CN101832041A - Electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel refrigeration house - Google Patents
Electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel refrigeration house Download PDFInfo
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- CN101832041A CN101832041A CN 201010145190 CN201010145190A CN101832041A CN 101832041 A CN101832041 A CN 101832041A CN 201010145190 CN201010145190 CN 201010145190 CN 201010145190 A CN201010145190 A CN 201010145190A CN 101832041 A CN101832041 A CN 101832041A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel refrigeration house which successively comprises an internal system, a totally-sealed waterproof moisture barrier system, a thermal insulation system and an external system from inside to outside and causes the refrigeration house to be systematized. The invention fills an intact net-type totally-sealed waterproof moisture barrier system outside an intact net-type insulation layer in the ground, and a totally-sealed waterproof moisture barrier system in a wall /roof insulation layer and compounds an I-type magic cube, an II-type magic cube and a insulation layer material required to be matched in the insulation layer so as to build an intact totally-sealed waterproof moisture barrier system and the thermal insulation system. The steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack is in a multi-purpose support load bearing structure as a whole in the house, steel pipe columns are welded on a steel plate embedded part in the reinforced concrete load bearing ground in the house, the specifications from bottom to top of lateral, longitudinal and diagonal rectangle steels among steel pipe columns are matched with load bearing requirements on the steel pipe columns and connection thereof is in standard welding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel refrigeration house that is used for freezing, refrigeration, fresh-keeping foodstuff.
Background technology
In the civil engineering that has multi-layer civil construction formula freezer now, insulation, refrigeration system, owing to lack the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system that insulation layer is protected, scrappy waterproof moisture barrier is perhaps only arranged, make existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer that day from setting up, its insulation layer material just is subjected to the inside and outside moisture of freezer to the soaking of insulation layer material, and its heat insulating material heat insulation function is constantly reduced; Also owing to lay bricks based on reinforced concrete frame substantially on the existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer civil engineering, its foundation is because multistory reinforced concrete frame structure load bearing stength is big, it is bigger that column base is amplified in its reinforced concrete pile foundation bottom surface, this part directly contacts with the earth, being in can't keeping warm mode, makes between the reinforced concrete pile pedestal of existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer and the earth and forms large-area cold bridge; Cold bridge refers to that cold energy contact with conduction cooling material easily as steel, non-ferrous metal, concrete etc. transfer out cold energy by easy conduction cooling material, thereby makes cold energy heat energy reach equilibrium, plays the function served as bridge of cold energy heat energy equilibrium.Also because the pre-buried steel part that existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer is hung refrigerating battery is pre-buried in reinforced concrete beam, plate, sidewall, its pre-buried steel part can't be incubated, these pre-buried steel parts are prefabricated heavy steel part, fuse with the reinforcing bar in reinforced concrete beam, plate, the sidewall, form the strong cold bridge in many places; These cold bridges transfer to the earth by the reinforced concrete pile pedestal with cold energy in the freezer, because its steel bar concrete pedestal buries darker, be in all the year round than wet condition, be easy to the cold energy thermal energy exchange, form strong cold energy thermal energy exchange in the winter time and between the underground heat, cold energy in the freezer is transferred to the external world by reinforced concrete pile pedestal, beam, plate, sidewall; These pre-buried heavy steel parts pass insulation layer, meet the cold airborne moisture Cheng Shuicheng ice that will condense, and soak insulation layer, destroy steel bar concrete; No magic square supports in the ground insulating layer owing to existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer again, the not enough ground steel bar concrete of load-bearing of its insulation layer material and institute's cargo, and the extruding insulation layer is out of shape attenuation after the loading, and side and ground connecting part form the crack, easily soak conduction cooling; Again because the no magic square support in the ground, door opening place outside the freezer wall of existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer makes the inside and outside ground of freezer directly form steel bar concrete conduction cooling cold bridge; Because the insulation layer in the existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer roofing does not have the magic square support, can conduct in roofing by support brick post, concrete post again having the interior cold energy of multi-layer civil construction formula freezer now; Owing to have top layer reinforced concrete frame brick construction Heavy Weight in the multi-layer civil construction formula freezer storehouse now, the construction period is long, the construction cost height again; Known existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer on the wall fixedly the method for heat insulating material be: directly the fixed expansion bolt being passed the heat insulating material that will fix is fixed on the body of wall, expansible plug forms the slit when passing heat insulating material, it is its fixing slit between stamen and the stationary housing of slit between fixed expansion bolt and the heat insulating material and fixed expansion bolt itself, this slit can't be irritated into heat insulating material again, this fixation fixed thickness is limited, the fixation poor performance produces the permanent defects to the heat insulation function reduction of insulation layer; Also since existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer to be incubated its all reinforced concrete frames inner face of laying bricks, thermal insulation area is big, insulation cost height, and its beam column part heat insulation effect is poorer, dangerous inflammable, can't set up totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system in the insulation layer at all; Existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer in construction its reinforced concrete pile, reinforced concrete beam, reinforced concrete roof, storehouse outside reinforced concrete frame and in lay bricks and all need support and mold, the increase construction cost; Existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer that day from setting up just forms the congenital totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system that must have in the insulation layer that lacks, and the freezer system is incomplete; Thereby cause freezing, refrigeration quality constantly to descend, temperature difference per day is big, and economic benefit reduces gradually, and the freezer power consumption is many, cold energy scatters and disappears soon, producing cost is many, construction cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer, and this freezer has consumption
Few, freezing, refrigeration Functionality, quality and appealing design, temperature difference per day is little, thermal insulation area is little in the storehouse, insulation cost low characteristics, and this freezer lays bricks in reinforced concrete frame reaches its reinforced concrete pile, reinforced concrete beam, reinforced concrete roof, storehouse outside in construction and do not need support and mold, reducings the construction costs.
