CN101880554A - Alcohol liquid fuel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Alcohol liquid fuel and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101880554A CN101880554A CN 201010241096 CN201010241096A CN101880554A CN 101880554 A CN101880554 A CN 101880554A CN 201010241096 CN201010241096 CN 201010241096 CN 201010241096 A CN201010241096 A CN 201010241096A CN 101880554 A CN101880554 A CN 101880554A
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- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to alcohol liquid fuel and a preparation method thereof. The alcohol liquid fuel comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-60 parts of fusel oil, 20-30 parts of crude methanol, 10-20 parts of waste ethanol, 5-10 parts of acetone, 5-10 parts of swill-cooked dirty oil, 1-5 parts of emulsifier, 0.5-1 part of potassium permanganate and 0.1-0.5 part of ferrocene. The fuel adopts industrial by-products or waste as main raw materials, has a high calorific value and causes no black smoke during burning. Therefore, the fuel can be used as the fuel of the civilian stove and the industrial boiler.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid fuel and preparation method thereof, especially relating to a kind of is alcohol liquid fuel of main component and preparation method thereof with potato spirit and thick methyl alcohol.
Background technology
Press the physical aspect branch under the normal temperature and pressure, fuel can be divided into gaseous state, liquid state, solid-state three classes.
Because fossil energy is becoming rare resource gradually, the supply day of the energy is becoming tight.For solving energy problem, people seek, develop the new energy.Wherein, methyl alcohol has been more widely used as the liquid alcohol-group fuel.But the methyl alcohol calorific value is low, and temperature of combustion is low, has seriously restricted its range of application.
On the other hand, many industry byproduct potato spirit, catering trade byproduct sewer oil (being swill oil) etc. do not obtain useful effective development and use again.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of calorific value height, combustion processes and product have no side effect to environment, use alcohol liquid fuel and preparation method thereof more widely.
The present invention's alcohol liquid fuel is mixed by following component and weight ratio and makes: potato spirit 40-60 part, thick methyl alcohol 10-30 part, waste ethanol 10-20 part, acetone 5-10 part, sewer oil 5-10 part, emulsifying agent 1-5 part, potassium permanganate 0.5-1 part, ferrocene 0.1-0.5 part.
Described thick methyl alcohol has another name called wood alcohol, and colourless fluxion is inflammable, volatile, is one of liquid fuel main fuel of the present invention;
Described potato spirit is the Chemical Manufacture byproduct, and colourless have off-odor to yellow oily liquid, relative density 0.811～0.832 (20/20 ℃).Mainly contain primary isoamyl alcohol, butanols, propyl alcohol and enanthol etc., be one of liquid fuel main fuel of the present invention;
Described waste ethanol is the Chemical Manufacture waste material, and ethanol content is one of liquid fuel main fuel of the present invention more than 75%;
Described sewer oil is a swill oil, and the oil slick that obtains behind breakdown of emulsion is used to improve the calorific value of liquid fuel of the present invention;
Described acetone has another name called Ketene dimethyl, and colourless fluxion is as being dispersion agent, the solubility promoter of liquid fuel of the present invention;
Described emulsifying agent preferred alkyl benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt;
Described potassium permanganate is a kind of industrial chemicals, and oxygenant plays combustion-supporting, oxygenation effect;
Described ferrocene is a kind of industrial chemicals, plays the stable burning effect.
The present invention's liquid fuel preparation method may further comprise the steps: (1) mixes potato spirit 40-60 part, thick methyl alcohol 0-25 part, waste ethanol 10-20 part, and is standby; (2) acetone 5-10 part, emulsifying agent 1-5 part are joined in step (1) the gained mixture, mix, add sewer oil 5-10 part again, mix, get intermediates A, standby; (3) potassium permanganate 0.5-1 part, ferrocene 0.1-0.5 part are dissolved in the thick methyl alcohol of 5-30 part, make synergist solution B, standby; (4) synergist solution B is joined among the intermediates A, mix.
Described umber is parts by weight.
The present invention's liquid fuel is a main raw material with high heating value oil plant byproduct (as sewer oil, fusel wet goods), industrial crude methyl alcohol, useless methyl alcohol, waste ethanol etc., add an amount of solubilizing agent, emulsifying agent, ignition dope, stablizer etc., composite forming, calorific value is up to more than the 6000kcal/kg.
Because a large amount of wastes that use, combustion processes and product have no side effect to environment, have the environmental friendliness feature.
The present invention's liquid fuel firepower is powerful, and energy-saving effect is remarkable, and combustion processes need not to use blower fan, and is easy to use.Not only can substitute oil liquefied gas and be used for huge numbers of families, also alternative diesel oil is used for the dining room of enterprises and institutions such as hotel, hotel, large stall, school, factory, also can be used for other industrial uses, as part Industrial Stoves or boiler etc.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Below the described umber of each embodiment be parts by weight.
Embodiment 1
Raw material: 40 parts of potato spirit, 20 parts of thick methyl alcohol, 15 parts of waste ethanols, 5 parts in acetone, 5 parts of sewer oils, 1 part of emulsifying agent sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.5 part in potassium permanganate, 0.2 part of ferrocene.
