction of head lamp by the pivot of the first holding device.In addition, the second holding device keeps being arranged on the left front end of vehicle and the head lamp at another place in the right front ends, so that the pivotal axis of the second holding device intersects to the optical axis direction with head lamp.Therefore, change the optical axis direction of head lamp by the pivot of the second holding device.
When by handling device for example with the direction of the opposite direction of scheduled operation on operation when removing draw gear to the traction of the first connecting device and the second connecting device, the thrust of the first propelling unit makes front end first holding device in the process of its cardinal extremity displacement at the first connecting device pivot in the direction opposite with pivotal orientation, and make the cardinal extremity of the first connecting device towards its front end return, simultaneously the thrust of the second propelling unit makes front end second holding device in the process of its cardinal extremity displacement at the second connecting device pivot in the direction opposite with pivotal orientation, and the cardinal extremity that makes the second connecting device is towards its front end return.
In the headlamp leveling device according to the first embodiment of the present invention and the second embodiment, the second connecting device is shorter than the first connecting device.Therefore, draw gear and bracing or strutting arrangement can be arranged near the position of operating seat, depart from the center from the middle part of vehicle on its left and right directions.In the headlamp leveling device according to the first embodiment of the present invention and the second embodiment, when draw gear draws the first connecting device and the second connecting device and when making the first connecting device and the second connecting device return by the first propelling unit and the second propelling unit, the orientation of resultant couple that acts on draw gear is not reverse.
Therefore, draw gear trends towards around in one direction always rotation of the connection location between handling device and the draw gear.Thereby the gap between handling device and the draw gear is absorbed.Therefore, this has reduced the relative error between the displacement of the displacement of the first connecting device of being caused by this gap and the second connecting device.
In the headlamp leveling device of a third embodiment in accordance with the invention, draw gear is supported on the handling device between the first installation portion and the second installation portion, set draw gear so that, when towards connecting device when the front end of its each cardinal extremity coupling hitch on vertically and the scheduled operation by handling device make draw gear at the lead top offset, the power that two connecting devices draw the first installation portion and the second installation portion makes the second installation portion be easier to front end elastic deformation towards connecting device than the first installation portion.
In the third embodiment of the present invention, when the tractive force of the second connecting device is done the time spent, draw gear is near position elastic deformation the second installation portion at least, tractive force by the second connecting device makes the second installation portion elastic deformation, thereby more tilts towards the front end of the second connecting device than the first installation portion.By than traction the first connecting device and make front end that the required little tractive force of tractive force of the first connecting device displacement makes second connecting device shorter than the first connecting device towards the second connecting device in its cardinal extremity displacement on vertically.Yet, when the tractive force of the second connecting device increases along with displacement, near the elastic deformation of the second installation portion of draw gear.Therefore this elastic deformation has suppressed the front end of the second connecting device basically towards the displacement of its cardinal extremity in the vertical, has reduced the relative error between the displacement of the displacement of draw gear first connecting device in the process of lead top offset and the second connecting device.
Description of drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings, explanation feature of the present invention, advantage and technology and industrial significance in the detailed description below exemplary embodiment of the present invention, wherein identical Reference numeral represents identical element, and wherein:
Fig. 1 is the section-drawing that illustrates according to the structure of the relevant portion of the headlamp leveling device of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is for corresponding with Fig. 1 and the first connecting device of being in the state of being pulled and the section-drawing of the second connecting device be shown;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the total structure of schematically illustrated headlamp leveling device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the section-drawing of the head lamp side structure of schematically illustrated headlamp leveling device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 illustrates use according to the block diagram of the inside of the vehicle of the headlamp leveling device of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the section-drawing of structure that the relevant portion of headlamp leveling device according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown;
Fig. 7 is the section-drawing of structure of relevant portion that the headlamp leveling device of a third embodiment in accordance with the invention is shown; And
Fig. 8 is for corresponding with Fig. 7 and the first connecting device of being in the state of being pulled and the section-drawing of the second connecting device be shown.
The specific embodiment
The first embodiment structure
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the total structure of schematically illustrated headlamp leveling device 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, headlamp leveling device 10 has the pipeline 14L that is connected to left headlamp unit 12L.As shown in Figure 4, pipeline 14L is provided with the pipe 16 of being made and formed hollow elongated cord-like shape by flexible synthetic resin etc.As the drag-line 18L of the first connecting device can vertically be contained in along it inside of pipe 16 in pipe 16 inner mobile modes.Near the body structure member 22 of adjacent place for example bumper reinforcement of perforation vehicle 20 head lamp unit 12L of the front end of pipe 16.
As shown in Figure 4, the front end of the pipe 16 of perforation body structure member 22 is inserted in the cylinder 24 that is arranged in the body structure member 22.Cylinder 24 forms tubular form, axially roughly the extending along the fore-and-aft direction of vehicle of this tubular form.The cardinal extremity of cylinder 24 on it is axial is fixed on the body structure member 22.Thickness direction can be contained in along the in axial sliding mode of cylinder 24 in the cylinder 24 with sliding panel 26 along the axially extended sliding panel 26 of cylinder 24.Ring-type baffle plate 28 was formed on cylinder interior week of 24, be positioned at than sliding panel 26 more close cylinders 24 cylinder 24 axially on the position of cardinal extremity.