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
The electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer is followed successively by interior system, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system, heat-insulation system, external system from inside to outside,
Described external system comprises original hard formation, the saturated mortar stone-laying of the wall base, cobble is shaken sand bed, cobble is shaken cement mortar bed course on the sand bed, thick flute profile reinforced concrete base, gutter, thick flute profile steel bar concrete base support reinforced concrete frame, brick wall outside the storehouse, the light body roofing of top layer steel work upper support brick post in the storehouse, the light body roofing of freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel, reinforced concrete frame light plate built-in fitting outside the storehouse, the saturated mortar stone-laying of the described wall base is built by laying bricks or stones around the original hard formation of demand, shake sand bed and the cement mortar bed course on it for the cobble on the original hard formation of demand in the saturated mortar stone-laying of the wall base, the top of cement mortar bed course and saturated mortar stone-laying all around is thick flute profile reinforced concrete base, and one-sided direction setting go out to put in storage cold-storage door, the top layer of freezer is the light body roofing of freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel;
Described heat-insulation system is compound in one by insulation layer in insulation layer and the roofing on complete netted insulation layer, the wall in the ground and forms, complete netted insulation layer is to connect one by insulation in the independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system in a plurality of ground in the described ground, in each ground in the independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system insulation fasten with fixing muscle by I type magic square, II type magic square, old extruded sheet, new extruded sheet, old polyurethane plate, old benzene plate, make tight seamless being composited of combination between it with spraying the polyurethane joint filling; Insulation layer is by heat insulating material I type magic square, old extruded sheet, new extruded sheet, old polyurethane plate, old benzene plate, tightly lie in the fixed expansion bolt that is fixed on the exterior wall of storehouse with fixing muscle on the wall, make between it in conjunction with tight seamless being composited with the joint filling of spray polyurethane, insulation layer extends to wooden door frame to the freezer door opening on the wall, makes between it in conjunction with closely seamless with the joint filling of spray polyurethane; Insulation layer is composited by rice husk in the roofing and I type magic square in the roofing;
Described totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system be by on totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier, the freezer external wall in totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier, the roofing on complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier and the wall in the ground ± totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier below 0 is welded to connect in one and forms;
System comprises the cement mortar bedding cushion upper strata in described, steel bar concrete load-bearing ground in the storehouse, steel bar concrete load-bearing ground light plate built-in fitting in the storehouse, steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one in the storehouse, the light body roofing of top layer steel column support steel structure in the storehouse, brick wall in the storehouse, double square is hung refrigeration comb part in the storehouse, the lane stacker one, heavy steel plate is laid in ground by freezer door opening place, corrosion resistant plate is inlayed at the door opening place, described cement mortar bedding cushion upper strata is arranged in the ground on the complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier, top, cement mortar bedding cushion upper strata is thick steel bar concrete load-bearing ground in the storehouse, the freezer top layer is the light body roofing of steel column support steel structure in the storehouse, brick wall is positioned at around the storehouse outside the steel pipe column in the storehouse, brick wall is outward a totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier on the wall in the storehouse, in freezer, also be provided with in the demand storehouse double square and hang refrigeration comb part, be welded to connect in one formation double square braced structures between the light body roofing of the top layer steel column support steel structure steelframe in steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one crossbeam and the storehouse in the support section that double square is hung refrigeration comb part in the storehouse and the storehouse; The lane stacker one is to be fixed in the storehouse in steel bar concrete load-bearing ground, the storehouse the automatic discrepancy goods machinery on the light body roofing of the top layer steel column support steel structure steelframe in steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one, the storehouse, and the one side direction is for going out the warehouse-in door; The steel pipe column of steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one is welded in the storehouse on the light plate built-in fitting of steel bar concrete load-bearing ground in the storehouse, between every steel pipe column and the every steel pipe column laterally, vertically and oblique rectangle steel specification from the bottom to top, be complementary with the load-bearing demand on it, the standard of being connected between it is welded to connect, and all buttress position turnover goods of vertical direction that will satisfy lane stacker simultaneously are accessible.
Coupling has gutter around the described thick flute profile steel bar concrete foundation trench, and the total weight that the thickness of its bottom land and electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer carry on it is complementary.
In the described storehouse on the steel bar concrete load-bearing ground coupling have can be with the steel plate built-in fitting of the fixing welding of steel pipe column in the storehouse and lane stacker one, the total weight that its thickness and electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer carry on it is complementary.
Described I type magic square is an intrasystem heat-preserving load-bearing object of independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier, according to insulation and the requirement of load-bearing coefficient, make the size of magic square, and coupling is in the insulation layer of freezer demand.
Described II type magic square is an intrasystem heat-preserving load-bearing object with superpower weight capacity of independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier, according to insulation and the requirement of load-bearing coefficient, make the size of magic square, and under the ground steel pipe column of steel bar concrete load-bearing of coupling demand in the storehouse.
What described totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system used is the anti-material of protecting, and the anti-material of protecting refers to have simultaneously waterproof every waterproofing materials wet and insulation effect.Heat-preserving load-bearing object in a plurality of independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system in the ground is welded to connect in one through the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier portion of being welded to connect, and forms the outer complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of complete netted insulation layer in the ground; On the freezer external wall ± totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier below 0 be by the complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier in the ground be welded to connect portion along the storehouse exterior wall extend upwardly to ± 0 and be pasted on the wall and form; On the wall in the upper end of totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier and the roofing totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier be welded to connect in one, the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier portion of being welded to connect is welded to connect in one in lower end and the ground.
Mate between the outer steel pipe column of steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one and the thick flute profile steel bar concrete base support reinforced concrete frame reinforced concrete pile in the described storehouse round steel connecting lacing wire in the construction is arranged.
Advantage and effect that the present invention had are:
1, electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention has economize on electricity, economy, environmental protection, high-quality, many-sided advantage such as permanent.By filling up in the ground totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system in outer complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system of complete netted insulation layer and wall, the roofing heat-insulating layer, set up the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer; By I type magic square to mating in the insulation layer of ground, II type magic square and the compound one of corresponding insulation layer material are set up in the ground insulation in the independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system, insulation connects one and forms in the ground complete netted insulation layer in the complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system in a plurality of independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system, by the I type magic square that mates in the I type magic square that mates in the ground, electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer door opening place and heat insulating material on the wall and the roofing and the compound one of heat insulating material in the roofing forms on the wall and roofing in insulation layer, set up in the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer ground, on the wall and roofing in complete heat-insulation system.
2, electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention adopts no cold bridge structure design relatively, it outside the interior system totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system, outside the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system is heat-insulation system, heat-insulation system in the ground outward is a totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system itself has waterproof every dual-use function wet and insulation, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system and heat-insulation system are formed the insulation layer in the ground jointly, and make the insulation layer in the ground have equal heat insulation function for a long time, heat-insulation system is outward an external system, this does not have cold bridge with regard to the cold energy in the system in making and passes totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system and heat-insulation system, transfer to external system to extraneous, form no cold bridge structure relatively.
