CN203387914U - Caterpillar sugarcane whole-stem bunching harvester - Google Patents
Caterpillar sugarcane whole-stem bunching harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN203387914U CN203387914U CN201320499655.9U CN201320499655U CN203387914U CN 203387914 U CN203387914 U CN 203387914U CN 201320499655 U CN201320499655 U CN 201320499655U CN 203387914 U CN203387914 U CN 203387914U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a caterpillar sugarcane whole-stem bunching harvester for the middle clamping, harvesting and bunching operations of sugarcane whole-stems. The caterpillar sugarcane whole-stem bunching harvester is characterized in that a gripping delivery mechanism is obliquely connected and fixed on the upper rear side of a lengthwise position of the middle of a front rack, a lower middle position of the gripping delivery mechanism is hinged with the upper end of a lifting oil cylinder, the rear middle end of the gripping delivery mechanism is hinged on the top end of a middle rack, the lower end of the lifting oil cylinder is hinged at the front middle end of the middle rack, a cutting cutterhead is arranged at the lower front end of a front rack, the middle rack and a flat base of a bunching mechanism are integrally fixedly installed on a rubber crawler walking chassis, an engine is fixedly arranged at the front left end of a base of the middle rack and is in belt connection with a hydraulic workstation, a walking drive mechanism and the rubber crawler walking chassis, a cab is arranged at the front end of a right base of the middle rack, and the hydraulic workstation is arranged at a position behind the engine at a left base of the middle rack. The harvester is simple, reliable and compact in structure, small in size, light in weight, high in working performance and low in labor intensity, therefore, the harvester has a good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, a kind of crawler type sugarcane whole stem collection heap grain header that specifically caterpillar band self-propelled sugarcane whole stem clamping harvesting collection is stacked.
Background technology
Along with the development of sugar industry, market is strengthened gradually to the demand of raw material sugarcane, yet the sugarcane of China harvesting at present remains manual operation mostly, and owing to being subject to gathering in the restriction in season, harvesting labor intensity is large, production efficiency is low.External segmenting type combine is ripe product, production efficiency is high, but type is large, heavy, only adapts to large area sugarcane in flakes and uses, China's sugarcane district harvesting sugarcane rainwater in season is many, wet and can not work to the segmenting type combine rainy day, the activity duration in season is short, brings and uses economic benefit low, and walking compacting plot, sugarcane ground, cause sugarcane ground farming, water to protect and hold difficulty, affect sugarcane yield, in China, only present a demonstration the stage at present.The whole stalk formula sugarcane combine of China's development, its leaf-peeling mechanism is poor to lodging, sugarcane adaptability crooked and crisscross intersection, and shipment efficiency is low.Headland turn difficulty, such machinery still, in trial-production and experimental stage, due to percent of loss, adaptability and reliability, also fails to apply.Optimizing fractional formula results, take the whole stalk harvesting of crawler type clamp forming machine results, shovel loader loads, then unification is transported to fixing place and concentrates the mode of carrying out the operation of scale machinery stripping leaf: the 1st, and the whole stalk harvesting of crawler type clamp forming machine is simple and reliable for structure, operating efficiency is high, type is little, lightweight, is applicable to general medium and small plot, China's sugarcane district, rainwater later and lodging, crooked little sugarcane harvesting; The 2nd, concentrate machinery stripping leaf to be conducive to the comprehensive utilization of sugarcane top, can collect relatively easily sugarcane leaf and pulverize, collect packing, for forage feed, bioelectrogenesis, biogas utilization and throwing returning etc.; The 3rd, the sugarcane that does not shell leaf can store the long period, is conducive to sugar refinery and arranges production.Which existing application in sugarcane district, Guangxi at present, and the effect of getting.
Invention Inner holds
The purpose of this utility model be large for above-mentioned hand harvest's labor intensity, production efficiency is low, segment, whole stalk formula sugarcane combine are to China's sugarcane district sugarcane harvesting adaptability deficiency, the optimizing fractional formula results market demand, and provide a kind of simple and reliable for structure, operating efficiency is high, type is little, lightweight, adapts to the crawler type sugarcane whole stem collection heap grain header of China's sugarcane district sugarcane optimizing fractional formula results.
