CN101769631A - Solar hot-air thermal collector for vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube - Google Patents
Solar hot-air thermal collector for vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN101769631A CN101769631A CN200910300023A CN200910300023A CN101769631A CN 101769631 A CN101769631 A CN 101769631A CN 200910300023 A CN200910300023 A CN 200910300023A CN 200910300023 A CN200910300023 A CN 200910300023A CN 101769631 A CN101769631 A CN 101769631A
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- support box
- collecting tube
- tail support
- connection arm
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
A solar hot-air thermal collector for a vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube comprises an air flue winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube, a fluid director, a fixed bracket and a resisting tail base. The air flue is laterally fixed on the upper end of the fixed bracket; an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged on an inner tube of the air flue; the tube head of the winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube is inserted and wound in a tube hole of the inner tube of the air flue or a sealing ring on the tube hole of the inner tube of the air flue; the resisting tail base which is arranged on a tail support box of the bearing fixed bracket tightly resists the tail end of the winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube; the winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube is longitudinally sealed and arranged on the tube hole of the inner tube of the air flue; a straight tube fluid director which is positioned by a support clip is arranged in the tube cavity of the winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube. The invention promotes the stability and the durability of a solar water heater system, is perfectly combined with the building and provides a heat preservation function and a function of building materials to the solar hot-air thermal collector which has a thermal collection function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, be applicable to the solar heat wind system that stability is had relatively high expectations and combination is had relatively high expectations to building.
Background technology
On the market some solar-heating devices are arranged also now, but mostly be secondary heat exchange, the production cost height, price is higher.And only have heat collection function, do not have heat insulation function, more do not have the building materials function.
Summary of the invention reaches and the building perfect adaptation, and vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector is had under the prerequisite of heat collection function in order to improve stable, the durability of solar and wind device system, also has heat insulation function, building materials function.The invention provides a kind of vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled necking reducing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector that can reach this requirement.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprise outside the air channel pipe, screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, air deflector, fixed support in bucket, air channel heat-insulation layer, the air channel, pressing tailstock, pipe places outside the air channel in the bucket in the air channel, presss from both sides between outside pipe and the air channel barrel in the air channel in and establishes the air channel heat-insulation layer.The air channel is horizontally installed in the fixed support upper end, pipe is provided with in the air channel, air outlet, the fixed support that supports screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube is the load-bearing fixed support, the tube head of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, plug-in mounting is tightened in the air channel in the pipe pore or plug-in mounting is tightened in the sealing ring of managing on the pore in the air channel in, hold out against the tail end of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube by the pressing tailstock on the load-bearing fixed support tail support box, screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube longitudinal sealing is installed in the air channel on the pipe pore, straight pipe air deflector by the support card location is installed in the tube chamber of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, the bottom that is suspended on screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-arrest tube chamber is supported in the bottom of air deflector by support card, the one end mouth of pipe of air deflector is tightly connected by sealing ring and air channel top drilling, forms the air deflector upper orifice, the air deflector chamber, the air deflector lower nozzle, cavity volume at the bottom of the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, ring-shaped chamber between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the air deflector, the annular mouth of pipe between the mouth of pipe of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the air deflector, the wind convection circulation passage that the air channel is formed.Be that vertical solid matter is installed between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, the plug-in mounting place of bucket is provided with the wind loop that is set on the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube tube wall outside screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the air channel.
The vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, its screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, comprise interior glass heat collection tube, outer glass enclosure tube, glass location ozzle, support the bullet card, the head glass of the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube of its screwing sealed solar location ozzle outer surface be provided with the air channel in the connecting thread that is complementary of pipe pore spiral shell button, glass location ozzle root is provided with the installation sealing surface with outer glass enclosure tube junction, and the afterbody of outer glass enclosure tube is provided with puts forth effort tip surface.
The vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, the two ends of pipe are provided with into and out of the air port in its air channel, and bucket is pegged graft into and out of air port tube head mutual sheathing by pipe in heat-insulation layer and the air channel and is sealed outside the air channel.
The vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, its straight-through tubulose air deflector is the mono-layer tube structure, or for sealing the composite intermediate layer tubular construction, air deflector is provided with support card, the upper orifice of air deflector is the cold air import, the air channel is the hot gas chamber of confluxing, air channel or be double-layer integrally, the air channel, top in double-deck air channel is a cold wind, the air channel, bottom is a hot blast, double-deck air channel dividing plate is provided with the perforate that the air deflector mouth of pipe is installed, and air deflector is seal-installed in the end face dividing plate perforate of lower air duct.
The vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, its pressing tailstock is a pulling teeth screw thread bracket, nut by the band tray constitutes, the outer wall of nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, the inwall of tray is provided with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube afterbody of the sun and puts forth effort the pulling teeth that tip surface coincide, and fastening screw is the pipe that outer wall is provided with screw thread, and pipe is provided with and puts forth effort tip surface in the fastening screw, or fastening screw termination band puts forth effort tip surface, and pulling teeth screw thread bracket and fastening screw are complementary.Fastening screw is installed in the fan heater support tail support box upper surface locating hole.
The vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, its pressing tailstock is a pressing toothed tailstock, comprise screw thread bracket and the corresponding screw base that is complementary with the screw thread bracket, its screw thread bracket is made of the external threaded of band tray, the outer surface of tray is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, the inwall of tray is provided with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube afterbody of the sun and puts forth effort the pulling teeth that tip surface coincide, or the screw thread bracket is made of the internal thread nut of being with tray, the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, and the inwall of tray is provided with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube afterbody of the sun and puts forth effort the pulling teeth that tip surface coincide.Screw base is puted forth effort the tip surface external threaded by the termination band and is constituted, or screw base is made of the internal thread nut, and the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface.Screw rod on screw thread bracket and the screw base, nut shift length are complementary.The shape of tray is corresponding with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube tail of sun shape.The epimere of screw thread bracket is provided with concentric corresponding identical with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube afterbody support of sun steel card with the screw thread bracket, there are the heat-insulating cover of certain interval, the annulus between the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube of the opening part of heat-insulating cover and the sun to be provided with the Sealing shield ring plug-in mounting in it with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube afterbody of the sun.Screw base is installed on fan heater support tail support box upper surface location convex closure or the location pit.
The vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, its load-bearing fixed support, comprise parallel longitudinal connection arm, diagonal brace connection arm, tail support box, support the connection arm, tail support box connects end socket, bolt, the upper end of parallel longitudinal connection arm is by bolt and air channel, barrel or rear support stand are connected and fixed, the bottom of parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with footing and tail support box, the parallel longitudinal connection arm that solar and wind device thermal-collecting tube is installed support frame is provided with two at least, the lower end of parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with tail support box by bolt, all parallel longitudinal connection arms and diagonal brace connection arm and tail support box are connected and fixed by bolt, composition is a right-angle side with parallel longitudinal connection arm and tail support box, diagonal brace connection arm is the symmetrical right angle trigonometry type of hypotenuse, on the bolt tie point of parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm, or the upper end or the lower end of the bolt tie point of parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm, between parallel longitudinal connection arm and parallel longitudinal connection arm, be connected with the support connection arm that is parallel to tail support box, tail support box is installed in the groove of parallel longitudinal connection arm by bolt, parallel longitudinal is joined arm connect end socket as tail support box, tail support box or be installed in the upper surface of parallel longitudinal connection arm by bolt, the tail support box that is installed in parallel longitudinal connection arm upper surface by bolt is by locating with the tail support box connection end socket connection that parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with tail support box, and the parallel longitudinal connection arm between both sides parallel longitudinal connection arm and the junction of tail support box are provided with the reinforcement support.Tail support box is provided with the installation punching that coincide with heat-collecting tube tail seat, and it is concentric corresponding with solar and wind device air channel thermal-collecting tube installation punching that heat-collecting tube tail seat is installed punching.Support the lower end that joins arm or be installed in the bolt tie point, the crosspoint of supporting connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm is located by connecting by bolt.Parallel longitudinal connection arm between both sides parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm and tail support box symmetry are formed isosceles triangle, and parallel longitudinal connection arm is a perpendicular bisector.
The vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, its tail support box connects end socket and tail support box or is disjunctor, and vertical bending of tail support box front surface sheet metal or tail support box connect the vertical welding with tail support box front surface sheet metal of end socket and be located by connecting by bolt with the side elevation that parallel longitudinal joins arm.Tail support box connects end socket and tail support box or is split, and tail support box connects the end socket vertical bending in right angle at least on one side, is located by connecting by bolt with tail support box front surface sheet metal, and the side elevation that tail support box connects end socket and parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt.Tail support box is inverted U-shaped, and the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the back metallic plate face of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm groove, and the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the upper surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm groove.Tail support box is inverted U-shaped, the back sheet metal of tail support box is connected by the preceding metal sheet surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, and tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt.Tail support box is perpendicular, cross break, perpendicular folding shape, the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the preceding metallic plate face of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, and tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt.Tail support box is perpendicular, cross break, perpendicular folding, bias, perpendicular folding shape, the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the front surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding sheet metal of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt, and corresponding heat-collecting tube tail seat is installed punching and is provided with the heat-collecting tube tail seat installing hole on the inclined broken surface of tail support box.The back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the front surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the upper surface of tail support box, or front surface and upper surface connect corresponding connections of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by tail support box, and front surface or side elevation that another right-angle side of tail support box connection end socket and parallel longitudinal join arm are located by connecting by bolt.
The vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, between its screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the fixed support the reflective sealing lath of elasticity is installed, reflective sealing lath is connected with a pressing tailstock deep bead and an outer bucket wind loop.Between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the fixed support sealing joint strip is installed, sealing joint strip is connected with a pressing tailstock deep bead and an outer bucket wind loop.
The vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, the side to light sealing and fixing of its type solar hot air collector is equipped with glass plate.Or the sealing backside of type solar hot air collector is installed with glass plate.Or the side to light of type solar hot air collector and sealing backside are installed with glass plate.Or the compound heat-insulation layer that is equipped with in the back side of type solar hot air collector.Or the side to light sealing and fixing of type solar hot air collector is equipped with glass plate, the compound heat-insulation layer that is equipped with in the back side.
The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology:
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled necking reducing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector good stability of the present invention can overcome the shortcoming that has type now, and reasonable price, and the life-span is longer, has under the prerequisite of heat collection function, also has heat insulation function, building materials function.Can directly be connected by fixed mount with the building body, fixation, overall structure and building perfect adaptation are a kind of reliable vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collectors.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that pressing tailstock of the present invention is made up of screw thread bracket and fastening screw;
Fig. 2 is the pressing tailstock mounting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that pressing tailstock of the present invention is made up of screw thread bracket and screw base;
Fig. 4 is the pressing tailstock mounting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that pressing tailstock of the present invention is made up of screw thread bracket and screw base;
Fig. 6 is the pressing tailstock mounting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Among the figure: 1 outer glass enclosure tube, 2 inner glass tubes, 3 fixed supports, 4 support the bullet card, 5 getters, 6 tail support box locating holes, 7 fastening screws, 8 footing, 9 tail support box, 10 blast pipes envelope mouth, 11 screw thread brackets, 12 support the connection arm, 13 transducing films, 14 vacuum chambers, 15 air deflectors, bucket outside 16 air channels, 17 air channel heat-insulation layers, 18 wind loops, pipe in 19 air channels, 20 spiral shell buttons, 21 glass location ozzle, 22 install sealing surface, 23 connecting threads, 24 dividing plates, 25 screw base, 26 heat-insulating covers, 27 reflective sealing laths, 28 location pits, 29 sealing joint strips
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: a kind of vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprise outside the air channel manage 19 in bucket 16, air channel heat-insulation layer 17, the air channel, vacuum heat collection pipe, fixed support 3, vacuum heat-collecting tube tail seat, pipe 19 places in barrels 16 in the air channel outside in the air channel, establish air channel heat-insulation layer 17 between the bucket 16 outside pipe 19 and the air channel in the air channel, pipe 19 is provided with air inlet and air outlet in the air channel.The air channel is horizontally installed in the upper end of fixed support 3, vacuum heat collection pipe is screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, the fixed support that supports vacuum heat collection pipe is the load-bearing fixed support, vacuum heat-collecting tube tail seat is a pressing tailstock, the screw thread undergauge tube head of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, manage in the spiral shell button 20 of pore in plug-in mounting is tightened in, hold out against the tail end of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube by the pressing tailstock on the load-bearing fixed support tail support box 9, screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube longitudinal sealing is installed on the interior pipe pore, realize the vertical solid matter installation between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, the plug-in mounting place of bucket 16 is provided with the wind loop 18 that is set on the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube tube wall outside screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the air channel.
Screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube comprises inner glass tube 2, outer glass enclosure tube 1, glass location ozzle 21, supports bullet card 4, the head glass of screwing sealed solar vacuum heat collection pipe location ozzle 21 outer surfaces be provided with the air channel in the connecting thread 23 that is complementary of pipe pore spiral shell button 20, glass location ozzle 21 roots are provided with outer glass enclosure tube 1 junction installs sealing surface 22, and the afterbody of outer glass enclosure tube is provided with puts forth effort tip surface.
Be fitted with air deflector 15 in the inner glass tube 2, an end of air deflector 15 is plugged in the air channel by sealing ring and manages on 20, and the other end is plugged in the inner glass tube 2.
The pressing tailstock of vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprising screw thread bracket 11, fastening screw 7, its screw thread bracket 11 is made of the nut of band tray, the outer wall of nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, fastening screw 7 is provided with the pipe of screw thread for outer wall, pipe is provided with and puts forth effort tip surface in the fastening screw 7, and screw thread bracket 11 is complementary with fastening screw 7, and fastening screw 7 is installed in the fan heater support tail support box locating hole 6.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4: the pressing tailstock of solar vacuum heat collecting tube of vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprise screw thread bracket 11, screw base 25, its screw thread bracket 11 is made of the external threaded of band tray, the outer surface of tray is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, screw base 25 is made of the internal thread nut, and the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface.Screw rod, nut shift length on screw thread bracket 11 and the screw base 25 are complementary.The shape of tray is corresponding with evacuated solar collecting tube tail shape.The epimere of screw thread bracket 11 is provided with screw thread bracket 11 concentric, with corresponding the coincideing of evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody support steel card, with the evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody heat-insulating cover 26 of certain interval is arranged, the opening part and the annulus between the evacuated solar collecting tube of heat-insulating cover 26 are provided with wind loop 18.Screw base 25 is installed on the pit 28 of fan heater support tail support box 9 upper surfaces location.
Between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the fixed support the reflective sealing lath 27 of elasticity is installed, reflective sealing lath 27 is connected with a heat-insulating cover 26 and an outer bucket wind loop 18.Other is equal to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6: the pressing tailstock of solar vacuum heat collecting tube of vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprise screw thread bracket 11, screw base 25, screw thread bracket 11 is made of the internal thread nut of band tray, the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, and screw base 25 is puted forth effort the tip surface external threaded by the termination band and constituted.Screw rod, nut shift length on screw thread bracket 11 and the screw base 25 are complementary.The shape of tray is corresponding with evacuated solar collecting tube tail shape.The epimere of screw thread bracket 11 is provided with screw thread bracket 26 concentric, with corresponding the coincideing of evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody support steel card, with the evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody heat-insulating cover 26 of certain interval is arranged, the opening part and the annulus between the evacuated solar collecting tube of heat-insulating cover 26 are provided with wind loop 18.Screw base 25 is installed on the pit 28 of fan heater support tail support box 9 upper surfaces location.
In being tightened in, the screw thread undergauge tube head of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, plug-in mounting manage in the spiral shell button 20 of pore, by the pore sealing of pipe 19 in sealing ring 15 and the air channel.
The vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, between its screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the fixed support sealing joint strip 29 is installed, sealing joint strip 29 is connected with a heat-insulating cover 26 and an outer bucket wind loop 18.Other is equal to Fig. 1,2.
Claims (10)
1. vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprise bucket outside the air channel, the air channel heat-insulation layer, pipe in the air channel, screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, air deflector, fixed support, pressing tailstock, pipe places outside the air channel in the bucket in the air channel, press from both sides between the bucket outside pipe and the air channel in the air channel and establish the air channel heat-insulation layer, it is characterized in that: the air channel is horizontally installed in the fixed support upper end, pipe is provided with in the air channel, air outlet, the fixed support that supports screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube is the load-bearing fixed support, the tube head of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, plug-in mounting is tightened in the air channel in the pipe pore or plug-in mounting is tightened in the sealing ring of managing on the pore in the air channel in, hold out against the tail end of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube by the pressing tailstock on the load-bearing fixed support tail support box, screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube longitudinal sealing is installed in the air channel on the pipe pore, straight pipe air deflector by the support card location is installed in the tube chamber of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, the bottom that is suspended on screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-arrest tube chamber is supported in the bottom of air deflector by support card, the one end mouth of pipe of air deflector is tightly connected by sealing ring and air channel top drilling, forms the air deflector upper orifice, the air deflector chamber, the air deflector lower nozzle, cavity volume at the bottom of the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, ring-shaped chamber between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the air deflector, the annular mouth of pipe between the mouth of pipe of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the air deflector, the wind convection circulation passage that the air channel is formed; Be that vertical solid matter is installed between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, the plug-in mounting place of bucket is provided with the wind loop that is set on the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube tube wall outside screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the air channel.
2. vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, comprise interior glass heat collection tube, outer glass enclosure tube, glass location ozzle, support the bullet card, the head glass of the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube of its screwing sealed solar location ozzle outer surface be provided with the air channel in the connecting thread that is complementary of pipe pore spiral shell button, glass location ozzle root is provided with the installation sealing surface with outer glass enclosure tube junction, and the afterbody of outer glass enclosure tube is provided with puts forth effort tip surface.
3. vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends of pipe are provided with into and out of the air port in the air channel, and bucket is pegged graft into and out of air port tube head mutual sheathing by pipe in heat-insulation layer and the air channel and sealed outside the air channel.
4. vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: straight-through tubulose air deflector is the mono-layer tube structure, or for sealing the composite intermediate layer tubular construction, air deflector is provided with support card, the upper orifice of air deflector is the cold air import, the air channel is the hot gas chamber of confluxing, air channel or be double-layer integrally, the air channel, top of double-deck header is a cold wind, the bottom header is a hot blast, double-deck air channel dividing plate is provided with the perforate that the air deflector mouth of pipe is installed, and air deflector is seal-installed in the end face dividing plate perforate of lower air duct.
5. vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pressing tailstock is a pulling teeth screw thread bracket, nut by the band tray constitutes, the outer wall of nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, the inwall of tray is provided with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube afterbody of the sun and puts forth effort the pulling teeth that tip surface coincide, fastening screw is the pipe that outer wall is provided with screw thread, pipe is provided with and puts forth effort tip surface in the fastening screw, or fastening screw termination band puts forth effort tip surface, and pulling teeth screw thread bracket and fastening screw are complementary; Fastening screw is installed in water heater support's tail support box upper surface locating hole.
6. vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: pressing tailstock is a pressing toothed tailstock, comprise screw thread bracket and the corresponding screw base that is complementary with the screw thread bracket, its screw thread bracket is made of the external threaded of band tray, the outer surface of tray is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, the inwall of tray is provided with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube afterbody of the sun and puts forth effort the pulling teeth that tip surface coincide, or the screw thread bracket is made of the internal thread nut of being with tray, the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, and the inwall of tray is provided with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube afterbody of the sun and puts forth effort the pulling teeth that tip surface coincide; Screw base is puted forth effort the tip surface external threaded by the termination band and is constituted, or screw base is made of the internal thread nut, and the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface; Screw rod on screw thread bracket and the screw base, nut shift length are complementary; The shape of tray is corresponding with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube tail of sun shape; The epimere of screw thread bracket is provided with concentric corresponding identical with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube afterbody support of sun steel card with the screw thread bracket, there are the heat-insulating cover of certain interval, the annulus between the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube of the opening part of heat-insulating cover and the sun to be provided with the Sealing shield ring plug-in mounting in it with the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube afterbody of the sun; Screw base is installed on water heater support's tail support box upper surface location convex closure or the location pit.
7. vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the load-bearing fixed support, comprise parallel longitudinal connection arm, diagonal brace connection arm, tail support box, support the connection arm, tail support box connects end socket, bolt, the upper end of parallel longitudinal connection arm is by bolt and header, barrel or rear support stand are connected and fixed, the bottom of parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with footing and tail support box, the parallel longitudinal connection arm that the type solar hot air collector thermal-collecting tube is installed support frame is provided with two at least, the lower end of parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with tail support box by bolt, all parallel longitudinal connection arms and diagonal brace connection arm and tail support box are connected and fixed by bolt, composition is a right-angle side with parallel longitudinal connection arm and tail support box, diagonal brace connection arm is the symmetrical right angle trigonometry type of hypotenuse, on the bolt tie point of parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm, or the upper end or the lower end of the bolt tie point of parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm, between parallel longitudinal connection arm and parallel longitudinal connection arm, be connected with the support connection arm that is parallel to tail support box, tail support box is installed in the groove of parallel longitudinal connection arm by bolt, parallel longitudinal is joined arm connect end socket as tail support box, tail support box or be installed in the upper surface of parallel longitudinal connection arm by bolt, the tail support box that is installed in parallel longitudinal connection arm upper surface by bolt is by locating with the tail support box connection end socket connection that parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with tail support box, and the parallel longitudinal connection arm between both sides parallel longitudinal connection arm and the junction of tail support box are provided with the reinforcement support; Tail support box is provided with the installation punching that coincide with heat-collecting tube tail seat, and it is concentric corresponding with type solar hot air collector air channel thermal-collecting tube installation punching that heat-collecting tube tail seat is installed punching; Support the lower end that joins arm or be installed in the bolt tie point, the crosspoint of supporting connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm is located by connecting by bolt; Parallel longitudinal connection arm between both sides parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm and tail support box symmetry are formed isosceles triangle, and parallel longitudinal connection arm is a perpendicular bisector.
8. vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: tail support box connects end socket and tail support box or is disjunctor, and the side elevation that vertical bending of tail support box front surface sheet metal or tail support box connect vertical welding with tail support box front surface sheet metal of end socket and parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt; Tail support box connects end socket and tail support box or is split, and tail support box connects the end socket vertical bending in right angle at least on one side, is located by connecting by bolt with tail support box front surface sheet metal, and the side elevation that tail support box connects end socket and parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt; Tail support box is inverted U-shaped, and the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the back metallic plate face of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm groove, and the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the upper surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm groove; Tail support box is inverted U-shaped, the back sheet metal of tail support box is connected by the preceding metal sheet surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, and tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt; Tail support box is perpendicular, cross break, perpendicular folding shape, the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the preceding metallic plate face of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, and tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt; Tail support box is perpendicular, cross break, perpendicular folding, bias, perpendicular folding shape, the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the front surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding sheet metal of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt, and corresponding heat-collecting tube tail seat is installed punching and is provided with the heat-collecting tube tail seat installing hole on the inclined broken surface of tail support box; The back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the front surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the upper surface of tail support box, or front surface and upper surface connect corresponding connections of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by tail support box, and front surface or side elevation that another right-angle side of tail support box connection end socket and parallel longitudinal join arm are located by connecting by bolt.
9. vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the fixed support the reflective sealing lath of elasticity is installed, reflective sealing lath is connected with a pressing tailstock deep bead and an outer bucket wind loop; Between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and the fixed support sealing joint strip is installed, sealing joint strip is connected with a pressing tailstock deep bead and an outer bucket wind loop.
10. vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the side to light sealing and fixing of solar heat collector is equipped with glass plate; Or the sealing backside of solar heat collector is installed with glass plate; Or the side to light of solar heat collector and sealing backside are installed with glass plate; Or the compound heat-insulation layer that is equipped with in the back side of solar heat collector; Or the side to light sealing and fixing of solar heat collector is equipped with glass plate, the compound heat-insulation layer that is equipped with in the back side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103000233A CN101769631B (en) | 2009-01-04 | 2009-01-04 | Solar hot-air thermal collector for vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103000233A CN101769631B (en) | 2009-01-04 | 2009-01-04 | Solar hot-air thermal collector for vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101769631A true CN101769631A (en) | 2010-07-07 |
| CN101769631B CN101769631B (en) | 2013-08-21 |
Family
ID=42502641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009103000233A Expired - Fee Related CN101769631B (en) | 2009-01-04 | 2009-01-04 | Solar hot-air thermal collector for vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101769631B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4080957A (en) * | 1975-01-20 | 1978-03-28 | Christopher John Bennett | Solar panel |
| CN2410590Y (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2000-12-13 | 高元运 | Integral balcony breast board type solar water heater |
| CN1661292A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-08-31 | 徐宝安 | Glass solar energy transduction heat pipe with surface of reflecting condenser and throttling set being allocated |
| CN1727809A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-01 | 徐宝安 | Heat collection and water storage equipment self-locking installed from vacuum heat collection glass diversion pipes with size changed of using solar energy |
| CN101038109A (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-09-19 | 徐宝安 | Top tight sealing solar water heater |
-
2009
- 2009-01-04 CN CN2009103000233A patent/CN101769631B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4080957A (en) * | 1975-01-20 | 1978-03-28 | Christopher John Bennett | Solar panel |
| CN2410590Y (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2000-12-13 | 高元运 | Integral balcony breast board type solar water heater |
| CN1661292A (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-08-31 | 徐宝安 | Glass solar energy transduction heat pipe with surface of reflecting condenser and throttling set being allocated |
| CN1727809A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-01 | 徐宝安 | Heat collection and water storage equipment self-locking installed from vacuum heat collection glass diversion pipes with size changed of using solar energy |
| CN101038109A (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2007-09-19 | 徐宝安 | Top tight sealing solar water heater |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101769631B (en) | 2013-08-21 |
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Granted publication date: 20130821 Termination date: 20190104 |