CN101810354B - Crocodile drinking liquid and production process thereof - Google Patents
Crocodile drinking liquid and production process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101810354B CN101810354B CN201010162057A CN201010162057A CN101810354B CN 101810354 B CN101810354 B CN 101810354B CN 201010162057 A CN201010162057 A CN 201010162057A CN 201010162057 A CN201010162057 A CN 201010162057A CN 101810354 B CN101810354 B CN 101810354B
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Abstract
The invention relates to crocodile drinking liquid and a production process thereof. The preparation process comprises the following steps: carrying out enzymolysis on crocodile meal for preparing crocodile extract liquid; simultaneously, carrying out water extraction on hawthorn, lemon and the like; and finally, proportionally mixing and uniformly stirring all ingredients to be prepared into finished drinking liquid products. The crocodile drinking liquid of the invention belongs to a pure natural biological product, the whole production process is simple and fast, the amino acid active nutrient content of the crocodile is completely maintained, and in addition, other harmful substances can not be brought into the crocodile drinking liquid. The amino acid composition of the crocodile is superior to that of other animal proteins, and belongs to the optimum selection of the amino acid absorption and utilization by human bodies. Products contain various amino acids necessary to human bodies, at the same time, auxiliary materials such as hawthorn, lemon and the like are reasonably added, and the crocodile drinking liquid has comprehensive and balanced nutritive effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of food, particularly relating to the crocodile is the liquid food that raw material is made.
Background technology
Crocodile is an only not cancered animal on the earth, and simultaneously crocodile also is up to now to one of the strongest animal of adaptive capacity to environment, and the life in existing more than 200,003,000 ten thousand years is historical so far.The average life span of crocodile is up to 150 years old, considerably beyond the tortoise and the soft-shelled turtle that are celebrated with longevity.And it can suspend to breathe in water and reaches more than 1 hour, is the extremely strong animal of a kind of PFT.Crocodile all is precious from head to foot, and is just on the books in the Compendium of Material Medica of Ming Dynasty's Li Shizhen (1518-1593 A.D.), claims crocodile " meat is to help ", cures mainly " moisture perverse trend ", " the disease ruffian is disliked sore ".It is thus clear that ancients are to the effect existing comparatively comprehensively understanding of crocodile at aspects such as treatment asthma, cough and evil sore tumours.According to textual criticism, the Xia dynasty of China before more than 4,000 years just begins to utilize crocodile, and to the Shang dynasty, crocodile meat has become the treasure in emperor's banquet.
According to nutritionist's introduction, crocodile meat contains the amino acid of amounts of protein and needed by human, unrighted acid, vitamin and various trace elements.Recent studies shows that also protein content is higher in the crocodile meat, and it is moderate wherein to contain human body institute essential amino acid ratio, and contains human body is had the very higher unsaturated fatty acid and the various trace elements of high nutritive value.The deliciousness of the existing aquatic animal of crocodile meat has the wild fragrant of terrestrial animal again, also has benefiting qi and nourishing blood simultaneously, grows heart moistening lung, strengthens the bone, drives effect such as damp evil, thereby cough, asthma, rheumatism, diabetes are had better therapeutic effect.In addition, because crocodile meat contains the hemoglobin of efficient antibody and peculiar structure, can improve body immunity as quick as thought and blood is taken the photograph the oxygen ability, thereby greatly improve the health quality level of human body.Therefore crocodile medically is being referred to as animal gold again, and medical value is high.
The crocodile whole body all has very high economic worth.Crocodile meat is the meat of a kind of low fat, low cholesterol.Not only meat is tender delicious for it, and contains abundant high-quality protein and multiple human body essential amino acid.According to Anhui Province Chinese alligator breeding research center Chinese alligator meat is analyzed; Showing in the crocodile meat that institute is fatty accounts for 6.4%; Contain 24 kinds of aliphatic acid, wherein unrighted acid accounts for 71.26%, and the DHA that only is present in the marine fishes accounts for 5.4% in crocodile meat white muscle.Unrighted acid has good effect for reducing blood fat, and DHA have the laudatory title of brain gold.Contained protein accounts for 16.7% in the crocodile meat, is rich in 9 seed amino acids of needed by human, is higher than meats such as pig, chicken, duck.Also contain higher calcium, iron, zinc in the crocodile meat and more than 10 kinds to human body beneficial's trace element.Utilizing whole body all is that precious crocodile is developed series health-care products, medicine and ticbit, and potentiality are very wide.With the progress of work science, exploitation crocodile series of products, economic benefit and social benefit will be very considerable.
