CN101974262B - Neutral water-resistant putty paste with flexibility and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Neutral water-resistant putty paste with flexibility and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101974262B
CN101974262B CN2010105463139A CN201010546313A CN101974262B CN 101974262 B CN101974262 B CN 101974262B CN 2010105463139 A CN2010105463139 A CN 2010105463139A CN 201010546313 A CN201010546313 A CN 201010546313A CN 101974262 B CN101974262 B CN 101974262B
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China
Prior art keywords
putty
neutral water
parts
water proof
proof putty
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CN2010105463139A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101974262A (en
Inventor
吴军
杨永强
卢雅楠
孙志瑞
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Tianjin 303 Chemical Building Material Co., Ltd.
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TIANJIN 303 CHEMICAL BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides neutral water-resistant putty paste with flexibility and a preparation method thereof. The putty paste is a mixture prepared from the following raw materials in part by weight: 16 to 25 parts of water, 0.1 to 0.3 part of bactericide, 0.1 to 0.3 part of defoaming agent, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of film-forming auxiliary agent, 0.2 to 0.5 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 4 to 15 parts of inelastic acrylic emulsion, 4 to 15 parts of elastic acrylic emulsion, 1 to 5 parts of sodium bentonite and 58 to 80 parts of heavy calcium carbonate. The invention also provides the preparation method of the putty paste. The putty can completely reach indexes required by interior putty (N-type) for building industry standard JC/T3049-1998 buildings and exterior wall putty for JG/T 157-2009 buildings on performance and is functional putty for interior and exterior walls.

Description

A kind of have flexible neutral water proof putty cream and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of wall body decoration, a kind of specifically flexible neutral water proof putty cream of having of decorating inner and external walls and preparation method thereof that is used for.
Background technology
In building trade; Very general troubling again problem is the metope crackle; Often directly influence decorative effect; Also can cause rain leakage at wall face, the reason that the metope crackle produces has the be full of cracks of coat of plaster aquation drying shrinkage, uneven settlement of foundation or the thermal expansion coefficient difference property of metope differing materials bigger or the like.In order to address the above problem, flexibility and Elastic reactance crack putty have appearred, and elastic emulsion or latex powder, fiber-like material and cement acting in conjunction reach the water-proof effect of cracking resistance in the dependence system.The hydrated cementitious gelling reaches water-proof effect in this putty system, and the effect of flexible break resistant is played in the collaborative use of elastic emulsion or latex powder and fiber-like material.But the problem of two aspects below the flexible putty of this system exists: one, the inorganic polymer of hydrated cementitious formation presents rigidity; Rigidity itself is exactly a contradiction with flexibility; The system that makes reaches flexible just needs adding a large amount of elastic emulsion or latex powder, so cost just has to improve; Two, the putty of cement system inevitably demonstrates alkalescence after using; This high alkalinity needs long maintenance to weaken; But can not eliminate fully, the excessive mill base of surface layer rubber-emulsion paint that causes easily of alkalescence decomposes, and causes irregular colour; In addition, the alkaline powder that produces during polishing can work the mischief to constructor's skin and respiratory system.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to have overcome rigidity and flexible contradiction, alkaline big in traditional flexible waterproof putty system, and curing cycle is long, and alkaline powder has injury to human body when being difficult for polishing and polishing; And be prone to cause problem such as grow dim during the brushing rubber-emulsion paint; Provide a kind of cohesive strength high, be prone to polishing, (the putty pH value is about 9 to have the neutral putty paste of snappiness and water-tolerant; The pH value of construction back putty layer is near neutral) and preparation method thereof, this putty has the effect that covers the metope crackle.
The present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of have flexible neutral water proof putty cream, and said putty paste is by comprising following raw material and the mixture of processing according to the following portions by weight ratio:
Water 16-25 part
Sterilant 0.1-0.3 part
Skimmer 0.1-0.3 part
Film coalescence aid 0.5-1.5 part
Vltra tears 0.2-0.5 part
Non-resilient ACRYLIC EMULSION 4-15 part
Elastomeric propylene yogurt liquid 4-15 part
Sodium bentonite 1-5 part
Water-ground limestone 58-80 part.
The sterilant that the present invention uses mainly is in order to prevent the infringement that in storage process, receives mould of putty paste, and described sterilant is preferably the isothiazolinone biocide agent;
The skimmer that the present invention uses mainly is to be used for suppressing the bubble that production process produces, and described skimmer is preferably the mineral oil origin skimmer;
The film coalescence aid that the present invention uses is that described film coalescence aid is preferably alcohol ester-12 for auxiliary ACRYLIC EMULSION film forming;
The Vltra tears that the present invention uses is organic thickening agent; Mainly play the water-keeping thickening effect; Prolong putty layer time of drying; Help film forming, improve application property thereby keep putty moisture content to prolong the engineering time, it is 5~100,000 Vltra tears that described Vltra tears is preferably viscosity.
Non-resilient ACRYLIC EMULSION according to the invention is preferably solid content greater than 45%, vinylbenzene and the acrylate copolymer emulsion of second-order transition temperature between 20~30 ℃, and higher second-order transition temperature is its assurance with excellent water resistance.
Elastomeric propylene yogurt liquid according to the invention is preferably solid content greater than 50%, and second-order transition temperature is lower than-20 ℃ vinylbenzene and acrylate copolymer emulsion.
Non-resilient ACRYLIC EMULSION and the composite of elastomeric propylene yogurt liquid that the present invention uses are key points of the present invention; Non-resilient ACRYLIC EMULSION must have extraordinary water-alkali resistance property; Higher bonding strength is provided simultaneously; Said elastomeric propylene yogurt liquid then need have good snappiness, rebound resilience and low-temperature stability.
The sodium bentonite that the present invention uses has extremely strong water-retentivity; Prevent to emanate in the putty paste storage process,, cause putty paste to have good thixotropy owing to self have swelling property; Stationary state is difficult for flowing; But but very smooth during blade coating, help to improve workability, it is the sodium bentonite between 250~400 orders that said sodium bentonite is preferably the order number.
It then is main filler that the present invention uses water-ground limestone, and said water-ground limestone is preferably whiteness greater than 90, and fineness is greater than 325 purpose water-ground limestones.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned putty paste:
After in water, adding sterilant, skimmer, film coalescence aid, non-resilient ACRYLIC EMULSION, elastomeric propylene yogurt liquid; Under agitation condition, add sodium bentonite and water-ground limestone; The aqueous solution that adds Vltra tears at last carries out thickening, gets final product discharging after mixing.
The beneficial effect that the present invention had:
The invention provides a kind of flexible neutral water proof putty cream that has.This putty can reach building trade standard JC/T 3049-1998 architecture indoor fully with the index that putty (N type) and JG/T 157-2009 putty for exterior use (R type) require on performance, be a kind of interior all spendable functional putty of exterior wall.Owing to do not use inorganic coagulation material, but rely on the complementary performance of two kinds of ACRYLIC EMULSIONs to reach flexible and water-proof double effects, reduced cost, simultaneously, and also without independent packaging, convenient transportation; In addition, the putty layer after the construction shows as neutrality, compares with traditional water proof putty, and it is short to have curing cycle, is prone to polishing, and with characteristics such as the compatibility of rubber-emulsion paint is good.Paste putty can directly be criticized and scrape easy construction.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
The present invention is formulated by following materials based on weight: 16 parts in water, 0.2 part in sterilant, 0.2 part of skimmer, 1 part of film coalescence aid, 0.2 part of Vltra tears, 15 parts of non-resilient ACRYLIC EMULSIONs, 4 parts of elastomeric propylene yogurt liquid, 5 parts of sodium bentonites, 58.5 parts of water-ground limestones.
Embodiment 2
The present invention is formulated by following materials based on weight: 18 parts in water, 0.2 part in sterilant, 0.2 part of skimmer, 1 part of film coalescence aid, 0.2 part of Vltra tears, 6 parts of non-resilient ACRYLIC EMULSIONs, 6 parts of elastomeric propylene yogurt liquid, 5 parts of sodium bentonites, 63.5 parts of water-ground limestones.
Embodiment 3
The present invention is formulated by following materials based on weight: 20 parts in water, 0.2 part in sterilant, 0.2 part of skimmer, 0.8 part of film coalescence aid, 0.3 part of Vltra tears, 8 parts of non-resilient ACRYLIC EMULSIONs, 5 parts of elastomeric propylene yogurt liquid, 3 parts of sodium bentonites, 62.5 parts of water-ground limestones.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not technical scheme of the present invention is done any pro forma restriction.Every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.