Compression disc spring 30L as the first propelling unit is arranged between baffle plate 28 and the sliding panel 26.Compression disc spring 30L always advances towards the front end of cylinder 24 in cylinder 24 and sliding panel 26.Bar 32 is arranged on sliding panel 26 places, is positioned at the position relative with compression disc spring 30.Bar 32 is that it is axially along the axially extended rod member of cylinder 24.Bar 32 cardinal extremity and sliding panel 26 in the axial direction is fixed on the sliding panel 26 coaxially integratedly.Ball neck 34 is formed on the front end place of bar 32.
Head lamp unit 12L also has the concave mirror 36L as the first holding device.Concave mirror 36L is for the mode roughly opened towards the vehicle forward direction catadioptre of bow on the whole.Concave mirror 36L is to the light of front-reflection from head lamp 38, and this head lamp 38 is installed in the inside of concave mirror 36L.Pivot bearing 40 is arranged on the place, back of concave mirror 36L.Pivot bearing 40 forms as follows: than concave mirror 36L roughly along the high position, center of the vertical direction of vehicle, 36L roughly rearward projects upwards at vehicle from concave mirror.Roughly be formed on the front end place of pivot bearing 40 towards the bearing hole 42 of vehicle backward directions opening.Pivot 34 is fitted in the bearing hole 42.Pivot bearing 40 can pivot around pivot 34.
Pivot bearing 44 is arranged on the back place of concave mirror 36L integratedly, be positioned at than concave mirror 36L roughly along the low position, center of the vertical direction of vehicle.Roughly the bearing hole 46 towards vehicle backward directions opening is formed on pivot bearing 44 places.Roughly spherical pivot 48 is fitted in the bearing hole 46, thereby pivot bearing 44 can pivot around pivot 48.
Pivot 48 is arranged on the front end place of rod-like stem 50 integratedly, axially roughly the extending along the fore-and-aft direction of vehicle of bar 50.The cardinal extremity of bar 50 on it is axial is fixed on the body structure member 22 integratedly.When bar 32 during at the roughly front and back of vehicle upward sliding, concave mirror 36L swings around pivot 48 about axle, described axle axially roughly consistent with the left and right directions of vehicle.Therefore, concave mirror 36L vertically tilts.This inclination by concave mirror 36L makes inclined light shaft.
As shown in Figure 3, headlamp leveling device 10 is provided with controller 80.Use the vehicle 20 of headlamp leveling device 10 to be set at so-called " right hand control car " on the right side on vehicle-width direction of vehicle as operating seat.Therefore, as shown in Figure 1, in headlamp leveling device 10, controller 80 is arranged on the back (in the position relative with the inside of vehicle 20) of the instrument carrier panel 82 of vehicle 20.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, controller 80 has controller housing 84.Controller housing 84 be shaped as box, described box vertically or Width roughly extend upward in the vehicle front and back.Be positioned at the rear wall 86 of roughly locating at the rear portion on the vehicle fore-and-aft direction and be fixed on the body structure member of locating later that for example is arranged in instrument carrier panel 82, thereby rear wall 86 and instrument carrier panel 82 are toward each other.Slider 88 is arranged on the inside of controller housing 84.The two ends of slider 88 on the left and right directions of vehicle roughly are resisted against roughly, and upwardly extending two sidewalls 90 of right and left of vehicle slide and consist of controller housing 84.Slider 88 can be when being guided by sidewall 90 at the front and back upward sliding of vehicle roughly.
As shown in Figure 1, the guide screw 92 of the part of formation handling device is arranged on the inside of controller housing 84.Axially roughly extending along the fore-and-aft direction of vehicle of guide screw 92.Guide screw 92 its end on axially pivotly axle journal connect (journal) in the antetheca 94 at the formation controller housing 84 of the roughly front side of controller housing 84.The other end in the axial direction of guide screw 92 pivotly axle journal is connected in the rear wall 86 and connects rear wall 86 and instrument carrier panel 82, thereby is projected in the inside of vehicle 20.As the scaleplate 96 of control member integratedly and with guide screw 92 be arranged on coaxially guide screw 92 at its other end place on axially, this other end is projected in the inside of vehicle 20.As shown in Figure 5, scaleplate 96 be arranged on vehicle 20 internal turn dishes 98 near.Therefore, be sitting in passenger's rotary manipulation scaleplate 96 easily on the operating seat.
In guide screw 92, as shown in Figure 1, internal thread hole 100 is formed on the connection location place between handling device and draw gear in the slider 88.Internal thread hole 100 is along the axial perforation slider 88 of guide screw 92.The negative thread that guide screw 92 can be screwed on it formed on the interior week of internal thread hole 100.Guide screw 92 connects internal thread hole 100 at the midway location place on it is axial of guide screw 92.Rotation one circle of guide screw 92 makes slider 88 in the axially slip of guide screw 92 and the externally threaded distance that pitch is corresponding of guide screw 92.
The cardinal extremity that consists of the pipe 16 of pipeline 14L is locked into antetheca 94, than a side (left side) of guide screw 92 more close controller housings 84.The drag-line 18L that passes the pipe 16 of pipeline 14L crosses antetheca 94 and is penetrated in the controller housing 84, than a side (left side) of guide screw 92 more close controller housings 84.Locking piece 102 is formed on the cardinal extremity place of the pipeline 14L that is penetrated in the controller housing 84.Lock hole 104L as the first installation portion is formed in the slider 88.The locking piece 102 of drag-line 18L is inserted among the lock hole 104L, thereby prevents that locking piece 102 from skidding off lock hole 104L.
