CN101838169A - Coating agent for organic fertilizer particles and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Coating agent for organic fertilizer particles and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101838169A
CN101838169A CN201010164690A CN201010164690A CN101838169A CN 101838169 A CN101838169 A CN 101838169A CN 201010164690 A CN201010164690 A CN 201010164690A CN 201010164690 A CN201010164690 A CN 201010164690A CN 101838169 A CN101838169 A CN 101838169A
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China
Prior art keywords
coating agent
preparation
organic fertilizer
fertilizer particles
reactor
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Application number
CN201010164690A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101838169B (en
Inventor
刘志军
李永
魏惠
李岩
刘阔
赵广军
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Yecheng County Jinqiu Industrial Biological Fertilizer Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
SHIJIAZHUANG GOLDEN SUN BIO-ORGANIC FERTILIZER CO LTD
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Priority to CN2010101646906A priority Critical patent/CN101838169B/en
Publication of CN101838169A publication Critical patent/CN101838169A/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the preparation of coating agents, and in particular relates to a coating agent for organic fertilizer particles and a preparation method thereof. The coating agent is prepared from glucose, an auxiliary agent, glutamic acid, lysine, cystine and aspartate as main raw materials by the processing steps of preparing aqueous solution of glucose, distilling the aqueous solution of glucose, adding the auxiliary agent to perform reaction, adding amino acid to blend the mixture and the like. The coating agent solves the problems of short survival time and difficult reproduction of bio-fungus in the fertilizer in the prior art and has the advantages that: the bio-fungus has long survival time in coated biological fertilizer particles, is easy to reproduce after the fertilizer is applied and the like.

