CN101922736B - Biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer - Google Patents

Biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101922736B
CN101922736B CN2010101701547A CN201010170154A CN101922736B CN 101922736 B CN101922736 B CN 101922736B CN 2010101701547 A CN2010101701547 A CN 2010101701547A CN 201010170154 A CN201010170154 A CN 201010170154A CN 101922736 B CN101922736 B CN 101922736B
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China
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water
fire
winter
summer
burner hearth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010101701547A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101922736A (en
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高海华
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Henan Jufeng Bio Energy Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer. The furnace comprises a furnace body, a hearth, a feed port and a smoke vent, wherein the hearth is divided into a primary combustion chamber and a secondary combustion chamber on the upper part; a secondary oxygen adding device is arranged between the primary combustion chamber and the secondary combustion chamber; a water jacket is arranged outside the hearth; a reverse burning water tank with a water inlet and a water outlet is also arranged in the furnace body on one side of the hearth; the reverse burning water tank comprises a reverse burning smoke and fire duct, a fire penetration heat absorption tube, a lower reverse burning water tank panel, a reverse burning reversing ash storage chamber and a reverse burning water tank panel; the reverse burning smoke and fire duct and the fire penetration heat absorption tube pass through the reverse burning water tank; the lower reverse burning water tank panel is arranged at the bottom of the reverse burning water tank; the reverse burning reversing ash storage chamber is formed on the lower part of the lower reverse burning water tank panel and provided with a reverse burning ash outlet; the secondary oxygen adding device comprises a wide-mouth oxygen adding fire hole, an upper oxygen adding cavity cover plate and a fire gathering plate; the upper oxygen adding cavity cover plate is arranged on the upper part of the wide-mouth oxygen adding fire hole; the fire gathering plate is arranged on the lower part of the wide-mouth oxygen adding fire hole; and the reverse burning water tank is provided with a summer-winter mode gate, so that the furnace is used for winter and summer and has a simple and practical structure.