The utility model implementation is a kind of crawler type sugarcane whole stem collection heap grain header of provided sugarcane whole stem clamping harvesting collection stacking operation, mainly by cutter plate, forebay, hoist cylinder, clamping conveying mechanism, intermediate stand, clamp forming machine structure, engine, driver's cabin, hydraulic workstation, walking transmission mechanism, be mounted on rubber belt track walking chassis and formed, described cutter plate is connected with CD-ROM drive motor; Forebay by, rear vertical beam and front support fine strain of millet and sill be welded into the support retreading, rear vertical beam is welded with hoist cylinder back-up block with holes behind top; Hoist cylinder is upper and lower is hinge hole; Clamping conveying mechanism by opening in the Eight characters before left and right, rear straight clamping is provided with clamping carrier chain gear before carrying grooved rail, clamping to carry grooved rail, clamping is provided with the clamping carrier chain gear being contained on hydraulic drive motor after carrying grooved rail, and grasping conveyance chain circle is loaded on forward and backward clamping carrier chain gear and clamps to carry in grooved rail and is combined into; Intermediate stand is welded into by forward and backward vertical beam and above retread support beams and sill base the oblique frame of going forward, and the forward and backward vertical beam of frame and the support beams junction of retreading are welded with back-up block with holes; Clamp forming machine structure organic frame, is articulated with in frame the bow pawl collection heap sugarcane frame of left position, and the Ji Dui that is articulated with lower left position in frame unloads sugarcane frame, and frame and Ji Dui unload sugarcane frame and be provided with and unload sugarcane oil cylinder; On driver's cabin, have connect rubber belt track walking chassis speed changing box action bars, connect hydraulic workstation, CD-ROM drive motor, hoist cylinder, unload sugarcane operation of oil cylinde system; Walking transmission mechanism, by power transmission shaft two ends, belt pulley is housed and middle diaxon bearing combines; Glue caterpillar band traveling chassis has chassis main frame, after chassis main frame, dress is with the gearbox of left and right driving wheel, chassis main frame front left and right dress walking regulating wheel, the left and right dress BOGEY WHEEL of chassis main frame, left and right walking regulating wheel, BOGEY WHEEL, driving wheel rim are combined in left and right rubber belt track.
On after the middle lengthwise position of described forebay, be tiltedly fixedly connected with clamping conveying mechanism, the hinged hoist cylinder of upper/lower positions upper end in clamping conveying mechanism, middle rear end is articulated with on intermediate stand top, hoist cylinder lower end is hinged in middle frame on front end, cutter plate is arranged on the front lower end of forebay, intermediate stand and clamp forming machine structure flat bed fixed installation one seat are fixedly mounted on rubber belt track walking chassis, engine is fixedly installed on the left front end of intermediate stand base, driver's cabin is installed on the right base front end of intermediate stand, hydraulic workstation is installed on the left base-plate engine back location of intermediate stand, walking transmission mechanism diaxon bearing is fixedly mounted on hydraulic workstation back location intermediate stand.
Described engine connects hydraulic workstation oil pump, walking transmission mechanism by belt, walking transmission mechanism is connected and is driven rubber belt track walking chassis by belt, hydraulic workstation by pipeline connect driver's cabin hydraulic operating system again by pipeline connect cutter plate, clamping conveying mechanism hydraulic drive motor, hoist cylinder and clamp forming machine structure heap sugarcane oil cylinder, unload sugarcane oil cylinder, rubber belt track walking chassis walking action bars connects driver's cabin by rod member and walks on control lever.
This crawler type sugarcane whole stem collection heap grain header provide be a kind of simple and reliable for structure, compact, type is little, lightweight, operating efficiency is high, adapt to general medium and small plot, China's sugarcane district and rainwater later and lodging, crooked little sugarcane harvesting, the whole stalk collection heap sugarcane harvesting that is applicable to China's sugarcane district optimizing fractional formula, has good popularizing application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of crawler type sugarcane whole stem of the utility model collection heap grain header,
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows: crawler type sugarcane whole stem collection heap grain header is mainly mounted on rubber belt track walking chassis 11 and is formed by cutter plate 1, forebay 2, hoist cylinder 3, clamping conveying mechanism 4, intermediate stand 5, clamp forming machine structure 6, engine 7, driver's cabin 8, hydraulic workstation 9, walking transmission mechanism 10, and described cutter plate 1 is connected with CD-ROM drive motor; Forebay 2 by, rear vertical beam and front support fine strain of millet and sill be welded into the support retreading, rear vertical beam is welded with hoist cylinder back-up block with holes behind top; Hoist cylinder 3 is upper and lower is hinge hole; Clamping conveying mechanism 4 by opening in the Eight characters before left and right, rear straight clamping is provided with clamping carrier chain gear before carrying grooved rail, clamping to carry grooved rail, clamping is provided with the clamping carrier chain gear being contained on hydraulic drive motor after carrying grooved rail, and grasping conveyance chain circle is loaded on forward and backward clamping carrier chain gear and clamps to carry in grooved rail and is combined into; Intermediate stand 5 is welded into by forward and backward vertical beam and above retread support beams and sill base the oblique frame of going forward, and the forward and backward vertical beam of frame and the support beams junction of retreading are welded with back-up block with holes; Clamp forming machine structure 6 organic frames, are articulated with in frame the bow pawl collection heap sugarcane frame of left position, and the Ji Dui that is articulated with lower left position in frame unloads sugarcane frame, and frame and Ji Dui unload sugarcane frame and be provided with and unload sugarcane oil cylinder; On driver's cabin 8, have connect rubber belt track walking chassis 11 gearboxes action bars, connect hydraulic workstation 9, CD-ROM drive motor, hoist cylinder, unload sugarcane operation of oil cylinde system; Walking transmission mechanism 10, by power transmission shaft two ends, belt pulley is housed and middle diaxon bearing combines; Glue caterpillar band traveling chassis 11 has chassis main frame, after chassis main frame, dress is with the gearbox of left and right driving wheel, chassis main frame front left and right dress walking regulating wheel, the left and right dress BOGEY WHEEL of chassis main frame, left and right walking regulating wheel, BOGEY WHEEL, driving wheel rim are combined in left and right rubber belt track.
