CN109429665A - Native site preparation device and application method are trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester - Google Patents
Native site preparation device and application method are trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN109429665A CN109429665A CN201811445391.2A CN201811445391A CN109429665A CN 109429665 A CN109429665 A CN 109429665A CN 201811445391 A CN201811445391 A CN 201811445391A CN 109429665 A CN109429665 A CN 109429665A
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- native
- site preparation
- excavation
- preparation device
- rack
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D13/00—Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/14—Lifting or lowering mechanisms for the tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D43/00—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
- A01D43/12—Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with soil-working implements, e.g. ploughs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of excavations of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester to tremble native site preparation device and application method, excavation trembles native site preparation device and includes rack, limit deep device, excavating gear, tremble native device and site preparation device, the site preparation device includes the auger support rod hinged with rack, and it is mounted on the auger roller on auger cover, it is installed with the site preparation motor connecting with auger roller on auger cover, the adjusting bolt worn upwards on the rack is also hinged on auger cover.The present invention can control excavating depth and direction of travel by limiting deep device, in favor of excavating the accurate operation for trembling native site preparation device；It is broken ground by excavating gear excavation, shallot is quickly completely dug out, the digging efficiency of shallot is improved；Most of soil of shallot root is shrugged off by trembling native device, improves the pure land rate of shallot harvest；It to green onion carries out turning over sunning in advance by site preparation device, conducive to the pest and disease damage eliminated in green onion ground.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field more particularly to a kind of excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester tremble soil it is whole
Ground device and application method.
Background technique
The shallot industrial crops one of important as China, nutritive value has irreplaceable role.Currently, shallot
Harvest relies primarily on manual work, and mechanized harvest level is low, operation quality is poor, and it is big that low-level harvest operation has become restriction
The bottleneck of green onion industry development.To solve the above-mentioned problems, scientific research personnel has invented a variety of Green Chinese onion harvesters, although efficiency of crop has
It is certain to be promoted, but focus of attention is mainly concentrated in and realizes that the mechanization of shallot is excavated, trembling when harvesting for shallot
It is inadequate that soil, soil turn over whole consideration.
Application No. is 201520430348.4 Chinese patents to provide a kind of Green Chinese onion harvester green onion device out, by shallot
It extracted from soil, tremble soil, this green onion apparatus structure out is simple, and poor universality is prone to wear out, and is unable to satisfy green onion agriculture demand.
Application No. is 201610680087.0 Chinese patents to provide a kind of shovel of full-automatic crawler track type Green Chinese onion harvester
Profiling grafter is mutually connected, so that shallot by native device by the convergence part of comb teeth-shaped with endless belt conveyer with longitudinal conveying device
The soil of root falls off, and this device easily causes the winding of green onion root to block, and it is higher to hurt green onion rate.
Application No. is 201520982936.9 Chinese patents to provide a kind of Green Chinese onion harvester vibrospade, structure letter
It is single, when acting on heavy soil, easily disconnected shovel.
Application No. is what 201610680037.2 China specially provided a kind of full-automatic crawler track type Green Chinese onion harvester to tremble soil
Device, using the principle curried, realization trembles native operation, increases the friction between shallot and mechanism, easily damage shallot, influences
Onions' quality.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of excavations of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester to tremble native site preparation dress
It sets and application method, the excavation of shallot may be implemented in disposable operation, tremble soil and the loose of green onion ground is ploughed whole, and operating efficiency is high, receives
It is low with green onion rate is hurt to obtain rear shallot percentage of impurity.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, and soil is trembled in the excavation for providing a kind of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester
Site preparation device, including rack and the limit depth device for being mounted on the front end of rack, the bottom of the frame is successively installed from after going to
There is excavating gear, tremble native device and site preparation device, the site preparation device includes one end and rack is hinged, the affixed auger cover of the other end
Auger support rod, and the auger roller on auger cover is mounted on by auger bearing block, is installed with and twists on the auger cover
The site preparation motor of imperial roller connection, is also hinged with the adjusting bolt worn upwards on the rack on auger cover, on the adjusting bolt
Equipped with the stop nut for limiting its whereabouts.