Simultaneously, the cardinal extremity that is arranged on the pipe 16 among the pipeline 14R is locked into antetheca 94, than the opposite side (right side) of guide screw 92 more close controller housings 84.The pipeline 14R identical with above-mentioned pipeline 14L has pipe 16 on the structure, passes pipe 16 as the drag-line 18R of the second connecting device.Drag-line 18R connects antetheca 94 and is penetrated in the controller housing 84, than the opposite side (right side) of guide screw 92 more close controller housings 84.
Pipeline 14L is connected to left headlamp unit 12L, and pipeline 14R is connected to right headlamp unit 12R.Head lamp unit 12R for example has the compression disc spring 30R as the second propelling unit, this compression disc spring 30R is with corresponding as the compression disc spring 30L of the first propelling unit among the head lamp unit 12L, and having a concave mirror 36R as the second holding device, this concave mirror 36R is corresponding with the concave mirror 36L as the first holding device of head lamp unit 12L.Head lamp unit 12R has the essentially identical structure with above-mentioned head lamp unit 12L.
Because head lamp unit 12R has the essentially identical structure with above-mentioned head lamp unit 12L, the structure of head lamp unit 12R is not explained in detail.The parts identical with head lamp unit 12L represent with identical Reference numeral or by suffix " L " is become suffix " R ".
As mentioned above, the controller housing 84 of controller 80 be arranged in vehicle 20 on its Width than the position on more close right side, center, i.e. near position the operating seat of vehicle 20 that is right hand control car.Therefore, be connected to head lamp unit 12R pipeline 14R take for example along the right hand edge on vehicle-width direction of engine room as the path than more close right side, center on the vehicle-width direction, and the cardinal extremity of pipeline 14R is installed on the controller housing 84, and at the pipeline 14L that is connected to head lamp unit 12L than more close left side, center on the vehicle-width direction take for example along the left hand edge on vehicle-width direction of engine room as the path, and further take towards controller housing 84 along instrument carrier panel 82 as the path, described controller housing 84 is located on the vehicle-width direction position than more close right side, center, and the cardinal extremity of pipeline 14L is installed on the controller housing 84.Therefore, pipeline 14L is longer than pipeline 14R, so drag-line 18L is longer than drag-line 18R.
As mentioned above, locking piece 102 is formed on the cardinal extremity place of the pipeline 14R that is penetrated in the controller housing 84.Lock hole 104R as the second installation portion is formed in the slider 88.The locking piece 102 of drag-line 18R is inserted among the lock hole 104R, thereby prevents that locking piece 102 from skidding off lock hole 104R.
As shown in Figure 1, the position that is formed in the slider 88 of lock hole 104L and lock hole 104R is set as follows: fully longer than the distance from internal thread hole 100 to lock hole 104R to the distance of lock hole 104L from the internal thread hole 100 as the connection location of guide screw 92 and slider 88.That is to say that the distance X from the line of centers of guide screw 92 to the line of centers of lock hole 104L is set to fully longer to the distance Y of the line of centers of lock hole 104R than the line of centers from guide screw 92.
The action of the first embodiment and effect
The following describes action and the effect of the first embodiment.
When in according to the headlamp leveling device 10 of present embodiment when guide screw 92 operates scaleplate 96 in one direction rotatably, guide screw 92 on a described direction around himself axle rotation.Therefore, slider 88 moves towards rear wall 86.The slider 88 traction cable 18L that slide towards rear wall 86 like this, each locking piece 102 of 18R.The traction of locking piece 102 makes two front ends of drag- line 18L, 18R move (displacement) towards its cardinal extremity in the vertical.
The front end of drag-line 18L makes the thrust of front end opposing compression disc spring 30L of drag-line 18L and draw bar 32 towards the motion (displacement) of its cardinal extremity in the vertical, so bar 32 is towards body structure member 22 (that is, roughly towards the rear portion of vehicle) displacement.Bar 32 makes concave mirror 36L towards the motion of body structure member 22 top than concave mirror 36L roughly along the more backward displacement of center of vehicle vertical direction.Therefore, concave mirror 36L pivots around pivot 48, thereby the opening of concave mirror 36L is roughly towards the upper angled of vehicle.
Along with the locking piece 102 of traction cable 18R as mentioned above, the front end of drag-line 18R moves (displacement) towards its cardinal extremity in the vertical, the result, the thrust of the front end of drag-line 18R opposing compression disc spring 30R and draw bar 32, and bar 32 is towards body structure member 22 (that is, roughly towards the rear portion of vehicle) displacement.Bar 32 makes concave mirror 36R towards the motion of body structure member 22 top than concave mirror 36R roughly along the more backward displacement of center of vehicle vertical direction.Therefore, concave mirror 36R pivots around pivot 48, thereby the opening of concave mirror 36R is roughly towards the upper angled of vehicle.
Therefore, become roughly towards the upper angled of vehicle at two openings of concave mirror 36L, the 36R at head lamp unit 12L and 12R place, head lamp unit.Therefore, become roughly towards the upper angled of vehicle by head lamp 38 emission of the inside that is arranged in each concave mirror 36L, 36R and at the optical axis of the light beam of the inside face place of each concave mirror 36L, 36R reflection.