On after the middle lengthwise position of forebay 2, be tiltedly fixedly connected with clamping conveying mechanism 4, the hinged hoist cylinder of upper/lower positions 3 upper ends in clamping conveying mechanism 4, middle rear end is articulated with on intermediate stand 5 tops, hoist cylinder 3 lower ends are hinged in middle frame on front end, cutter plate 1 is arranged on the front lower end of forebay 2, intermediate stand 5 is fixedly mounted on rubber belt track walking chassis 11 with clamp forming machine structure 6 flat bed fixed installation one seat, engine 7 is fixedly installed on the left front end of intermediate stand 5 base, driver's cabin 8 is installed on the right base front end of intermediate stand 5, hydraulic workstation 9 is installed on left base-plate engine 7 back locations of intermediate stand 5, walking transmission mechanism 10 diaxon bearings are fixedly mounted on hydraulic workstation back location intermediate stand 5.
Before work, ato unit 7, engine 7 drives the gearbox work on hydraulic workstation 9, rubber belt track walking chassis 11, at driver's cabin 8 operation hoist cylinders 3, promote forebay 2 and make the liftoff raising of cutter plate 1, the heap sugarcane oil cylinder of rear operation set heap mechanism 6, unload sugarcane oil cylinder and put down circular arc collection heap sugarcane frame on clamp forming machine structure 6, shut and unload sugarcane frame, operate again rubber belt track walking chassis 11 and hang up walking shelves, turning-bar, the transfer of can walking of the whole stalk collection heap of crawler type grain header.During operation, loom sugarcane to good harvesting sugarcane row, operation hoist cylinder 3 puts down forebay 2 makes cutter plate 1 ground proximity, 4 hydraulic drive motor running clamping conveying mechanism 4 work of clamping conveying mechanism are opened in operation, cutter plate 1 CD-ROM drive motor running cutter plate 1 work, operation rubber belt track walking chassis 11 hangs up work walking shelves, at this moment left, the right front Eight characters clamping conveying mechanism 4 of opening clamps righting sugarcanes, along with the loom straight grasping conveyance chain of walking forwards, backwards starts to clamp sugarcane, the front lower end-grain cutting disc cutterbar 1 of forebay 2 pastes ground and cuts off root, , clamping sugarcane tiltedly backward upper lifting is carried, to horizontal the blocking of clamp forming machine structure 6 gear sugarcane cylinder, hold root under sugarcane, sugarcane stage casing is also carried and is dished out in straight clamping backward, sugarcane is straight to be lain on clamp forming machine structure 6 circular arc collection heap sugarcane frames, after circular arc collection heap sugarcane frame sugarcane collection piles with because Action of Gravity Field heap sugarcane oil cylinder is opened circular arc collection heap sugarcane frame automatically, sugarcane falls down and unloads sugarcane frame below, pile circular arc collection heap sugarcane frame under sugarcane oil cylinder automatic releasing simultaneously and continue collection heap sugarcane, fall down to unload after the full heap of sugarcane frame sugarcane collection because Action of Gravity Field unloads sugarcane oil cylinder and open and unload sugarcane frame, collection heap sugarcane heaps sugarcane on the ground.