Claims (8)

1. one kind has flexible neutral water proof putty cream, it is characterized in that: said putty paste is to reach the mixture of processing according to the following portions by weight ratio by following raw material:
Figure FDA0000131162070000011
Said non-resilient ACRYLIC EMULSION be solid content greater than 45%, vinylbenzene and the acrylate copolymer emulsion of second-order transition temperature between 20~30 ℃; Said elastomeric propylene yogurt liquid be solid content greater than 50%, second-order transition temperature is lower than-20 ℃ vinylbenzene and acrylate copolymer emulsion.
2. a kind of flexible neutral water proof putty cream that has according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sterilant is the isothiazolinone biocide agent.
3. a kind of flexible neutral water proof putty cream that has according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described skimmer is the mineral oil origin skimmer.
4. a kind of flexible neutral water proof putty cream that has according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described film coalescence aid is an alcohol ester-12.
5. a kind of flexible neutral water proof putty cream that has according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Vltra tears is that viscosity is 5~100,000 Vltra tears.
6. a kind of flexible neutral water proof putty cream that has according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said sodium bentonite is the sodium bentonite between 250~400 orders for the order number.
7. a kind of flexible neutral water proof putty cream that has according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said water-ground limestone be whiteness greater than 90, fineness is greater than 325 purpose water-ground limestones.
8. the described a kind of preparation method of claim 1 with flexible neutral water proof putty cream; It is characterized in that: after in water, adding sterilant, skimmer, film coalescence aid, non-resilient ACRYLIC EMULSION, elastomeric propylene yogurt liquid; Under agitation condition, add sodium bentonite and water-ground limestone; The aqueous solution that adds Vltra tears at last carries out thickening, gets final product discharging after mixing.
CN2010105463139A 2010-11-16 2010-11-16 Neutral water-resistant putty paste with flexibility and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101974262B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103980756A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-08-13 江苏科技大学 Environment-friendly flexible interior wall putty and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104629514A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-20 重庆施福乐建材股份有限公司 Inner wall putty paste and preparation method thereof
CN105130315B (en) * 2015-07-03 2018-11-02 上海贝塔建筑科技有限公司 A kind of imitative clear-water concrete paint vehicle of organic elastomer
CN106366781B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-10-02 派丽(上海)管理有限公司 A kind of metope strengthening agent
CN106243816A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-21 鳄鱼制漆(上海)有限公司 A kind of multifunctional putty cream for simulated tile coating and preparation method thereof
CN113429823B (en) * 2021-08-11 2022-04-19 富思特新材料科技发展股份有限公司 Quick-drying putty paste and preparation method thereof
CN113736302A (en) * 2021-09-26 2021-12-03 河北三棵树涂料有限公司 High-efficiency flexible putty paste and preparation method thereof
CN114736574A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-12 龙牌涂料(北京)有限公司 Environment-friendly interior wall coating without flowering after being applied and preparation method thereof
CN114958066B (en) * 2022-06-08 2023-03-21 浙江壁灵宝建材科技有限公司 Waterproof putty and preparation method thereof

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CN1404518A (en) * 2000-02-18 2003-03-19 约翰·迈克尔·福里尔 Premixes and method of preparing adhesives and caulks from premixes
CN1986655A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-27 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 Multifunctional putty for inner wall

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1404518A (en) * 2000-02-18 2003-03-19 约翰·迈克尔·福里尔 Premixes and method of preparing adhesives and caulks from premixes
CN1986655A (en) * 2005-12-19 2007-06-27 深圳市海川实业股份有限公司 Multifunctional putty for inner wall

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103980756A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-08-13 江苏科技大学 Environment-friendly flexible interior wall putty and preparation method thereof
CN103980756B (en) * 2014-05-15 2016-02-17 江苏科技大学 A kind of environmental protection flexible inner wall putty and preparation method thereof

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