CN1018702B - Method of biological beautification of water environment of parks - Google Patents
Method of biological beautification of water environment of parksInfo
- Publication number
- CN1018702B CN1018702B CN90102487A CN90102487A CN1018702B CN 1018702 B CN1018702 B CN 1018702B CN 90102487 A CN90102487 A CN 90102487A CN 90102487 A CN90102487 A CN 90102487A CN 1018702 B CN1018702 B CN 1018702B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- basket
- flowerpot
- foreign
- flowers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
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Classifications
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- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a foreign water cultivation method for the environment beautification of a water surface by aquatic flowers and plants. The method comprises the following steps: a basket body is arranged on the water surface of lake water, a water isolation film is arranged in the basket body, and a floating body is fastened outside the basket. Foreign water is filled in the basket body, so the micro environment of the foreign water for plant growth is separated from original water. The present invention also relates to a method for cultivating terrestrial flowers and plants on a water surface, which comprises the following steps: one bundle of defatted gauze or fiber thread is arranged on the bottom of a flower pot, one end of the gauze or the fiber thread is arranged in the pot, and the other end extends into the water. Original soil and a mesh bag in which a floating body is filled are arranged in the pot. One layer of ornaments is covered from the outside of the flower pot to a water surface. The present invention has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and broad application range. The present invention is a good method for afforesting, beautifying and sweetening water in city parks.
Description
Water body water surface biology beautifies the water surface and belongs to agriculture and garden and learn category.
The park is the place that city people's amusement is had a rest, and also is " window ", especially a tourist city in city.Park water beautify view and the reputation that directly has influence on the park.Plant multiple flowering marsh plants, further design model is attractive in appearance again, and " flower bed " can make the park gorgeous more colorful in the unique water.But present park and go sight-seeing the greening of regional aquatic environment, beautify general only at phytal zone plantation lotus, water lily and Scirpus tabernaemontani etc., deepwater field does not almost have any flowers, especially when this water body is not suitable for certain floating aquatic organism plants and flowers growth, it is generally acknowledged and again can't utilize this flowering marsh plants to beautify this water surface.
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to utilize the foreign water culture technique to solve fluitante to the existing property of the office of water quality accommodation.The water body in Urban Parks and visit area is afforested more, beautify and sweetening treatment.
Technology contents of the present invention is as follows:
Floating aquatic flowers plant is at the foreign water cultivation method of the water surface among the present invention, be at first to be ready to basket, the basket inwall is with 1～3 layer of impermeable film, the basket outside is fastened and is put 2～6 buoyancy aids, make it the total down force of basket and foreign water and be lighter than buoyancy aid buoyancy slightly, the control water surface is lower than basket apex distance from being 1～3 centimetre, the foreign water water quality of containing in the basket can be prepared the demand of nutrition according to planting strain, because foreign water subenvironment and former water body separate, so can not influence or the polluted raw body, opposite former water body can not influence the foreign water subenvironment yet.Foreign water also can be placed in the soft junction structure of being made by film in addition, film directly and bodies such as plastic tube or hose link, film is sunken to the underwater, plantation is fit to the aquatic flowers plant of its growth in the foreign water in the film, also can in the foreign water of basket bottom, add an amount of loam, in order to adjust the upright position of basket.
The cultivation method that the Lu Sheng flowers are beautified aquatic environment among the present invention is to prepare what a common flowerpot, put a branch of or a few bundle absorbent gauze or single in the aperture of flowerpot bottom, make the one end in flowerpot, water body is stretched in the hole of the other end at the bottom of by basin, load onto the former soil body in the flowerpot, and plant desired nutritional element is once executed enough, cultivation Lu Sheng flowers in the soil body, flowerpot places on the mesh bag of dress buoyancy aid in, buoyancy aid in the bag can different shape light materials, as broken foam-plastic blocks etc., make at the bottom of the flowerpot and the water body water surface between distance be 2～10 millimeters, but flowerpot outer to the water surface the lid layer ornament, ornament can be according to the form of flowers, color and surrounding environment are come fixed, make flowers and surrounding environment more coordinate richer sight.Also can replace flowerpot in addition with buoyancy aid, as buoyancy aid with lightweights such as foamed plastics, its moulding, size, color can design according to landscape environment requirement on every side, it is fixed also can to come according to pattern modelling, and 2～6 holes will be opened in the bottom of this flowerpot, are plugged with absorbent gauze in each hole, one in the former soil body, the other end is stayed in the water, can constantly supply with the required moisture of plant by capillarity, can remove the work of watering from so Lu Sheng flowers water-surface cultivation beautifies technology.
