CN101884272A - Box type hot pepper picker - Google Patents

Box type hot pepper picker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101884272A
CN101884272A CN2009102030123A CN200910203012A CN101884272A CN 101884272 A CN101884272 A CN 101884272A CN 2009102030123 A CN2009102030123 A CN 2009102030123A CN 200910203012 A CN200910203012 A CN 200910203012A CN 101884272 A CN101884272 A CN 101884272A
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China
Prior art keywords
hot pepper
box
plate
type hot
box type
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Pending
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CN2009102030123A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋毅蕾
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009102030123A priority Critical patent/CN101884272A/en
Publication of CN101884272A publication Critical patent/CN101884272A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a box type hot pepper picker which is driven by a four-wheel tractor. 50-60 workers can be saved per day, and a great amount of money can be saved for farmers. The outer diameter of a left-hand barrel of a roller (15) sheathed with a main shaft (8) is connected with a bearing fixing outer ring (31) through a roller rotating bearing (30), and the bearing fixing outer ring (31) is welded on the left side of a rack (17). The upper radius in the roller (15) is provided with a hot pepper receiving plate (10) with an outward inclined plane, and the middle part near the inner end is welded and fixed on a pepper receiving plate bearing pedestal (32) through the support of the hot pepper receiving plate. The outer diameter surface of the roller (15) is provided with square hot pepper feeding openings (11) at equal intervals, one end of a cutter (3) is fixed on the upper part of the roller (15) by using a screw (34) and is arranged in parallel to the hot pepper feeding openings (11), and the other end is welded on a picking shovel (2) at 95 DEG. The cutter (3) is manufactured and assembled in three stages. Two cutter tracks (1) are left on the cutter (3), and both sides of each cutter track (1) are provided with picking cutters (28) with 45 DEG sawteeth through welding. After a box bottom plate (18) of the box type hot pepper picker is manufactured in three stages, the box bottom plate (18) is fixed on the rack (17) at the bottom of a box through screws. Hot pepper packaging rubber sheets (14) on both sides of a hot pepper feeding track (26) are splayed, and the lower ends are fixed on both sides of the hot pepper feeding track (26). A left box plate (29), a right box plate (27), a rear box plate (5) and a box bottom plate (18) form the box, and the hot pepper is picked in the box without falling to the ground.

