CN101987787A - 利用发电厂的工业废料粉煤灰生产水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料的应用技术 - Google Patents
利用发电厂的工业废料粉煤灰生产水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料的应用技术 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101987787A CN101987787A CN2009101628021A CN200910162802A CN101987787A CN 101987787 A CN101987787 A CN 101987787A CN 2009101628021 A CN2009101628021 A CN 2009101628021A CN 200910162802 A CN200910162802 A CN 200910162802A CN 101987787 A CN101987787 A CN 101987787A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003469 silicate cement Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种利用发电厂的工业废料粉煤灰生产水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料的应用技术。解决水泥砂浆、混凝土的防渗漏以及微细裂纹的自修复功能。具体实施方式：1、粉煤灰用100目筛通过后，称量40kg；普通硅酸盐水泥42.5级，称量39kg；灰钙用320目筛通过后，称量6kg；无水氯化钙用200目筛通过后，称量3kg；无水碳酸钠用100目筛通过后，称量4.8kg；BNF-119纤维素醚用100目筛通过后，称量4kg；酒石酸用100目筛通过后，称量3.2kg；2、按粉煤灰、普通硅酸盐水泥、灰钙、无水氯化钙、无水碳酸钠、BNE-纤维素醚、酒石酸的顺序加入干粉搅拌机中搅拌30分钟。
Description
技术领域：
本发明涉及一种利用发电厂的工业废料粉煤灰变废为宝生产水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料的应用技术。
背景技术：
粉煤灰是发电厂的工业废料，粉煤灰被利用的仅仅很少一部分，因为堆积如山的粉煤灰易造成环境污染，大量粉煤灰填入了大海。我对粉煤灰的物理性质和化学成分做过一系列研究、实验证明，用粉煤灰为原料生产的水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料其质量符合中华人民共和国国家标准GB 18445-2001各项技术指标，施工性等都非常好，均优于不使用粉煤灰的同类产品。
发明内容：
本发明是利用粉煤灰生产的水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料，以解决水泥砂浆、混凝土的防渗漏问题，同时还解决了微细裂纹的自修复功能。使用的原材料及配方如下：
按以上配方生产的水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料是环保型、无任何污染。适用于储水池、游泳池、厨卫间、地下室、地铁等防水工程，做的工程实例效果良好。对该产品在国家建筑材料测试的报告指标如下：
具体实施方式：
1、粉煤灰用100目筛通过后，称量40kg；普通硅酸盐水泥42.5级，称量39kg；灰钙用320目筛通过后，称量6kg；无水氯化钙用200目筛通过后，称量3kg；
无水碳酸钠用100目筛通过后，称量4.8kg；BNE-119纤维素醚用100目筛通过后，称量4kg；酒石酸用100目筛通过后，称量3.2kg；
2、按粉煤灰、普通硅酸盐水泥、灰钙、无水氯化钙、无水碳酸钠、BNE-纤维素醚、酒石酸的顺序加入干粉搅拌机中搅拌30分钟；
3、在搅拌机出料口出料装袋、计量、封口，成品入库。
Claims (1)
1.所述水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料配方为之一
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101628021A CN101987787A (zh) | 2009-08-07 | 2009-08-07 | 利用发电厂的工业废料粉煤灰生产水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料的应用技术 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101628021A CN101987787A (zh) | 2009-08-07 | 2009-08-07 | 利用发电厂的工业废料粉煤灰生产水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料的应用技术 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101987787A true CN101987787A (zh) | 2011-03-23 |
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| CN2009101628021A Pending CN101987787A (zh) | 2009-08-07 | 2009-08-07 | 利用发电厂的工业废料粉煤灰生产水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料的应用技术 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102531476A (zh) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-07-04 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | 无碱型水泥基渗透结晶防水材料 |
| CN104355584A (zh) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 上海宝田新型建材有限公司 | 一种水泥基渗透结晶型建筑防水材料 |
| CN104496351A (zh) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-08 | 青阳县天工预拌商品砂浆有限公司 | 一种防腐防潮型混凝土 |
-
2009
- 2009-08-07 CN CN2009101628021A patent/CN101987787A/zh active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102531476A (zh) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-07-04 | 中国建筑科学研究院 | 无碱型水泥基渗透结晶防水材料 |
| CN104355584A (zh) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 上海宝田新型建材有限公司 | 一种水泥基渗透结晶型建筑防水材料 |
| CN104496351A (zh) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-08 | 青阳县天工预拌商品砂浆有限公司 | 一种防腐防潮型混凝土 |
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Application publication date: 20110323 |