CN101905996B - Method for preparing fertilizer special for organic boron element-containing slope artificial soil - Google Patents
Method for preparing fertilizer special for organic boron element-containing slope artificial soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN101905996B CN101905996B CN201010220633A CN201010220633A CN101905996B CN 101905996 B CN101905996 B CN 101905996B CN 201010220633 A CN201010220633 A CN 201010220633A CN 201010220633 A CN201010220633 A CN 201010220633A CN 101905996 B CN101905996 B CN 101905996B
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for preparing a fertilizer special for organic boron element-containing slope artificial soil. The fertilizer is prepared by processing raw material compositions of boric acid or/and borax, a complexing agent, a catalytic aid, a peat or/and cow dung or/and poultry dung-containing mixture, bentonite, attapulgite clay powder, zeolite and a chemical fertilizer under certain conditions. The fertilizer has obvious effects of enhancing the effectiveness of the boron element in the slope artificial soil, preventing and controlling physiological diseases of plants caused by lacking boron, improving the physical and chemical properties of the slope artificial soil and promoting the growth and development of the plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, be meant a kind of preparation method who contains the fertilizer special for slope artificial soil of organic boron element especially.
Background technology
China is a mountain region big country, and the mountain area accounts for 69% of China's land territory total area.The formed a large amount of bare side slopings of engineering construction such as the road in mountain area, water power, mine; Become the special habitats of a serious degradation because of the tectal stripping damage of original soil vegetative cover; Cause a large amount of secondary barrens occurring and producing serious soil erosion phenomenon, caused the very big destruction of ecotope.On the bare side sloping surface of a wound, rebuild the essential measure that artificial soil has become protecting slope ecology, Revegetation, the artificial side slope soil of widespread use forms (like Chinese patent ZL02104143.1) by feedstock production such as natural soils, fertilizer, vegetable fibre, sticker, an agent, water-holding agents usually.Fertilizer provides the plant essential nutrient element, keeps good soil character, the important substance of the function of increasing soil fertility, and it can not only nutrient plant, promote plant metabolism, and can also regulate soil reaction, improve Soil structure, fertilizing soil.Boron is the necessary trace element of plant, in guaranteeing the plant normal growth growth course, plays the physiological action of equal importance with macroelement.Compare with inorganic boron, it is stable that organic boron element has fertilizer efficiency, is prone to by plant absorbing the utilization ratio advantages of higher.Yet, have fertilizer used in the artificial side slope soil process for preparation high organic boron element of validity for want of now, it is not ideal enough with the effect of Revegetation to cause artificial side slope soil to be fostered and apply fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method who contains the fertilizer special for slope artificial soil of organic boron element; To overcome the deficiency that prior art exists; Have characteristics such as raw material is easy to get, production cost is low, stable performance, lasting fertilizer effect, biological effectiveness height, to the validity that strengthens the artificial side slope soil boron, physiological disease that control plant boron deficiency causes, improve the artificial side slope soil physicochemical property, promote that growth and development of plants aspect effect is remarkable.
The objective of the invention is to realize that through following technical scheme a kind of preparation method who contains the fertilizer special for slope artificial soil of organic boron element carries out according to following steps:
1. be that 10%～35% complexing agent is put into reaction kettle with weight percentages of components, be heated to 35～65 ℃, add weight percentages of components again and be 10%～35% catalyst aid, stir complexing agent and catalyst aid are dissolved each other.Wherein, complexing agent is a kind of or two kinds in diethylolamine, thanomin, diglycolamine, the glycol amine, and catalyst aid is at least a in water, terepthaloyl moietie, Ucar 35, the ethanol.Then, be 25%～65% boric acid or/and borax adds wherein with weight percentages of components again, and stir the mixtures that obtained organic boron element in 0.5～5 hour down, be sample 1 at 50～105 ℃;
2. with a kind of in the peat of water cut 1%～15%, cow dung, the chicken manure or two kinds, with industrial wilkinite, industrial attapulgite, industrial zeolite powder by composition weight 30～50: 25～35: 15～30: 5～20 mixed is even, is sample 2.
3. get that weight percentages of components is respectively 0.5%～8% sample 1,1%～10% sample 2,82%～95% chemical fertilizer makes the finished product through compound.