Description

Coating agent for organic fertilizer particles and preparation method thereof
Affiliated technical field
The invention belongs to the preparation of coating agent, refer to a kind of coating agent for organic fertilizer particles that is applicable to biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof especially in fact.
Background technology
Drug coating uses more extensive in China, mainly be sheet, the pill of Chinese patent medicine, adopts sugar to carry out coating and handles the effect that Chinese medicine tablet, pill reach non-hygroscopic, nutrient does not run off in the hope of making, the shelf-time is long.
Biological organic fertilizer was to develop the peak period in 2005, but the survival time of biological bacteria in a fertilizer difficult problem short, difficult breeding is difficult to solution, causes biological organic fertilizer to receive great limitation in production, transportation, application.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coating agent for organic fertilizer particles and preparation method thereof.Can effectively increase the survival time of biological bacteria in fertilizer, and satisfy bio-fertilizer in the breeding of using the artifact bacterium.
Overall technology solution of the present invention is:
Coating agent for organic fertilizer particles, make by the raw material of following weight part:
Glucose 2800 auxiliary agents 884.8 L-glutamic acid 24 Methionins 9
Gelucystine 3 aspartic acids 7.8.
The preparation method of coating agent for organic fertilizer particles comprises following processing step:
A, preparation D/W: it is that 42%-55%, density are not less than 1.2 the aqueous solution that glucose is made mass percent;
B, distillation D/W: the D/W for preparing in the steps A is injected still kettle intensification distillation, distillation temperature is 115-120 ℃, distillation pressure is the 0.5-0.7 MPa, controlling effusive distillate temperature is 40-45 ℃, and the density for the treatment of D/W reaches at 1.48 o'clock and is injected into reactor;
C, the reaction of adding auxiliary agent: stir, cool off the D/W in the reactor, when treating that it is cooled to 85 ℃-90 ℃, with the pH value 6.5-6.8 of sodium hydrate regulator solution, stir the back and drop into auxiliary agent, be that 118 ℃-120 ℃, pressure are to react 2h under the condition of 0.39-0.41 MPa in temperature;
D, adding amino acid are modulated: after treating that reaction finishes among the step C, normal pressure will be depressurized in the reactor, in reactor, add water feed liquid is cooled to 85 ℃-90 ℃, feed liquid behind the reactor internal cooling is injected blend tank, add L-glutamic acid, Methionin, Gelucystine and aspartic acid when being cooled to 40 ℃-45 ℃, the back discharging stirs.
Among the present invention each reaction raw materials and the reaction in related processing step and processing condition be:
Auxiliary agent comprises that pyrosulphite is received and ammonium sulphite, and wherein the proportioning of each component is as follows:
Pyrosulphite is received 44.8 ammonium sulphites 840.
The churning time that mixes up the solution of pH among the step C is 30 minutes.
Add in reactor among the step D that amount of water is 60% of an auxiliary agent total mass in water is cooled to 85 ℃-90 ℃ to feed liquid the operation.
The cooling of feed liquid in blend tank adopted and added water for cooling among the step D.
Churning time is 30-40 minute behind the feed liquid adding amino acid among the step D in the blend tank.
Can also in the coating agent, increase other nutritive ingredient according to surveying native result among the present invention, not break away from essence of the present invention.As: sodium nitrophenolate, the bright fat DA-6 of amine etc., growth promoter and indolebutyric acid are received etc., and the short class nutrient of taking root also can be added other nutrient according to customer requirements.
Substantive distinguishing features that the present invention is obtained and significant technical progress are:
1, do not make moist after the coating agent of adopting method of the present invention to prepare is done, outward appearance is shiny black, in the coating process operation, moisture content is about 18% after the organic fertilizer particles absorption microbial inoculum, carry out dressing with the coating agent again, granulated fertilizer moisture content does not run off after cryodrying, and the also nonhygroscopic and decomposition of coated fertilizer particle is mixed vacuum packaging again biological bacteria survival time in the fertilizer carrier was reached about 10 months.
2, owing to added aminoacid component in the coating agent, after big Tanaka used the bio-fertilizer that this coating agent coats, biological bacteria was decomposed along with the bio-fertilizer particulate and is absorbed the nutrient of self supplying with under suitable temperature, easily breeds new flora around fertilizer carrier.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described.
Coating agent for organic fertilizer particles, make by the raw material of following weight part:
Glucose 2800 auxiliary agents 884.8 L-glutamic acid 24 Methionins 9
Gelucystine 3 aspartic acids 7.8.
The preparation method of coating agent for organic fertilizer particles comprises following processing step:
A, preparation D/W: it is that 42%-55%, density are not less than 1.2 the aqueous solution that glucose is made mass percent;
B, distillation D/W: the D/W for preparing in the steps A is injected still kettle intensification distillation, distillation temperature is 118 ℃, distillation pressure is 0.7 MPa, and controlling effusive distillate temperature is 40-45 ℃, and the density for the treatment of D/W reaches at 1.48 o'clock and is injected into reactor;
C, the reaction of adding auxiliary agent: stir, cool off the D/W in the reactor, when treating that it is cooled to 90 ℃, with the pH value 6.5-6.8 of sodium hydrate regulator solution, stir the back and drop into auxiliary agent, be that 118 ℃ ℃, pressure are reaction 2 hours under the condition of 0.4 MPa in temperature;
D, adding amino acid are modulated: after treating that reaction finishes among the step C, normal pressure will be depressurized in the reactor, in reactor, add water feed liquid is cooled to 85 ℃, feed liquid behind the reactor internal cooling is injected blend tank, add L-glutamic acid, Methionin, Gelucystine and aspartic acid when being cooled to 40 ℃, the back discharging stirs.
In the present embodiment each reaction raw materials and the reaction in related processing step and processing condition be:
Auxiliary agent comprises that pyrosulphite is received and ammonium sulphite, and wherein the proportioning of each component is as follows:
Pyrosulphite is received 44.8 ammonium sulphites 840
The churning time that mixes up the solution of pH among the step C is 30 minutes.
Add in reactor among the step D that amount of water is 60% of an auxiliary agent total mass in water is cooled to 85 ℃-90 ℃ to feed liquid the operation.
The cooling of feed liquid in blend tank adopted and added water for cooling among the step D.
Churning time is 30 minutes behind the feed liquid adding amino acid among the step D in the blend tank.

