CN201742688U - Multifunctional ditching and ridging turnover plow - Google Patents

Multifunctional ditching and ridging turnover plow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201742688U
CN201742688U CN2010202144156U CN201020214415U CN201742688U CN 201742688 U CN201742688 U CN 201742688U CN 2010202144156 U CN2010202144156 U CN 2010202144156U CN 201020214415 U CN201020214415 U CN 201020214415U CN 201742688 U CN201742688 U CN 201742688U
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China
Prior art keywords
plow frame
ditching
ploughshare
plow
ridge
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010202144156U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张玉龙
黄毅
王铁良
魏凤兰
王瑞丽
王旭东
赵春雷
杨光飞
杨洪伟
吴桐
戚进
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Priority to CN2010202144156U priority Critical patent/CN201742688U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201742688U publication Critical patent/CN201742688U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A multifunctional ditching and ridging turnover plow comprises a hanging bracket, a plow frame, a pressure wheel, a ditching ploughshare, and a ridging ploughshare and is characterized in that: the plow frame is an inverted double-delta; a main shaft sleeve is disposed on the plow frame; a main shaft connected with the hanging bracket is assembled in the main shaft sleeve; a fixed clamping post and an upper and low movable clamping post are disposed on both sides of the hanging bracket respectively; a clamping plate fitting with the fixed and movable clamping posts is disposed on an end of the plow frame; the ditching ploughshare and the ridging ploughshare are fixedly coupled to two sides of the plow frame respectively; and a ridging slot plate is connected with a tail portion of the ridging ploughshare. The multifunctional turnover plow can not only realize plowing and ditching but also support and form ridges after straws, straw ferments, and fertilizers are filled in ditches, thereby improving working efficiency.

Description

Ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery, a kind of specifically raising multifunctional pivot plow of opening zanjon, support ridger, whole ridge.
Background technology
At present, maize straw adopts combine often in harvesting corn, and crushed stalk is tiled in ground, then, by stubble-cleaning, rotovator the corn stubble is smashed and crushing straw field also together, and the degree of depth of generally placing into the soil is about 150mm.The problem that this straw-returning mode exists has: one, C/N ratio imbalance.The C/N ratio of stalk own is 65~85: 1, and the C/N ratio of suitable microbial activities is 25: 1, nitrogen deficiency in the soil behind the straw-returning, make microorganism and crop fight for nitrogen, stalk decomposes slowly as a result, maize seedling because of nitrogen stress yellow, seedling a little less than, undergrowth; Two, soil size hole ratio is unreasonable.Behind the straw-returning, make soil become too loose, macrovoid is too much, causes running wind, and soil can not closely contact with seed, influences the seed sprouting growth, and it is not firm that corn is taken root, even root occurs hanging.In order to address the above problem, adopt now and a kind ofly open that zanjon minces powder of straw and stover ferment agent and fertilizer are together filled in the ditch, carry out the new method on support ridger, whole ridge then, but carry out these work, utilize a plurality of ploughshares to finish, exist the replacing ploughshare cumbersome, the problem that operating efficiency is lower.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of trench digging of can deep ploughing, treat stalk, stover ferment agent and fertilizer fill back in the ditch, again can support ridger, the raising multifunctional pivot plow on whole ridge, increase work efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: it comprises hanger bracket, plow frame, compact wheel, ditching share, support ridger ploughshare, it is characterized in that: plow frame is two triangle inverted plug types,, collar bush is set on plow frame, assembling connects the main shaft of hanger bracket in collar bush; Fixedly screens post and two activity screens posts are set respectively in the both sides of hanger bracket, the clamp that cooperates with screens post and activity screens post are set in the end of plow frame; Ditching share and support ridger ploughshare are separately positioned on the two sides of plow frame, and are connected on two pairs of cant beams of plow frame; Afterbody at the support ridger ploughshare connects whole ridge frid.
One side of above-mentioned hanger bracket is provided with the location side plate, on the side plate of location mounting lug and locating groove is set, and two activity screens posts are actively plugged on the mounting lug, connect positioning clamping pin on the activity screens post.
The utility model has the advantages that: the trench digging of can deep ploughing, treat stalk, stover ferment agent and fertilizer fill back in the ditch, again can support ridger, the raising multifunctional pivot plow on whole ridge, increase work efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model (ditching share is positioned at duty).
Fig. 2 is the utility model support ridger ploughshare working state schematic representation (turning over turnback).
Fig. 3 is for being provided with activity screens post schematic diagram between hanger bracket and the plow frame.
The oriented side plate structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4 for being provided with on the hanger bracket.
Fig. 5 is the plow frame structural representation.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of whole ridge frid.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1-6, the utility model concrete structure is as follows: hanger bracket 9 is provided with many suppending holes 10, and suppending hole 10 is used for linking with tractor.Plow frame 14 is two triangle inverted plug types, is made of two pairs of relative cant beams.Connect compact wheel 5 by hold-down arm on the plow frame 14, on hold-down arm, be provided with and adjust hole 6; , collar bush 11-1 is set on plow frame 14, in collar bush 11-1, rotate assembling main shaft 11-2, realize and linking that facility are ploughed; The outer end of main shaft 11-2 connects hanger bracket 9; Fixedly screens post 12 and two upper and lower activity screens posts 7 are set respectively in the both sides of hanger bracket 9, fixedly screens post 12 is used for limiting the position of plow frame 14 direction of advance right sides rotation, activity screens post 7 can be stretched by people's control, is used for limiting the position of plow frame 14 directions of advance left side rotation.The clamp 13 that cooperates with fixedly screens post and activity screens post is set in the both sides, end of plow frame 14; Fixedly screens post 12 is positioned at the one side of a side clamp 13; Upper and lower activity screens post 7 is positioned at the two sides of opposite side clamp 13, when fixedly screens post 12 and activity screens post 7 block plow frame 14 simultaneously, ensures plow frame 14 levels.
See Fig. 3,4, location side plate 8 is set, on the side plate 8 of location mounting lug 17 is set and 18, two activity screens of locating groove post 7 is actively plugged on the installing hole of mounting lug 17, connect positioning clamping pin 7-1 on the activity screens post 7 in a side of hanger bracket 9.Positioning clamping pin 7-1 is entrapped in the locating groove 18 and positions.See Fig. 1,5, ditching share 1 and support ridger ploughshare 4 are separately positioned on the two sides of plow frame 14; Ditching share 1 is fixedly connected on a pair of cant beam 20 of plow frame 14 by connector 3, be positioned at the narrowest place (ditching share 1 width can be adjusted according to the position on cant beam 20), support ridger ploughshare 4 is fixedly connected on a pair of cant beam 19 of plow frame 14 by connector 3, is positioned at the widest part (support ridger ploughshare 4 width can be adjusted according to the position on cant beam 19).Afterbody at support ridger ploughshare 4 is provided with connecting hole 2, puts in order ridge frid 15 and constitutes (see figure 6) by earth gathering plate 22 and profiled sheeting 15, has two to be used for and to plough the hole 21 that links on it.Whole ridge frid 15 connects support ridger ploughshare 4 afterbody connecting holes 2 by connecting chain hook 16 (two ends of metallic bond are provided with hook, and are not shown).Whole ridge frid 15 is used for the finishing of ridge shape behind the support ridger.
Operation principle: see Fig. 1, when trench digging, keep ditching share 1 below plow frame 14, support ridger ploughshare 4 and compact wheel 5 remain on above the plow frame 14, and whole ridge frid 15 is not installed, and fixedly screens post 12 blocks the clamp 13 of plow frame 14, limit being rotated counterclockwise of plow frame 14 forward direction, last activity screens post 7 blocks clamp 13, limits plow frame 14 and turns clockwise, and keeps plow frame 14 to be horizontal.The trench digging degree of depth is adjusted by selecting the suppending hole 10 on the hanger bracket 9, and the trench digging width is determined by the position of ditching share 1 on plow frame 14.
See Fig. 2, when support ridger is put in order the ridge, draw back activity screens post 7, during its rotation, will descend activity screens post 7 to remove, plow frame 14 manually overturns, plow frame 14 is with bearing Rotate 180 °, after finishing once inside out, block the clamp 13 of plow frame 14, with fixing screens post 12 with following activity screens post 7, keep plow frame 14 levels, support ridger ploughshare 4 and compact wheel 5 remain on below the plow frame 14, determine the fixedly position of support ridger ploughshare 4 on two cant beams 19 of plow frame 14 according to row spacing, and support ridger ploughshare 4 is fixing.With connecting chain hook 16 two stomidiums 2 of support ridger ploughshare 4 back and two holes 21 on the whole ridge frid 15 are caught on respectively simultaneously, realize 2 links of support ridger ploughshare 4 and whole ridge frid 15.Before the work, adjust compact wheel 5 earlier and take turns leg length, ensure support ridger ridge platform height.The whole ridge of support ridger begins, and inserts stalk in the ditch by compact wheel 5 compactings earlier, finishes support ridger, whole ridge then.