This programme limits deep device, excavating gear by setting, trembles native device and site preparation device, realize excavations, tremble it is native and
Green onion it is loose plough whole disposable operation, and adjust excavating depth by limiting deep device, be applicable in a variety of plantation situations, when site preparation
Using site preparation motor drive the rotation of auger roller to soil carry out it is loose plough whole, can control adjusting bolt by turning stop nut
Upper and lower displacement, so as to adjust the angle of auger support rod and rack, the final depth of soil preparation for realizing auger roller is adjusted.
As optimization, the depth device that limits includes one end and the limit ramus profundus support that rack is hinged, the other end is equipped with gauge wheel
The limit depth hydraulic cylinder that bar and one end and limit ramus profundus strut are hinged, the other end and rack are hinged.The limit depth device of this prioritization scheme
Movement by limiting deep hydraulic cylinder drives limit ramus profundus strut rotation, to change the height of gauge wheel, meets different harvest conditions
Limit deeply require.
As optimization, the limit ramus profundus strut includes the limit ramus profundus stay tube hinged with rack, and solid with limit ramus profundus stay tube
The limit depth connecting plate connect offers horixmtal long hole on the deep connecting plate of the limit；The gauge wheel includes that left gauge wheel and right limit are deep
Wheel, the left gauge wheel and right gauge wheel include gauge wheel frame and the wheel body that is mounted on gauge wheel frame, the gauge wheel frame
It is affixed by the bolt and the deep connecting plate of limit that pass through horixmtal long hole.Gauge wheel is set mutually independent left limit by this prioritization scheme
Deep wheel and right gauge wheel, and the clipping room of left gauge wheel and right gauge wheel is by horixmtal long hole away from that can be adjusted, therefore
Two gauge wheel wheelspans can be adjusted according to green onion ditch furrow width, adapt to different Planting Row Distances.
As optimization, the excavating gear includes the excavation connecting plate affixed with rack and is fixed in excavation connecting plate lower end
Digger blade, described excavate be fixedly provided with hay knife above digger blade on connecting plate.This prioritization scheme passes through digger blade
Shallot is shoveled out, and is cut off weeds by hay knife, facilitates site preparation device to carry out site preparation, weeds is avoided to be wrapped in auger roller
On.
As optimization, the hay knife is two pieces, and the vertical projection of two pieces hay knife is located at digger blade two sides.Pass through setting
Two pieces hay knife increases weeding area, and the two sides above digger blade are arranged in hay knife, and hay knife is avoided to damage shallot.
As optimization, it is described tremble native device include with rack it is affixed tremble native support frame, by spade and trembling native support frame
It is hinged to tremble mamoty, be fixed on tremble native driving device and the one end trembled on native support frame and tremble native driving device with described and connect
Eccentric shaft, the other end of the eccentric shaft is arranged with driving push rod, and the driving push rod and spade are hinged.This prioritization scheme
It trembles native device and drives eccentric shaft turns to make driving push rod using the characteristic of eccentric shaft both ends decentraction by trembling native driving device
Eccentric rotary realizes the shake for trembling mamoty so that spade be made to move back and forth, by the shake for trembling mamoty that shallot root is subsidiary
Soil removal.
As optimization, described tremble trembles native bearing block and is connected with and trembles native driving device output shaft on native support frame by two
It is parallel to tremble native connecting shaft, the spade upper end with to tremble native connecting shaft affixed, be installed with ear mount in the middle part of spade, worn in the ear mount
Equipped with native connecting pin is trembled, the driving push rod, which is set in, is trembled on native connecting pin.This prioritization scheme trembles native bearing by being arranged two
Seat and native connecting shaft is trembled, it is more stable when moving back and forth spade, the hinge of spade and driving push rod is realized by trembling native connecting pin
It connects, moves spade in the same plane, avoid causes jitter range to reduce since spade is swung, and ensure that and trembles native effect
Fruit.
As optimization, the driving push rod includes two circular mounting rings being fixed together by cross bar, driving push rod
Driving push rod bearing is equipped between native connecting pin, eccentric shaft with trembling, driving push rod bearing is mounted in mounting ring.This optimization side
Case is reduced frictional resistance when driving push rod movement and abrasion, is pacified by circular mounting ring by setting driving push rod bearing
Driving push rod bearing is filled, installation difficulty is reduced, avoids interfering due to mounting ring there are corner angle with native support frame is trembled.