Description

Box type hot pepper picker
Technical field:
What the present invention relates to is a kind of agricultural machinery capsicum picking machine.Capsicum on the peppery bar can be plucked totally, not have fragmentation, not have substantially and drop.Can pack smoothly, and can pluck the capsicum of all kinds.
Background technology
The a plurality of areas of China are all in a large amount of plantation capsicums over surplus in the of nearly ten year.The capsicum of gathering every year has become a very important trouble.The one, spend a large amount of wealth, the 2nd, seek great amount of manpower.Because the harvest season shortage of manpower, the locality is also had to employ a large amount of students and is plucked capsicum.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly a whole machinery---the box type hot pepper picker of inventing at above-mentioned situation.Capsicum on the peppery bar can be plucked totally, not have fragmentation, not have substantially and drop.And can pack smoothly.
For reaching the purpose that can pluck capsicum, the technical scheme of employing is: this invention box type hot pepper picker comprises cylinder body, cutterhead main body, frame main body and hydraulic pressure main body four major parts.
The cylinder body part is by cylinder, main shaft, main shaft belt pulley, bearing and bearing block, the straight plate of cylinder, advance the green pepper square opening, connect the green pepper plate, connect the green pepper plate and support, connect that green pepper plate bearing, drum rotation axis hold, drum spindle fixedly form by outer ring, second belt.
The cutterhead main part by the cutter road, pick up shovel, adopt the green pepper cutter and form.
Frame main body part by frame, advance side plate behind peppery road, box plate, the peppery rubber of envelope, case left side plate, case right side plate, the case, deceleration belt pulley, one-level belt and form.
The hydraulic pressure main body is made up of the arm of force under upper arm, hydraulic cylinder assembly, the hydraulic pressure.
Box type hot pepper picker of the present invention can be plucked the capsicum of all kinds in production practices.Driven by a tractor with small four wheels, can save 50-60 labour in one day, the peasant can save a large amount of wealth.
Description of drawings
Following accompanying drawing is described in further detail box type hot pepper picker of the present invention:
Fig. 1, for the front view of box type hot pepper picker of the present invention.
Fig. 2, for the right view of box type hot pepper picker of the present invention.
Fig. 3, for the left view of box type hot pepper picker of the present invention.
Fig. 4, for the rearview of box type hot pepper picker of the present invention.
Fig. 5, for the A-A line generalized section of box type hot pepper picker of the present invention.
Fig. 6, for the cylinder of box type hot pepper picker of the present invention, cutterhead, advance green pepper square opening schematic diagram.
In the drawings: 1 cutter road, 2 pick up shovel, 3 cutterheads, 4 ground slide plates, side plate after 5 casees, 6 bearing shaft bearings, 7 main shaft belt pulleys, 8 main shafts, 9 connect the green pepper plate supports, 10 connect the green pepper plate, 11 advance the green pepper square opening, 12 bagging-off spouts, 13 supports, the peppery rubber of 14 envelopes, 15 cylinders, the straight plate of 16 cylinders, 17 frames, 18 box plates, 19 times arm of forces, 20 hydraulic pressure assemblies, 21 one-level belts, 22 hydraulic pressure upper arms, the big belt pulley of 23 decelerations, 24 deceleration cuticle tep reels, 25 second belts, 26 enter peppery road, 27 casees right side plates, 28 pluck cutter, 29 casees left side plates, 30 drum rotation axis hold, 31 roller bearings are the outer ring fixedly, 32 connect peppery plate bearing block, 33 gap bridge axles, 34 cutterhead screws.
Embodiment:
Shown in Fig. 1-6, for the left side, the right side, the frame (17) following and that the back is cubic of box type hot pepper picker of the present invention is welded to each other with electric welding.The following arm of force (19) is welded on frame (17) left and right sides, back.Hydraulic pressure upper arm (22) is welded on top, middle part, frame (17) back.The axle (33) of passing a bridge is fixed on the frame (17) with screw by bearing and bearing block.
Main shaft (8) is to be fixed on frame (17) top by the bearing block (6) on both sides with screw.Cylinder (15) the left end bucket external diameter of the last socket of main shaft (8) holds (30) by drum rotation axis and links to each other with bearing fixing outer ring (31).And bearing fixing outer ring (31) are welded on frame (17) left side.
Last radius in the cylinder (15) be equipped with the inclined-plane outside connect green pepper plate (10), by being weldingly fixed on and connecing on the green pepper plate bearing block (32) by connecing green pepper plate support (9) in the middle of the inner end.Bearing (32) internal diameter is enclosed within main shaft (15) middle part.Connect bagging-off spout (12) outside green pepper plate (10) inclined-plane is welded on frame (17) by support (13) left side.
The end that advances green pepper square opening (11) cutterhead (3) that cylinder (15) external diameter surface has equidistance is fixed on the cylinder (15) with screw (34), with advancing the parallel assembling of green pepper square opening (11).The other end is with picking up shovel (2) 95 degree welding.Cutterhead (3) divides three sections to make assembling.Leave two cutter roads (1) on the cutterhead (3), both sides, cutter road (1) are welded with the harvesting cutter (28) of sawtooth 45 degree.
The box plate of box type hot pepper picker (18) divides three sections to make the back and be fixed on the frame (17) at the bottom of the case with screw.Between box plate (18) two are vertical to enter peppery road (26) and will remain on the parallel lines with cutter road (1).The peppery rubber of envelope (14) that enters both sides, peppery road (26) becomes splayed configuration, and the lower end is fixed on the both sides in into peppery road (26) by primary screw.
The ground slide plate (4) of the right and left is welded on the bottom of frame (17).Slide plate (4) front end is upturned.Side plate (5) is welded on respectively on the frame (17) of each side behind case left side plate (29), case right side plate (27), the case.
Hydraulic pressure assembly (22) below is fixed on the domain, tractor front with screw.Push rod connects the hydraulic pressure upper arm (22) of afer bay (17). and the following arm of force (19) on afer bay (17) both sides, other end are welded on both sides, the preceding domain of locomotive.
Mechanical work is implemented
Box type hot pepper picker of the present invention is installed on the preceding domain lintel of four-wheel locomotive.Locomotive is aimed at the capsicum line-spacing with advancing and is put down picking machine, by the heavy burden that lands of the slide plate (33) of both sides.The power of four-wheel locomotive sends big retarding belt pulley (23) on the axle (33) of passing a bridge to through one-level belt pulley (21), is sending power to main shaft belt pulley (7) main shaft (8), cylinder (15) and cutterhead (3) up time rotation together like this by little deceleration belt pulley (24) through the second belt dish.When locomotive promotion picking machine was advanced, peppery bar was introduced into into peppery road capsicums such as (26) and sets when all advancing box, and the cutter road (1) of cutterhead (3) is clamped the capsicum tree from bottom to top, and the harvesting cutter (28) of both sides is taken capsicum.Most of capsicum of taking falls on the cutterhead (3).When cutterhead (3) when forwarding certain height to capsicum be poured on and connect on the peppery plate (10) through advancing green pepper square opening (11); The capsicum natural downslide packs through bagging-off spout (12).The capsicum major part of plucking is taken away by cutterhead (3), and fraction falls into box plate (18), seals the ground of not dropping by the peppery rubber of envelope (14).When second cutterhead (3) changes, picking up shovel (2) and will drop to scoop up in the capsicum of box plate (18) and pour connecing on the green pepper plate (10) in the cylinder (15) into when plucking capsicum on the cutterhead (3) circulates like this by that analogy.

Claims (8)

1. box type hot pepper picker of the present invention comprises cylinder body, cutterhead main body, frame main body and hydraulic pressure main body four major parts.It is characterized in that: cylinder (15) the left end bucket external diameter of the last socket of main shaft (8) holds (30) by drum rotation axis and links to each other with bearing fixing outer ring (31).And bearing fixing outer ring (31) are welded on frame (17) left side.
2. according to claims 1 described box type hot pepper picker, be characterised in that: what cylinder (15) external diameter surface had an equidistance advances green pepper square opening (11), the last radius in the cylinder (15) be equipped with the inclined-plane outside connect green pepper plate (10).
3. according to claims 1 described box type hot pepper picker, be characterised in that: leave two cutter roads (1) on the cutterhead (3), both sides, cutter road (1) are welded with the harvesting cutter (28) of circular arc in sawtooth 45 degree.
4. according to claims 1 described box type hot pepper picker, be characterised in that: cutterhead (3) plays a part to deposit capsicum and transports capsicum.Cutterhead (3) is gone up picking up shovel (2) and picking up the capsicum that falls into box plate (18) of welding.
5. according to claims 1 described box type hot pepper picker, be characterised in that: between box plate (18) two are vertical to enter peppery road (26), and the peppery rubber of the envelope of both sides (14) becomes splayed configuration, and the lower end is fixed on the both sides in into peppery road (26) by primary screw.
6. according to claims 1 described box type hot pepper picker, be characterised in that: advance peppery road (26) Tong Daodao (1) and remain on the parallel lines.
7. according to claims 1 described box type hot pepper picker, be characterised in that: side plate (5) and box plate (18) form a box behind case left side plate (29), case right side plate (27), the case, and capsicum is finished harvesting in box, the ground of not dropping.
8. according to claims 1 described box type hot pepper picker, be characterised in that: belt pulley (23) plays decelerating effect, and box slide plate (4) plays to bear a heavy burden and slides effect, and front end is upturned.
CN2009102030123A 2009-05-11 2009-05-11 Box type hot pepper picker Pending CN101884272A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102030123A CN101884272A (en) 2009-05-11 2009-05-11 Box type hot pepper picker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009102030123A CN101884272A (en) 2009-05-11 2009-05-11 Box type hot pepper picker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101884272A true CN101884272A (en) 2010-11-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009102030123A Pending CN101884272A (en) 2009-05-11 2009-05-11 Box type hot pepper picker

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CN (1) CN101884272A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103229633A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-08-07 王中乾 Fruit pickup machine
CN104094732A (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-15 蒋毅蕾 Opposite row chili picking machine head

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2034764U (en) * 1988-05-24 1989-03-29 彭千祝 Rice cutter-thresher with thresh before the stalk is cut
US4961305A (en) * 1987-08-13 1990-10-09 Claas Ohg Agricultural implement for harvesting of corn and other grain fruits
CN1064979A (en) * 1992-04-10 1992-10-07 杨铁钢 Combination-type miniature combined harvester
CN2134775Y (en) * 1992-02-15 1993-06-02 遂宁市通用机械厂 Threshing machine for rice or wheat
US5287687A (en) * 1992-09-02 1994-02-22 Colorado Harvester, Inc. Harvesting apparatus
CN2197806Y (en) * 1994-07-05 1995-05-24 江苏理工大学 Thresher for wheat and rice in field
CN1131499A (en) * 1995-03-21 1996-09-25 洋马农机株式会社 Combine harvester
CN2238528Y (en) * 1995-11-01 1996-10-30 刘宇航 Pre-threshing type grain combine harvester
CN2250631Y (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-04-02 范中琳 Small combine harvester
CN2254264Y (en) * 1996-08-30 1997-05-21 石家庄市农业机械厂 Combined harvesting machine for maize
CN2275788Y (en) * 1996-03-13 1998-03-11 杭州挂车厂 Small size combine
CN201178592Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-01-14 王乃江 Harvesting bench of reciprocating ensilage harvester

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4961305A (en) * 1987-08-13 1990-10-09 Claas Ohg Agricultural implement for harvesting of corn and other grain fruits
CN2034764U (en) * 1988-05-24 1989-03-29 彭千祝 Rice cutter-thresher with thresh before the stalk is cut
CN2134775Y (en) * 1992-02-15 1993-06-02 遂宁市通用机械厂 Threshing machine for rice or wheat
CN1064979A (en) * 1992-04-10 1992-10-07 杨铁钢 Combination-type miniature combined harvester
US5287687A (en) * 1992-09-02 1994-02-22 Colorado Harvester, Inc. Harvesting apparatus
CN2197806Y (en) * 1994-07-05 1995-05-24 江苏理工大学 Thresher for wheat and rice in field
CN1131499A (en) * 1995-03-21 1996-09-25 洋马农机株式会社 Combine harvester
CN2250631Y (en) * 1995-09-14 1997-04-02 范中琳 Small combine harvester
CN2238528Y (en) * 1995-11-01 1996-10-30 刘宇航 Pre-threshing type grain combine harvester
CN2275788Y (en) * 1996-03-13 1998-03-11 杭州挂车厂 Small size combine
CN2254264Y (en) * 1996-08-30 1997-05-21 石家庄市农业机械厂 Combined harvesting machine for maize
CN201178592Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2009-01-14 王乃江 Harvesting bench of reciprocating ensilage harvester

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104094732A (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-15 蒋毅蕾 Opposite row chili picking machine head
CN103229633A (en) * 2013-04-24 2013-08-07 王中乾 Fruit pickup machine
CN103229633B (en) * 2013-04-24 2015-12-16 王中乾 Fruit pickup machine

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Application publication date: 20101117