See as the more and more of food with crocodile meat on the market, but all be solid food, not seeing has appearing on the market of liquid food.Solid food especially for the elderly, because the ability of chewing of tooth is degenerated, has influenced feed and nutrient absorption to solid food than indigestibility.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of crocodile liquid food, not only take easily, and more effective being absorbed by the body of the ability of the protein active nutritional labeling in the crocodile meat, thereby give full play to its trophic function.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of production technology of crocodile liquid food, protein active nutrition in the crocodile meat is incurred loss and destroys.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: a kind of Crocodile drinking liquid is characterized in that its prescription comprises the raw material of following mass parts: 4～6 parts of crocodile extracts, 1～3 part of hawthorn nutrient solution, 2～4 parts of lemon extracts, 0.5～1.5 part of sucrose, 3～5 parts in water.
As optimization formula, said drink liquid contains 5 parts of crocodile extracts, 2 parts of hawthorn nutrient solutions, 3 parts of lemon extracts, 1 part of sucrose, 4 parts in water.
The crocodile extract is crocodile polypeptide and amino acid extract behind the enzymolysis in the said preparation prescription, is to make through following steps: crocodile meat is cleaned stripping and slicing; The water that adds 5～6 times of mass parts, heating back add papain and carry out enzymolysis, after enzymolysis finishes; Filter, get the crocodile extract.
Above-mentioned papain consumption is a mass parts 0.5%, and hydrolysis temperature is 40～50 ℃, and the time is 6～8h.
A kind of production method of Crocodile drinking liquid is characterized in that may further comprise the steps: 1. crocodile meat is cleaned up, stripping and slicing adds the water of 5～6 times of mass parts, and the heating back adds papain and carries out enzymolysis.After enzymolysis finishes, filter, get the crocodile extract, get 4～6 parts; 2. after hawthorn being cleaned, add the water of 20～30 times of mass parts, hot digestion 40min after the filtration, gets the hawthorn nutrient solution, gets 1～3 part; 3. with after the lemon chopping, add the water of 8～12 times of mass parts, hot digestion 40min after the filtration, gets the lemon extract, gets 2～4 parts; 4. above-mentioned 4～6 parts of crocodile extracts, 1～3 portion of hawthorn nutrient solution, 2～4 parts of lemon extracts are added 0.5～1.5 part sweetener, 3～5 parts water mixing and stirring, filter, can, sterilization, packing is processed finished product.
The papain consumption of step in the aforementioned production method in 1. is 0.5%, and hydrolysis temperature is 40～50 ℃, and the time is 6～8h.
1., 2., 3. above-mentioned production method step adopts filter cloth to filter, and the filter cloth of filtration is 200 orders.
The 4. middle filter type that adopts of above-mentioned production method step is a plate-frame filtering, and the filter plate aperture is 0.8～1.5 micron.
The present invention is a pure natural biological product, is primary raw material with crocodile meat, adopts the modern high technology abstraction technique behind the enzymolysis, extracts to separate in the crocodile body to obtain several amino acids mixture (nine seed amino acids that comprise needed by human).The present invention has carried out sufficient utilization to the albumen active ingredient in the crocodile meat; Polypeptide that therefrom extracts and amino acid extract more can be away from the danger of diseases such as rabid ox disease, aftosa, bird flu, and be more safer and have no side effect than the raw material in other meat source.Whole process of production is simply quick, has intactly kept the amino acid active nutrition of crocodile, also can not bring other harmful substance into simultaneously.In addition; This law has selected for use papain to carry out enzymolysis, and papain is a natural plant composition, and the source is abundant, pure natural, safety non-toxic, cheap, good water solubility, heat endurance are strong; More can adapt to demand of practical production, in food processing industry, be widely used.What is more important, papain can not produce because of too many offending polypeptide bitter taste appears in enzyme hydrolysis, are therefore more having superiority aspect the adjusting of product mouthfeel.The amino acid of crocodile meat is formed and is superior to other animals such as pig, chicken, duck, is absorption of human body, utilizes the most desirable amino acid whose the selection.Goods contain multiple human body essential amino acid, rationally add auxiliary materials such as hawthorn, lemon simultaneously, have comprehensive, balanced tonic effect.To comprehensive adjusting immune system, improve immunity, promote sleep, the basis that supplements the nutrients promotes to grow, and improve antifatigue in poor health, delay senility etc. all has remarkable result.Also have effects such as benefiting qi and nourishing blood, antiasthmatic-antitussive simultaneously, asthma, cough, bronchitis etc. are had inhibitory action, auxiliary improvement diabetic symptom.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with concrete example the present invention is done to further describe, but the present invention is not limited to this specific examples.
Embodiment 1
Crocodile drinking liquid production of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
1. after crocodile meat being cleaned, be cut into small pieces, add the water of 5 times of mass parts, heating back enzymolysis; Enzymolysis adopts papain, and enzyme dosage is 0.5% (quality percentage composition), and temperature is 42 ℃, and the time is 8h; Enzymolysis back fully filters with 200 order filter clothes, gets the crocodile extract, gets 5 parts;
2. after hawthorn being cleaned, add the water of 25 times of mass parts, hot digestion (100 ℃ of temperature, time 40min) with getting the hawthorn nutrient solution after the filtration of 200 order filter clothes, is got 2 parts;
3. with after the lemon chopping, add the water of 10 times of mass parts, hot digestion (100 ℃ of temperature, time 40min) with getting the lemon extract after the filtration of 200 order filter clothes, is got 3 parts;
4. with above-mentioned crocodile extract, hawthorn nutrient solution, lemon extract and 1 part sweetener (selecting sucrose in this example for use), 4 parts water mixing and stirring, filter 0.8～1.5 micron in filter plate aperture with plate filter as sweetener; Filter the back can; Sterilization, packing is processed finished product.
The Crocodile drinking liquid of processing, its prescription comprises following component: 5 parts of crocodile protein extracts, 2 parts of hawthorn nutrient solutions, 3 parts of lemon extracts, 1 part of sucrose, 4 parts in water.
Embodiment 2
Production stage:
1. after crocodile meat being cleaned, be cut into small pieces, add the water of 6 times of mass parts, heating back enzymolysis; Enzymolysis adopts papain, and enzyme dosage is 0.5% (quality percentage composition), and temperature is 50 ℃, and the time is 6h; Enzymolysis back fully filters with 200 order filter clothes, gets the crocodile extract, gets 6 parts;
2. after hawthorn being cleaned, add the water of 28 times of mass parts, hot digestion (100 ℃ of temperature, time 40min) with getting the hawthorn nutrient solution after the filtration of 200 order filter clothes, is got 3 parts;
3. with after the lemon chopping, add the water of 12 times of mass parts, hot digestion (100 ℃ of temperature, time 40min) with getting the lemon extract after the filtration of 200 order filter clothes, is got 4 parts;
4. with above-mentioned crocodile extract, hawthorn nutrient solution, lemon extract and 1.5 parts sweetener (selecting maltose in this example for use), 5 parts water mixing and stirring, filter 0.8～1.5 micron in filter plate aperture with plate filter as sweetener; Filter the back can; Sterilization, packing is processed finished product.
The Crocodile drinking liquid of processing, its prescription comprises following component: 6 parts of crocodile protein extracts, 3 parts of hawthorn nutrient solutions, 4 parts of lemon extracts, 1.5 parts of sucrose, 5 parts in water.
In order to keep the natural nutrition composition of food, the embodiment of the invention only shows adds hawthorn nutrient solution, lemon extract and the sweetener example as auxiliary material, auxiliary materials such as the hawthorn of being added, lemon; Have comprehensive, balanced tonic effect, help to regulate immune system comprehensively, improve immunity; Promote sleep; It is basic to supplement the nutrients, and promotes to grow, and improve antifatigue in poor health, delay senility etc. all has remarkable result.The present invention does not get rid of in order to improve mouthfeel, or provides various tastes to select and add other auxiliary material, like the fruity additive etc.; Do not get rid of in order to strengthen some miscellaneous function yet, and other auxiliary material that adds, like red date, north and south apricot etc.Therefore, the present invention includes but be not limited to the content of the foregoing description, other all fall within protection scope of the present invention with method that technical scheme of the present invention has identical essentiality content.
Claims (5)
1. the production method of a Crocodile drinking liquid is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
1. crocodile extract preparation: crocodile meat is cleaned, stripping and slicing, the water of 5～6 times of mass parts of adding, the heating back adds papain and carries out enzymolysis; Wherein the papain consumption is 0.5%, and hydrolysis temperature is 40～50 ℃, and the time is 6～8h; After enzymolysis finishes, filter, get the crocodile extract;
2. the hawthorn nutrient solution prepares: after hawthorn is cleaned, add the water of 20～30 times of mass parts, behind the hot digestion 40min, filter, get the hawthorn nutrient solution;
3. lemon extract preparation: after the lemon chopping, add the water of 8～12 times of mass parts, behind the hot digestion 40min, filter, get the lemon extract;
4. mix agitation and filtration: with above-mentioned 4～6 parts crocodile extract, 1～3 part hawthorn nutrient solution, 2～4 parts lemon extract and 0.5～1.5 part sweetener and 3～5 parts water; Mixing and stirring; Filtration, can, sterilization, packing are processed finished product.
2. the production method of Crocodile drinking liquid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: 1., 2., 3. said step adopts filter cloth to filter, and the filter cloth of filtration is 200 orders.
3. the production method of Crocodile drinking liquid according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the filter type that said step adopts in 4. is a plate-frame filtering, and the filter plate aperture is 0.8～1.5 micron.
4. a Crocodile drinking liquid is characterized in that, is made by the described production method of claim 1.
5. a Crocodile drinking liquid is characterized in that, makes through following steps:
1. after crocodile meat being cleaned, be cut into small pieces, add the water of 5 times of mass parts, heating back enzymolysis; Enzymolysis adopts papain, and enzyme dosage quality percentage composition is 0.5%, and temperature is 42 ℃, and the time is 8h; Enzymolysis back fully filters with 200 order filter clothes, gets the crocodile extract, gets 5 parts;
2. after hawthorn being cleaned, add the water of 25 times of mass parts, hot digestion, 100 ℃ of temperature, time 40min with getting the hawthorn nutrient solution after the filtration of 200 order filter clothes, gets 2 parts;
3. with after the lemon chopping, add the water of 10 times of mass parts, hot digestion, 100 ℃ of temperature, time 40min with getting the lemon extract after the filtration of 200 order filter clothes, gets 3 parts;
4. with above-mentioned crocodile extract, hawthorn nutrient solution, lemon extract and 1 part sucrose, 4 parts water mixing and stirring, filter with plate filter, the back can is filtered in 0.8～1.5 micron in filter plate aperture, sterilization, and packing is processed finished product.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105362471A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-02 | 蔡建中 | Crocodile's head liquor and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102232577A (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2011-11-09 | 黄学敏 | Eel preparation and production method thereof |
| CN102232578B (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2012-12-12 | 黄学敏 | Crocodile tail collagen preparation and production method thereof |
| CN103393191B (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-08-12 | 广州中医药大学 | Crocodile meat oral liquid and preparation method thereof |
| WO2015005829A1 (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-01-15 | Samarchev Yannis Sergeevich | Beverage made of jellyfish and production method thereof |
| CN103416768B (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2015-06-17 | 汪华东 | Ziyin Busheng crocodile meat composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN103767030A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 蔡建中 | Preparation method of crocodile beverage |
| CN103767031A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-07 | 蔡建中 | Crocodile beverage |
| CN103932135B (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2016-07-06 | 汪华东 | A kind of flavouring agent containing crocodile meat extract |
| CN105325937A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-02-17 | 蔡建中 | Crocodile oral solution and preparing method thereof |
| CN105639383A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-08 | 北京百生康生物科技有限公司 | Crocodile drink capable of enhancing immunity |
| CN108552441A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-21 | 广州善康生物科技有限公司 | A kind of crocodile beverage composition and preparation method thereof that can remove fishy smell |
| CN114887023A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-12 | 武汉协同新锐医疗科技有限公司 | Crocodile and astragalus soup capable of improving human immunity and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1907139A (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2007-02-07 | 黄山 | Crocodile nutritious beverage |
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| CN1907139A (en) * | 2006-07-27 | 2007-02-07 | 黄山 | Crocodile nutritious beverage |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 梅雪婷等.湾鳄鳞甲提取物的抗肿瘤作用.《中国海洋药物杂志》.2006,第25卷(第3期),18-21. * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105362471A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-02 | 蔡建中 | Crocodile's head liquor and preparation method thereof |
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