As optimization, it is described tremble native driving device include and tremble native support frame it is affixed tremble native motor and support eccentric shaft
Support base, spring bearing is installed in the support base, and one end of the eccentric shaft passes through the spring bearing and by trembling soil
Shaft coupling and the output axis connection for trembling native motor.This prioritization scheme to tremble native driving device easy for installation, power transmitting loss is small,
And it is supported by the one end of support base to eccentric shaft, ensure that stability when eccentric shaft turns, eccentric shaft is avoided to jump
It is dynamic.
As optimization, lifting hydraulic cylinder is also hinged in the rack, the other end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder and shallot join
It is hinged to close cropper.By the way that lifting hydraulic cylinder is arranged, the height change of the present apparatus may be implemented, convenient for being promoted and being fallen, reduce
Occupied space in non-job state, while also facilitating the traveling of Green Chinese onion harvester.
The application method of native site preparation device is trembled in a kind of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester excavation:
(1) shallot is dug out by digger blade, and is removed weeds near green onion ridge by hay knife；
(2) while excavating, eccentric shaft turns is driven by trembling native driving device, utilize the decentraction of eccentric shaft both ends
Characteristic makes driving push rod eccentric rotary, so that spade be made to move back and forth, the shake for trembling mamoty is realized, by the shake for trembling mamoty
By the subsidiary soil removal in shallot root；
(3) while excavating and trembling soil, using site preparation motor drive auger roller rotation to shallot harvest after soil into
Row it is loose plough it is whole；
(4) upper and lower displacement of bolt is controlled to adjust, by turning stop nut so as to adjust auger support rod and rack
Angle realizes that the depth of soil preparation of auger roller is adjusted.
The invention has the benefit that can control the embedded depth and row that native site preparation device is trembled in excavation by limiting deep device
Direction is walked, in favor of excavating the accurate operation for trembling native site preparation device；It is broken ground by excavating gear excavation, quickly completely by shallot
It digs out, improves the digging efficiency and Mining Quality of shallot；Most of soil of shallot root is shrugged off by trembling native device, is improved
The pure land rate of shallot harvest；To green onion carry out turning over sunning in advance by site preparation device, conducive to eliminate green onion ground in pest and disease damage, with
Reach the requirement of conservation tillage；It realizes the excavation of shallot, tremble soil and green onion ground turns over whole operation, improve shallot efficiency of crop
With harvest quality, the development of shallot industry is promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is limited deep apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is to tremble native apparatus structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is to tremble native driving device structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is site preparation apparatus structure schematic diagram；
It is as shown in the figure:
1, deep device is limited, 2, excavating gear, 3, tremble native device, 4, site preparation device, 5, rack, 6, lifting hydraulic cylinder, 101,
Wheel body, 102, gauge wheel frame, 103, limit ramus profundus stay tube, 104, the deep connecting pin of limit, 105, the deep hydraulic cylinder of limit, 201, digger blade,
202, hay knife, 203, excavate connecting plate, 301, tremble mamoty, 302, tremble native bearing block, 303, tremble native support frame, 304, driving pushes away
Bar, 305, tremble native driving device, 3051, eccentric shaft, 3052, spring bearing, 3053, support base, 3054, tremble native shaft coupling,
3055, the output shaft of native motor is trembled, 3056, tremble native motor, 306, tremble native connecting pin, 307, driving push rod bearing, 401, auger
Roller, 402, auger cover, 403, auger bearing block, 404, auger bearing fixed seat, 405, site preparation motor, 406, auger support rod,
407, auger connecting pin, 408, adjusting bolt.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, being illustrated below by specific embodiment to this programme.
Native site preparation device is trembled in a kind of excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester as shown in Figure 1, including rack 5 and is mounted on
The limit depth device 1 of the front end of rack, the bottom of the frame is sequentially installed with excavating gear 2 after go to, trembles native device 3 and whole
Ground device 4.
Site preparation device 4 include one end by auger connecting pin 407 and rack 5 hinged, the affixed auger cover 402 of the other end strand
Imperial support rod 406, and the auger roller 401 on auger cover is mounted on by auger bearing block 403, auger bearing block 403 passes through
Bolt is fixedly mounted on auger bearing fixed seat 404, and auger bearing fixed seat 404 is mounted by means of bolts on auger cover
402 left ends.Auger roller 401 includes the screw-conveyer-shaft that both ends are threaded through in auger bearing block and the auger leaf being fixed on screw-conveyer-shaft
Piece.It is installed on the auger cover and passes through the site preparation motor 405 that auger shaft coupling 3054 is connect, site preparation motor 405 with auger roller
For hydraulic motor, and it is mounted by means of bolts on 402 right end of auger cover.
The adjusting bolt 408 worn upwards on the rack, the adjusting bolt are also hinged with by connecting pin on auger cover
Be equipped with and limit its stop nut for falling and rising, stop nut be located at adjust bolt pass through at rack up and down two
Side.The vertical displacement for adjusting bolt is limited by stop nut, is adjusting the position on bolt by adjusting stop nut
Adjustment adjusts the vertical displacement of bolt, to adjust the angle of site preparation device 4 Yu rack 5, adjustable range is 30~55 °.
Limit deep device 1 include one end and rack is hinged, the other end is equipped with gauge wheel limit ramus profundus strut and one end with
Limit the limit depth hydraulic cylinder 105 that ramus profundus strut is hinged, the other end and rack are hinged.
Limit ramus profundus strut include by limiting deep connecting pin 104 and the hinged limit ramus profundus stay tube 103 of rack, and with limit ramus profundus
The limit depth connecting plate of stay tube welding offers horixmtal long hole on the deep connecting plate of the limit, limits before deep connecting pin 104 is located at the rack right side
End.
Gauge wheel includes symmetrically arranged left gauge wheel and right gauge wheel, and the left gauge wheel and right gauge wheel include limit
The deep wheel body 101 wheel carrier 102 and be mounted on gauge wheel frame, the gauge wheel frame are deep by the bolt and limit for passing through horixmtal long hole
Connecting plate is affixed.
It can control the embedded depth and direction of travel that native site preparation device is trembled in excavation by limiting deep device 1, in favor of excavating
Tremble the accurate operation of native site preparation device.
Excavating gear 2 includes passing through the affixed excavation connecting plate 203 of bolt with rack 5 and being fixed in excavate connecting plate 203
The digger blade 201 of lower end, described to excavate the hay knife 202 being fixedly provided with above digger blade on connecting plate, hay knife 202 is
The vertical projection of two pieces, two pieces hay knife is located at 201 two sides of digger blade.Excavating gear 2 is apart from 104 center 100 of the deep connecting pin of limit
~150mm.
Digger blade 201 is U-shaped, and lower part is shovel face, and two sides are shovel board, and the angle adjustable extent of shovel face and horizontal plane is 10~
30°；The hay knife 202 is right-angled trapezium, and 202 bottom of hay knife is closely welded with 201 shovel board top of digger blade, hay knife
202 upper bottom edges and excavation connecting plate 203 closely weld.
The left portion that native device 3 is welded on rack 5 is trembled, apart from 201 250~350mm of shovel tip of digger blade.Native device 3 is trembled to wrap
Include with welding machine frame tremble native support frame 303, by spade with tremble that native support frame is hinged to be trembled mamoty 301, be fixed on and tremble native branch
Tremble native driving device 305 and one end and the eccentric shaft 3051 trembling native driving device 305 and connecting on support, it is described partially
The other end of mandrel is arranged with driving push rod 304, and the driving push rod 304 is hinged with spade, trembles after mamoty is located at digger blade just
Side.
It trembles on native support frame to tremble native bearing block 302 by two and be connected with and parallel with native driving device output shaft is trembled trembles soil
Connecting shaft, and tremble native bearing block 302 and be located at and tremble the top of native support frame 303, the spade upper end and to tremble native connecting shaft affixed is shoveled
It is installed with ear mount in the middle part of handle, is equipped in the ear mount and trembles native connecting pin 306, the driving push rod, which is set in, trembles native connecting pin
On.
Driving push rod 304 includes two circular mounting rings being fixed together by cross bar, driving push rod and trembles native connection
Driving push rod bearing 307 is equipped between pin, eccentric shaft, driving push rod bearing is mounted in mounting ring by interference fit.
Tremble native driving device include by bolt with tremble native support frame it is affixed tremble native motor 3056 and support eccentric shaft
Support base 3053 is installed with two groups of spring bearings 3052 in the support base 3053, and two groups of spring bearings 3052 are separately mounted to
The sleeve both ends of support base 3053.One end of the eccentric shaft passes through the spring bearing and by trembling native shaft coupling 3054 and trembling
The output shaft 3055 of native motor connects.Trembling native motor 3056 is also hydraulic motor.Shallot root is realized by trembling native device 3
Native operation is gone, the pure land rate of shallot harvest is improved.
Native operation is trembled for shallot by trembling native driving device 305 and provides stable power resources, be ensure that and is trembled native operation
Stability and continuity.
Lifting hydraulic cylinder 6 is also hinged in rack, the other end and green Chinese onion combine harvester of the lifting hydraulic cylinder are hinged.
Above-mentioned self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester excavates the application method for trembling native site preparation device, includes the following steps:
1, shallot is dug out by digger blade 201, and is removed weeds near green onion ridge by hay knife 202；
2, while excavating, eccentric shaft turns is driven by trembling native driving device, utilize the decentraction of eccentric shaft both ends
Characteristic makes driving push rod eccentric rotary, so that spade be made to move back and forth, the shake for trembling mamoty is realized, by the shake for trembling mamoty
By the subsidiary soil removal in shallot root and Bulbus Allii Fistulosi；
3, while excavating and trembling soil, the rotation of auger roller is driven to carry out the soil after shallot harvest using site preparation motor
Loose to plough whole, realization to green onion carries out turning over sunning, the pest and disease damage in elimination green onion ground, in favor of later period operation；
4, the upper and lower displacement of bolt is controlled to adjust, by turning stop nut so as to adjust the folder of auger support rod and rack
Angle realizes that the depth of soil preparation of auger roller is adjusted.
The excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester of the invention tremble native site preparation device realize the excavation of shallot, tremble soil and
Green onion ground turns over whole operation, improves shallot efficiency of crop and harvest quality, promotes the development of shallot industry.
Certainly, above description is also not limited to the example above, technical characteristic of the present invention without description can by or
It is realized using the prior art, details are not described herein；Above embodiments and attached drawing are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention not
It is limitation of the present invention, is described the invention in detail referring to preferred embodiment, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member is it should be appreciated that variation, remodeling, the addition that those skilled in the art are made within the essential scope of the present invention
Or replacement also should belong to claims of the invention without departure from spirit of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. native site preparation device is trembled in a kind of excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester, including rack (5) and it is mounted on the rack
The limit depth device (1) of front end, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the frame is sequentially installed with excavating gear (2) from after going to, trembles native dress
Set (3) and site preparation device (4), the site preparation device (4) includes one end and rack (5) hinged, the affixed auger cover (402) of the other end
Auger support rod (406), and the auger roller (401) being mounted on auger cover is installed with and auger roller on the auger cover
The site preparation motor (405) of connection is also hinged with the adjusting bolt (408) worn upwards on the rack, the adjusting on auger cover
Bolt is equipped with the stop nut for limiting its whereabouts.
2. native site preparation device is trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating and limiting deep device (1) includes that one end and rack is hinged, the other end is equipped with gauge wheel limit ramus profundus strut and one end and limit are deep
The limit depth hydraulic cylinder (105) that support rod is hinged, the other end and rack are hinged.
3. native site preparation device is trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating limit ramus profundus strut includes the limit ramus profundus stay tube (103) hinged with rack, and the limit depth connecting plate affixed with limit ramus profundus stay tube,
Horixmtal long hole is offered on the deep connecting plate of the limit；The gauge wheel includes left gauge wheel and right gauge wheel, the left gauge wheel
It include gauge wheel frame (102) and the wheel body (101) being mounted on gauge wheel frame with right gauge wheel, the gauge wheel frame is by wearing
Bolt and the deep connecting plate of limit for crossing horixmtal long hole are affixed.
4. native site preparation device is trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
Excavating gear (2) is stated to include the excavation connecting plate (203) affixed with rack and be fixed in the excavation for excavating connecting plate (203) lower end
It shovels (201), it is described to excavate the hay knife (202) being fixedly provided with above digger blade on connecting plate.
5. native site preparation device is trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating hay knife (202) is two pieces, and the vertical projection of two pieces hay knife is located at digger blade (201) two sides.
6. native site preparation device is trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
State tremble native device (3) include with rack it is affixed tremble native support frame (303), by spade with tremble native support frame it is hinged tremble mamoty
(301), tremble native driving device (305) and the one end trembled on native support frame are fixed on and trembles native driving device (305) even with described
The eccentric shaft (3051) connect, the other end of the eccentric shaft are arranged with driving push rod (304), the driving push rod (304) and shovel
Handle is hinged.
7. native site preparation device is trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: institute
It states to tremble on native support frame to tremble native bearing block (302) by two and be connected with and parallel with native driving device output shaft is trembled trembles native connection
Axis, the spade upper end with to tremble native connecting shaft affixed, be installed with ear mount in the middle part of spade, be equipped in the ear mount and tremble native connecting pin
(306), the driving push rod, which is set in, trembles on native connecting pin.
8. native site preparation device is trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: institute
State tremble native driving device include and tremble native support frame it is affixed tremble native motor (3056) and support eccentric shaft support base (3053),
It is installed with spring bearing (3052) in the support base (3053), one end of the eccentric shaft passes through the spring bearing and passes through
It trembles native shaft coupling (3054) and is connect with the output shaft (3055) for trembling native motor.
9. native site preparation device is trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is also hinged in rack lifting hydraulic cylinder (6), the other end and green Chinese onion combine harvester of the lifting hydraulic cylinder are hinged.
10. a kind of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester excavates the application method for trembling native site preparation device, it is characterised in that:
(1) shallot is dug out by digger blade, and is removed weeds near green onion ridge by hay knife；
(2) while excavating, eccentric shaft turns is driven by trembling native driving device, utilize the spy of eccentric shaft both ends decentraction
Property, make driving push rod eccentric rotary, so that spade be made to move back and forth, realize the shake for trembling mamoty, the shake by trembling mamoty will
The subsidiary soil removal in shallot root；
(3) while excavating and trembling soil, the rotation of auger roller is driven to dredge the soil after shallot harvest using site preparation motor
Song Geng is whole；
(4) upper and lower displacement of bolt is controlled to adjust by turning stop nut, so as to adjust the angle of auger support rod and rack,
Realize that the depth of soil preparation of auger roller is adjusted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811445391.2A CN109429665A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Native site preparation device and application method are trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811445391.2A CN109429665A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Native site preparation device and application method are trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109429665A true CN109429665A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
Family
ID=65554507
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811445391.2A Pending CN109429665A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Native site preparation device and application method are trembled in the excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111837578A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-30 | 青岛农业大学 | Green Chinese onion combine harvester |
Citations (9)
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| CN106416578A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-22 | 山东农业大学 | Automatically operating unilineal crawler combine harvester of scallion |
| JP2018068199A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-05-10 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Leek harvester |
| CN209185030U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-08-02 | 山东农业大学 | Native site preparation device is trembled in a kind of excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester |
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| JPH07213129A (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1995-08-15 | Star Noki Kk | Digger for ground crop |
| JPH09215419A (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-19 | Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd | Ingathering machine for spring onion or the like |
| JPH10257810A (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-09-29 | Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd | Welsh onion harvesting machine |
| JP2007209225A (en) * | 2006-02-08 | 2007-08-23 | Tanaka Koki Kk | Farm crop digger |
| CN103733794A (en) * | 2013-12-22 | 2014-04-23 | 青岛菲尔特工业有限公司 | Portable type mechanical harvesting method for green Chinese onions |
| JP2018068199A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-05-10 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Leek harvester |
| CN106358565A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-01 | 山东农业大学 | Twin-row self-walking track type green Chinese onion combine harvester |
| CN106416578A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-02-22 | 山东农业大学 | Automatically operating unilineal crawler combine harvester of scallion |
| CN209185030U (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-08-02 | 山东农业大学 | Native site preparation device is trembled in a kind of excavation of self-propelled green Chinese onion combine harvester |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111837578A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-30 | 青岛农业大学 | Green Chinese onion combine harvester |
| CN111837578B (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2022-04-19 | 青岛农业大学 | Green Chinese onion combine harvester |
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