Claims (7)

1. coating agent for organic fertilizer particles is characterized in that being made by the raw material of following weight part:
Glucose 2800 auxiliary agents 884.8 L-glutamic acid 24 Methionins 9
Gelucystine 3 aspartic acids 7.8.
2. coating agent for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 1 is characterized in that described auxiliary agent comprises that pyrosulphite is received and ammonium sulphite, and wherein the proportioning of each component is as follows:
Pyrosulphite is received 44.8 ammonium sulphites 840.
3. the preparation method of coating agent for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 1 is characterized in that comprising following processing step:
A, preparation D/W: it is that 42%-55%, density are not less than 1.2 the aqueous solution that glucose is made mass percent;
B, distillation D/W: the D/W for preparing in the steps A is injected still kettle intensification distillation, distillation temperature is 115-120 ℃, distillation pressure is the 0.5-0.7 MPa, controlling effusive distillate temperature is 40-45 ℃, and the density for the treatment of D/W reaches at 1.48 o'clock and is injected into reactor;
C, the reaction of adding auxiliary agent: stir, cool off the D/W in the reactor, when treating that it is cooled to 85 ℃-90 ℃, with the pH value 6.5-6.8 of sodium hydrate regulator solution, stir the back and drop into auxiliary agent, be that 118 ℃-120 ℃, pressure are reaction 2 hours under the condition of 0.39-0.41 MPa in temperature;
D, adding amino acid are modulated: after treating that reaction finishes among the step C, normal pressure will be depressurized in the reactor, in reactor, add water feed liquid is cooled to 85 ℃-90 ℃, feed liquid behind the reactor internal cooling is injected blend tank, add L-glutamic acid, Methionin, Gelucystine and aspartic acid when being cooled to 40 ℃-45 ℃, the back discharging stirs.
4. the preparation method of coating agent for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 3, the churning time that it is characterized in that mixing up among the described step C solution of pH is 30 minutes.
5. the preparation method of coating agent for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 3 is characterized in that adding among the described step D that amount of water is 60% of an auxiliary agent total mass in water is cooled to 85 ℃-90 ℃ to feed liquid the operation in reactor.
6. the preparation method of coating agent for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 3 is characterized in that the cooling employing of feed liquid in blend tank adds water for cooling among the described step D.
7. the preparation method of coating agent for organic fertilizer particles according to claim 3 is characterized in that among the described step D that the feed liquid in the blend tank adds that churning time is 30-40 minute behind the amino acid.
CN2010101646906A 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Coating agent for organic fertilizer particles and preparation method thereof Active CN101838169B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101646906A CN101838169B (en) 2010-05-07 2010-05-07 Coating agent for organic fertilizer particles and preparation method thereof

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CN101838169A true CN101838169A (en) 2010-09-22
CN101838169B CN101838169B (en) 2012-11-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103772021A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-05-07 凤台县珠莹葡萄种植专业合作社 Disease and pest preventive EM (Effective Microorganism) fermented compound fertilizer for seedless grape
CN105948915A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-09-21 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Microbial film coating agent for preparation of microbial fertilizers

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103772021A (en) * 2014-01-14 2014-05-07 凤台县珠莹葡萄种植专业合作社 Disease and pest preventive EM (Effective Microorganism) fermented compound fertilizer for seedless grape
CN105948915A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-09-21 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Microbial film coating agent for preparation of microbial fertilizers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101838169B (en) 2012-11-21

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Owner name: YECHENG JINQIU INDUSTRIAL BIOLOGICAL FERTILIZER CO

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHIJIAZHUANG GOLD SUN BIOLOGICAL ORGANIC FERTILIZER CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20120917

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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 052260 SHIJIAZHUANG, HEBEI PROVINCE TO: 844900 KASHGAR, XINJIANG UYGUR AUTONOMOUS REGION

TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20120917

Address after: 844900 light industry zone of Yecheng County, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Kashi

Applicant after: Yecheng County Jinqiu Industrial Biological Fertilizer Co., Ltd.

Address before: 052260, Hebei City, Jinzhou Province Jin Yuan Lu 1 kilometers (south Zhang village 500 meters south)

Applicant before: Shijiazhuang Golden Sun Bio-organic Fertilizer Co.,Ltd.

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