When guide screw 92 operates scaleplate 96 rotatably on another direction, cause guide screw 92 axial-rotation on another direction, slider 88 is slided towards antetheca 94.Along with slider 88 slides towards antetheca 94, removed the traction of slider 88 couples of drag-line 18L, 18R.As mentioned above, the front end of traction cable 18L, 18R by the thrust of compression disc spring 30L, 30R.Therefore, the cardinal extremity of drag- line 18L, 18R is the distance that slider 88 slides towards antetheca 94 towards the distance that its each front end moves (displacement).
The distance that bar 32 moves (that is, roughly moving towards the front portion of vehicle) away from baffle plate 28 equals the displacement (displacement) of drag-line 18L, 18R.Therefore, each concave mirror 36L, 36R pivot around each pivot 48, thereby the opening of each concave mirror 36L, 36R is roughly towards the lower tilt of vehicle.Therefore, at two openings of concave mirror 36L, the 36R at head lamp unit 12L and 12R place, head lamp unit roughly towards the lower tilt of vehicle.Therefore, become roughly towards the lower tilt of vehicle by head lamp 38 emission of the inside that is arranged in each concave mirror 36L, 36R and at the optical axis of the light beam of the inside face place of each concave mirror 36L, 36R reflection.
Therefore, in headlamp leveling device 10, two optical axises of head lamp unit 12L, 12R have a down dip on can be by the rotary manipulation of scaleplate 96.And the pipeline 14L in the headlamp leveling device 10 is fully longer than pipeline 14R, and therefore, pipeline 14L can pass in the device such as engine room, and pipeline 14L cardinal extremity in the vertical arrives near the position the right hand edge on the vehicle-width direction of vehicle 20.This allows controller 80 is arranged in as near the operating seat of the vehicle 20 of right hand control car, thereby makes the passenger who is sitting on the operating seat be easier to (that is, having good operability) operation scaleplate 96.
As mentioned above, pipeline 14L is longer than pipeline 14R, so drag-line 18L is longer than drag-line 18R.Therefore, drag-line 18L is subject to larger sliding resistance along the inner face of pipe 16 than drag-line 18R, thereby operating effort is transferred to the front end of drag-line 18L with relatively poor efficient.Therefore, the tractive force FL that when towards the cardinal extremity traction cable 18L of drag-line 18L, in drag-line 18L, produces 1The tractive force FR that becomes and produce in drag-line 18R greater than when towards the front end of the cardinal extremity traction cable 18R of drag-line 18R 1Therefore, when drag- line 18L, 18R begin being pulled when mobile, act on the power FL on the neighboring of lock hole 104L 1Become greater than the power FR on the neighboring that acts on lock hole 104R 1
Otherwise as drag-line 18L, when 18R begins return, the effect of the thrust of compression disc spring 30L, the 30R at the front end place by being arranged on drag- line 18L, 18R is towards the anterior traction cable 18L of vehicle, the cardinal extremity of 18R.Equally in this case, drag-line 18L is subject to the sliding resistance larger than drag-line 18R along the inner face of pipe 16.Therefore, the transmission efficiency that is transferred to the cardinal extremity of drag-line 18R with thrust from compression disc spring 30R is compared, and the transmission efficiency of cardinal extremity that is transferred to drag-line 18L from the thrust of compression disc spring 30L is relatively poor.Therefore, as drag-line 18L, when 18R begins return, the tractive force FR that produces at the cardinal extremity place of drag-line 18R 2Greater than the tractive force FL in the generation of the cardinal extremity place of drag-line 18L 2, cause acting on the power FR on the neighboring of lock hole 104R 2Greater than the tractive force FL on the neighboring that acts on lock hole 104L 2Therefore following phenomenon appearring: acts on opposite with in the return process of the value of the power on the neighboring of lock hole 104L, 104R in the process of traction cable 18L, 18R.
And, the tractive force FL that in the process of traction cable 18L, 18R, in drag- line 18L, 18R, produces 1, FR 1Greater than the tractive force FL that in the return process of drag- line 18L, 18R, in drag- line 18L, 18R, produces 2, FR 2The reason of this phenomenon is, in distraction procedure, thrust by overcoming compression disc spring 30L, 30R and along the effect of the operating effort of the sliding resistance of the inner face of pipe 16, drag- line 18L, 18R are owing to the power towards its each cardinal extremity traction cable 18L, 18R is in tension, and drag- line 18L, 18R insert by pipe 16.In the return process, the tension of drag- line 18L, 18R causes by the thrust of compression disc spring 30L, 30R, weakened by the sliding resistance along the inner face of pipe 16.That is to say that the tension force that produces (acting on the power on lock hole 104L, the 104R) is observed and concerned FL in drag- line 18L, 18R 1>FR 1>FR 2>FL 2
In headlamp leveling device 10, as mentioned above, the position that is formed in the slider 88 of lock hole 104L and lock hole 104R is set as follows: fully longer than the distance from internal thread hole 100 to lock hole 104R to the distance of lock hole 104L from the internal thread hole 100 as the connection location of guide screw 92 and slider 88.That is to say that the distance X from the line of centers of guide screw 92 to the line of centers of lock hole 104L is set to fully longer to the distance Y of the line of centers of lock hole 104R than the line of centers from guide screw 92.Therefore, when traction cable 18L, 18R, moment the ML (=FL that produces at the lock hole 104L place of slider 88 1* X) inevitable greater than moment the MR (=FR in the generation of the lock hole 104R place of slider 88 1* Y).When making drag- line 18L, 18R return and since distance X become significantly greater than distance Y (that is, and distance X>>distance Y), so even at the tractive force FL of drag-line 18L place generation 2Less than the tractive force FR that produces at drag-line 18R place 2, moment the ML (=FL that produces at the lock hole 104L place of slider 88 2* X) greater than moment the MR (=FR in the generation of the lock hole 104R place of slider 88 2* Y).For this reason, guide screw 92 is connected the connection location that connects and is set as follows with slider: same in the return process of drag- line 18L, 18R, distance X and distance Y always satisfy and concern FL 2* X>FR 2* Y.Therefore, when drag- line 18L, 18R begin return owing to the power of above-mentioned opposite value, as shown in Figure 2, even act on load on the lock hole 104R greater than the power that acts on the lock hole 104L, can make the moment ML that acts on the lock hole 104L greater than the moment MR that acts on the lock hole 104R.The direction of the direction of moment ML and moment MR is all opposite each other in traction and return process.