Preparation: (1) adds reactor with potato spirit, 10 parts of thick methyl alcohol and waste ethanol, stirs, and mixes; (2) acetone, emulsifying agent are joined in described potato spirit, thick methyl alcohol and the waste ethanol mixture, mix, add sewer oil again, mix, get intermediates A; (3) potassium permanganate and ferrocene are dissolved in 10 parts of thick methyl alcohol, make synergist solution B; (4) synergist solution B is joined among the intermediates A, mix.
This enforcement product calorific value reaches 6000kcal/kg, and combustion processes does not have black smoke, no carbon distribution, and at the bottom of the no blacking pan, no raffinate residue behind all burnt.
Embodiment 2
Raw material: 60 parts of potato spirit, 10 parts of thick methyl alcohol, 10 parts of waste ethanols, 6 parts in acetone, 8 parts of sewer oils, 1 part of emulsifying agent sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 0.5 part in potassium permanganate, 0.2 part of ferrocene.
The preparation method
(1) potato spirit, waste ethanol are added reactor, mix; (2) acetone, emulsifying agent are joined in described potato spirit, thick methyl alcohol and the waste ethanol mixture, mix, add sewer oil again, mix, get intermediates A; (3) potassium permanganate, ferrocene are dissolved in the thick methyl alcohol, make synergist solution B; (4) synergist solution B is joined among the intermediates A, mix.
This enforcement product product calorific value is about 7000kcal/kg, can replace oil fuel, is used for Industrial Boiler.
Claims (2)
1. alcohol liquid fuel, it is characterized in that, be mixed by following component and weight ratio and make: potato spirit 40-60 part, thick methyl alcohol 10-30 part, waste ethanol 10-20 part, acetone 5-10 part, sewer oil 5-10 part, emulsifying agent 1-5 part, potassium permanganate 0.5-1 part, ferrocene 0.1-0.5 part.
2. the preparation method as alcohol liquid fuel as described in claims 1 is characterized in that, comprises the steps: that (1) mixes potato spirit 40-60 part, thick methyl alcohol 0-25 part, waste ethanol 10-20 part, and is standby; (2) acetone 5-10 part, emulsifying agent 1-5 part are joined in step (1) the gained mixture, mix, add sewer oil 5-10 part again, mix, get intermediates A, standby; (3) potassium permanganate 0.5-1 part, ferrocene 0.1-0.5 part are dissolved in the thick methyl alcohol of 5-30 part, make synergist solution B, standby; (4) synergist solution B is joined among the intermediates A, mix;
Described umber is parts by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010241096 CN101880554A (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2010-07-30 | Alcohol liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010241096 CN101880554A (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2010-07-30 | Alcohol liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101880554A true CN101880554A (en) | 2010-11-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010241096 Pending CN101880554A (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2010-07-30 | Alcohol liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101880554A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102010762A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-04-13 | 何开举 | Liquid alcohol-based fuel and preparation method |
| CN102304399A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-01-04 | 北京喜福祥新能源科技有限公司 | Emulsifier special for alcohol-based fuel and alcohol-based fuel prepared from same as well as preparation methods |
| CN102653690A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | 徐海野 | Environmentally-friendly, efficient and low-cost alcohol-oil synthetic fuel |
| CN102876395A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-16 | 南京友西科技有限责任公司 | Diesel-fired boiler fuel prepared by waste edible oil serving as main material and preparation method |
| CN107418637A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-12-01 | 易洁(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of environment friendly energy conservation fuel oil |
| CN108034461A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-15 | 柳州市金升汽车配件有限公司 | Alcohols fuel oil additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN108707483A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-26 | 河南零排方企业营销策划有限公司 | A kind of high-capacity environment-protecting clean biometric alcohol-oil fuel and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1062158A (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1992-06-24 | 江西省乐平县燃料厂 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1174084C (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-11-03 | 吴一平 | Liquid fuel and its preparing method |
| CN100338192C (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2007-09-19 | 王福成 | Fuel composition for stove |
-
2010
- 2010-07-30 CN CN 201010241096 patent/CN101880554A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1062158A (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1992-06-24 | 江西省乐平县燃料厂 | Civil liquid fuel |
| CN1174084C (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-11-03 | 吴一平 | Liquid fuel and its preparing method |
| CN100338192C (en) * | 2003-09-17 | 2007-09-19 | 王福成 | Fuel composition for stove |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102010762A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2011-04-13 | 何开举 | Liquid alcohol-based fuel and preparation method |
| CN102653690A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-05 | 徐海野 | Environmentally-friendly, efficient and low-cost alcohol-oil synthetic fuel |
| CN102653690B (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2014-12-03 | 徐海野 | Environmentally-friendly, efficient and low-cost alcohol-oil synthetic fuel |
| CN102304399A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-01-04 | 北京喜福祥新能源科技有限公司 | Emulsifier special for alcohol-based fuel and alcohol-based fuel prepared from same as well as preparation methods |
| CN102876395A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-16 | 南京友西科技有限责任公司 | Diesel-fired boiler fuel prepared by waste edible oil serving as main material and preparation method |
| CN102876395B (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2015-02-04 | 南京友西科技股份有限公司 | Diesel-fired boiler fuel prepared by waste edible oil serving as main material |
| CN107418637A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-12-01 | 易洁(北京)科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of environment friendly energy conservation fuel oil |
| CN108034461A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-15 | 柳州市金升汽车配件有限公司 | Alcohols fuel oil additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN108707483A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-26 | 河南零排方企业营销策划有限公司 | A kind of high-capacity environment-protecting clean biometric alcohol-oil fuel and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20101110 |