CN101969916B - 头发调理组合物 - Google Patents

头发调理组合物 Download PDF

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CN101969916B
CN101969916B CN200980108759.9A CN200980108759A CN101969916B CN 101969916 B CN101969916 B CN 101969916B CN 200980108759 A CN200980108759 A CN 200980108759A CN 101969916 B CN101969916 B CN 101969916B
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E·帕斯
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    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/06—Emulsions
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    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
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    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
    • A61K8/892—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone modified by a hydroxy group, e.g. dimethiconol
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/896—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate
    • A61K8/898—Polysiloxanes containing atoms other than silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen, e.g. dimethicone copolyol phosphate containing nitrogen, e.g. amodimethicone, trimethyl silyl amodimethicone or dimethicone propyl PG-betaine
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K2800/262—Transparent; Translucent

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Abstract

本发明涉及水性调理精华素。尽管已有现有技术，仍然需要改善的精华素调理剂。因此，本发明提供了用于头发的看起来透明的水性调理精华素，包括：50重量％至95重量％的水；0.1重量％至8重量％的聚硅氧烷微乳液；5重量％至15重量％的下列式之一的乙二醇和丙二醇的共聚物：HO(CH2CH2O)x(CH(CH3)CH2O)y(CH2CH2O)zH (I)HO(CH(CH3)CH2O)x(CHCH2O)y(CH2(CH3)CH2O)zH (II)，y平均值为10至60的范围，x和z的值都为1至150的范围；0.5重量％至1.5重量％的增稠剂。本发明的组合物调理头发而没有沉积过多的聚硅氧烷。因此，它减少应用过多而使得头发感觉稀疏和油腻的风险。

Description

头发调理组合物
本发明涉及水性调理精华素(conditioning serum)。
尽管已有现有技术，仍然需要改善的精华素调理剂。
因此，本发明提供了用于头发的看起来透明的水性调理精华素，包括：
50重量％至95重量％的水，
0.1重量％至8重量％的聚硅氧烷微乳液，
5重量％至15重量％的下列式之一的乙二醇和丙二醇的共聚物：
HO(CH2CH2O)x(CH(CH3)CH2O)y(CH2CH2O)zH          (I)
HO(CH(CH3)CH2O)x(CHCH2O)y(CH2(CH3)CH2O)zH    (II) ，
y平均值为10至60的范围，x和z的值都为1至150的范围，
0.5重量％至1.5重量％的增稠剂。
本发明的组合物调理头发而没有沉积过多的聚硅氧烷。因此，它减少应用过多而使得头发感觉稀疏和油腻的风险。
“看起来透明”意思是使用下面的规程获得至少+3的评分。
将制剂转移到1厘米的路径透明池，并置于大于数字刻度-12至+10的测光台上，其中，数字大小从10毫米(-12)至0.25毫米(+10)平滑地减少。制剂的透明度给定为可读的最小数值。这些器件(figure)直接相对光电元件(light cell)放置。
“聚硅氧烷微乳液”是指具有小于100nm、更优选小于75nm、最优选小于50nm平均液滴大小、未官能团化(即聚二甲基硅氧烷(dimethicone)/聚二甲基硅氧烷醇(dimethiconol))或官能团化(如氨端聚二甲基硅氧烷(amodimethicone)、其他聚硅氧烷共聚物)的非挥发性水混溶性聚硅氧烷的乳液。这种微乳液可以包含在透明的制剂中而不影响其透明度。
合适的聚硅氧烷乳液包括来自Dow Corning的DC 1870。优选组合物包括2重量％至6重量％的聚硅氧烷微乳液。这种聚硅氧烷的含量提供了在头发上的最佳沉积，而没有与过多沉积有关的负面感觉(例如，油腻的感觉和稀疏的头发)。
优选组合物包括70重量％至80重量％的水。这种水含量提供了其他成分的最佳制剂窗口。
用于本发明的共聚物符合下式之一：
HO(CH2CH2O)x(CH(CH3)CH2O)y(CH2CH2O)zH        (I)
HO(CH(CH3)CH2O)x(CHCH2O)y(CH2(CH3)CH2O)zH    (II)，
y平均值为10至60的范围，x和z的值都为1至150的范围。
优选x和z小于10，更优选小于5，最优选小于2。
优选y小于80，更优选小于50，甚至更优选小于25，最优选小于20。
优选x/y小于0.15，更优选小于0.1，最优选小于0.075。
优选组合物包括从8％重量至12％重量的共聚物。这提供了最佳的泡沫抑制，同时保持组合物的透明度。
组合物可能还包括式(I)的共聚物与式(II)的共聚物的组合。
优选聚合物以1重量％至20重量％、更优选5重量％至15重量％和最优选7重量％至13重量％存在。这些含量提供最佳的透明度保持。
优选组合物包括从0.8％重量至1.2％重量的增稠剂。这提供了最佳的组合物流变性能。适当的增稠剂包括改性纤维素(例如羟乙基纤维素)。
优选，组合物包括香料。
优选组合物包括香料的共溶剂。共溶剂防止组合物中的光散射微粒形成，从而保持组合物的透明度。优选共溶剂包括醇，尤其是乙醇。
优选组合物包括香料的辅助表面活性剂。辅助表面活性剂也防止光散射微粒形成，从而保持组合物的透明度。优选辅助表面活性剂包括聚氧乙烯蓖麻油(cremophore)，还包括Eumulgin HPS，该Eumulgin HPS由Coceth-7和PPG-1-PEG-9十二烷基乙二醇醚和PEG-40氢化蓖麻油组成。
优选包括0.1重量％至3重量％、优选1重量％-1.5重量％的这些辅助表面活性剂。
优选组合物包括阳离子表面活性剂。阳离子表面活性剂为头发提供调理益处。
优选组合物包括选自脂肪醇、脂肪酸、脂肪酰胺和脂肪酯的脂肪物质。脂肪物质为头发提供调理益处。
本发明的组合物还可以包括用于调理精华素的任何已知成分，该成分不会不利地影响组合物的整体透明度。典型的这类成分是水混溶性的聚硅氧烷，如某些氨基聚硅氧烷(aminosilicone)或聚硅氧烷聚醚。
本发明的组合物可以以任何合适的包装来包装，例如喷雾器、挤压器(compact)、挤压瓶(squeezy bottle)等。
实施例
以下是本发明的组合物。
通过将一半的水加到纤维素羟乙基醚(Natrosol)来制备。使其以153rpm搅拌30-40分钟，直到溶液变得粘稠和透明。
向主要混合物添加甘油、DMC 6031和CTAC。
向主要混合物缓慢添加DC1870。
向主要混合物添加L31、Glydant plus，并使其搅拌10分钟(溶液应该是透明的)。
在另一烧杯中，添加乙醇、Eumulgin HPS和香料，搅拌3分钟，并将它添加到主要混合物。
Figure BPA00001223820000031
Figure BPA00001223820000041