3, the above cobble of the original hard formation of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer demand of the present invention is shaken on the cement mortar bed course on the sand bed and the thick flute profile steel bar concrete foundation structure in the saturated mortar stone-laying, substituted the reinforced concrete frame foundation structure of existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer, form the stability fundamental of load-bearing total weight on it, save steel bar concrete, the total weight of the thickness of its bottom land and electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer carrying on it is complementary, and has established the basis of relative no cold bridge structure.
4, steel bar concrete load-bearing ground is the reinforced concrete structure that is arranged on the outer cement mortar bed course upper strata of the outer complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of the complete netted insulation layer in ground in the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention storehouse, many steel pipe columns of coupling and lane stacker on it, carrying with equalization stable total weight on it, its thickness and electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer on it total weight of carrying be complementary.
5, steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one is the steel pipe column support load-carrying members of multidirectional purposes in the storehouse of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention, it is loading on the fixed goods shelf of freezer, double square is hung cold a surname row tube portion in the storehouse, the support section of light body roofing of top layer steel column support steel structure and above total weight in the storehouse, by between steel pipe column and the steel pipe column laterally, vertically with oblique rectangle steel from the bottom to top specification and the load-bearing demand on it be complementary, be welded to connect for standard between it, improved the support strength of steel pipe column, form the weight of balanced load-bearing on it, and auxiliary fixedly lane stacker one is arranged.The steel bar concrete load-bearing ground of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer is above to be saved and builds Kucheng originally as support along steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one in all available storehouse of above all-work construction with thick flute profile steel bar concrete foundation trench.Steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one is each fixed stook bit combination and one in its storehouse, and making behind the warehousing between six of each buttress positions all has the slit, helps institute's warehousing thing cold energy thermal energy exchange, is optimum type refrigeration, fresh-keeping ice house.Steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one is the load-carrying members of multidirectional purposes in the storehouse, saves construction cost.
What 6, the light body roof structure of top layer steel column support steel structure was used for that double square in the storehouse hangs refrigeration comb part in the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention storehouse hangs and supports total weight on it, and in light weight, construction cost is few.
7, double square is hung the refrigeration comb and is partly hung the refrigeration calandria structure for demand in the storehouse in the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention storehouse, the double square braced structures of formation one between the light body roofing of the top layer steel column support steel structure steelframe in steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one crossbeam and the storehouse in the support section that double square is hung refrigeration comb part in the storehouse and the storehouse, except that self supporting refrigeration comb function, the effect of the light body roofing of top layer steel column support steel structure steelframe in steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one crossbeam and the storehouse in the supplemental support storehouse in addition.
8, the light body roofing of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel of the present invention, be roof covering water-proof structure of the present invention, this structure roof waterproof 100%, long service life, the roof waterproof area is little, and is in light weight, construction cost is low.
9, between the outer reinforced concrete frame of freezer outer and inner tube post and freezer, adopt interim round steel connecting lacing wire to be connected during electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention is built, solved the freezer unstability that produces owing to the increase of multilayer list elevation of reinforced concrete frame outward.
10, the anti-guarantor in the complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system and wall that the material parcel sets up, in the roofing in the insulation layer with anti-of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention complete netted insulation layer external application in ground protected totally-enclosed waterproof that material sets up every wet system, the insulation layer material that has thoroughly solved existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer is subjected to soaking of the inside and outside moisture of freezer for a long time, and makes its insulation layer material have equal heat insulation function for a long time.The anti-complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system of protecting that the material parcel sets up of complete netted insulation layer external application in the ground, solved the contradiction that the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of large tracts of land of insulation layer can't be constructed in the multi-layer civil construction formula freezer ground, for being easy to construction, be the important breakthrough on the human freezer construction history.
11, electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention in ground, under the freezer door opening, the I type magic square, the II type magic square that mate in the roofing heat-insulating layer thoroughly solved in the existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer ground insulation layer material owing to defective such as the not enough insulation layer material deformation that causes of load-bearing, attenuation, crack conduction cooling, the inside and outside steel bar concrete in storehouse directly connects and the conduction cooling cold bridge that forms under the freezer door opening, reinforced concrete pile in the roofing heat-insulating layer or brick post produce conduction cooling to roofing, have realized relative no cold bridge structure.
12, in the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention ground, the insulation layer material on the wall, in the roofing adopts the insulation of compound heat preservation method, to insulation layer employing in the ground is that fixedly muscle tightly is the compound heat preservation method, insulation layer adopts on the wall is that fixedly muscle, fixed expansion bolt tightly are fixing compound heat preservation method, accomplishing to satisfy under the prerequisite that heat insulating coefficient requires according to qualifications not only economy but also environmental protection.Electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention is by the change to existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer heat preserving mode, it is electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer outer wall heat insulating that realization has multi-layer civil construction formula freezer internal wall insulation, realization have multi-layer civil construction formula freezer within doors face insulation be incubated outward for electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer roofing, reduced thermal insulation area, realize that first thermal insulation area is less than building area on the Cold Storage Building history, shorten the insulation duration, reduced the insulation cost.
13, the bottom of the thick flute profile steel bar concrete of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention foundation structure, solved the load-bearing electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer total weight on it, its groove reinforced concrete frame outside effect is the load-bearing storehouse is laid bricks and roofing part weight, and the effect of rigid waterproofing groove arranged, substituted the reinforced concrete frame foundation structure of existing multi-layer civil construction formula freezer, it goes up the stability fundamental of total weight to form load-bearing, the saving steel bar concrete.
14, electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer lane stacker one of the present invention is that modern multiple-layer fixed goods shelf is all piled up neatly an entire cargo and passed in and out machinery automatically, manpower is saved in computer control, refrigeration quality height, arbitrary buttress position goods promptly goes out promptly, and the storage capacity utilization rate is high relatively.
15, the interior system of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention also is the storing cold energy system of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer, in the interior system in the storehouse in steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one and the storehouse in the light body roofing of top layer steel column support steel structure and the storehouse double square hang refrigeration comb part and cold energy easily savings and lost function arranged with the lane stacker one, turnover goods during the non-start there are stable and regulatory function, make it advance the temperature of storehouse cargo temperature greater than goods and storehouse temperature equilibrium.The totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system protection heat-insulation system of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention makes heat-insulation system have permanent equal heat insulation function; System was in the low temperature environment all the time in totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system and heat-insulation system made, and protected all material of system in it to be difficult for corrosion and oxidation, and building is used permanent; The totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of interior system protection system is not damaged, and has the equal anti-function of protecting for a long time; Heat insulating material on its external wall of external system and the roofing increases its heat insulating material heat insulation function along with its heat insulating material of prolongation of freezer service time is constantly dry; Combination between the interior system of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system, heat-insulation system, each system of external system with protect mutually, realized the freezer systematization, form new systematization freezer function, greater than existing freezer.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the planar section generalized section of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one steel pipe column axis portion generalized section in the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention storehouse.
Fig. 3 is the freezer door opening generalized section of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention does not have complete connection generalized section between each system of cold bridge structure relatively.
Fig. 5 is a round steel connecting lacing wire cut-away section schematic diagram between the reinforced concrete frame outside storehouse outer and inner tube post and the storehouse in the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention construction.
Fig. 6 is an insulation cut-away section schematic diagram in the independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system in the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention ground.
Fig. 7 be in the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer of the present invention ground insulation layer fixedly muscle tightly be compound heat preservation method cut-away section schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is an insulation layer on the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer wall of the present invention, and fixedly muscle and expansible plug are fixing tightly is compound heat preservation method cut-away section schematic diagram.
Among the figure 1, original hard formation; 2, cobble is shaken sand bed; 3, the saturated mortar stone-laying of the wall base; 4, cement mortar bed course; 4-1, cement mortar bed course upper strata; 5, gutter; 6, thick flute profile reinforced concrete base; 7, I type magic square; 7-1, II type magic square; 8, complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier in the ground; Totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier on 8-1, the wall; Totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier in 8-2, the roofing; On 8-3, the freezer external wall ± totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier below 0; 9, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier is welded to connect portion; 10, complete netted insulation layer in the ground; Insulation layer on 10-1, the wall; Insulation layer in 10-2, the roofing; Insulation in the independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system in 10-3, the ground; 11, steel bar concrete load-bearing ground in the storehouse; 12, steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one in the storehouse; 13, corrosion resistant plate is inlayed at the door opening place; 14, lane stacker one; 15, thick flute profile steel bar concrete base support reinforced concrete frame; 16, the light body roofing of top layer steel column support steel structure in the storehouse; 17, double square is hung refrigeration comb part in the storehouse; 18, steel bar concrete load-bearing ground light plate built-in fitting in the storehouse; Reinforced concrete frame light plate built-in fitting outside 18-1, the storehouse; 19, the light body roofing of top layer steel work upper support brick post in the storehouse; 20, the light body roofing of freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel; 21, the freezer door opening increases the steel bar concrete crossbeam; 22, brick wall outside the storehouse; 23, heavy steel plate is laid on ground, freezer door opening place; 24, wooden door frame; 25, old extruded sheet; 26, new extruded sheet; 27, old polyurethane plate; 28, old benzene plate; 29, spray polyurethane joint filling; 30, fixing muscle; 31, fixed expansion bolt; 32, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system; 33, heat-insulation system; 34, interior system; 35, external system; 36, round steel connecting lacing wire in the construction; 37, brick wall in the storehouse.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, original hard formation 1 is that the freezer bottom freezes the original geology hard formation of demand under the layer; It is that the water that is built on the original hard formation 1 is shaken structure of gravel and sand layer that cobble is shaken sand bed 2, it is the foundation that freezer is built, its degree of depth is frozen layer thickness winter greater than this area, be complementary with geologic structure and freezer volume, this layer helps the drainage of freezer ground insulating layer with water in ventilation, drying, reduction humidity and the construction of lower part, stops the upwards conduction of underground heat; The saturated mortar stone-laying 3 of the wall base is with the stone-laying structure of saturation water cement mortar stone-laying on original hard formation 1, help cobble and shake sand bed water and shake the construction cobble and shake the saturated of sand bed 2, cobble is shaken sand bed 2 water and is shaken and will keep construction period to shake that water is less to leak outside in the construction; Cement mortar bed course 4 is to be positioned at cobble to shake cement mortar layer above the sand bed 2, and effect is to prevent it from oning in the steel bar concrete construction seepage mortar and help the saturated of steel bar concrete mortar; Cement mortar bed course upper strata 4-1 be arranged in above the complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8 in ground, the cement mortar bed course below the steel bar concrete load-bearing ground, storehouse 11, be in the protection ground complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8 by the construction of the steel bar concrete on it destruction; Be furnished with many gutters 5 around the thick grooved reinforced concrete base 6, gutter 5 passes the bottom around the thick grooved reinforced concrete base 6, cement mortar bed course 4 enters cobble and shakes in the sand bed 2, its effect is the drainage of water in the light body roofing 16 of top layer steel column support steel structure and light body roofing 20 constructions of freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel in steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one 12 and lane stacker one 14 and the storehouse in the storehouse on the steel bar concrete load-bearing ground 11 in the storehouse, promptly the water in the construction along in inboard and the ground between the complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8 in the slit inflow gutter 5, is shaken sand bed 2 discharges through cobble by thick grooved reinforced concrete base 6 grooves; Thick grooved reinforced concrete base 6 is that cobble is shaken the thick flute profile reinforced concrete base 6 of load-bearing on the cement mortar bed course 4 and the saturated mortar stone-laying 3 of the wall base on the sand bed 2, its bottom land effect is a complete netted insulation layer 10 in the load-bearing ground, complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8 in the ground, interior system 34, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-2 in the roofing, insulation layer 10-2 in the roofing, contained entire cargo in external system 35 in the roofing more than the insulation layer 10-2 and the storehouse, its bottom land thickness and freezer on it load capacity be complementary, its groove is along highly being higher than the institute plane, and its effect is brick wall 22 and the light body roofing 20 of freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel outside reinforced concrete frame and its interior storehouse load-bearing storehouse outside; Thick flute profile reinforced concrete base 6 is very thick, has the effect of rigid waterproofing groove simultaneously, so the outer water of groove can not enter in the groove; I type magic square 7 has insulation when being made of non-easy conduction cooling material with II type magic square 7-1, the solid cube by totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier parcel of supporting role, it is heat-preserving load-bearing object in the independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system, the demand of the size of magic square and its insulation and load-bearing is complementary, I type magic square 7 is matched with among the insulation layer 10-1 of complete netted insulation layer 10 and wall upper ground surface door opening place in the ground and among the roofing heat-insulating layer 10-2 according to the load-bearing demand in the storehouse, II type magic square 7-1 is matched with in the storehouse in the insulation layer under the many steel pipe columns of coupling on the steel bar concrete load-bearing ground 11, has superpower weight capacity; Complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8 is that the outer anti-guarantor's material of complete netted insulation layer forms in the ground by being wrapped in the ground, and its effect is to stop wet the soaking insulation layer in the ground of the inside and outside water in storehouse in the ground; On the freezer external wall ± totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-3 below 0 be arranged on the freezer wall ± totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier with ground below 0 is welded to connect one deck waterproof moisture barrier that portion 9 is welded to connect, its effect be stop thick grooved reinforced concrete base 6 ± 0 following internal groove side wall water wet on the wall ± the soaking of 0 following insulation layer; The effect of totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-1 is to stop moisture soaking insulation layer 10-1 on the wall in the storehouse on the wall; The effect of totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-2 is to stop moisture soaking insulation layer 10-2 in the roofing in the storehouse in the roofing; The effect that totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier is welded to connect portion 9 is to guarantee in the ground complete being welded to connect between the insulation 10-3 in the independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system; On the wall in totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-1 and the ground totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier be welded to connect portion 9 and be welded on the integrally formed freezer external wall ± totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-3 below 0, on the wall in the upper end of totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-1 and the roofing totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-2 be welded to connect in one, complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8 is welded to connect portion 9 and is welded in one in lower end and the ground.Totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-1 on complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8 and the wall in the ground, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-2 in the roofing, on the freezer external wall ± totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-3 below 0 forms complete totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system 32, its waterproof is the anti-material of protecting every the wet stock employing, the anti-material of protecting is meant to have waterproof simultaneously every waterproofing materials wet and insulation effect, filled up the blank of the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system that must have to heat-insulation system with the anti-totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system of protecting that material sets up, its effect is to stop the inside and outside moisture of freezer to the soaking of heat-insulation system 33, thereby makes its heat-insulation system 33 have permanent equal heat insulation function; Complete netted insulation layer 10 is to be connected in one and the heat-preserving load-bearing layer in the complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8 in the ground that forms by insulation 10-3 in the independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system in a plurality of ground in the ground, in the described ground in the independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system insulation 10-3 require according to qualifications according to heat insulating coefficient, I type magic square 7 by independent coupling, II type magic square 7-1, old extruded sheet 25, new extruded sheet 26, old polyurethane plate 27, old benzene plate 28, with fixing muscle 30 tightly be, make to combine closely between it with spray polyurethane joint filling 29 to be composited, as shown in Figure 7 to seamless; The effect of complete netted heat-preserving load-bearing layer is to stop the cold energy in the freezer to import the earth and the load-bearing total weight on it into by freezer ground in the ground, as shown in Figure 6; Insulation layer 10-1 requires to disturb excellent according to heat insulating coefficient on the wall, with heat insulating material I type magic square 7, old extruded sheet 25, new extruded sheet 26, old polyurethane plate 27, old benzene plate 28, tightly lie on the fixed expansion bolt 31 that is fixed on the inner side of outer wall wall of storehouse with fixing muscle 30, its slit makes between it in conjunction with tight extremely seamless being composited, as shown in Figure 8 with spray polyurethane joint filling 29; Insulation layer 10-1 extends to wooden door frame 24 to the freezer door opening on the wall, makes between it in conjunction with closely seamless with spray polyurethane joint filling 29; The freezer door opening increases to mate under the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-1 on the wall on the steel bar concrete crossbeam 21 has I type magic square 7 as the heat-preserving load-bearing layer, and the effect of insulation layer 10-1 is wall and the door opening insulation for freezer on the wall; Insulation layer 10-2 is composited by I type magic square 7 and heat insulating material rice husk in the roofing, in the storehouse in the roofing of light body roofing 16 steel columns of top layer steel column support steel structure top totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-2 go up coupling I type magic square, its effect are arranged be to be roof heat insulation and load-bearing weight on it; In the ground on complete netted insulation layer 10 and the wall in insulation layer 10-1, the roofing insulation layer 10-2 be compound in one and form heat-insulation system 33.Steel bar concrete load-bearing ground 11 is positioned at the top of cement mortar bed course upper strata 4-1 in the storehouse, its thickness and the freezer load-bearing total weight on it is complementary, coupling has steel bar concrete load-bearing ground light plate built-in fitting 18 in a plurality of storehouses on it, steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one 12 is steel column support load-carrying members of freezer of the present invention in the storehouse, its steel pipe column is welded in the storehouse on the steel bar concrete load-bearing ground light plate built-in fitting 18, between every steel pipe column and the every steel pipe column laterally, vertically, oblique rectangle steel from the bottom to top specification and the load-bearing demand on it be complementary, all buttress position turnover goods of vertical direction that will satisfy lane stacker simultaneously are accessible, the specification of steel pipe column and rectangle steel is meant its thickness from the bottom to top and pipe skin thickness, between every steel pipe column laterally, vertically be welded to connect with the oblique rectangle steel standard of being connected to.Steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one 12 is fixedly warehousing carriers of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer in the storehouse, is double square is hung light body roofing 16 of top layer steel column support steel structure in refrigeration comb part 17, the storehouse and above total weight thereof in the storehouse support section, assists fixedly lane stacker one.Lane stacker one 14 is fixed in the storehouse in steel bar concrete load-bearing ground light plate built-in fitting 18, the storehouse in steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one 12, the storehouse on light body roofing 16 steelframes of top layer steel column support steel structure, bears electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer entire cargo whole fixed stooks position of coming in and going out.Inlay its outside of corrosion resistant plate 13 and be fixed on the wooden door frame 24 at the door opening place; its inboard is fixed in the storehouse on the brick wall door opening sidewall; protect insulation layer 10-1 on the wall that totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-1 extends and it is interior on the wall in it, and the slit between the brick wall in totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-1 and the storehouse on the wall is filled out.Thick flute profile steel bar concrete base support reinforced concrete frame 15 are buildings thick flute profile reinforced concrete base 6 grooves along on reinforced concrete frame structure, also be reinforced concrete frame structure outside the storehouse of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer.The light body roofing 16 of top layer steel column support steel structure is that steel pipe column supports the light body roofing of top layer steel work in the storehouse in the storehouse, and refrigeration comb part 17 and fixing lane stacker one 14 and carry total weight on the light body roofing of steel work are hung for double square in its steel work girder steel below.To hang refrigeration comb part 17 be to be hung on the double square support calandria structure that is welded to connect below the steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one 12 demand crossbeams in light body roofing 16 steelframes of the top layer steel column support steel structure below and storehouse in one to double square in the storehouse in the storehouse.Steel bar concrete load-bearing ground light plate built-in fitting 18 is to be matched with the ground steel plate built-in fitting of thick steel bar concrete load-bearing in the storehouse in the storehouse, is used to weld in the storehouse steel pipe column and fixing lane stacker one 14.Reinforced concrete frame steel plate built-in fitting 18-1 is the steel plate built-in fitting of reserving in the reinforced concrete frame construction outside the storehouse outside the storehouse, be used for being welded to connect of light body roofing 20 steelframes of freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel, make reinforced concrete frame and light body roofing 20 steelframes of freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel outside the storehouse be welded to connect rock-steady structure in one.To support brick post 19 be to build in the storehouse brick post on the I type magic square 7 on the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-2 in the roofing above light body roofing 16 steel columns of top layer steel column support steel structure by laying bricks or stones to the light body roofing of top layer steel work in the storehouse, is used to support the light body roofing 20 of freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel.The light body roofing 20 of freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel is to be fixedly welded on the roof covering water-proof structure on the reinforced concrete frame light plate built-in fitting 18-1 outside the storehouse, its support section be in the storehouse in the roofing on light body roofing 16 steel columns of top layer steel column support steel structure the I type magic square on the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-2 7 with its on brick post 19.The freezer door opening increases steel bar concrete crossbeam 21 and is positioned at the top of freezer door opening wooden door frame 24 and I type magic square that heavy steel plate 23 belows are laid on ground, freezer door opening place 7 times, support on it brick wall 22 and the I type magic square that supports the door opening place outside storehouse, brick wall 22 is laying bricks in the thick flute profile steel bar concrete base support reinforced concrete frame 15 outside the storehouse outside the storehouse, the common exterior wall of forming the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer has the rigidity insulation effect.Freezer door opening place lay on ground heavy steel plate 23 be on the freezer door opening I of the place type magic square 7 on the wall totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-2 go up with wall on insulation layer 10-1 go up and the storehouse in the heavy steel plate on upper berth, steel bar concrete load-bearing ground, bear the load-bearing of door opening place discrepancy goods.Freezer wooden door frame 24 its tops are that the freezer door opening increases steel bar concrete crossbeam 21, and the wooden door frame lower frame is an I type magic square 7, and both sides are brick wall 22 outside the storehouse, and wooden door frame 24 is for the insulation of freezer door opening and cold-storage door is installed.Old extruded sheet 25, new extruded sheet 26, old polyurethane plate 27, old benzene plate 28, spray polyurethane joint filling 29 are the heat insulating materials that are used on the wall of freezer ground, and its effect is to be the ground wall-insulation; Fixedly muscle 30 is to be used for ground old extruded sheet 25, new extruded sheet 26, old polyurethane plate 27, old benzene plate 28 are fastened, and makes between it combination closely seamless with spray polyurethane joint filling 29, itself is easily compound heat insulating material; Fixed expansion bolt 31 is to be fixed in fastening devices on the body of wall by what easily compound heat insulating material was made, by fixing muscle 30, old extruded sheet 25, new extruded sheet 26, old polyurethane plate 27, old benzene plate 28 are fastened on the fixed expansion bolt 31 on the wall, with spray polyurethane joint filling 29 make combine closely between it seamless; Spray polyurethane joint filling 29 and I type magic square 7, II type magic square 7-1, old extruded sheet 25, newly extruded sheet 26, old polyurethane plate 27, old benzene plate 28, fixedly all easily combine between muscle 30, fixed expansion bolt 31, the wooden door frame 24.During reinforced concrete frame is constructed outside freezer, need coupling that round steel connecting lacing wire 36 in the many constructions is arranged in the storehouse between the outer steel pipe column of steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one 12 and thick flute profile steel bar concrete base support reinforced concrete frame 15 reinforced concrete piles, be temporarily socketing in the construction, to reduce the instability that construction China and foreign countries reinforced concrete frame structure brings owing to the increase of single elevation in construction, as shown in Figure 5.Brick wall 37 is to be positioned at the outer brick wall of storehouse steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one 12 outer steel pipe columns in the storehouse, and it highly satisfies the protection against rodents requirement, protects the part of the insulation layer 10-1 on the totally-enclosed moisture barrier 8-1 and wall on the wall in it.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 2, the original hard formation 1 in electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer demand carries out whole excavations and row side with top; Carry out the saturated mortar stone-laying 3 of the wall base afterwards; Carry out the saturated mortar stone-laying 3 of the wall base afterwards and shake the sand bed construction with interior cobble, cobble is shaken sand bed 2 and is shaken the vibroroller cmpacting construction for water; Carry out cobble afterwards and shake cement mortar bed course 4 construction on the sand bed, and simultaneously the gutter around the thick flute profile reinforced concrete base 65 is inserted cobbles and shake in the sand bed 2 and thick flute profile steel bar concrete base thickness height more than the reserved water cement mortar bed course; Carry out the foundation construction of thick flute profile steel bar concrete afterwards; All require steel bar concrete ground to want a press polish to finish in all steel bar concrete ground constructions of electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer, press polish and steel bar concrete construction will be finished simultaneously; Backguy in thick flute profile reinforced concrete base 6 afterwards is beneficial to the construction of insulation layer coupling magic square in the ground; Carry out the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier construction of insulation layer outer wrapping formula in the ground afterwards, and in insulation layer, mate I type magic square, II type magic square; Because the insulation layer area is bigger in the ground, open work again, insulation layer in the ground can be divided into several parts as required, size according to construction area in weather conditions and the construction ability delimitation certain hour, as shown in Figure 6, each part is independently carried out totally-enclosed waterproof every wet heat preservation construction, and leave and carry out totally-enclosed waterproof with other parts and be welded to connect part every wet trade, after insulation had been constructed in its each independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system, the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier that the insulation layer parcel in the whole ground is set up became insulation in the complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system; Complete netted insulation layer 10 adopts the compound heat preservation methods in the ground, and described compound heat preservation method is meant and satisfying under the insulation layer heat insulating coefficient requirement condition, with multiple heat insulating material be optimized combination compound again between seamless, play equal insulation effect.As shown in Figure 7, I type magic square, II type magic square, old extruded sheet, new extruded sheet, old polyurethane plate, old benzene plate tightly are to make tight seamless being composited of combination between it with spraying the polyurethane joint filling with fixing muscle; Carry out the construction of the cement mortar bed course upper strata 4-1 on the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier on the insulation layer in the ground afterwards; On cement mortar bed course upper strata 4-1, rule afterwards; Carry out steel bar concrete load-bearing ground 11 constructions in the storehouse afterwards, and steel bar concrete ground light plate built-in fitting in the storehouse of coupling on it is reserved; Carry out the construction of steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one 12 in the storehouse afterwards, carry out reinforced concrete frame 15 constructions outside the thick flute profile steel bar concrete of the freezer base support storehouse simultaneously, need coupling that many round steel connecting lacing wires 36 are arranged in the freezer outside steel pipe column outer column and the storehouse between the reinforced concrete frame column in the construction, under construction stable of China and foreign countries' reinforced concrete frame structure that be beneficial to construct, as shown in Figure 5; Being matched with reinforced concrete frame light plate built-in fitting in the reinforced concrete frame construction outside the storehouse will construct simultaneously; In the storehouse in steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one 12 and the storehouse double square to hang refrigeration comb part 17 and the outer reinforced concrete frame in storehouse be parallelly upwards to construct, the later lower part of steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack installation is as the construction bracket of reinforced concrete frame outside its top and the storehouse in the storehouse; Until the light body roofing 16 of freezer top layer steel column support steel structure; Carry out totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-2 construction in the roofing in the storehouse afterwards; Roofing I type magic square 7 and the post of laying bricks on I type magic square construction in the storehouse are installed afterwards; Carry out light body roofing 20 constructions of freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel afterwards; Afterwards round steel connecting lacing wire 36 excisions in constructing between the reinforced concrete frame outside storehouse outer and inner tube post and the storehouse are polished; Carry out afterwards outside the storehouse that brick wall 22 is all laid bricks and in exterior rendering, and simultaneously storehouse exterior wall freezer door opening is increased steel bar concrete crossbeam 21, freezer wooden door frame 24 and following I type magic square 7 and has constructed simultaneously; Treat to carry out after the exterior wall drying of storehouse on the freezer external wall ± totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-3 construction below 0, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier is welded to connect portion 9 and is welded in one in below and the ground, and the top is adhered on the wall; Carry out insulation layer 10-1 heat preservation construction on the wall afterwards, as shown in Figure 8, the old extruded sheet of wall-insulation material, new extruded sheet, old polyurethane plate, old benzene plate by rope form fixedly muscle tightly be be fixed in the storehouse exterior wall on the fixed expansion bolt link to each other, fixedly muscle and fixed expansion bolt must not destroy the heat insulating material that will fix, finish with spray polyurethane joint filling in slit between its heat insulating material, is called fixedly fixedly compound heat preservation method of muscle, the tight system of fixed expansion bolt; Carry out totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-1 construction on the wall afterwards, make on the wall that totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier is welded to connect portion's 9 welding one in the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier below and ground, the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of roofing is welded to connect in one in top and the storehouse; All and totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier material contact portion require smoothly among the present invention, do not comprise brick wall exterior portion in the storehouse, are beneficial to the protection of totally-enclosed waterproof every wet stock; Carry out the above insulation layer construction of totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-2 in the roofing afterwards; Carry out afterwards in the storehouse that brick wall 37 is laid bricks and the storehouse in brick wall 37 inner face plastering constructions and while heat drying; After being installed afterwards, storehouse door, drying can come into operation.Freezer door opening wooden door frame 24 and I type magic square 7 are outer for totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 8-1 extension welding on the wall comes, and heavy steel plate 23 is laid on ground at freezer door opening place, has solved the interior totally-enclosed waterproof of insulation layer every wetting and the many-sided contradiction of ground load-bearing.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; not in order to restriction the present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding changes according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer is characterized in that being followed successively by from inside to outside interior system (34), totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system (32), heat-insulation system (33), external system (35),
Described external system (35) comprises original hard formation (1), the saturated mortar stone-laying of the wall base (3), cobble is shaken sand bed (2), cobble is shaken cement mortar bed course (4) on the sand bed, thick flute profile reinforced concrete base (6), gutter (5), thick flute profile steel bar concrete base support reinforced concrete frame (15), brick wall outside the storehouse (22), the light body roofing of top layer steel work upper support brick post (19) in the storehouse, the light body roofing of freezer top layer steel work soldering stainless steel (20), reinforced concrete frame light plate built-in fitting (18-1) outside the storehouse, the saturated mortar stone-laying of the described wall base (3) is built by laying bricks or stones around the original hard formation (1) of demand, shake sand bed (2) and the cement mortar bed course (4) on it for the cobble on the original hard formation of demand (1) in the saturated mortar stone-laying of the wall base (3), the top of cement mortar bed course (4) and saturated mortar stone-laying all around is a thick flute profile reinforced concrete base (6), and one-sided direction setting go out to put in storage cold-storage door, the top layer of freezer is the freezer top layer steel work light body roofing of soldering stainless steel (20);
Described heat-insulation system (33) is by complete netted insulation layer (10) in the ground, insulation layer (10-2) formation that is compound in one in insulation layer on the wall (10-1) and the roofing, complete netted insulation layer (10) is to connect one by insulation (10-3) in the independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system in a plurality of ground in the described ground, in each ground in the independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system insulation (10-3) by I type magic square (7), II type magic square (7-1), old extruded sheet (25), new extruded sheet (26), old polyurethane plate (27), old benzene plate (28) is fastened with fixing muscle (30), makes between it in conjunction with tight seamless being composited with spray polyurethane joint filling (29); Insulation layer on the wall (10-1) is by heat insulating material I type magic square (7), old extruded sheet (25), new extruded sheet (26), old polyurethane plate (27), old benzene plate (28), tightly lie in the fixed expansion bolt (31) that is fixed on the exterior wall of storehouse with fixing muscle (30), make between it in conjunction with tight seamless being composited with spray polyurethane joint filling (29), insulation layer on the wall (10-1) extends to wooden door frame (24) to the freezer door opening, makes between it in conjunction with closely seamless with spray polyurethane joint filling (29); Insulation layer in the roofing (10-2) is composited by rice husk in the roofing and I type magic square (7);
Described totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system (32) be by on totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (8-2), the freezer external wall in totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (8-1), the roofing on complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (8) in the ground and the wall ± totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (8-3) below 0 is welded to connect in one and forms;