Claims (4)

1. ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow, it comprises hanger bracket, plow frame, compact wheel, ditching share, support ridger ploughshare, it is characterized in that: plow frame is two triangle inverted plug types,, collar bush is set on plow frame, assembling connects the main shaft of hanger bracket in collar bush; Fixedly screens post and upper and lower two activity screens posts are set respectively in the both sides of hanger bracket, the clamp that cooperates with fixedly screens post and activity screens post is set in the end of plow frame; Ditching share and support ridger ploughshare are fixedly connected respectively on the two sides of plow frame; Afterbody at the support ridger ploughshare connects whole ridge frid.
2. ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a side of hanger bracket is provided with the location side plate, on the side plate of location mounting lug and locating groove are set, two activity screens posts are actively plugged on the mounting lug, connect positioning clamping pin on the activity screens post.
3. ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow according to claim 1 is characterized in that: ditching share and support ridger ploughshare are fixedly connected on respectively on two pairs of cant beams of plow frame.
4. ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow according to claim 1 is characterized in that: whole ridge frid is made of earth gathering plate and profiled sheeting.
CN2010202144156U 2010-06-04 2010-06-04 Multifunctional ditching and ridging turnover plow Expired - Lifetime CN201742688U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202144156U CN201742688U (en) 2010-06-04 2010-06-04 Multifunctional ditching and ridging turnover plow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202144156U CN201742688U (en) 2010-06-04 2010-06-04 Multifunctional ditching and ridging turnover plow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201742688U true CN201742688U (en) 2011-02-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101861767A (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-10-20 沈阳农业大学 Ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101861767A (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-10-20 沈阳农业大学 Ditching ridge-raising multifunctional pivot plow

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110216

Effective date of abandoning: 20120725