Wherein, the various effective elements of chemical fertilizer in the weight percentages of components of pure nutrient are: nitrogen 5%～30%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 2.5%～25%, potassium oxide 2%～30%.Various effective elements in the chemical fertilizer are provided by following substances respectively: nitrogen be taken from urea or/and ammonium sulfate or/and diammonium phosphate, phosphorus are taken from superphosphate of lime diammonium phosphate or/and potassium primary phosphate, potassium are taken from vitriolate of tartar Repone K or/and potassium primary phosphate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
With weight percentages of components is that 10% diethylolamine, 10% thanomin are put into reaction kettle, is heated to 60 ℃, adds weight percentages of components again and be 25% water, stirs diethylolamine, thanomin and water are dissolved each other.Then, be that the borax of 35% boric acid and 20% adds wherein with weight percentages of components again, and it is subsequent use to stir the mixtures that obtained organic boron element in 1.5 hours down at 85 ℃.With the peat of water cut behind the natural air drying 5%, with industrial wilkinite, industrial attapulgite, industrial zeolite powder by composition weight 35: 30: 25: 10 mixed makes evenly that to contain the peat mixture subsequent use.At last, get mixture that weight percentages of components is respectively 5% organic boron element, 5% contain peat mixture, 50% urea, 30% superphosphate of lime, 10% vitriolate of tartar make the finished product through compound.
Embodiment 2:
Schedule of operation is identical with embodiment 1 during preparation.Just the water cut to raw-material kind, quantity and solvent temperature, reaction times and peat, cow dung, chicken manure changes in the scope of schedule of operation defined of the present invention, still is prepared into a kind of fertilizer special for slope artificial soil that contains organic boron element of the present invention equally.
Claims (2)
1. preparation method who contains the fertilizer special for slope artificial soil of organic boron element is characterized in that carrying out according to following steps:
1. be that 10%～35% complexing agent is put into reaction kettle with weight percentages of components, be heated to 35～65 ℃, add weight percentages of components again and be 10%～35% catalyst aid, stir complexing agent and catalyst aid are dissolved each other; Wherein, complexing agent is a kind of or two kinds in diethylolamine, thanomin, diglycolamine, the glycol amine, and catalyst aid is at least a in water, terepthaloyl moietie, Ucar 35, the ethanol; Then, be 25%～65% boric acid or/and borax adds wherein with weight percentages of components again, and stir the mixtures that obtained organic boron element in 0.5～5 hour down, be sample 1 at 50～105 ℃;
2. with a kind of in the peat of water cut 1%～15%, cow dung, the chicken manure or two kinds, with industrial wilkinite, industrial attapulgite, industrial zeolite powder by composition weight 30～50: 25～35: 15～30: 5～20 mixed is even, is sample 2;
3. get that weight percentages of components is respectively 0.5%～8% sample 1,1%～10% sample 2,82%～95% chemical fertilizer makes the finished product through compound.
2. according to the said a kind of preparation method who contains the fertilizer special for slope artificial soil of organic boron element of claim 1, the various effective elements that it is characterized in that chemical fertilizer in the weight percentages of components of pure nutrient are: nitrogen 5%～30%, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 2.5%～25%, potassium oxide 2%～30%; Various effective elements in the chemical fertilizer are provided by following substances respectively: nitrogen be taken from urea or/and ammonium sulfate or/and diammonium phosphate, phosphorus are taken from superphosphate of lime diammonium phosphate or/and potassium primary phosphate, potassium are taken from vitriolate of tartar Repone K or/and potassium primary phosphate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010220633A CN101905996B (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | Method for preparing fertilizer special for organic boron element-containing slope artificial soil |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201010220633A CN101905996B (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | Method for preparing fertilizer special for organic boron element-containing slope artificial soil |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101905996A CN101905996A (en) | 2010-12-08 |
| CN101905996B true CN101905996B (en) | 2012-10-17 |
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| CN201010220633A Expired - Fee Related CN101905996B (en) | 2010-07-08 | 2010-07-08 | Method for preparing fertilizer special for organic boron element-containing slope artificial soil |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102372519B (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2013-08-14 | 山东省舜天化工集团有限公司 | Multielement compound fertilizer produced by utilizing waste catalyst and production method thereof |
| CN103435393A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-11 | 燕贵学 | Palygorskite containing compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109180341A (en) * | 2018-10-20 | 2019-01-11 | 四川师范大学 | A kind of organic boron fertilizer preparation method with Water-saving effect |
| CN109206225A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-01-15 | 四川大学 | A kind of dedicated organic boron fertilizer preparation method of engineering wound-surface soil remediation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1872803A (en) * | 2005-06-04 | 2006-12-06 | 成官文 | A biologic organic fertilizer, and preparation method |
| CN101391918A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Compound fertilizer special for slope artificial soil |
| CN101391930A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Slope artificial soil conditioner with water retention role |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003096452A (en) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-04-03 | Soruteko Kk | Composition for soil consisting of industrial waste |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1872803A (en) * | 2005-06-04 | 2006-12-06 | 成官文 | A biologic organic fertilizer, and preparation method |
| CN101391918A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Compound fertilizer special for slope artificial soil |
| CN101391930A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-03-25 | 四川大学 | Slope artificial soil conditioner with water retention role |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2003-96452A 2003.04.03 |
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