Claims (3)
1. a crawler type sugarcane whole stem collection is piled grain header, mainly by cutter plate (1), forebay (2), hoist cylinder (3), clamping conveying mechanism (4), intermediate stand (5), clamp forming machine structure (6), engine (7), driver's cabin (8), hydraulic workstation (9), walking transmission mechanism (10), be mounted on rubber belt track walking chassis (11) and form, it is characterized in that: cutter plate (1) is connected with CD-ROM drive motor; Forebay (2) by, rear vertical beam and front support fine strain of millet and sill be welded into the support retreading, rear vertical beam is welded with hoist cylinder back-up block with holes behind top; Hoist cylinder (3) is upper and lower is hinge hole; Clamping conveying mechanism (4) by opening in the Eight characters before left and right, rear straight clamping is provided with clamping carrier chain gear before carrying grooved rail, clamping to carry grooved rail, clamping is provided with the clamping carrier chain gear being contained on hydraulic drive motor after carrying grooved rail, and grasping conveyance chain circle is loaded on forward and backward clamping carrier chain gear and clamps to carry in grooved rail and is combined into; Intermediate stand (5) is welded into by forward and backward vertical beam and above retread support beams and sill base the oblique frame of going forward, and the forward and backward vertical beam of frame and the support beams junction of retreading are welded with back-up block with holes; Clamp forming machine structure (6) organic frame, is articulated with in frame the bow pawl collection heap sugarcane frame of left position, and the Ji Dui that is articulated with lower left position in frame unloads sugarcane frame, and frame and Ji Dui unload sugarcane frame and be provided with and unload sugarcane oil cylinder; On driver's cabin (8), have connect rubber belt track walking chassis (11) gearbox action bars, connect hydraulic workstation (9), CD-ROM drive motor, hoist cylinder, unload sugarcane operation of oil cylinde system; Walking transmission mechanism (10), by power transmission shaft two ends, belt pulley is housed and middle diaxon bearing combines; Glue caterpillar band traveling chassis (11) has chassis main frame, after chassis main frame, dress is with the gearbox of left and right driving wheel, chassis main frame front left and right dress walking regulating wheel, the left and right dress BOGEY WHEEL of chassis main frame, left and right walking regulating wheel, BOGEY WHEEL, driving wheel rim are combined in left and right rubber belt track.
2. crawler type sugarcane whole stem collection according to claim 1 is piled grain header, it is characterized in that: on after the middle lengthwise position of described forebay (2), be tiltedly fixedly connected with clamping conveying mechanism (4), the hinged hoist cylinder of upper/lower positions (3) upper end in clamping conveying mechanism (4), middle rear end is articulated with on intermediate stand (5) top, hoist cylinder (3) lower end is hinged in middle frame on front end, cutter plate (1) is arranged on the front lower end of forebay (2), intermediate stand (5) is fixedly mounted on rubber belt track walking chassis (11) with clamp forming machine structure (6) flat bed fixed installation one seat, engine (7) is fixedly installed on the left front end of intermediate stand 5 base, driver's cabin (8) is installed on the right base front end of intermediate stand (5), hydraulic workstation (9) is installed on intermediate stand (5 left base-plate engine (7 back locations, walking transmission mechanism (10) diaxon bearing is fixedly mounted on hydraulic workstation back location intermediate stand (5).
3. crawler type sugarcane whole stem collection according to claim 1 is piled grain header, it is characterized in that: described engine (7) connects hydraulic workstation (9) oil pump by belt, walking transmission mechanism (10), walking transmission mechanism (10) is connected and is driven rubber belt track walking chassis (11) by belt, hydraulic workstation (9) connects driver's cabin (8) hydraulic operating system by pipeline and by pipeline, connects cutter plate (1) again, clamping conveying mechanism (4) hydraulic drive motor, the heap sugarcane oil cylinder of hoist cylinder (3) and clamp forming machine structure (6), unload sugarcane oil cylinder, walking action bars in rubber belt track walking chassis (11) connects on driver's cabin (8) walking control lever by rod member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320499655.9U CN203387914U (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Caterpillar sugarcane whole-stem bunching harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320499655.9U CN203387914U (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Caterpillar sugarcane whole-stem bunching harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203387914U true CN203387914U (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320499655.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203387914U (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2013-08-16 | Caterpillar sugarcane whole-stem bunching harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203387914U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103392446A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-20 | 广西天华高科技有限公司 | Crawler-type whole sugar cane stacking and harvesting machine |
| WO2023052856A1 (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-06 | Agco Do Brasil Soluções Agrícolas Ltda. | Sugarcane harvester with stalk-supporting mechanisms |
-
2013
- 2013-08-16 CN CN201320499655.9U patent/CN203387914U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103392446A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2013-11-20 | 广西天华高科技有限公司 | Crawler-type whole sugar cane stacking and harvesting machine |
| WO2023052856A1 (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-04-06 | Agco Do Brasil Soluções Agrícolas Ltda. | Sugarcane harvester with stalk-supporting mechanisms |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140115 Effective date of abandoning: 20160323 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |