CN101520270B - Novel power-saving cold storage warehouse - Google Patents
Novel power-saving cold storage warehouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN101520270B CN101520270B CN2009101341089A CN200910134108A CN101520270B CN 101520270 B CN101520270 B CN 101520270B CN 2009101341089 A CN2009101341089 A CN 2009101341089A CN 200910134108 A CN200910134108 A CN 200910134108A CN 101520270 B CN101520270 B CN 101520270B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a novel power-saving cold storage warehouse which is designed for solving the problems of high power consumption, fast dissipation of cold energy, high construction cost, longThe invention relates to a novel power-saving cold storage warehouse which is designed for solving the problems of high power consumption, fast dissipation of cold energy, high construction cost, longservation layer on the ground and the thermal preservation of other parts, so that all thermal preservation materials in the cold storage warehouse are protected by the protective material from beingeservation layer on the ground and the thermal preservation of other parts, so that all thermal preservation materials in the cold storage warehouse are protected by the protective material from beingdamped for a long time, cold energy in the cold storage warehouse is not dissipated relatively, and the cold storage warehouse is systemized and has the advantages of power saving, economy, environme damped for a long time, cold energy in the cold storage warehouse is not dissipated relatively, and the cold storage warehouse is systemized and has the advantages of power saving, economy, environment protection, high quality, long service life, and the like.nt protection, high quality, long service life, and the like.construction period, high production cost and poor refrigeration quality caused by a plurality of system defects existing in a civil construction system, a thermal preservation system, a refrigeratio construction period, high production cost and poor refrigeration quality caused by a plurality of system defects existing in a civil construction system, a thermal preservation system, a refrigeration system, and the like on a prior cold storage warehouse. The novel power-saving cold storage warehouse adopts relative non-cold-bridge design and uses magic cube material and protective material, a tn system, and the like on a prior cold storage warehouse. The novel power-saving cold storage warehouse adopts relative non-cold-bridge design and uses magic cube material and protective material, a thermal preservation layer of the cold storage warehouse adopts a composite type thermal preservation mode, the interior of the cold storage warehouse adopts full-steel structure light building, and thhermal preservation layer of the cold storage warehouse adopts a composite type thermal preservation mode, the interior of the cold storage warehouse adopts full-steel structure light building, and the like, a thermal preservation layer on the ground is internally matched with the magic cube material, totally enclosed waterproof systems made of the protective material are adopted in the thermal pre like, a thermal preservation layer on the ground is internally matched with the magic cube material, totally enclosed waterproof systems made of the protective material are adopted in the thermal pre
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of freezer that is used for freezing, refrigeration, fresh-keeping foodstuff, especially have economize on electricity by being arranged on totally-enclosed waterproof in the freezer every wet system, the coupling square bar material that rubs does not have a cold bridge design with relative in the ground insulating layer with the anti-material of protecting, the electricity-saving economical freezer being become, environmental protection, economy, for a long time, the freezer of many-sided advantage such as high-quality.
Background technology
In systems such as existing freezer civil engineering, insulation, refrigeration, owing to lack the waterproof moisture barrier system that heat-insulation layer is protected; Also owing on civil engineering, lay bricks based on reinforced concrete frame substantially, and the pre-buried steel part that will hang refrigerating battery is pre-buried in reinforced concrete beam, plate, in the sidewall, afterwards the reinforced concrete frame of the building up inner face of laying bricks is incubated processing, pre-buried steel part is used for hanging refrigerating battery, can't be incubated, these pre-buried steel parts are prefabricated steel plate, heavy angle steel, compositions such as thick round steel, with reinforced concrete beam, plate, reinforcing bar in the sidewall is connected in one, form the strong cold bridge in many places, [cold bridge refers to that cold and easy conduction cooling material contacts (as steel, non-ferrous metal, concrete etc.), by easy conduction cooling material cold energy is transferred out, thereby make the cold and hot equilibrium that reaches, play the function served as bridge of cold and hot equilibrium.] these cold bridges transfer to the earth by reinforced concrete pile with cold energy in the freezer, by reinforced concrete beam, plate, sidewall cold energy in the freezer are transferred to the external world.These pre-buried steel parts pass heat-insulation layer, meet the cold airborne moisture Cheng Shuicheng ice that will condense, and soak heat-insulation layer, destroy reinforced concrete; Owing to there is not the side's of rubbing support in the ground insulating layer of existing freezer, the not enough ground reinforced concrete of load-bearing of its heat-insulation layer material and institute's cargo are pushed heat-insulation layer distortion attenuation after the loading again, and side and ground connecting part form the crack, easily soak conduction cooling.Known existing freezer on the wall fixedly the method for insulation material be: directly the fixed expansion bolt being passed the insulation material that will fix is fixed on the body of wall, expansible plug forms the slit when passing insulation material, this slit can't be irritated into insulation material again, make it to become the permanent defects of heat-insulation layer, be that heat insulation effect is poor, this fixation thickness is limited, and its firm degree is poor.This freezer is from setting up first day, and insulation quality and benefit reduce gradually, and the freezer power consumption is many, cold energy scatters and disappears soon, producing cost is high thereby cause; This freezer needs its all reinforced concrete frames inner face of laying bricks is incubated in insulation, and thermal insulation area is big, weak effect, and is poorer to beam column part heat insulation effect; the insulation cost is high, dangerous inflammable, and service life is short; the construction cost height can't carry out totally-enclosed waterproof every wet protection to heat-insulation layer.
Summary of the invention
Lack the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of heat-insulation layer system protection in order to fill up in the existing freezer; overcome and have a large amount of cold bridges in the freezer; in the storehouse after big, insulation cost height of thermal insulation area and the loading ground and sidewall heat-insulation layer distortion attenuation crack lose cold many-sided shortcoming the such as many, the invention provides a kind of electricity-saving economical freezer.The electricity-saving economical freezer is by filling up in outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system of above ground portion heat-insulation layer and wall, the roofing heat-insulating layer totally-enclosed waterproof every wet system, set up the new totally-enclosed waterproof of electricity-saving economical freezer every wet system and heat-insulation system, make the freezer systematization.The electricity-saving economical freezer adopts relatively no cold bridge design.During building, the electricity-saving economical freezer in the heat-insulation layer of freezer above ground portion, is compound in one according to the load-bearing requirement coupling side of rubbing and with the heat-insulation layer insulation material, the side of rubbing has solid cubes such as the cuboid, square, cylinder of insulation and supporting role when being made up of non-easily conduction cooling material, be that an independently totally-enclosed waterproof is every wet heat-preserving load-bearing object.According to insulation and the requirement of load-bearing coefficient, the cubical size in the manufacturing side of rubbing, and in the heat-insulation layer of coupling in freezer ground, the anti-guarantor of heat-insulation layer external application material is wrapped to form the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of the heat-insulation layer system in the ground outward in the ground, it is anti-protects material and extends and be welded in one to the wall roofing, forms in the ground insulating layer external wall heat-insulation layer of electricity-saving economical freezer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system in the heat-insulation layer on the roofing.The anti-material of protecting is meant to have waterproof simultaneously every waterproof material wet and insulation effect, abbreviates the anti-material of protecting as.The electricity-saving economical freezer adopts the compound heat preservation method to set up heat-insulation layer to the heat-insulation layer in the ground, on the wall, on the roofing.The compound heat preservation method is under the condition that satisfies the heat-insulation layer heat insulating coefficient, with multiple insulation material as usual polyurethane sheet, special-shaped block, old extruded sheet, old benzene plate, new extruded sheet, new benzene plate etc. be optimized combination compound again between seamless, play equal insulation effect.See Fig. 4, Fig. 5.Wall portion divide heat-insulation layer by rope form fixedly muscle tightly be that method is fixed on the body of wall, fixedly muscle links to each other with expansible plug on being fixed in the storehouse exterior wall, wall portion divide the heat-insulation layer composite demand be expansible plug and fixedly muscle must not destroy the insulation material that will fix, and have insulation and insulation material easily compound, fasten, function such as firm, in compound, combine closely to seamless with composite.The heat-insulation system that above ground portion heat-insulation layer, wall portion divide the rice husk thermal insulation layer on heat-insulation layer and the interior roofing of freezer to be combined into one formation electricity-saving economical freezer.In the electricity-saving economical freezer in the system, be used to hang the refrigeration comb and support in the storehouse rice husk thermal insulation layer segment on the roofing, adopt the light body formula of steel construction to build, see Fig. 3.Roofing is in light weight in the light body formula building of this steel construction storehouse, 10% of the not enough existing freezer reinforced concrete frame brick construction of gross weight, and the support strength height, indeformable; Its column is all the pachydermia seamless steel pipe and builds, and occupies storehouse inner area and space seldom, occupies narrower in width; Replaced existing freezer pure frame reinforced concrete formula building; Its steel use the weight of total amount less than reinforcing bar in the existing freezer pure frame reinforced concrete structure; Changed the heat preserving mode of existing freezer, the change internal wall insulation is outer wall heat insulating, becomes face insulation within doors and is the insulation of outside, room; This structure all in totally-enclosed waterproof in wet heat-insulation layer.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is: carry out whole excavations and row side at the original hard formation of demand of electricity-saving economical freezer with top according to the geology survey data; On original hard formation, carry out the saturated mortar stone-laying of storehouse exterior wall ground afterwards; Carry out the exterior wall ground stone-laying of electricity-saving economical freezer afterwards and shake husky construction with interior cobblestone; On shaking sand bed, smears cobblestone one deck cement mortar bed course afterwards; Afterwards on the cement mortar bed course with storehouse exterior wall ground stone-laying top casting reinforced concrete lower floor, contain in the exterior wall ground stone-laying of storehouse collar tie beam and storehouse exterior wall reinforced concrete frame column base portion and water and cast from one; Cast afterwards storehouse exterior wall reinforced concrete frame with within lay bricks; Lift, weld prefabricated roof reinforced concrete beam board roofing afterwards; Carry out afterwards that the storehouse exterior wall is inside and outside plasters and roof waterproof.We claim with top to be the external system construction part of electricity-saving economical freezer.The heat-insulation layer that carries out in reinforced concrete lower floor afterwards in the ground wraps up the totally-enclosed waterproof of property every wet heat preservation construction with the anti-material of protecting, contain the coupling side of rubbing, anti-guarantor spread the useless tarred brown paper of pad etc. under the material, smear one deck cement mortar bed course anti-in the above again after protecting on the material the useless tarred brown paper of pad etc.; Place assigned address afterwards at cement mortar bed course top casting top bars concrete and steel column pedestal, and with the built-in fitting of steel column pedestal, its steel column pedestal reinforced concrete will be higher than the top bars concrete; Carrying out the light body roofing of steel column and steel construction afterwards installs; Carry out storehouse interior walls heat-insulation layer installation roofing height to the storehouse afterwards; Afterwards the anti-guarantor's material in the ground is extended and is welded in one to wall, roofing, form the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system of electricity-saving economical freezer; The wall roofing height to the storehouse of in the storehouse, laying bricks between the steel column near exterior wall part afterwards, and brick wall inner face in the storehouse plastered.In the storehouse, irritate thick rice husk thermal insulation layer more than 1 meter afterwards on the roofing; Freezer refrigerating comb and door and heat drying etc. are installed afterwards, can be come into operation.Support in steel column and the storehouse the interior system that roofing in the brick wall and the light body of steel construction storehouse is referred to as the electricity-saving economical freezer in interior reinforced concrete upper strata, steel column pedestal, storehouse in the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of electricity-saving economical freezer system.Heat-insulation layer in the ground, the heat-insulation layer on the wall, the rice husk thermal insulation layer on the roofing are called the heat-insulation system of electricity-saving economical freezer.The electricity-saving economical freezer contains ground and roofing and all is followed successively by the electricity-saving economical freezer from the inside to the outside and hangs refrigeration comb part, interior system, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system, heat-insulation system, external system, the final relative no cold bridge structure that forms the electricity-saving economical freezer is seen shown in Figure 6.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the square bar material that rubs of coupling in the heat-insulation layer in the electricity-saving economical freezer ground has thoroughly solved heat-insulation layer in the existing freezer ground because the defectives such as heat-insulation layer attenuation crack that the load-bearing deficiency causes have equal heat insulation function for a long time.With the anti-totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system of protecting that material sets up, filled up to lack on the existing freezer insulation material has been carried out the blank of waterproof every wet protection, make the freezer systematization.Anti-ly in the electricity-saving economical freezer protect material waterproofing and reach 100% every wet rate, in ground heat-insulation layer outside with wall in the heat-insulation layer with roofing on easily construction and construction in the heat-insulation layer.Insulation material is not soaked under the protection of wet system for a long time in totally-enclosed waterproof, significantly improves its heat insulation effect.The electricity-saving economical freezer uses different insulation materials to carry out the composite algorithm insulation to the heat-insulation layer in the ground, on the wall, on the roofing according to the requirement of heat insulating coefficient in heat-insulation system, has accomplished economy and environmental protection like this, and the insulation expense reduces a lot.The light body formula building of the full steel structure that uses in the electricity-saving economical freezer storehouse, reduced requirement to above ground portion heat-insulation layer load bearing stength, the usable floor area and the volume of freezer have been increased, be convenient to the mechanization operation, the corresponding area that increases freezer installation refrigerating battery, build storehouse duration and cost and significantly reduce, reduced a lot of thermal insulation areas again, correspondingly reduced a lot of insulation expenses.The interior system of electricity-saving economical freezer with hang refrigeration comb part; it is outer to be waterproof moisture barrier system and heat-insulation system; waterproof moisture barrier system protection heat-insulation layer system is not soaked for a long time; another interior system that makes the electricity-saving economical freezer of waterproof moisture barrier system and heat-insulation system with hang refrigeration comb part and be in all the time in the low temperature environment below-18 ℃; all material in this environment is difficult for corrosion and oxidation; accomplished protecting mutually and optimize between system, building is used permanent.Be Value Engineering, the abundant application of the system engineering theory on freezer is built is Refrigerating House Design and the once innovation and the revolution of building.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.Accompanying drawing is the electricity-saving economical freezer topography of the proposition according to the present invention and the structural representation of complete section.
Fig. 1 is the partial plan of electricity-saving economical freezer of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front portion profile that abridged edition is invented electric economical freezer.
Fig. 3 is that the positive totally-enclosed waterproof of electricity-saving economical freezer of the present invention is every wet system profile (containing section such as full steel structure in the freezer)
Fig. 4 is an electricity-saving economical freezer of the present invention ground composite algorithm heat-insulation layer part sectioned view.
Fig. 5 is a composite algorithm heat-insulation layer part sectioned view on the wall of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that the present invention does not have the cold bridge structural representation relatively.
Among the figure 1, original hard formation; 2, the side of rubbing; 3, cobblestone is shaken sand bed; 4, cement mortar bed course; 5, storehouse wall ground stone-laying; 6, reinforced concrete lower floor; 7, above ground portion heat-insulation layer; 8, reinforced concrete upper strata; 9, steel column pedestal; 10, the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of ground insulating layer; 11, the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier on the wall roofing; 12, support steel column in the storehouse; 13, brick wall in the storehouse; 14, wall portion is divided heat-insulation layer; 15, brick wall outside the storehouse; 16, reinforced concrete frame outside the storehouse; 17, hang refrigeration comb part; 18, light body roofing in the steel construction storehouse; 19, rice husk thermal insulation layer; 20, precast reinforced concrete beam plate roofing; 21, old extruded sheet; 22, new extruded sheet; 23, old benzene plate; 24, new benzene plate; 25, old polyurethane plate; 26, spray polyurethane joint filling; 27, fixing muscle; 28, expansible plug; 29, external system; 30, heat-insulation system; 31, interior system; 32, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system.
The specific embodiment
In the drawings, original hard formation 1 is that the freezer bottom freezes the original geology hard formation under the layer.The side of rubbing 2 has solid cubes such as the various length, square, cylinder of insulation, supporting role when being made of non-easily conduction cooling material, the demand of insulation and load-bearing is complementary in the size of the side of rubbing 2 and the storehouse, the side of rubbing 2 itself is again that an independently totally-enclosed waterproof is every wet object, the side of rubbing 2 is compound in the freezer above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7 according to load-bearing demand coupling in the storehouse, forms the heat-preserving load-bearing layer in the ground.It is that the water that is built on the original hard formation 1 is shaken structure of gravel and sand layer that cobblestone is shaken sand bed 3, it is the foundation that freezer is built, its degree of depth is frozen the layer thickness needs winter greater than this area, be complementary with geologic structure and freezer volume, this layer helps ventilation, drying and the reduction humidity of freezer ground insulating layer with the lower part.Cement mortar bed course 4 is to be positioned at cobblestone to shake thin cement layer on above the sand bed 3 and the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier above the above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7; effect is to prevent that reinforced concrete lower floor 6 seepage mortar and 8 constructions of reinforced concrete upper strata from damaging the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier material of its lower floor, helps the saturated of reinforced concrete lower floor 6 and the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of protecting outside the above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7 10 of ground insulating layer.Storehouse wall ground stone-laying 5 is with the stone-laying structure division of saturation water cement mortar stone-laying on original hard formation 1, fuses with reinforced concrete lower floor 6, storehouse wall collar tie beam and Ku Qiang.Reinforced concrete lower floor 6 casts in above the cement mortar bed course 4 below the above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7, in the casting with storehouse wall collar tie beam, storehouse outside reinforced concrete frame 16 be cast into one.Original hard formation 1, cobblestone are shaken sand bed 3, cement mortar bed course 4 and cobblestone and are shaken outside cement mortar bed course 4 on the sand bed 3, wall part libraries wall ground stone-laying 5, reinforced concrete lower floor 6, the storehouse that brick wall 15 and precast reinforced concrete beam plate roofing 20 constitute external systems 29 outside reinforced concrete frame 16, the storehouse.Above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7 is the insulation supporting layers with insulation, support double action that are positioned at above the reinforced concrete lower floor 6, the above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7 coupling sides of rubbing 2, the insulation of face portion heat-insulation layer 7 contentedly, the dual needs of load-bearing, the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 10 that above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7 coated outside one deck ground insulating layers are outer, above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7, wall portion divide the rice husk thermal insulation layer 19 on heat-insulation layer 14 and the roofing to fuse, and form the heat-insulation system 30 of electricity-saving economical freezer.Above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7 in the heat-insulation system 30 by the side of rubbing 2 with old extruded sheet 21, new extruded sheet 22, old benzene plate 23, new benzene plate 24, old polyurethane plate 25, spray polyurethane joint filling 26, fixedly muscle 27 requires to be composited according to qualifications according to heat insulating coefficient and load-bearing coefficient, wall portion divide heat-insulation layer 14 by old extruded sheet 21, new extruded sheet 22, old benzene plate 23, new benzene plate 24, old polyurethane plate 25, spray polyurethane joint filling 26, fixedly muscle 27, expansible plug 28 requirement is composited according to qualifications according to heat insulating coefficient.Cement mortar bed course 4 on the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 10 of ground insulating layer, reinforced concrete upper strata 8 and with its on the storehouse in support support in light body roofing 18, the storehouse in steel column 1, the steel construction storehouse steel column 12 and Ku Nei brick wall (13) constitute in system 31.Reinforced concrete upper strata 8 is freezer ground the superiors one deck reinforced concrete supporting layers, supports steel column 12 in brick wall 13, steel column pedestal 9 and the storehouse in reinforced concrete upper strata 8 and the storehouse and fuses.Steel column pedestal 9 is the pedestals that support steel column 12 in the storehouse, steel column pedestal 9 is that a plurality of distributions cast on the reinforced concrete upper strata 8 on ground in the storehouse, and be thicker than the pre-buried steel plate on reinforced concrete upper strata 8, the steel column pedestal 9 that is positioned at storehouse brick wall 13 base portions is integral with storehouse brick wall 13, and steel column pedestal 9 is to be used for welding supporting steel column 12 in the storehouse.The outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 10 of ground insulating layer is to have the above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7 of the side of rubbing 2 to carry out 100% parcel with the anti-material of protecting to coupling, the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 10 of ground insulating layer is wrapped in above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7 outsides, outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 10 parcel above ground portion heat-insulation layers 7 back of ground insulating layer are divided in the rice husk thermal insulation layer 19 that extends upwardly to roofing in the storehouse between the heat-insulation layer 14 and the steel construction storehouse between the light body roofing 18 along brick wall in the storehouse 13 and wall portion, in freezer, form the totally enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of one deck system 32 at last, outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 10 effect of ground insulating layer are to prevent that the inside and outside moisture of freezer from soaking above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7, improve the heat insulation effect of heat-insulation layer, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 10 that the ground insulating layer is outer and the waterproof in the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 11 on the wall roofing are the anti-materials of protecting every the wet stock employing, the anti-material of protecting is to have waterproof simultaneously every wet, the waterproof material of insulation effect, protect totally-enclosed waterproof that material sets up and filled up the totally-enclosed waterproof that must have blank every wet system with anti-every wet system to heat-insulation system, include the above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7 of the side of rubbing 2, with the anti-totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of protecting the material parcel and setting up, make that the ground insulating layer segment is eternal not to be soaked.Totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 11 on the wall roofing is that brick wall 13 and wall portion are divided and extended upwardly between the heat-insulation layer 14 that roofing forms the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier of one deck in the storehouse within the walls to storehouse, wall upper edge by the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 10 of ground insulating layer; the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 10 outer with the ground insulating layer fuses, and effect is that the protection wall portion is divided the rice husk thermal insulation layer 19 on heat-insulation layer 14 and the Ku Nei roofing.Support steel column 12 in the storehouse and be the many pachydermia seamless steel pipe posts that stand in Ku Nei and the Ku Nei brick wall 13, can in pipe, cast concrete to strengthen its support strength, base portion is supported by steel column pedestal 9, effect is to support in the welding storehouse that light body roofing 18 combines in the steel construction storehouse of steel column 12 backs and freezer, hangs to refrigerate the rice husk thermal insulation layer 19 on the roofing in comb part 17 and the support storehouse.Brick wall 13 is innermost one deck brick walls in the freezer wall in the storehouse, wherein has many Gen Kunei to support steel column 12, is the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 11 on the wall roofing outside the brick wall 13 in the storehouse.Wall portion divides heat-insulation layer 14 to be heat-insulation layer on the wall, be positioned at outside the outer and storehouse of totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier 11 on the wall roofing reinforced concrete frame 16 outside brick wall 15, the storehouse, and fuse with rice husk thermal insulation layer 19 on above ground portion heat-insulation layer 7 and the Ku Nei roofing, wall portion divides heat-insulation layer 14 to adopt the compound heat preservation method, and effect is the wall-insulation for freezer.Outside the storehouse brick wall 15 be built in outside the storehouse among the reinforced concrete frame 16, freezer outermost one deck brick wall.Reinforced concrete frame 16 is the freezer reinforced concrete frame structure parts that are built in the storehouse wall ground stone-laying 5 outside the storehouse.Hang refrigeration comb part 17 and be the refrigerating battery in the freezer refrigerating system, hang wherein that light body roofing 18 fuses in part and the steel construction storehouse, except that self function, also have the supplemental support effect.Light body roofing 18 is to be supported on one deck steel construction roofing layer on the roofing in the storehouse by supporting steel column 12 in the storehouse in the steel construction storehouse, is used to hang refrigeration comb part 17 below, supports rice husk thermal insulation layer 19 above.Rice husk thermal insulation layer 19 is is insulation material with the rice husk on the freezer roofing, the waterproof moisture barrier in the steel construction storehouse above the light body roofing 18 and the heat-insulation layer between the precast reinforced concrete beam plate roofing 20, its thickness is greater than 1 meter, and dividing heat-insulation layer 14 to fuse with the freezer wall portion, effect is the insulation of freezer roofing.Precast reinforced concrete beam plate roofing 20 is the last aspects on freezer roof, is rice husk thermal insulation layer 19 below, and periphery is supported by reinforced concrete frame outside brick wall outside the storehouse 15 and the storehouse 16.Old extruded sheet 21, new extruded sheet 22, old benzene plate 23, new benzene plate 24, old polyurethane plate 25 all are to be compound in ground, wall-insulation layer inside thermal conservation material with composite algorithm.Spray polyurethane joint filling 26 is the packing materials that are used between various insulation materials slit, and effect is to guarantee that various insulation materials are composited one and do not stay the slit.Fixedly muscle 27 is for being bundled in the restiform bodies on various new, the old insulation materials in the wall-insulation layer 14, every fixedly muscle 27 all with the storehouse outside outside the brick wall 15, storehouse the expansible plug 28 on the reinforced concrete frame 16 be connected, effect is that insulation material is fixed on the wall.Expansible plug 28 is fixed on outside the storehouse outside brick wall 15, the storehouse on the steel bar framework 16, and effect is to be fixing muscle 27.The heat drying of electricity-saving economical freezer in carrying out the storehouse handled and the storehouse is installed behind the door, can send cold coming into operation.
Claims (4)
1. electricity-saving economical freezer, it is by the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (10) of ground insulating layer, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (11) on the wall roofing, heat-insulation system (30), interior system (31) and external system (29) are formed, it is characterized in that: the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (10) of ground insulating layer is to have the above ground portion heat-insulation layer (7) of the side of rubbing (2) to carry out 100% parcel with the anti-material of protecting to coupling, its anti-material of protecting is to wall, roofing extends, formed the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (11) on the wall roofing, the anti-material of protecting is to have waterproof simultaneously every waterproof material wet and insulation effect, the side of rubbing has the solid cube of insulation and supporting role when being made of non-easy conduction cooling material, be an independently totally-enclosed waterproof every wet heat-preserving load-bearing object, the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (10) of ground insulating layer formed totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier system (32) with the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (11) on the wall roofing; Heat-insulation system (30) is to divide roofing rice husk thermal insulation layer (19) formation in heat-insulation layer (14) and the freezer by above ground portion heat-insulation layer (7), wall portion that composite algorithm forms; Interior system (31) by the cement mortar bed course (4) on the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (10) of ground insulating layer, reinforced concrete upper strata (8) and with its on the storehouse in support steel column (12), steel construction storehouse in brick wall (13) formation in the light body roofing (18) and storehouse, be provided with reinforced concrete upper strata (8) on the cement mortar bed course (4) on the totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (10) outside the ground insulating layer, support steel column (12) in reinforced concrete upper strata (8) and the storehouse in brick wall (13), the storehouse and fuse; External system (29) is by original hard formation (1), cobblestone is shaken sand bed (3), cobblestone is shaken the cement mortar bed course (4) on the sand bed (3), storehouse wall ground stone-laying (5), reinforced concrete lower floor (6), reinforced concrete frame outside the storehouse (16), brick wall outside the storehouse (15) and precast reinforced concrete beam plate roofing (20) constitute, original hard formation (1) is positioned at the bottom, original hard formation (1) is provided with cobblestone and shakes sand bed (3) and storehouse wall ground stone-laying (5), cobblestone is shaken and is wiped with one deck cement mortar bed course (4) on the sand bed (3), cement mortar bed course (4) and storehouse wall ground stone-laying (5) top-pour that cobblestone is shaken on the sand bed (3) are cast with reinforced concrete lower floor (6), in the storehouse exterior wall ground stone-laying simultaneously outside collar tie beam and the storehouse reinforced concrete frame (16) column base portion water and cast from one; Laying bricks in the reinforced concrete frame outside the storehouse after casting (16) forms brick wall (15) outside the storehouse, and the top of reinforced concrete frame outside the storehouse (16) lifts, is welded with precast reinforced concrete beam plate roofing (20).
2. electricity-saving economical freezer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cement mortar bed course (4) in the interior system (31) is gone up and is reinforced concrete upper strata (8), coupling steel column pedestal (9) in the reinforced concrete upper strata (8), steel column pedestal (9) is gone up in the welding storehouse and is supported steel column (12), support light body roofing (18) in steel column (12) the support steel structure storehouse in the storehouse, the storehouse that is arranged in storehouse brick wall (13) is supported steel column (12) and is integral with storehouse brick wall (13), supports light body roofing (18) in steel column (12) and the steel construction storehouse in the storehouse in and hangs the partly light interior roofing rice husk thermal insulation layer (19) of freezer on the body roofing (18) in (17) and the support steel structure storehouse of refrigeration comb.
3. electricity-saving economical freezer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of rubbing (2) of coupling is the solid cube that manufactures and designs according to ground insulating and the requirement of load-bearing coefficient in the above ground portion heat-insulation layer (7), and mates the both allocations in above ground portion heat-insulation layer (7).
4. electricity-saving economical freezer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the electricity-saving economical freezer is followed successively by from inside to outside: be reinforced concrete upper strata (8) in the ground, cement mortar bed course (4), the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (10) of ground insulating layer of above ground portion heat-insulation layer top, above ground portion heat-insulation layer (7), the outer totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (10) of ground insulating layer of above ground portion heat-insulation layer below, be to support brick wall (13) in steel column (12) and the storehouse in the storehouse on the wall, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (11) on the wall roofing, wall portion is divided heat-insulation layer (14), is light body roofing (18) in the steel construction storehouse on the roofing, totally-enclosed waterproof moisture barrier (11) on the wall roofing, roofing rice husk thermal insulation layer (19) in the freezer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101341089A CN101520270B (en) | 2009-04-05 | 2009-04-05 | Novel power-saving cold storage warehouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2009101341089A CN101520270B (en) | 2009-04-05 | 2009-04-05 | Novel power-saving cold storage warehouse |
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| CN101520270A CN101520270A (en) | 2009-09-02 |
| CN101520270B true CN101520270B (en) | 2010-08-25 |
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| CN2009101341089A Expired - Fee Related CN101520270B (en) | 2009-04-05 | 2009-04-05 | Novel power-saving cold storage warehouse |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101806158B (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-12-07 | 姜勇 | Novel power-saving economical multi-layer civil construction refrigerator |
| CN101832040B (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2011-12-07 | 姜勇 | Electricity-saving economical double-layer civil-engineering novel refrigeration house |
| CN101832041B (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-12-07 | 姜勇 | Electricity-saving economical civil-engineering multiple-layer fixed goods shelf all-in-one novel refrigeration house |
| CN101858156B (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-07 | 姜勇 | Power-saving economical combined heat-insulating integral refrigerator in civil engineering steel structure |
| CN104328931A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-02-04 | 伊春市神源冷库仓储有限公司 | Environmental-protection and energy-saving partition refrigeration house |
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| CN101520270A (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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