Accompanying drawing drawing of the present utility model is described as follows:
Fig. 1, foreign water cultivation rigid structure generalized section.
Fig. 2, foreign water cultivation soft junction structure generalized section.
Fig. 3, Lu Sheng flowers water-surface cultivation A structural representation.
Fig. 4, Lu Sheng flowers water-surface cultivation B structural representation.
Wherein: 1-aquatic flowers plant, 2-foreign water, 3-buoyancy aid, 4-basket, 5-film, 6-loam, the former water body of 7-, 8-Lu Sheng flowers, the former soil body of 9-, 10-flowerpot, 11-ornament, 12-absorbent gauze, 13-buoyancy aid mesh bag, H
1-the water surface and basket apex distance are from, H
2At the bottom of-the flowerpot with the distance of the water body water surface.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Foreign water cultivation and Lu Sheng flowers water-surface cultivation method are grasped easily, simple in structure, with low cost, the scope of application is very wide, no matter the water body water layer depth, the pollution level size all can be used, and can not bring pollution to former water body, cleaner water body or ornamental fishpond, use the present invention to beautify the long nothing impact of sashimi (raw fish), fish can not eat up aquatic or Lu Sheng flower plant yet, and starting water body has live fish under water, the water surface has the pioneering ecoscape of fresh flower, and environmental effect and the social effect playing sweetening treatment, beautify, afforest.
Below in conjunction with two embodiment of description of drawings.
Embodiment 1:
Revolution park, Xi'an water layer is deep mixed, the profundal zone depth of water is more than 2 meters, be not suitable for planting lotus, water lily, the numerous life of algae in this water body in addition, because these algal growns are too vigorous, the floating flowering marsh plants weter hyacinth of planting by conventional method is grown undesiredly test its result-continuous two years four times and decay earlier, the back is dead.Behind utilization " foreign water " cultivation method, this pool weter hyacinth grows normal fully, and The flowers bloom luxuriantly.Concrete steps are as follows: at first less than the suitable mutually bamboo basket (4) of strain of will planting, Annex II layer common plastic film (5) requires water-tight in basket greatly in choosing.Fasten four blocks of foamed plastics and make buoyancy aid (3) outside basket, contain foreign water (2) in the basket, foreign water water quality is slowly put into the lake by the requirement preparation of planting strain weter hyacinth with this basket (4), makes the top of basket exceed water surface H
1About 3 centimeters, foreign water (2) requires consistent with the water level of basket exogenesis water body (7) in the basket.Also can put into the water surface to basket earlier, in basket, add foreign water again, can also put some loam (6) in the basket, can be used as nutrient source on the one hand, can be used as the water square degree square grade of levelling basket on the other hand.Weter hyacinth is planted in this foreign water (2) at last.
Embodiment 2:
The Lu Sheng flowers are to make these Lu Sheng flowers keep the Fundamentals of its needed water, fertilizer, gas, heat etc. constant at the water surface in the settle down basic demand of cultivation method of the water surface.At first select and used sufficient fertilizer moulding and all suitable Aztec marigold of pattern.Get identical with the flowerpot bottom outlet substantially absorbent gauze (12) of a branch of thickness, the one end plug is advanced in the flowerpot bottom outlet join with the soil body, it remains in outside the basin.Referring to accompanying drawing 3, with Plastic screen cloth (13) is that mesh bag the inside parcel foamed plastics grain is as buoyancy aid (3), flowerpot (10) is placed on the buoyancy aid (14), and the absorbent gauze of staying outside the basin (12) is linked with water body (7), adjust at the bottom of the basin simultaneously and water surface distance H
2Be 5 millimeters, see Fig. 3.For attractive in appearance an ornament (11) can be set on buoyancy aid.This ornament can be covered whole flowerpot and the buoyancy aid except that flowers, and the color of ornament, size, figure can be decided according to surrounding environment.Lu Sheng flowers water-surface cultivation directly utilizes the flowerpot except that above-mentioned, can also replace flowerpot with monoblock foamed plastics buoyancy aid, makes the function of its existing buoyancy aid that the flowerpot effect be arranged again, referring to Fig. 4.
Claims (4)
1, the water-surface cultivation method of a kind of flowers, it is characterized in that: place a basket at the water surface in lake water or pond, attached 1～3 layer of impermeable film of basket inwall, outer the fastening of basket put 2～6 buoyancy aids, the water surface and basket apex distance are contained foreign water from being 1～3 centimetre in the basket, the water quality of foreign water can be prepared according to planting strain, an amount of loam also can be put in the basket bottom, and the foreign water subenvironment and the former water body of plant strain growth are separated.
2, a kind of flowers water-surface cultivation method is characterized in that: a branch of or a few bundle absorbent gauze or single are placed in the flowerpot bottom, make the one end in flowerpot, and the other end stretches into water body by the hole of flowerpot bottom, adorns the former soil body in the flowerpot; Plant desired nutritional element is once executed enough, cultivation Lu Sheng flowers in the soil body, and flowerpot places on the mesh bag of dress buoyancy aid in, makes the distance at the bottom of the flowerpot and between the water surface be about 2～10 millimeters, and flowerpot is outer to water surface covering one deck ornament.
3, floriculture methods as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: basket also can be that film directly links with plastic tube or hose buoyancy aid is the soft junction configuration formula that foreign water is cultivated, the dress foreign water is sunken to the underwater in the film, and plantation is fit to the aquatic flowers plant of its growth in the foreign water.
4, flowers water-surface cultivation method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: buoyancy aid also can be that an integral body replaces flowerpot, this whole moulding, size, color can design according to landscape environment requirement on every side, it is fixed also can to come according to pattern modelling, 2～6 holes are opened in this flowerpot bottom, and put absorbent gauze or other fiber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN90102487A CN1018702B (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1990-04-27 | Method of biological beautification of water environment of parks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN90102487A CN1018702B (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1990-04-27 | Method of biological beautification of water environment of parks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1050968A CN1050968A (en) | 1991-05-01 |
| CN1018702B true CN1018702B (en) | 1992-10-21 |
Family
ID=4877538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN90102487A Expired CN1018702B (en) | 1990-04-27 | 1990-04-27 | Method of biological beautification of water environment of parks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1018702B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1056264C (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 2000-09-13 | 杨忠烈 | Water crops carrier and its manufacture technology |
| CN102599017A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-07-25 | 天下光捕（武汉）科技有限公司 | Float planting device and application |
| CN102498909B (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-02-20 | 上海应用技术学院 | Method for planting greening plants in artificial shallow lake |
| CN102674554A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-19 | 施怀荣 | Artificial floating island capable of simultaneously planting aquatic plant and terrestrial plant |
| CN102972274A (en) * | 2012-12-02 | 2013-03-20 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Method for water culture of crop seedling |
| CN104938311A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-09-30 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Manufacturing method for water potted landscape |
| CN106857207A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-06-20 | 李竞 | Aquatic plant cultivation device and its cultural method |
| CN110241796A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-17 | 江苏江达生态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of anti-pollution a copious, rapid flow of words system of water body |
| CN111512831A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-11 | 浙江省亚热带作物研究所 | Preparation method and application of cordyceps sobolifera oligosaccharide and plant cultivation device utilizing cordyceps sobolifera oligosaccharide to resist disease |
-
1990
- 1990-04-27 CN CN90102487A patent/CN1018702B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1050968A (en) | 1991-05-01 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |