CN101828618A - American ginseng medlar instant tea - Google Patents

American ginseng medlar instant tea Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101828618A
CN101828618A CN201010169457A CN201010169457A CN101828618A CN 101828618 A CN101828618 A CN 101828618A CN 201010169457 A CN201010169457 A CN 201010169457A CN 201010169457 A CN201010169457 A CN 201010169457A CN 101828618 A CN101828618 A CN 101828618A
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China
Prior art keywords
american ginseng
medlar
instant tea
maltodextrin
drying
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CN201010169457A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵英
沈强
王丽清
赵忠伟
刘学周
刘成
聂小兰
王秀全
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Jilin Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201010169457A priority Critical patent/CN101828618A/en
Publication of CN101828618A publication Critical patent/CN101828618A/en
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  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides American ginseng medlar instant tea, and belongs to the field of deep processing of Chinese medicaments. The invention provides a method for preparing American ginseng medlar instant tea by using American ginseng and medlar serving as main raw materials. The American ginseng medlar instant tea is prepared by mixing 1.0 to 5.0 weight part of American ginseng, 2.0 to 10.0 weight part of medlar and 0.5 to 3.5 weight part of maltodextrin. In particular, the preparation method comprises the following steps of: selecting American ginseng and medlar, drying and grinding the American ginseng and the medlar, drying and screening the maltodextrin, putting the ground American ginseng, the ground medlar and the maltodextrin in a mixer in turn, evenly stirring the materials to obtain a mixture, and performing granulation, vacuum freezing drying, screening, temperature reduction and packaging of the mixture to obtain the American ginseng medlar instant tea of the invention.

Description

American ginseng medlar instant tea
Technical field:
The invention belongs to Chinese medicine deep processing field, relate to a kind of American ginseng medlar instant tea.
Background technology:
American Ginseng originates in North America, is Araliaceae, and dry root is used as medicine, at present in China's successful introduction.American Ginseng contains multiple compositions such as saponin(e, volatile oil, polysaccharide, pharmaceutical research and clinical practice result show that American Ginseng has effects such as the central nervous system function of enhancing, adjusting hemopoietic system function, the immunity that improves, treatment diabetes, inhibition tumor growth.As the tonic good merchantable brand, the eating method of American Ginseng is swallowed, is contained clothes, steams multiple uses such as clothes tea-drinking and dietotherapy.
Matrimony vine is a plant of Solanaceae, the fruit medicine of drying and ripening, and crude drug claims the fruit of Chinese wolfberry.Contain multiple compositions such as carrotene, betaine, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C and calcium, phosphorus, iron.The fruit of Chinese wolfberry is for strengthening the body resistance to consolidate the constitution, the good medicine that production of sperm is mended marrow, enriching yin and nourishing kidney, benefiting qi for tranquillization, improved the health, delays senility.Modern pharmacology research and clinical practice result show, the immunologic function and the physiological function of old man, valetudinarian and tumour patient can be improved and improve to matrimony vine, have strong human body and function in delaying senility, chronic hepatitis, diabetes, pulmonary tuberculosis etc. are also had better curative effect.In addition, often eat the fruit of Chinese wolfberry and can improve the ability that skin absorbs the oxygen branch, play the effect of skin whitening, make tea with it every day, can lose weight treatment of obesity.At the popular health food of conduct among the people, eating method is a lot of for a long time for matrimony vine, as: chew clothes, soaked, steep in wine, cook congee steamed rice, Baoshang, fricassee etc.
Retrieval shows, has the patented technology of some American ginseng teas and Chinese wolfberry tea aspect at present, but still finds no the report of American ginseng medlar instant tea aspect.The present invention makes instant tea after with American Ginseng and glossy ganoderma ultramicro grinding, can keep bioactive ingredients and the aromatic substance of American Ginseng and matrimony vine to greatest extent, and also easier absorption simultaneously meets the organic conception of the traditional Chinese medical science and the thought of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs.
Summary of the invention:
It is primary raw material with American ginseng root and glossy ganoderma that the object of the invention is to provide a kind of, produces the method for instant tea.
A kind of ginseng and lucid ganoderma instant tea is characterized in that, is made by following raw material by weight:
American Ginseng 1.0~5.0
Matrimony vine 2.0~10.0
Maltodextrin 0.5~3.5.
American ginseng root described in the present invention is bright ginseng through scrub, dry product after the airing, oven dry processing, comprise positions such as bud bud, rhizome, main root, lateral root, supporting root and adventitious root, water content is 12%~13%; Matrimony vine is the fruit of its drying and ripening; Maltodextrin is made through low hydrolysis by starch, is a kind of polymer of D-glucose, and is soluble in water, and adding the back has the agglomeration resistance effect to the instant tea finished product, and fragrance ingredient is had suction-operated.Maltodextrin among the present invention (MD150) is the amorphous powder of appearance white, and the visible foreign gas of no naked eyes has the intrinsic special odor of maltodextrin, free from extraneous odour, flavour little sweet, do not have and to smell.Physical and chemical index: DE value (m/m)≤15%, moisture content (m/m)≤6%, solubility (m/m) 〉=98%, pH value 5.5, sulfated ass (m/m)≤0.6%, the iodine experiment does not have blue reaction; . sanitary index meets national standard.
The technological process of preparation the object of the invention ginseng and lucid ganoderma instant tea is:
Figure GSA00000121234100021
Selected: selected nothing go mouldy and the American ginseng root of damaging by worms and Chinese wolfberry fruit as raw material.
Dry: American ginseng root, matrimony vine and maltodextrin drying, water content transfers to 5%~7%.
Pulverize and screening: American ginseng root and wolfberry fruit powder are broken to 1200~2000 orders.Maltodextrin is soluble in water, can sieve through 100~200 mesh sieves.
Close material: American ginseng root, wolfberry fruit powder particle and maltodextrin are successively put into mixer, stir, become compound.
Granulation: mixture moisture content is transferred to 10%~13%, carry out granulation.
Redrying: adopt vacuum freezing drying method, water content is reduced to below 5%.Vacuum freeze drying is to utilize Ice distillation principle, and under the environmental condition of high vacuum, the moisture that will freeze directly makes the technology of dry materials for water vapour from the solid ice distillation without the thawing of ice.That freeze-drying divides is freezing, distillation, resolve 3 main processes.Vacuum freeze-drying method is compared with other seasoning has following characteristics: can keep original shape of material and color and luster preferably, not have surperficial sclerosis problem, reduce the loss of color; Reduced the oxidation of lipid in the dried frozen aquatic products; The moisture space that evaporation is walked in the freeze-dried products also exists, thereby has loose structure, and instant capacity and fast rehydrating are fine; Solable matter water-soluble in sublimation process is separated out on the spot, and water-soluble inorganic salts also exist equably, has avoided causing to surface migration because of the material internal moisture in the general drying means phenomenon of nutritive loss; Light weight, volume are little, need not refrigerate, and do not need to add anticorrisive agent.Therefore, vacuum freeze drying can suppress thermal sensitivity effectively MaterialThe generation biology, ChemistryOr PhysicsChange, be applicable to this material comparatively responsive of American Ginseng and matrimony vine heat.
Sieve: enter screening machine after dry, cross 14~18 mesh sieves, can pass through 14 mesh sieve holes, and can not pass through 18 mesh sieve holes.
Cooling: should reduce to room temperature after sieving, the too high easy moisture regain of temperature causes rotten.
Packing: the easy moisture absorption of instant tea and absorption peculiar smell, gently then lose fragrance, heavy then caking goes bad, and loses commodity value.Therefore, should pack as early as possible after the product cooling, packer's bay's temperature is controlled at<18 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at<and 40%.The packing material should have good heat sealability and sealing, can select for use aluminum foil film to pack.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment only is used to illustrate embodiments of the present invention, does not limit the scope of application of the present invention.
1, get American ginseng root 1.0~5.0 weight portions, matrimony vine 2.0~10.0 weight portions, maltodextrin 0.5~3.5 weight portion is made American ginseng medlar instant tea of the present invention.
Optimal way: get American ginseng root 3.0 weight portions, matrimony vine 6.0 weight portions, maltodextrin 2.0 weight portions are made American ginseng medlar instant tea of the present invention.
2, the specific embodiment:
The object of the invention American ginseng medlar instant tea preparation technology flow process is:
Figure GSA00000121234100031
Get American Ginseng 30.0Kg, matrimony vine 60.0Kg, maltodextrin 20.0Kg.
Selected: selected nothing go mouldy and the American Ginseng of damaging by worms and matrimony vine as the raw material of American ginseng medlar instant tea.
Dry: American Ginseng, matrimony vine and maltodextrin are dry or be adjusted to water content 6%.
Pulverize and screening: American Ginseng and wolfberry fruit powder are broken to 1500 orders, and maltodextrin sieves through 200 mesh sieves.
Close material: American Ginseng, wolfberry fruit powder particle and maltodextrin are successively put into mixer, stir, become compound.
Granulation: mixture moisture content is transferred to 12%, then granulation.
Redrying: adopt vacuum freezing drying method, water content is reduced to below 5%.
Sieve: enter screening machine after dry, cross 14~18 mesh sieves.
Cooling: should reduce to room temperature after sieving.
Packing: packer's bay's temperature<18 ℃, relative humidity<40% is packed with the aluminum foil film packaging bag.

Claims (4)

1. an American ginseng medlar instant tea is characterized in that, is made by following raw material by weight:
Genseng 1.0~5.0
Matrimony vine 2.0~10.0
Maltodextrin 0.5~3.5.
2. an American ginseng medlar instant tea is characterized in that, is made by following raw material by weight:
Genseng 3.0
Matrimony vine 6.0
Maltodextrin 2.0.
3. as claim 1 and 2 described preparation the object of the invention American ginseng medlar instant tea technological processes, it is characterized in that:
Figure FSA00000121234000011
4. preparation the object of the invention American ginseng medlar instant tea as claimed in claim 3, redrying technology are to adopt vacuum freezing drying method, and water content is reduced to below 5%.
CN201010169457A 2010-05-12 2010-05-12 American ginseng medlar instant tea Pending CN101828618A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102940252A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-27 秦溱 Production method of fructus lycii powder
CN107647034A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-02-02 荣成奥汛海洋生物科技有限公司 A kind of bagged infusion of American ginseng tea for alleviating asthenopia and preparation method thereof
CN108634304A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-10-12 成都欧甘拓展有限公司 Improve immune function of human body and antifatigue edible composition
CN108743725A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-06 殷书学 A kind of formula of instant American ginseng tea
CN109170869A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-01-11 胡爱娣 A kind of American ginseng medlar Ultramicro-powder microwave vacuum freeze drying means
CN114903103A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-08-16 杭州参友健康管理有限公司 American ginseng medlar granulated tea and preparation method and application thereof
CN115644438A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-01-31 中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究所 A buccal tablet containing radix Panacis Quinquefolii and fructus fici for refreshing mind and improving intelligence, and its preparation method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102940252A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-02-27 秦溱 Production method of fructus lycii powder
CN107647034A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-02-02 荣成奥汛海洋生物科技有限公司 A kind of bagged infusion of American ginseng tea for alleviating asthenopia and preparation method thereof
CN108634304A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-10-12 成都欧甘拓展有限公司 Improve immune function of human body and antifatigue edible composition
CN108743725A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-06 殷书学 A kind of formula of instant American ginseng tea
CN109170869A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-01-11 胡爱娣 A kind of American ginseng medlar Ultramicro-powder microwave vacuum freeze drying means
CN114903103A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-08-16 杭州参友健康管理有限公司 American ginseng medlar granulated tea and preparation method and application thereof
CN115644438A (en) * 2022-11-04 2023-01-31 中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究所 A buccal tablet containing radix Panacis Quinquefolii and fructus fici for refreshing mind and improving intelligence, and its preparation method

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Application publication date: 20100915