Description

Biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer
Technical field
The present invention relates to living beings heat energy conversion, energy conduction field, particularly a kind ofly can carry out the efficient biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer that utilize, energy-conserving and environment-protective of energy heat.
Background technology
At present, traditional radiator thermal energy conversion rate of cooking a meal is low, and Bureau of Energy is limited to coal, and consumption is big; Waste energy, contaminated environment, the heat energy utilization rate is low; Make a large amount of combustible component uncombusteds just along with flue gas is discharged, the movable ability of heating-cooking in winter usefulness, and can not use summer; Do not carry out the cooking activity because do not exploit heating system, the water in its stove will boil, and influence is normally used.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that exists in the prior art, provide a kind of can have tradition cook a meal radiator heat energy and also can half gasification, and combustion living beings, save the biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer of the energy more than 30%.
The present invention solves its technological scheme and is achieved in that a kind of biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer; Comprise the body of heater that constitutes by heat-insulation layer and panel, be arranged on burner hearth in the body of heater, be opened in the charge door that leads to burner hearth on the body of heater, be opened in the body of heater bottom and lead to the ash hole of burner hearth and the exhaust opening that is connected with burner hearth; It is characterized in that: upper of furnace body is provided with panel; Have opening on the panel, on this opening, be stamped stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, burner hearth is divided into the secondary combustion chamber on primary zone and top through secondary oxygenation chamber; The secondary aeration device is installed between primary zone and the secondary combustion chamber; The secondary aeration device has the burner port of giving vent to anger, and water jacket is arranged on the burner hearth outside, in the body of heater of burner hearth one side, also is provided with the anti-water-heating tank that has water inlet and delivery port;
Described anti-water-heating tank comprises that anti-burning smoke flue and endothermic tube through the fire, the anti-water-heating tank lower panel that is arranged on anti-water-heating tank bottom that passes anti-water-heating tank, the anti-burning that has anti-burning ash hole that is arranged on anti-water-heating tank lower panel bottom turn to Dust Storage Room and anti-water-heating tank panel; Wherein anti-water-heating tank panel is provided with summer in the winter pattern gate through handle control; The anti-smoke flue that burns turns to Dust Storage Room to be connected with anti-the burning; The anti-burning turns to Dust Storage Room to be connected with endothermic tube through the fire again, and the smoke evacuation chamber is arranged on anti-water-heating tank top and is connected with endothermic tube through the fire;
Described secondary aeration device comprises wide-mouth oxygenation fire door, be arranged on the oxygenation chamber upper cover plate on wide-mouth oxygenation fire door top, be arranged on the fire board of wide-mouth oxygenation fire door bottom; Wherein wide-mouth oxygenation fire door is the tapered channel of upper opening greater than lower openings, and the burner port of giving vent to anger is opened on the wide-mouth oxygenation fire door and with secondary oxygenation chamber and is communicated with.
The bottom of burner hearth is provided with the fire grate through the grey handle control that falls, and the fire grate below is provided with the Dust Storage Room that is connected with burner hearth, and the position of the corresponding Dust Storage Room of body of heater offers ash hole.
Below body of heater, be provided with base.
Described anti-water-heating tank is equipped with explosion-proof valve.
Offer the secondary oxygenation port that is connected with secondary oxygenation chamber on the hearth wall of described burner hearth, position that should the secondary oxygenation port is offered two secondary control oxygen valves at body of heater.
The present invention has following good effect: biomass energy is in burner hearth pyrolysis and utilization, and the combustible gas that decomposites fully burns after-flame through the secondary oxygenation secondary combustion chamber and anti-the burning in the smoke flue at secondary combustion chamber; Realize smokeless; Promptly increase the heating surface area of this stove, improved thermal energy conversion rate again, rotated summer in winter pattern gate handle; Realized Winter-summer dual purpose, simple and practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a right flank cutaway view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a right view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a rearview of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a secondary aeration device structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a chamber structure sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an anti-water-heating tank structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Like Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, shown in 9; A kind of biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer; Comprise the body of heater 24 that is made up of heat-insulation layer 13 and panel 23, be arranged on burner hearth 20 in the body of heater 24, be opened in the charge door 19 that leads to burner hearth on the body of heater, be opened in the body of heater bottom and lead to the ash hole 17 of burner hearth and the exhaust opening 5 that is connected with burner hearth, body of heater 24 tops are provided with panel 23, have opening on the panel 23; On this opening, be stamped stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 3; Burner hearth 20 is divided into the secondary combustion chamber 1 on primary zone and top through secondary oxygenation chamber 21, and secondary aeration device 2 is installed between primary zone and the secondary combustion chamber, has the burner port 28 of giving vent to anger on the secondary aeration device 2; Water jacket 7 is arranged on burner hearth 20 outsides, in the body of heater of burner hearth one side, also is provided with the anti-water-heating tank 22 that has water inlet 12 and delivery port 8;
Like Fig. 1, shown in 9; Described anti-water-heating tank 22 comprises that anti-burning smoke flue 10 and endothermic tube through the fire 11, the anti-water-heating tank lower panel 35 that is arranged on anti-water-heating tank 22 bottoms that passes anti-water-heating tank, the anti-burning that has anti-burning ash hole 14 that is arranged on anti-water-heating tank lower panel 35 bottoms turn to Dust Storage Room 36 and anti-water-heating tank panel 34; Wherein anti-water-heating tank panel 34 is provided with summer in the winter pattern gate 4 through handle 25 controls; The anti-smoke flue 10 that burns turns to Dust Storage Room 36 to be connected with anti-the burning; The anti-burning turns to Dust Storage Room 36 to be connected with endothermic tube through the fire 11 again, and smoke evacuation chamber 6 is arranged on anti-water-heating tank 22 tops and is connected with endothermic tube through the fire 11.
Like Fig. 1, shown in 7; Described secondary aeration device 2 comprises wide-mouth oxygenation fire door 27, be arranged on the oxygenation chamber upper cover plate on wide-mouth oxygenation fire door 27 tops, be arranged on the fire board 30 of wide-mouth oxygenation fire door 27 bottoms; Wherein wide-mouth oxygenation fire door 27 is the tapered channel of upper opening greater than lower openings, and the burner port 28 of giving vent to anger is opened on the wide-mouth oxygenation fire door 27 and with secondary oxygenation chamber 21 and is communicated with.
The bottom of burner hearth 20 is provided with the fire grate 18 through grey handle 26 controls that fall, and fire grate 18 belows are provided with the Dust Storage Room 15 that is connected with burner hearth 20, and the position of the corresponding Dust Storage Room 15 of body of heater offers ash hole 17.Below body of heater 24, be provided with base 16.On the described anti-water-heating tank 22 explosion-proof valve 9 is installed.Offer the secondary oxygenation port 31 that is connected with secondary oxygenation chamber 21 on the hearth wall 32 of described burner hearth 20, position that should secondary oxygenation port 31 is offered two secondary control oxygen valves 33 at body of heater.
In anti-water-heating tank, passed anti-burning smoke flue, this anti-smoke flue that burns is communicated with burner hearth and exhaust opening, in anti-water-heating tank, is provided with the endothermic tube through the fire that is communicated with up and down simultaneously; The anti-flue that burns communicates with endothermic tube through the fire; At the water tank rear water inlet is installed, delivery port, anti-riot valve.On anti-water-heating tank, be provided with summer in winter use pattern gate, it covers left, and the pyrotechnics in the burner hearth is directly discharged from the exhaust smoke hole of water tank upper; Not anti-down the burning do not absorbed heat in the anti-water-heating tank for using pattern summer, and gate is opened to the right; Smoke flue is counter to be burnt pyrotechnics through instead burning; The fiery endothermic tube that wears long leads to exhaust opening, the water tank heat absorption, and water temperature heats up to using pattern winter rapidly.

Claims (5)

1. biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer; Comprise the body of heater (24) that constitutes by heat-insulation layer (13) and panel (23), be arranged on burner hearth (20) in the body of heater (24), be opened in the charge door (19) that leads to burner hearth on the body of heater, be opened in the exhaust opening (5) that the body of heater bottom is led to the ash hole of burner hearth (17) and is connected with burner hearth; It is characterized in that: body of heater (24) top is provided with panel (23); Panel has opening on (23); On this opening, be stamped stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (3); Burner hearth (20) is divided into the secondary combustion chamber (1) on primary zone and top through secondary oxygenation chamber (21), and secondary aeration device (2) is installed between primary zone and the secondary combustion chamber, has the burner port of giving vent to anger (28) on the secondary aeration device (2); Water jacket (7) is arranged on burner hearth (20) outside, in the body of heater of burner hearth one side, also is provided with the anti-water-heating tank (22) that has water inlet (12) and delivery port (8);
Described anti-water-heating tank (22) comprises that anti-burning smoke flue (10) and endothermic tube through the fire (11), the anti-water-heating tank lower panel (35) that is arranged on anti-water-heating tank (22) bottom that passes anti-water-heating tank, the anti-burning that has anti-burning ash hole (14) that is arranged on anti-water-heating tank lower panel (35) bottom turn to Dust Storage Room (36) and anti-water-heating tank panel (34); Wherein anti-water-heating tank panel (34) is provided with summer in the winter pattern gate (4) through handle (25) control; Summer in winter pattern gate (4) covers left, and the pyrotechnics in the burner hearth is directly discharged from the exhaust smoke hole of water tank upper, not anti-down burning; Do not absorb heat in the anti-water-heating tank for using pattern summer; Summer in winter pattern gate (4) is opened to the right, and smoke flue is counter to be burnt pyrotechnics through instead burning, and the fiery endothermic tube that wears long leads to exhaust opening; Water tank heat absorption, water temperature heat up rapidly to using pattern winter; The anti-smoke flue (10) that burns turns to Dust Storage Room (36) to be connected with anti-the burning, and anti-the burning turns to Dust Storage Room (36) to be connected with endothermic tube through the fire (11) again, and smoke evacuation chamber (6) is arranged on anti-water-heating tank (22) top and is connected with endothermic tube through the fire (11);
Described secondary aeration device (2) comprises wide-mouth oxygenation fire door (27), be arranged on the oxygenation chamber upper cover plate on wide-mouth oxygenation fire door (27) top, be arranged on the fire board (30) of wide-mouth oxygenation fire door (27) bottom; Wherein wide-mouth oxygenation fire door (27) is the tapered channel of upper opening greater than lower openings, and the burner port (28) of giving vent to anger is opened in wide-mouth oxygenation fire door (27) and upward and with secondary oxygenation chamber (21) is communicated with.
2. biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the bottom of burner hearth (20) is provided with the fire grate (18) through grey handle (26) control that falls; Fire grate (18) below is provided with the Dust Storage Room (15) that is connected with burner hearth (20), and the position of the corresponding Dust Storage Room of body of heater (15) offers ash hole (17).
3. biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: below body of heater (24), be provided with base (16).
4. biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: explosion-proof valve (9) is installed on the described anti-water-heating tank (22).
5. biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: offer the secondary oxygenation port (31) that is connected with secondary oxygenation chamber (21) on the hearth wall (32) of described burner hearth (20), position that should secondary oxygenation port (31) is offered two secondary control oxygen valves (33) at body of heater.
CN2010101701547A 2010-03-15 2010-04-23 Biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer Expired - Fee Related CN101922736B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101701547A CN101922736B (en) 2010-03-15 2010-04-23 Biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010123503.X 2010-03-15
CN201010123503 2010-03-15
CN2010101701547A CN101922736B (en) 2010-03-15 2010-04-23 Biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer

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CN101922736A CN101922736A (en) 2010-12-22
CN101922736B true CN101922736B (en) 2012-04-18

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CN2010101701547A Expired - Fee Related CN101922736B (en) 2010-03-15 2010-04-23 Biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer
CN2010201819402U Expired - Fee Related CN201652446U (en) 2010-03-15 2010-04-23 Biomass winter and summer dual-purpose cooking and warming stove

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101922736B (en) * 2010-03-15 2012-04-18 高海华 Biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer
CN103994471B (en) * 2014-05-30 2016-03-02 关要领 Biomass cooking heating stove
CN106287824A (en) * 2015-05-11 2017-01-04 辽宁省暖佳仁通新能源采暖设备有限公司 Burning boiler is returned in a kind of gasification

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2100854A (en) * 1981-06-24 1983-01-06 Merchants Warehousing Company Solid fuel combustion appliances
US5865165A (en) * 1997-02-10 1999-02-02 Brazier; Dennis Gas fired fireplace boiler
CN2649973Y (en) * 2003-07-19 2004-10-20 个旧龙源节能灶具厂 Environmental-protection energy-saving range
CN201110568Y (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-09-03 胡明生 Biomass compression fuel multi-function stove
CN201121918Y (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-09-24 康铁良 Biomass fuel cooking and heating stove
CN101430102A (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-05-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Biomass shaping fuel-combustion countryside cooking/bathing/heating integrated apparatus
CN201281371Y (en) * 2008-08-28 2009-07-29 罗建凯 Double suction type biomass heating and cooking furnace
CN201652446U (en) * 2010-03-15 2010-11-24 高海华 Biomass winter and summer dual-purpose cooking and warming stove

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7967008B2 (en) * 2008-01-30 2011-06-28 Incendia Ip, Llc Fireplace combustion system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2100854A (en) * 1981-06-24 1983-01-06 Merchants Warehousing Company Solid fuel combustion appliances
US5865165A (en) * 1997-02-10 1999-02-02 Brazier; Dennis Gas fired fireplace boiler
CN2649973Y (en) * 2003-07-19 2004-10-20 个旧龙源节能灶具厂 Environmental-protection energy-saving range
CN201110568Y (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-09-03 胡明生 Biomass compression fuel multi-function stove
CN201121918Y (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-09-24 康铁良 Biomass fuel cooking and heating stove
CN201281371Y (en) * 2008-08-28 2009-07-29 罗建凯 Double suction type biomass heating and cooking furnace
CN101430102A (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-05-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Biomass shaping fuel-combustion countryside cooking/bathing/heating integrated apparatus
CN201652446U (en) * 2010-03-15 2010-11-24 高海华 Biomass winter and summer dual-purpose cooking and warming stove

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CN201652446U (en) 2010-11-24

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Owner name: HENAN JUFENG BIO-ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GAO HAIHUA

Effective date: 20141103

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 457000 PUYANG, HENAN PROVINCE TO: 457100 PUYANG, HENAN PROVINCE

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Effective date of registration: 20141103

Address after: 457100, Henan Province, Puyang County, Puyang Province on the north side of the road on the north side of the village on the west side of Kyrgyzstan Road

Patentee after: HENAN JUFENG BIO-ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: The Central Plains Road and Jin Di road Puyang City, Henan province 457000 intersection 50 meters North Road East

Patentee before: Gao Haihua

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Biomass cooking and heating furnace for winter and summer

Effective date of registration: 20171130

Granted publication date: 20120418

Pledgee: Puyang City Rural Credit Cooperatives

Pledgor: HENAN JUFENG BIO-ENERGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2017990001101

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120418

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee