CN101861767B - Ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow - Google Patents

Ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101861767B
CN101861767B CN2010101911719A CN201010191171A CN101861767B CN 101861767 B CN101861767 B CN 101861767B CN 2010101911719 A CN2010101911719 A CN 2010101911719A CN 201010191171 A CN201010191171 A CN 201010191171A CN 101861767 B CN101861767 B CN 101861767B
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China
Prior art keywords
ridge
plow frame
ditching
plow
raising
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010101911719A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101861767A (en
Inventor
张玉龙
黄毅
王铁良
魏凤兰
王瑞丽
王旭东
赵春雷
杨光飞
杨洪伟
吴桐
戚进
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Priority to CN2010101911719A priority Critical patent/CN101861767B/en
Publication of CN101861767A publication Critical patent/CN101861767A/en
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Publication of CN101861767B publication Critical patent/CN101861767B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow, which comprises a hanger, a plow frame, a compaction wheel, a ditching share and a ridge-raising share, and is characterized in that the plow frame is in a reversely inserted double-triangle shape; a main shaft sleeve is arranged on the plow frame; a main shaft connected with the hanger is assembled in the main shaft sleeve; the two sides of the hanger are respectively provided with a fixed clamping pillar, an upper movable clamping pillar and a lower movable clamping pillar; the end part of the plow frame is provided with a clamping plate matched with the clamping pillar and the movable clamp pillars; the ditching share and the ridge-raising plow are respectively connected to the two sides of the plow frame; andthe tail part of the ridge-raising share is connected with a ridge-leveling trough plate. The invention is multifunctional, can carry out deep ploughing and ditching, and can also raise the ridge, level the ridge after the straw, straw leavening and fertilizer are filled in a ditch, thereby improving the work efficiency.

Description

Ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, a kind of specifically raising multifunctional pivot plow of opening zanjon, support ridger, whole ridge.
Background technology
At present, maize straw adopts combine often in harvesting corn, and crushed stalk is tiled in ground, then, by stubble-cleaning, rotovator the corn stubble is smashed and crushing straw field also together, and the degree of depth of generally placing into the soil is about 150mm.The problem that this straw-returning mode exists has: one, C/N ratio imbalance.The C/N ratio of stalk own is 65~85: 1, and the C/N ratio of suitable microbial activities is 25: 1, nitrogen deficiency in the soil behind the straw-returning; Make microorganism and crop fight for nitrogen; Stalk decomposes slowly as a result, maize seedling because of nitrogen stress yellow, seedling a little less than, undergrowth; Two, soil size hole ratio is unreasonable.Behind the straw-returning, make soil become too loose, macrovoid is too much, causes running wind, and soil can not closely contact with seed, influences the seed sprouting growth, and it is not firm that corn is taken root, even root occurs hanging.In order to address the above problem; Adopt now and a kind ofly open that zanjon minces powder of straw and stover ferment agent and fertilizer are together filled in the ditch; Carry out the new method on support ridger, whole ridge then, but carry out these work, utilize a plurality of ploughshares to accomplish; Exist the replacing ploughshare cumbersome, the problem that operating efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of trench digging of can deep ploughing, treat stalk, stover ferment agent and fertilizer fill back in the ditch, again can support ridger, the raising multifunctional pivot plow on whole ridge, increase work efficiency.
Technical scheme of the present invention is following: it comprises hanger bracket, plow frame, compact wheel, ditching share, support ridger ploughshare, it is characterized in that: plow frame is two triangle inverted plug types, and collar bush is set on plow frame, and assembling connects the main shaft of hanger bracket in collar bush; Side at hanger bracket is provided with a fixedly screens post, and opposite side is provided with upper and lower two activity screens posts, and the clamp that cooperates with fixedly screens post and activity screens post is set in the end of plow frame; Ditching share is fixedly connected in the one side of plow frame, and the support ridger ploughshare is fixedly connected at the another side of plow frame; Afterbody at the support ridger ploughshare connects whole ridge frid; One side of hanger bracket is provided with the location side plate, on the side plate of location mounting lug and locating groove is set, and two activity screens posts are actively plugged on the mounting lug, connect positioning clamping pin on the activity screens post.
Advantage of the present invention is: have multi-functional, the trench digging of can deep ploughing, treat stalk, stover ferment agent and fertilizer fill back in the ditch, again can support ridger, whole ridge, significantly improved operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention (ditching share is positioned at duty).
Fig. 2 is a support ridger ploughshare working state schematic representation of the present invention (turning over turnback).
Fig. 3 is for being provided with activity screens post sketch map between hanger bracket and the plow frame.
The oriented side plate structure sketch map of Fig. 4 for being provided with on the hanger bracket.
Fig. 5 is the plow frame structural representation.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of whole ridge frid.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1-6, concrete structure of the present invention is following: hanger bracket 9 is provided with many suppending holes 10, and suppending hole 10 is used for linking with tractor.Plow frame 14 is two triangle inverted plug types, is made up of two pairs of relative cant beams.Connect compact wheel 5 through hold-down arm on the plow frame 14, adjustment hole 6 is set on hold-down arm; , collar bush 11-1 is set on plow frame 14, in collar bush 11-1, rotate assembling main shaft 11-2, realization links with the facility plough; The outer end of main shaft 11-2 connects hanger bracket 9; Fixedly screens post 12 and two upper and lower activity screens posts 7 are set respectively in the both sides of hanger bracket 9; Fixedly screens post 12 is used for limiting the position of plow frame 14 direction of advance right sides rotation; Activity screens post 7 can be stretched by people's control, is used for limiting the position of plow frame 14 directions of advance left side rotation.The clamp 13 that cooperates with fixedly screens post and activity screens post is set in the both sides, end of plow frame 14; Fixedly screens post 12 is positioned at the one side of a side clamp 13; Upper and lower activity screens post 7 is positioned at the two sides of opposite side clamp 13, when fixedly screens post 12 blocks plow frame 14 simultaneously with activity screens post 7, ensures plow frame 14 levels.
See Fig. 3,4, location side plate 8 is set, on the side plate 8 of location mounting lug 17 is set and is actively plugged on the installing hole of mounting lug 17, connect positioning clamping pin 7-1 on the activity screens post 7 with 18, two activity screens of locating groove post 7 in a side of hanger bracket 9.Positioning clamping pin 7-1 is entrapped in the locating groove 18 and positions.See Fig. 1,5, ditching share 1 and support ridger ploughshare 4 are separately positioned on the two sides of plow frame 14; Ditching share 1 is fixedly connected on a pair of cant beam 20 of plow frame 14 through connector 3; Be positioned at the narrowest place (ditching share 1 width can be adjusted according to the position on cant beam 20); Support ridger ploughshare 4 is fixedly connected on a pair of cant beam 19 of plow frame 14 through connector 3, is positioned at the widest part (support ridger ploughshare 4 width can be adjusted according to the position on cant beam 19).Afterbody at support ridger ploughshare 4 is provided with connecting hole 2, and whole ridge frid 15 constitutes (see figure 6) by earth gathering plate 22 and profiled sheeting, has two to be used for and to plough the hole 21 that links on it.Whole ridge frid 15 connects support ridger ploughshare 4 afterbody connecting holes 2 through connecting chain hook 16 (two ends of metallic bond are provided with hook, and are not shown).Whole ridge frid 15 is used for the finishing of ridge shape behind the support ridger.
Operation principle: see Fig. 1, when trench digging, keep ditching share 1 below plow frame 14; Support ridger ploughshare 4 remains on above the plow frame 14 with compact wheel 5, and whole ridge frid 15 is not installed, and fixedly screens post 12 blocks the clamp 13 of plow frame 14; Limit being rotated counterclockwise of plow frame 14 forward direction; Last activity screens post 7 blocks clamp 13, limits plow frame 14 and turns clockwise, and keeps plow frame 14 to be horizontal.The trench digging degree of depth is adjusted through selecting the suppending hole 10 on the hanger bracket 9, and the trench digging width is confirmed by the position of ditching share 1 on plow frame 14.
See Fig. 2, when support ridger is put in order the ridge, draw back activity screens post 7, during its rotation; To descend activity screens post 7 to remove, the plow frame 14 that manually overturns, plow frame 14 be with bearing Rotate 180 °, accomplish once inside out after; Block the clamp 13 of plow frame 14 with following activity screens post 7,, keep plow frame 14 levels with fixing screens post 12; Support ridger ploughshare 4 remains on below the plow frame 14 with compact wheel 5, confirms the fixedly position of support ridger ploughshare 4 on two cant beams 19 of plow frame 14 according to row spacing, and support ridger ploughshare 4 is fixing.Catch on two holes 21 on the whole ridge frid 15 with connecting two stomidiums 2 of chain hook 16 respectively simultaneously, realize 2 links of support ridger ploughshare 4 and whole ridge frid 15 support ridger ploughshare 4 back.Before the work, adjustment compact wheel 5 is taken turns leg length earlier, ensures support ridger ridge platform height.The whole ridge of support ridger begins, and inserts the stalk in the ditch by compact wheel 5 compactings earlier, accomplishes support ridger, whole ridge then.

Claims (3)

1. ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow, it comprises hanger bracket, plow frame, compact wheel, ditching share, support ridger ploughshare, it is characterized in that: plow frame is two triangle inverted plug types, and collar bush is set on plow frame, and assembling connects the main shaft of hanger bracket in collar bush; Side at hanger bracket is provided with a fixedly screens post, and opposite side is provided with upper and lower two activity screens posts, and the clamp that cooperates with fixedly screens post and activity screens post is set in the end of plow frame; Ditching share is fixedly connected in the one side of plow frame, and the support ridger ploughshare is fixedly connected at the another side of plow frame; Afterbody at the support ridger ploughshare connects whole ridge frid; One side of hanger bracket is provided with the location side plate, on the side plate of location mounting lug and locating groove is set, and two activity screens posts are actively plugged on the mounting lug, connect positioning clamping pin on the activity screens post.
2. ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow according to claim 1 is characterized in that: ditching share is fixedly connected on a pair of cant beam of plow frame, the support ridger ploughshare be fixedly connected on plow frame another on the cant beam.
3. ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow according to claim 1 is characterized in that: whole ridge frid is made up of earth gathering plate and profiled sheeting.
CN2010101911719A 2010-06-04 2010-06-04 Ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow Expired - Fee Related CN101861767B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101911719A CN101861767B (en) 2010-06-04 2010-06-04 Ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101911719A CN101861767B (en) 2010-06-04 2010-06-04 Ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow

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CN101861767A CN101861767A (en) 2010-10-20
CN101861767B true CN101861767B (en) 2012-07-25

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102388701B (en) * 2011-07-27 2013-07-03 江苏太湖地区农业科学研究所 Mechanical ditching and soil covering device used in rice stubble paddy fields

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7725548U1 (en) * 1977-08-16 1977-11-17 Bayerische Pflugfabrik Gmbh, 8910 Landsberg ROTATING PLOW WITH SUPPORTING OR WHEEL DEVICE
DE3019348A1 (en) * 1979-07-31 1981-02-19 Naud Expl Charrues ATTACHED PLOW
CN2106478U (en) * 1991-04-20 1992-06-10 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 Two-way tillage machinery for wide and narrow high yield furrows
CN2508525Y (en) * 2001-11-14 2002-09-04 张科全 Hydraulic full-turning bidirectional drag plough
CN2560193Y (en) * 2002-07-10 2003-07-16 杨永林 Double-shared turnable two-way plough
SE525941C2 (en) * 2003-11-06 2005-05-31 Kongskilde Ind As A device in a reversing arrangement for reverse plows
CN201742688U (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-02-16 沈阳农业大学 Multifunctional ditching and ridging turnover plow

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Granted publication date: 20120725

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