CN101885632A - Method for preparing organic copper element-containing fertilizer special for side slope artificial soil - Google Patents
Method for preparing organic copper element-containing fertilizer special for side slope artificial soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN101885632A CN101885632A CN 201010229530 CN201010229530A CN101885632A CN 101885632 A CN101885632 A CN 101885632A CN 201010229530 CN201010229530 CN 201010229530 CN 201010229530 A CN201010229530 A CN 201010229530A CN 101885632 A CN101885632 A CN 101885632A
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for preparing an organic copper element-containing fertilizer special for side slope artificial soil. The fertilizer is prepared by processing the following raw materials under certain conditions: copper sulphate, a hydroxyl polar solvent, a mixture of turf or/and silkworm manure or/and chicken manure or/and cattle manure, a complexing agent, zeolite powder, bentonite, attapulgite powder, coal ash and a fertilizer. The organic copper element-containing fertilizer has obvious functions of improving the effect of the copper element in the side slope artificial soil, preventing and treating physical diseases caused by copper loss, improving the physical characteristics of the side slope artificial soil and accelerating the growth of plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, be meant a kind of preparation method who contains the fertilizer special for slope artificial soil of organic copper element especially.
Background technology
China is a mountain region big country, and the mountain area accounts for 69% of China's land territory total area.The formed a large amount of bare side slopings of engineering construction such as the road in mountain area, water power, mine, become the special habitats of a serious degradation because of the tectal stripping damage of original soil vegetative cover, cause a large amount of secondary barrens occurring and producing serious soil erosion phenomenon, caused the very big destruction of ecotope.Rebuild the essential measure that artificial soil has become protecting slope ecology, Revegetation on the bare side sloping surface of a wound, the artificial side slope soil of widespread use forms (as Chinese patent ZL02104143.1) by feedstock production such as natural soils, fertilizer, vegetable fibre, binding agent, an agent, water-holding agents usually.Fertilizer provides the plant essential nutrient element, keeps good soil character, the important substance of the function of increasing soil fertility, and it can not only nutrient plant, promote plant metabolism, and can also regulate soil reaction, improve Soil structure, fertilizing soil.Copper is the necessary trace element of plant, plays the physiological action of equal importance with macroelement in guaranteeing the plant normal growth growth course, and it is stable that the organic copper element has fertilizer efficiency, easily by plant absorbing, and the utilization ratio advantages of higher.Yet, the used fertilizer organic copper element that for want of validity is high in the existing artificial side slope soil process for preparation, it is not ideal enough with the effect of Revegetation to cause artificial side slope soil to be fostered and apply fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method who contains the fertilizer special for slope artificial soil of organic copper element, to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, have that raw material is easy to get, production cost is low, characteristics such as stable performance, fertilizer efficiency are lasting, biological effectiveness height, validity, the control plant that strengthens the artificial side slope soil copper lacked physiological disease that copper causes, improves the artificial side slope soil physicochemical property, promotes that growth and development of plants aspect effect is remarkable.
The objective of the invention is to realize by the following technical solutions, a kind of preparation method who contains the fertilizer special for slope artificial soil of organic copper element carries out according to following steps:
1. being that 5%～30% hydroxyl polar solvent places reactor with weight percentages of components, being heated to 60～100 ℃, is that 10%～35% complexing agent drops in the reactor again with weight percentages of components, stirs, and keeps 0.5～3.5 hour.Wherein, the hydroxyl polar solvent is a kind of or two kinds in water, methyl alcohol, ethanol, the Virahol, and complexing agent is at least a in kilnitamin, citric acid, the valonex.Then, be to add in the reactor after 35%～80% copper sulfate is crushed to 35～55 orders again with weight percentages of components, under 80～120 ℃, carry out the mixture that complex reaction in 0.5～6 hour obtains the organic copper element, be sample 1;
2. with a kind of in the peat of water content 1%～15%, silkworm faeces, chicken manure, the cow dung or two kinds, press composition weight 25～55: 10～25: 10～35: 15～30 with zeolite powder, wilkinite, attapulgite, flyash: 1～5 mixed is even, is sample 2.
3. get that weight percentages of components is respectively 0.5%～10% sample 1,0.5%～10% sample 2,80%～95% chemical fertilizer makes the finished product through compound.
Wherein, the various effective elements of chemical fertilizer in the weight percentages of components of pure nutrient are: nitrogen 5%～35%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 1%～30%, potassium oxide 1.5%～25%.Various effective elements in the chemical fertilizer are provided by following substances respectively: nitrogen be taken from urea or/and ammonium sulfate or/and diammonium phosphate, phosphorus are taken from calcium superphosphate diammonium phosphate or/and potassium primary phosphate, potassium are taken from vitriolate of tartar Repone K or/and potassium primary phosphate.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
With weight percentages of components is that 10% water places reactor, is heated to 80 ℃, is that 10% kilnitamin, 10% citric acid drop in the reactor again with weight percentages of components, stirs, and keeps 0.5 hour.Then, be to add in the reactor after 70% copper sulfate is crushed to 50 orders again with weight percentages of components, carrying out complex reaction in 1.5 hours under 100 ℃, to obtain the mixture of organic copper element standby.With the peat of water content behind the natural air drying 5%, with zeolite powder, wilkinite, attapulgite, flyash by composition weight 50: 10: 20: 15: 5 mixed makes evenly that to contain the peat mixture standby.Get mixture that weight percentages of components is respectively 5% organic copper element, 5% contain peat mixture, 35% urea, 30% calcium superphosphate, 25% vitriolate of tartar make the finished product through compound.
Embodiment 2:
Schedule of operation is identical with embodiment 1 during preparation.Just the water content to raw-material kind, quantity, thickness and solvent temperature, reaction times and peat, silkworm faeces, chicken manure, cow dung changes in the scope of schedule of operation defined of the present invention, still is prepared into a kind of fertilizer special for slope artificial soil that contains the organic copper element of the present invention equally.
Claims (2)
1. preparation method who contains the fertilizer special for slope artificial soil of organic copper element is characterized in that carrying out according to following steps:
1. being that 5%～30% hydroxyl polar solvent places reactor with weight percentages of components, being heated to 60～100 ℃, is that 10%～35% complexing agent drops in the reactor again with weight percentages of components, stirs, and keeps 0.5～3.5 hour.Wherein, the hydroxyl polar solvent is a kind of or two kinds in water, methyl alcohol, ethanol, the Virahol, and complexing agent is at least a in kilnitamin, citric acid, the valonex.Then, be to add in the reactor after 35%～80% copper sulfate is crushed to 35～55 orders again with weight percentages of components, under 80～120 ℃, carry out the mixture that complex reaction in 0.5～6 hour obtains the organic copper element, be sample 1;
2. with a kind of in the peat of water content 1%～15%, silkworm faeces, chicken manure, the cow dung or two kinds, press composition weight 25～55: 10～25: 10～35: 15～30 with zeolite powder, wilkinite, attapulgite, flyash: 1～5 mixed is even, is sample 2.
3. get that weight percentages of components is respectively 0.5%～10% sample 1,0.5%～10% sample 2,80%～95% chemical fertilizer makes the finished product through compound.
2. according to the described a kind of preparation method who contains the fertilizer special for slope artificial soil of organic copper element of claim 1, the various effective elements that it is characterized in that chemical fertilizer in the weight percentages of components of pure nutrient are: nitrogen 5%～35%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 1%～30%, potassium oxide 1.5%～25%.Various effective elements in the chemical fertilizer are provided by following substances respectively: nitrogen be taken from urea or/and ammonium sulfate or/and diammonium phosphate, phosphorus are taken from calcium superphosphate diammonium phosphate or/and potassium primary phosphate, potassium are taken from vitriolate of tartar Repone K or/and potassium primary phosphate.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102295305A CN101885632B (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-07-19 | Method for preparing organic copper element-containing fertilizer special for side slope artificial soil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102295305A CN101885632B (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-07-19 | Method for preparing organic copper element-containing fertilizer special for side slope artificial soil |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101885632A true CN101885632A (en) | 2010-11-17 |
| CN101885632B CN101885632B (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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| CN2010102295305A Expired - Fee Related CN101885632B (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2010-07-19 | Method for preparing organic copper element-containing fertilizer special for side slope artificial soil |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109206226A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-15 | 四川大学 | A kind of dedicated organic copper fertilizer preparation method of engineering wound-surface soil remediation |
| CN110041937A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-23 | 内蒙古博大实地化学有限公司 | A kind of soil conditioner and its preparation method and application |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1762916A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-04-26 | 四川大学 | Organic iron fertilizer |
| CN1765839A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-05-03 | 四川大学 | Organic zinc fertilizer |
| CN1765838A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-05-03 | 四川大学 | Organic manganese fertilizer |
| CN101391930A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Slope artificial soil conditioner with water retention role |
| CN101391931A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Slope artificial soil fertilizer retention capacity conditioner |
| CN101391918A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Compound fertilizer special for slope artificial soil |
-
2010
- 2010-07-19 CN CN2010102295305A patent/CN101885632B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1762916A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-04-26 | 四川大学 | Organic iron fertilizer |
| CN1765839A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-05-03 | 四川大学 | Organic zinc fertilizer |
| CN1765838A (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-05-03 | 四川大学 | Organic manganese fertilizer |
| CN101391930A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Slope artificial soil conditioner with water retention role |
| CN101391931A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Slope artificial soil fertilizer retention capacity conditioner |
| CN101391918A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Compound fertilizer special for slope artificial soil |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109206226A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-15 | 四川大学 | A kind of dedicated organic copper fertilizer preparation method of engineering wound-surface soil remediation |
| CN110041937A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-23 | 内蒙古博大实地化学有限公司 | A kind of soil conditioner and its preparation method and application |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101885632B (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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