System 34 comprises cement mortar bedding cushion upper strata (4-1) in described, steel bar concrete load-bearing ground (11) in the storehouse, steel bar concrete load-bearing ground light plate built-in fitting (18) in the storehouse, steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one (12) in the storehouse, the light body roofing of top layer steel column support steel structure (16) in the storehouse, brick wall in the storehouse (37), double square is hung refrigeration comb part (17) in the storehouse, lane stacker one (14), heavy steel plate (23) is laid on ground at freezer door opening place, corrosion resistant plate (13) is inlayed at the door opening place, described cement mortar bedding cushion upper strata (4-1) is arranged in the ground on the complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (8), top, cement mortar bedding cushion upper strata (4-1) is thick steel bar concrete load-bearing ground (11) in the storehouse, the freezer top layer is the light body roofing of steel column support steel structure (16) in the storehouse, brick wall in the storehouse (37) is positioned at around the storehouse outside the steel pipe column, brick wall in the storehouse (37) is outer to be totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (8-1) on the wall, in freezer, also be provided with in the demand storehouse double square and hang refrigeration comb part (17), be welded to connect in one formation double square braced structures between the light body roofing of top layer steel column support steel structure (16) steelframe in steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one (12) crossbeam and the storehouse in the support section that double square is hung refrigeration comb part (17) in the storehouse and the storehouse; Lane stacker one (14) is for being fixed in steel bar concrete load-bearing ground (11), storehouse in the automatic discrepancy goods machinery on the light body roofing of top layer steel column support steel structure (16) steelframe in steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one (12), the storehouse in the storehouse in, and the one side direction is for going out to put in storage; The steel pipe column of steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one (12) is welded in the storehouse on the steel bar concrete load-bearing ground light plate built-in fitting (18) in the storehouse, between every steel pipe column and the every steel pipe column laterally, vertically and oblique rectangle steel specification from the bottom to top, be complementary with the load-bearing demand on it, the standard of being connected between it is welded to connect, and all buttress position turnover goods of vertical direction that will satisfy lane stacker simultaneously are accessible.
2. electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that coupling has gutter (5) around described thick flute profile reinforced concrete base (6) groove, the total weight that the thickness of its bottom land and electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer carry on it is complementary.
3. electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that steel bar concrete load-bearing ground (11) in the described storehouse goes up that coupling has can be with the steel plate built-in fitting of steel pipe column in the storehouse and the fixing welding of lane stacker one (14), and the total weight that its thickness and electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer carry on it is complementary.
4. electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described I type magic square (7) is an intrasystem heat-preserving load-bearing object of independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier, according to insulation and the requirement of load-bearing coefficient, make the size of magic square, and coupling is in the insulation layer of freezer demand.
5. electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described II type magic square (7-1) is an intrasystem heat-preserving load-bearing object with superpower weight capacity of independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier, according to insulation and the requirement of load-bearing coefficient, make the size of magic square, and under the ground steel pipe column of steel bar concrete load-bearing of coupling demand in the storehouse.
6. electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer according to claim 1, what it is characterized in that described totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system (32) usefulness is the anti-material of protecting, the anti-material of protecting refers to have simultaneously waterproof every waterproofing materials wet and insulation effect, heat-preserving load-bearing object (10-3) in a plurality of independently totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system in the ground, be welded to connect portion (9) through totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier and be welded to connect, form the outer complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (8) of complete netted insulation layer in the ground in one; On the freezer external wall ± totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (8-3) below 0 be by the complete netted totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier in the ground be welded to connect portion (9) along the storehouse exterior wall extend upwardly to ± 0 and be pasted on the wall and form; On the wall in the upper end of totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (8-1) and the roofing totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (8-2) be welded to connect in one, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier is welded to connect portion (9) and is welded to connect in one in lower end and the ground.
7. electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel freezer according to claim 1 is characterized in that coupling has round steel connecting lacing wire (36) in the construction between the outer steel pipe column of steel pipe column supported multiple-layer fixed rack one (12) in the described storehouse and thick flute profile steel bar concrete base support reinforced concrete frame (15) reinforced concrete pile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101451908A CN101832041B (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2010-04-13 | Electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel refrigeration house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101451908A CN101832041B (en) | 2010-04-13 | 2010-04-13 | Electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel refrigeration house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101832041A true CN101832041A (en) | 2010-09-15 |
| CN101832041B CN101832041B (en) | 2011-12-07 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102493690A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-06-13 | 北京市恒慧投资有限公司 | Low-temperature refrigerator device structure |
| CN102829597A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2012-12-19 | 河北科技大学 | Constant temperature refrigeratory multilayer three-dimensional automatic temperature controlling structure |
| CN104328931A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-04 | 伊春市神源冷库仓储有限公司 | Environmental-protection and energy-saving partition refrigeration house |
| CN108533014A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-14 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional freezer of library frame unification |
| CN114412006A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-29 | 中建三局集团北京有限公司 | Composite heat preservation system applied to refrigeration house |
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| DE3107790A1 (en) * | 1981-02-28 | 1982-12-23 | Rheinhold & Mahla Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | Cold store |
| GB2215751A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-27 | Steven Walter James | Vegetable stalk insulation in structure |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102493690A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-06-13 | 北京市恒慧投资有限公司 | Low-temperature refrigerator device structure |
| CN102829597A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2012-12-19 | 河北科技大学 | Constant temperature refrigeratory multilayer three-dimensional automatic temperature controlling structure |
| CN102829597B (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2015-02-11 | 河北科技大学 | Constant temperature refrigeratory multilayer three-dimensional automatic temperature controlling structure |
| CN104328931A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-04 | 伊春市神源冷库仓储有限公司 | Environmental-protection and energy-saving partition refrigeration house |
| CN108533014A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-09-14 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional freezer of library frame unification |
| CN108533014B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2024-04-19 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Three-dimensional freezer of storehouse frame unification |
| CN114412006A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-29 | 中建三局集团北京有限公司 | Composite heat preservation system applied to refrigeration house |
| CN114412006B (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2024-03-12 | 中建三局集团北京有限公司 | Be applied to compound heat preservation system of freezer |
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|---|---|
| CN101832041B (en) | 2011-12-07 |
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