Therefore, in traction and return process, moment ML is always greater than moment MR.Because the direction of the direction of moment ML and moment MR is opposite each other, deducts orientation that moment MR obtains and that act on the resultant couple MA on the slider 88 from moment ML and have identical direction with the orientation of moment ML.Therefore, slider 88 always tilts on the orientation of moment ML, thereby absorbs the gap between slider 88 and the guide screw 92.Therefore, in traction and return process, can suppress the error of the displacement of the displacement of drag-line 18L and drag-line 18R, cause to reduce the difference of the optical axis direction of the light beam exported by each head lamp unit 12L, 12R.
The second embodiment structure
The following describes another embodiment of the present invention.Among the embodiment of explanation, represent the parts that the parts with the previously described embodiment that comprises the first embodiment are equal to substantially with identical Reference numeral, and description is omitted below.
Fig. 6 shows the section-drawing of schematic configuration of the relevant portion of according to a second embodiment of the present invention the headlamp leveling device 130 corresponding with Fig. 1.
As shown in the drawing, headlamp leveling device 130 has controller 132, rather than controller 80.Controller 132 does not have slider 88, but has the slider 134 as draw gear.As the situation at the slider 88 of the first embodiment, internal thread hole 100 is formed in the slider 134.Guide screw 92 connects internal thread hole 100.Different from the situation of slider 88, lock hole 104L is formed between internal thread hole 100 and the lock hole 104R.
The action of the second embodiment and effect
In the headlamp leveling device 130 with above-mentioned structure, do not consider in the distraction procedure of drag-line 18L, 18R and the tractive force in the return process poor, and do not consider to act on the relation between the relative value of the power on the neighboring of the neighboring of lock hole 104L of slider 134 and lock hole 104R, in a side that forms lock hole 104L and lock hole 104R, towards the part of antetheca 94 traction sliders 134 away from internal thread hole 100, thus slider 134 always tilts and slider 134 and guide screw 92 between the gap be absorbed.That is to say that the direction of the moment ML that produces is identical with the direction of the moment MR that produces in lock hole 104R in lock hole 104L.Therefore, in traction and return process, by moment ML direction that addition obtains with moment MR and that act on the resultant couple MA on the slider 134 is identical with the direction of moment ML and moment MR.Therefore, slider 134 always tilts on the direction of moment ML and moment MR.This be so that can prevent the error of the displacement of the displacement of drag-line 18L and drag-line 18R in traction and return process and amplify, and therefore can reduce the difference of the optical axis direction of the light beam exported by each head lamp unit 12L, 12R.
The 3rd embodiment structure
The following describes the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 shows the section-drawing of schematic configuration of the relevant portion of corresponding with the structure among Fig. 1 headlamp leveling device 160 according to present embodiment.
As shown in the figure, headlamp leveling device 160 has controller 162, rather than controller 80.Controller 162 does not have slider 88, but has the slider 164 as draw gear.As the situation of the slider 88 in the first embodiment, internal thread hole 100 is formed in the slider 164.Guide screw 92 connects internal thread hole 100.Yet, being different from slider 88, slider 164 is formed by the material of for example hard rubber material, and this material is than easier elastic deformations such as derbies.
In the slider 88 of the first embodiment, the distance from internal thread hole 100 to lock hole 104L is set to than the distance from internal thread hole 100 to lock hole 104R.Otherwise in the slider 164 of headlamp leveling device 160, the distance from internal thread hole 100 to lock hole 104R is set to than the distance from internal thread hole 100 to lock hole 104L.That is to say that being set to apart from V of the line of centers from the line of centers of guide screw 92 to lock hole 104R is fully longer to the distance W of the line of centers of lock hole 104L than the line of centers from guide screw 92.
The action of the 3rd embodiment and effect
As in the first embodiment, illustrating equally, when drag-line 18L is longer than drag-line 18R, because along the sliding resistance of pipe 16 inner face, the power transmission efficiency of drag-line 18L is poorer than the power transmission efficiency of drag-line 18R.Therefore, traction cable 18L and make drag-line 18L towards its cardinal extremity displacement in the vertical power larger than the situation of drag-line 18R.
Particularly, when slider 164 by scaleplate 96 around guide screw 92 in one direction rotation and when rear wall 86 moves (displacement) (, when traction cable 18L, 18R), two cardinal extremities at drag- line 18L, 18R, the difference of above-mentioned power transmission efficiency causes the displacement of two cardinal extremities of drag- line 18L, 18R error to occur so that drag-line 18R at first begins displacement.
Therefore, in headlamp leveling device 160, the distance from internal thread hole 100 to lock hole 104R is set to than the distance from internal thread hole 100 to lock hole 104L.That is to say that being set to apart from V of the line of centers from the line of centers of guide screw 92 to lock hole 104R is fully longer to the distance W of the line of centers of lock hole 104L than the line of centers from guide screw 92.Therefore, as shown in Figure 8, even the tractive force FL that when traction cable 18L, 18R, in drag-line 18L, produces 1Greater than the tractive force FR that in drag-line 18R, produces 1, act on moment MR on the lock hole 104R of slider 164 greater than the moment ML that acts on the lock hole 104L.That is to say, setpoint distance V so that apart from V>>distance W and moment MR (=FR when traction cable 18L, the 18R 1* V) always greater than moment ML (=FL 1* W).The material of slider 164 is easier to elastic deformation than the material of slider 88, and with distance V>>mode of distance W sets.Therefore, owing to acting on lock hole 104R upward and likening the large moment MR for the moment ML on the lock hole 104L to, when antetheca 94 is pulled, near the position of the lock hole 104R of slider 164 is easy to elastic deformation.Therefore, make lock hole 104R displacement, so that than the more close antetheca 94 of lock hole 104L.Therefore, not needing to use at lock hole 104L place with on the meaning of the different material of the modulus of elasticity of lock hole 104R place slider 164, can simplify the structure of slider 164.
When slider 164 by scaleplate 96 around guide screw 92 on another direction rotation and when antetheca 94 moves (, when making drag- line 18L, 18R return), because along the sliding resistance of pipe 16 inner face, the thrust of compression disc spring 30L weakens more significantly than the thrust of compression disc spring 30R.Therefore, the tractive force FR of drag-line 18R 2Must be greater than the tractive force FL2 of drag-line 18L.Therefore, same in the process that makes drag- line 18L, 18R return, the moment MR that acts on the lock hole 104R of slider 164 becomes greater than the moment ML that acts on the lock hole 104L.That is to say moment MR (=FR 2* V) inevitable always greater than moment ML (=FL 2* W).That is to say, same in the process that makes drag- line 18L, 18R return, owing to acting on lock hole 104R upward and likening the large moment MR for the moment ML on the lock hole 104L to, when antetheca 94 is pulled, near the position elastic deformation of the lock hole 104R of slider 164.
When traction cable 18L, 18R, owing to the above-mentioned power transmission difference that the difference by the sliding resistance between the pipe 16 causes, at the front end place of drag-line 18L, 18R, drag-line 18R at first begins displacement.Yet as mentioned above, under the effect of the moment MR of the tractive force that depends on drag-line 18R, near the position elastic deformation of the lock hole 104R of slider 164 causes lock hole 104R towards antetheca 94 displacements.This has following effect: the cardinal extremity that suppresses drag-line 18R is corresponding towards the displacement of antetheca 94 with near the position of the lock hole 104R of slider 164 towards the distance that himself front end moves.In turn, this be so that can prevent from amplifying the displacement of drag-line 18L and the error of the displacement of drag-line 18R, and so that can reduce difference by the optical axis orientation of the light beam of each head lamp unit 12L, 12R output.In the traction and return process of drag-line 18L, 18R, moment MR is always greater than moment ML.The direction of the direction of moment ML and moment MR is opposite each other.Therefore, deduct orientation that moment ML obtains and that act on the resultant couple MA on the slider 164 from moment MR and have identical orientation with moment MR, thereby slider 164 always tilts on the orientation of moment MR.That is to say, in a side that forms lock hole 104R, towards the part away from internal thread hole 100 of antetheca 94 traction sliders 164, thus slider 164 always tilts and slider 164 and guide screw 92 between the gap be absorbed.This be so that can prevent in traction and retract in the process displacement that amplifies drag-line 18L and the error of the displacement of drag-line 18R, therefore can reduce the difference by the optical axis orientation of the light beam of each head lamp unit 12L, 12R output.
In the present embodiment, the homogenous material that is easy to elastic deformation by use forms slider 164 and by the distance from internal thread hole 100 to lock hole 104R is set as than the distance from female screw hole 100 to lock hole 104L (namely, by growing to the distance W of the line of centers of lock hole 104L to being set as than the line of centers from guide screw 92 apart from V of line of centers of lock hole 104R from the line of centers of guide screw 92), can make near the position of the lock hole 104R of slider 164 be easy to elastic deformation.Yet, in another embodiment, can make near the rigidity at position of lock hole 104R less than near the rigidity at the position of lock hole 104L.Can also by change at least a portion (for example, use elastomeric material and use metallic material near the position lock hole 104L near the position lock hole 104R) near the material of the slider 164 at position near the position lock hole 104L and the lock hole 104R make slider 164 lock hole 104R near the position be easy to elastic deformation.And, can make near near cross-sectional area position lock hole 104R along the direction of drag-line tractive force effect of slider 164 at position near the position lock hole 104R and lock hole 104L less than near position lock hole 104L, thereby the rigidity difference between near the position of increase lock hole 104R and near the position of lock hole 104L, and make near the position of the lock hole 104R of slider 164 be easy to elastic deformation.The method that increases rigidity difference can comprise, makes near the lock hole 104R of slider 164 plate thickness at position thinner than near the plate thickness at the position lock hole 104L, thereby causes near the position of the lock hole 104R of slider 164 to be easy to elastic deformation.
The invention is not restricted to above-described embodiment.In the above-described embodiments, because embodiment is applied to so-called right hand control car 20, the pipeline 14L that is connected to left headlamp unit 12L is longer than the pipeline 14R that is connected to right headlamp unit 12R.When embodiment being applied to operating seat and being set to the so-called left-hand control car 20 in the left side of center on vehicle-width direction, the pipeline 14R that is connected to right headlamp unit 12R becomes longer than the pipeline 14L that is connected to left headlamp unit 12L.What note is, with respect to disclosed structure in the above-described embodiments, only needs in this case to make slider 88,134,164 structure reverse.

Claims (13)

1. headlamp leveling device has:
The first holding device, it be used for to keep being arranged on first head lamp at a place of the left front end of vehicle and right front ends, and be used for changing by pivoting the optical axis direction of described the first head lamp, described the first holding device can pivot around the first axle, and the axial optical axis direction with described the first head lamp of described the first axle intersects;
The first connecting device, it has flexible and is elongate, and have the front end that is connected to described the first holding device, the described front end that described the first connecting device is used for by described the first connecting device pivots described the first holding device towards described the first connecting device in first the displacement of cardinal extremity on vertically;
The first propelling unit, its be used for on the direction of described the first connecting device opposite direction of described the first holding device pivot during in the described first described cardinal extremity displacement on vertically, advance directly or indirectly described the first holding device when the described front end of described the first connecting device;
The second holding device, it be used for to keep being arranged on second head lamp at another place of the described left front end of described vehicle and described right front ends, and be used for changing by pivoting the optical axis direction of described the second head lamp, described the second holding device can pivot around the second axle, and the axial optical axis direction with described the second head lamp of described the second axle intersects;
The second connecting device, its have flexible, be elongate and shorter than described the first connecting device, and have the front end that is connected to described the second holding device, the described front end that described the second connecting device is used for by described the second connecting device pivots described the second holding device towards described the second connecting device in second the displacement of cardinal extremity on vertically;
The second propelling unit, its be used for on the direction of described the second connecting device opposite direction of described the second holding device pivot during in the described second described cardinal extremity displacement on vertically, advance directly or indirectly described the second holding device when the described front end of described the second connecting device;
Draw gear, described the first connecting device is installed on the described draw gear at the first installation portion place at the described first described cardinal extremity on vertically, and described the second connecting device is installed on the described draw gear at the second installation portion place at the described second described cardinal extremity on vertically, by described draw gear the displacement on the lead make the described front end of described the first connecting device and described the second connecting device described front end the two towards described first vertically and described second described each cardinal extremity displacement on vertically, and, by described draw gear the displacement on the return direction make the described cardinal extremity of described the first connecting device and described the second connecting device described cardinal extremity the two towards described first vertically and described second described each front end movement on vertically; And
Handling device, it is used for described draw gear is supported on the pre-position, and makes described draw gear at described lead or described return direction top offset by scheduled operation, and described headlamp leveling device is characterised in that:
Described handling device (92) is with described draw gear (88,134) be supported on a position, so that act on described draw gear (88, the direction of the resultant couple 134) (MA) always remains on the identical direction, described resultant couple (MA) is the summation of the first moment (ML) and the second moment (MR), described the first moment (ML) is drawn the tractive force FL of described the first installation portion (104L) at described draw gear (88 by described the first connecting device (18L) towards the described front end of described the first connecting device (18L), 134) produce in, described the second moment (MR) is drawn the tractive force FR of described the second installation portion (104R) at described draw gear (88 by described the second connecting device (18R) towards the described front end of described the second connecting device (18R), 134) produce in
Connection location between described handling device (92) and the described draw gear (88) is set between described the first installation portion (104L) and described the second installation portion (104R), and
Distance X from described connection location to described the first installation portion (104L) is set to longer than the distance Y from described connection location to described the second installation portion (104R).
2. headlamp leveling device according to claim 1, wherein
Tractive force FL 1, tractive force FR 1, the relation between described distance X and the described distance Y always satisfies FL 1* X〉FR 1* Y,
Wherein, when the described operation by described handling device (92) makes described draw gear (88) at described lead top offset, FL 1For being applied to the described tractive force on described the first installation portion (104L), and FR 1For being applied to the described tractive force on described the second installation portion (104R), and wherein
X is the distance between the line of centers of the line of centers of described handling device (92) and described the first installation portion (104L), and Y is the distance between the line of centers of the described line of centers of described handling device (92) and described the second installation portion (104R).
3. headlamp leveling device according to claim 2, wherein
Tractive force FL 2, tractive force FR 2, the relation between described distance X and the described distance Y always satisfies FL 2* X〉FR 2* Y,
Wherein, when the operation by described handling device (92) makes described draw gear (88) at described return direction top offset, FL 2For being applied to the described tractive force on described the first installation portion (104L), and FR 2For being applied to the described tractive force on described the second installation portion (104R).
4. headlamp leveling device according to claim 3, wherein
The direction of described the first moment (ML) that the described tractive force FL by described the first installation portion (104L) produces in described draw gear (88) is different from the direction of described the second moment (MR) that the described tractive force FR by described the second installation portion (104R) produces in described draw gear (88).
5. each described headlamp leveling device in 4 according to claim 1 further comprises pipe (16), wherein
In described the first connecting device and described the second connecting device (18L, 18R) each is drag-line (18L, 18R),
Each velamen in the described drag-line (18L, 18R) is inserted in the pipe (16,16), and
Be compared to the second drag-line (18R) length of described the second connecting device (18R) as first drag-line (18L) of described the first connecting device (18L).
6. headlamp leveling device has:
The first holding device, it be used for to keep being arranged on first head lamp at a place of the left front end of vehicle and right front ends, and be used for changing by pivoting the optical axis direction of described the first head lamp, described the first holding device can pivot around the first axle, and the axial optical axis direction with described the first head lamp of described the first axle intersects;
The first connecting device, it has flexible and is elongate, and have the front end that is connected to described the first holding device, the described front end that described the first connecting device is used for by described the first connecting device pivots described the first holding device towards described the first connecting device in first the displacement of cardinal extremity on vertically;
The first propelling unit, its be used for on the direction of described the first connecting device opposite direction of described the first holding device pivot during in the described first described cardinal extremity displacement on vertically, advance directly or indirectly described the first holding device when the described front end of described the first connecting device;
The second holding device, it be used for to keep being arranged on second head lamp at another place of the described left front end of described vehicle and described right front ends, and be used for changing by pivoting the optical axis direction of described the second head lamp, described the second holding device can pivot around the second axle, and the axial optical axis direction with described the second head lamp of described the second axle intersects;
The second connecting device, its have flexible, be elongate and shorter than described the first connecting device, and have the front end that is connected to described the second holding device, the described front end that described the second connecting device is used for by described the second connecting device pivots described the second holding device towards described the second connecting device in second the displacement of cardinal extremity on vertically;
The second propelling unit, its be used for on the direction of described the second connecting device opposite direction of described the second holding device pivot during in the described second described cardinal extremity displacement on vertically, advance directly or indirectly described the second holding device when the described front end of described the second connecting device;
Draw gear, described the first connecting device is installed on the described draw gear at the first installation portion place at the described first described cardinal extremity on vertically, and described the second connecting device is installed on the described draw gear at the second installation portion place at the described second described cardinal extremity on vertically, by described draw gear the displacement on the lead make the described front end of described the first connecting device and described the second connecting device described front end the two towards described first vertically and described second described each cardinal extremity displacement on vertically, and, by described draw gear the displacement on the return direction make the described cardinal extremity of described the first connecting device and described the second connecting device described cardinal extremity the two towards described first vertically and described second described each front end movement on vertically; And
Handling device, it is used for described draw gear is supported on the pre-position, and makes described draw gear at described lead or described return direction top offset by scheduled operation, and described headlamp leveling device is characterised in that:
Described draw gear (164) is supported on the described handling device (92) between described the first installation portion (104L) and described the second installation portion (104R),
Described draw gear (164) is set so that, when towards described the first connecting device and described the second connecting device (18L, 18R) described first vertically and described second described each cardinal extremity on vertically draw described the first connecting device and described the second connecting device (18L, described front end 18R) and the scheduled operation by described handling device (92) make described draw gear (164) when described lead top offset, by described the first connecting device and described the second connecting device (18L, 18R) the two draws the power of described the first installation portion (104L) and described the second installation portion (104R), described the second installation portion (104R) is easier to described front end elastic deformation towards described the first connecting device and described the second connecting device (18L, 18R) than described the first installation portion (104L).
7. headlamp leveling device according to claim 6, wherein
Being set to apart from V from the connection location between described handling device (92) and the described draw gear (164) to described the second installation portion (104R) is longer than the distance W from described connection location to described the first installation portion (104L).
8. headlamp leveling device according to claim 7, wherein
Tractive force FL 2, tractive force FR 2, describedly always satisfy FL apart from the relation between V and the described distance W 2* W〉FR 2* V,
Wherein, when the described operation by described handling device (92) makes described draw gear (164) at described return direction top offset, FL 2For being applied to the described tractive force on described the first installation portion (104L), and FR 2For being applied to the described tractive force on described the second installation portion (104R), and wherein
W is the distance between the line of centers of the line of centers of described handling device (92) and described the first installation portion (104L), and
V is the distance between the line of centers of the described line of centers of described handling device (92) and described the second installation portion (104R).
9. each described headlamp leveling device in 8 according to claim 6, wherein, described draw gear (164) is made by solid rubber.
10. headlamp leveling device according to claim 6, wherein
The rigidity of described second installation portion (104R) of described draw gear (164) is set to lower than the rigidity of described the first installation portion (104L).
11. headlamp leveling device according to claim 10, wherein
Described the second installation portion (104R) is made by rubber, and described the first installation portion (104L) is made of metal.
12. headlamp leveling device according to claim 10, wherein
The cross-sectional area of described draw gear (164) is located than locating little at described the first installation portion (104L) at described the second installation portion (104R).
13. headlamp leveling device according to claim 12, wherein
The plate thickness of described draw gear (164) is located than locating little at described the first installation portion (104L) at described the second installation portion (104R).
CN200980116354.XA 2008-05-07 2009-05-04 Headlamp leveling device Expired - Fee Related CN102015367B (en)

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RU2482983C2 (en) 2013-05-27
EP2285620A1 (en) 2011-02-23
JP2009269474A (en) 2009-11-19
RU2010144844A (en) 2012-06-20
CN102015367A (en) 2011-04-13
JP5168356B2 (en) 2013-03-21
JP2010539639A (en) 2010-12-16
WO2009136250A1 (en) 2009-11-12

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