Claims (10)

1.用于头发的看起来透明的水性调理精华素，包括：
50重量％至95重量％的水，
0.1重量％至8重量％的聚硅氧烷微乳液，
5重量％至15重量％的下列式之一的乙二醇和丙二醇的共聚物：HO(CH2CH2O)x(CH(CH3)CH2O)y(CH2CH2O)z H    (I)HO(CH(CH3)CH2O)x(CHCH2O)y(CH2(CH3)CH2O)z H    (II)，
y平均值为10至60的范围，x和z的值都为1至150的范围，
0.5重量％至1.5重量％的增稠剂，
所有成分含量之和为100％。
2.根据权利要求1所述的水性调理精华素，包括70重量％至80重量％的水。
3.根据权利要求1所述的水性调理精华素，包括2重量％至6重量％的聚硅氧烷微乳液。
4.根据权利要求1所述的水性调理精华素，包括8重量％至12重量％的共聚物。
5.根据权利要求1所述的水性调理精华素，包括0.8重量％至1.2重量％的增稠剂。
6.根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的水性调理精华素，包括香料。
7.根据权利要求6所述的水性调理精华素，包括香料的共溶剂。
8.根据权利要求6所述的水性调理精华素，包括香料的辅助表面活性剂。
9.根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的水性调理精华素，包括阳离子表面活性剂。
10.根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的水性调理精华素，包括选自脂肪醇、脂肪酸、脂肪酰胺和脂肪酯的脂肪物质。
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US10123957B2 (en) * 2014-09-03 2018-11-13 Conopco, Inc. Transparent cosmetic and personal care compositions

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EP0490582A1 (en) * 1990-12-07 1992-06-17 Unilever Plc Hair treatment composition
EP0514934A1 (en) * 1991-05-24 1992-11-25 Dow Corning Corporation Optically clear hair care compositions containing silicone based microemulsions
US6147038A (en) * 1991-05-24 2000-11-14 Dow Corning Corporation Optically clear hair conditioning compositions containing aminofunctional silicone microemulsions
US5733536A (en) * 1995-06-05 1998-03-31 Whitehill Oral Technologies, Inc. Ultramulsion based hair care compositions
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CN1870967A (zh) * 2003-10-21 2006-11-29 荷兰联合利华有限公司 毛发调理组合物
CN101208133A (zh) * 2005-06-24 2008-06-25 宝洁公司 包含凝聚层和调理剂的调理组合物

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