Summary of the invention
In order to improve stable, the durability of solar water heater system, reach and building perfect adaptation, and make vacuum heat collection pipe solar heat collector under the prerequisite with heat collection function, also there is heat insulation function, building materials function.The invention provides a kind of vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector that can reach this requirement.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, comprise water tank outer barrel, water tank heat-insulation layers, inner water tank, vacuum heat collection pipe, fixed support, vacuum heat-collecting tube tail seat, inner water tank is placed in water tank outer barrel, sandwiched water tank heat-insulation layers between inner water tank and water tank outer barrel, inner water tank is provided with entery and delivery port.Water tank is horizontally installed in fixed support upper end, vacuum heat collection pipe is screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, the fixed support that supports vacuum heat collection pipe is load-bearing fixed support, vacuum heat-collecting tube tail seat is pressing tailstock, the screw thread undergauge tube head of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, plug-in mounting is tightened in the spiral shell button of inner bag pore, by sealing ring and the sealing of inner water tank pore, hold out against the tail end of vacuum heat collection pipe by the pressing tailstock on load-bearing fixed support tail support box, screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube longitudinal sealing is installed on inner bag pore, longitudinal solid matter of realizing between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube is installed, the plug-in mounting place of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and outer barrel is provided with the wind loop being set on screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube tube wall.
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, its screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, comprise interior glass heat collection tube, outer glass enclosure tube, glass location ozzle, support bullet card, the head glass location ozzle outer surface of its screwing sealed solar vacuum heat collection pipe is provided with the connecting thread matching with inner water tank pore spiral shell button, glass location ozzle root and outer glass enclosure tube junction are provided with installation sealing surface, and the afterbody of outer glass enclosure tube is provided with puts forth effort tip surface.
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, the termination of its inner bag is provided with the entery and delivery port of arranging up and down.
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, in its screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube or be provided with the air deflector of tubulose; On pipe with small pipe diameter inner glass tube inwall, support water-fast, heat-resisting, the straight-through tubulose air deflector of aging-resistant with bracing frame that high-strength material manufacture is installed, straight-through tubulose air deflector is rigidity, or be elasticity, straight-through tubulose air deflector is mono-layer tube structure, or be sealing composite intermediate layer tubular construction, lead directly to the upper end of tubulose air deflector or the mouth that confluxes is installed, the unsettled end that is installed on pipe with small pipe diameter inner glass tube inwall of the lower end mouth of pipe of straight-through tubulose air deflector.
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, its pressing tailstock is pulling teeth screw thread bracket, formed by the nut with tray, the outer wall of nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, the inwall of tray is provided with evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody and puts forth effort the identical pulling teeth of tip surface, and fastening screw is that outer wall is established threaded pipe, and fastening screw inner tube is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, or fastening screw termination band puts forth effort tip surface, pulling teeth screw thread bracket and fastening screw match; Fastening screw is installed in water heater support's tail support box upper surface locating hole.
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, its pressing tailstock is pressing toothed tailstock, the corresponding screw base that comprises screw thread bracket and match with screw thread bracket, its screw thread bracket is made up of the external threaded with tray, the outer surface of tray is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, the inwall of tray is provided with evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody and puts forth effort the identical pulling teeth of tip surface, or screw thread bracket is made up of the internal thread nut with tray, the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, the inwall of tray is provided with evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody and puts forth effort the identical pulling teeth of tip surface, screw base is puted forth effort tip surface external threaded by termination band and is formed, or screw base is made up of internal thread nut, and the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, screw rod, nut shift length in screw thread bracket and screw base match, the shape of tray is corresponding with evacuated solar collecting tube tail shape, the epimere of screw thread bracket is provided with concentric corresponding identical with evacuated solar collecting tube tail support steel card with screw thread bracket, there are the heat-insulating cover of certain interval, the annulus between opening part and the evacuated solar collecting tube of heat-insulating cover to be provided with Sealing shield ring plug-in mounting in it with evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody, screw base is installed on water heater support's tail support box upper surface location convex closure or location pit.
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, its load-bearing fixed support, comprise parallel longitudinal joint arm, diagonal brace joint arm, tail support box, support joint arm, tail support box connects end socket, bolt, the upper end of parallel longitudinal joint arm is by bolt and header, barrel or rear support stand are connected and fixed, the bottom of parallel longitudinal joint arm is connected with footing and tail support box, the parallel longitudinal joint arm that thermal-collecting tube of solar water heater is installed support frame is at least provided with two, the lower end of parallel longitudinal joint arm is connected with tail support box by bolt, all parallel longitudinal joint arms and diagonal brace joint arm and tail support box are bolted fixing, composition is taking parallel longitudinal joint arm and tail support box as right-angle side, diagonal brace joint arm is the symmetrical right angle trigonometry type of hypotenuse, on the bolt tie point of parallel longitudinal joint arm and diagonal brace joint arm, or upper end or the lower end of the bolt tie point of parallel longitudinal joint arm and diagonal brace joint arm, between parallel longitudinal joint arm and parallel longitudinal joint arm, be connected with the support joint arm that is parallel to tail support box, tail support box is arranged on by bolt in the groove of parallel longitudinal joint arm, parallel longitudinal joint arm is connected to end socket as tail support box, tail support box or be arranged on the upper surface of parallel longitudinal joint arm by bolt, the tail support box that is arranged on parallel longitudinal joint arm upper surface by bolt connects end socket by the tail support box being connected with parallel longitudinal joint arm and tail support box and connects location, parallel longitudinal joint arm between the parallel longitudinal joint arm of both sides and the junction of tail support box are provided with to be strengthened supporting.Tail support box is provided with the installation punching identical with heat-collecting tube tail seat, and it is concentric corresponding with solar water heater's Water tank heat-collecting pipe installation punching that heat-collecting tube tail seat is installed punching.Support joint arm or be arranged on the lower end of bolt tie point, supporting joint arm and be connected by Bolt to position with the crosspoint of diagonal brace joint arm.The symmetrical composition of parallel longitudinal joint arm between the parallel longitudinal joint arm of both sides and diagonal brace joint arm and tail support box isosceles triangle, parallel longitudinal joint arm is perpendicular bisector.
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, its tail support box connects end socket and tail support box or is disjunctor, and the vertical bending of tail support box front surface sheet metal or tail support box connect end socket and be connected by Bolt to position with the side elevation of parallel longitudinal joint arm with tail support box front surface sheet metal vertical welding.Tail support box connects end socket and tail support box or is split, and tail support box connects the end socket vertical bending in right angle at least on one side, is connected by Bolt to position with tail support box front surface sheet metal, and tail support box connects end socket and is connected by Bolt to position with the side elevation of parallel longitudinal joint arm.Tail support box is inverted U-shaped, and the rear metal plate of tail support box is connected with the rear metal plate of parallel longitudinal joint arm groove by bolt, and the front metal plate of tail support box is connected with the upper surface of parallel longitudinal joint arm groove by bolt.Tail support box is inverted U-shaped, the rear sheet metal of tail support box is connected with the front metal sheet surface of parallel longitudinal joint arm by bolt, the front metal plate of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metal plate by bolt with tail support box, and another right-angle side that tail support box connects end socket is connected by Bolt to position with the side elevation of parallel longitudinal joint arm.Tail support box is perpendicular, cross break, perpendicular folding shape, the rear metal plate of tail support box is connected with the front metal plate of parallel longitudinal joint arm by bolt, the front metal plate of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metal plate by bolt with tail support box, and another right-angle side that tail support box connects end socket is connected by Bolt to position with the side elevation of parallel longitudinal joint arm.Tail support box is perpendicular, cross break, perpendicular folding, bias, perpendicular folding shape, the rear metal plate of tail support box is connected with the front surface of parallel longitudinal joint arm by bolt, the front sheet metal of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metal plate by bolt with tail support box, another right-angle side that tail support box connects end socket is connected by Bolt to position with the side elevation of parallel longitudinal joint arm, and on the inclined broken surface of tail support box, corresponding heat-collecting tube tail seat is installed punching and is provided with heat-collecting tube tail seat installing hole.The rear metal plate of tail support box is connected with the front surface of parallel longitudinal joint arm by bolt, the upper surface of tail support box, or front surface connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metal plate with upper surface by tail support box, tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and front surface or the side elevation of parallel longitudinal joint arm are connected by Bolt to position.
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, between its screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, elastic reflecting sealing lath is installed between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and fixed support, reflective sealing lath is connected with pressing tailstock deep bead and outer barrel wind loop.
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, between its screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, sealing joint strip is installed between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and fixed support, sealing joint strip is connected with pressing tailstock deep bead and outer barrel wind loop.
The side to light sealing of solar heat collector is installed with glass plate; Or the sealing backside of solar heat collector is installed with glass plate; Or the side to light of solar heat collector and sealing backside are installed with glass plate; Or the compound heat-insulation layer that is provided with in the back side of solar heat collector; Or the sealing of the side to light of solar heat collector is installed with glass plate, the compound heat-insulation layer that is provided with in the back side.
The present invention compared to existing technology tool has the following advantages:
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector good stability of the present invention, can overcome the shortcoming of existing type, and reasonable price, and the life-span is longer, under the prerequisite with heat collection function, also has heat insulation function, building materials function.Can directly be connected by fixed mount fixation, overall structure and building perfect adaptation with building body.Can bearing operation, be a kind of vacuum heat collection pipe solar heat collector reliably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that pressing tailstock of the present invention is made up of screw thread bracket and fastening screw;
Fig. 2 is the pressing tailstock mounting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that pressing tailstock of the present invention is made up of screw thread bracket and screw base;
Fig. 4 is the pressing tailstock mounting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that pressing tailstock of the present invention is made up of screw thread bracket and screw base;
Fig. 6 is the pressing tailstock mounting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
In figure: 1 outer glass enclosure tube, 2 inner glass tubes, 3 fixed supports, 4 support bullet card, 5 getters, 6 tail support box locating holes, 7 fastening screws, 8 lower margins, 9 tail support box, 10 blast pipe envelope mouths, 11 screw thread brackets, 12 support joint arm, 13 transducing films, 14 vacuum chambers, 15 sealing rings, 16 water tank outer barrels, 17 water tank heat-insulation layers, 18 water inlets, 19 delivery ports, 20 inner water tanks, 21 glass location ozzles, 22 install sealing surface, 23 connecting threads, 24 spiral shell buttons, 25 wind loops, 26 heat-insulating covers, 27 reflective sealing laths, 28 location pits, 29 air deflectors, 30 screw base, 31 sealing joint strips
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: a kind of vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, comprise water tank outer barrel 16, water tank heat-insulation layers 17, inner water tank 19, vacuum heat collection pipe, fixed support 3, vacuum heat-collecting tube tail seat, inner water tank 19 is placed in water tank outer barrel 16, between inner water tank 19 and water tank outer barrel 16, establish water tank heat-insulation layers 17, inner water tank 19 is provided with water inlet 18 and delivery port 19.Water tank is horizontally installed in the upper end of fixed support 3, vacuum heat collection pipe is screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, the fixed support that supports vacuum heat collection pipe is load-bearing fixed support, vacuum heat-collecting tube tail seat is pressing tailstock, the screw thread undergauge tube head of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, plug-in mounting is tightened in the spiral shell button 24 of inner bag pore, by sealing ring 15 and the sealing of inner water tank pore, hold out against the tail end of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube by the pressing tailstock on load-bearing fixed support tail support box 9, screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube longitudinal sealing is installed on inner bag pore, longitudinal solid matter of realizing between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube is installed, the plug-in mounting place of screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and water tank outer barrel 16 is provided with the wind loop 25 being set on screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube tube wall.
Screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube comprises inner glass tube 2, outer glass enclosure tube 1, glass location ozzle 21, supports bullet card 4, head glass location ozzle 21 outer surfaces of screwing sealed solar vacuum heat collection pipe are provided with the connecting thread 23 matching with inner water tank pore spiral shell button 24, glass location ozzle 21 roots and outer glass enclosure tube 1 junction are provided with installs sealing surface 22, and the afterbody of outer glass enclosure tube is provided with puts forth effort tip surface.
The pressing tailstock of vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, comprising screw thread bracket 11, fastening screw 7, its screw thread bracket 11 is made up of the nut with tray, the outer wall of nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, fastening screw 7 is established threaded pipe for outer wall, fastening screw 7 inner tubes are provided with puts forth effort tip surface, and screw thread bracket 11 matches with fastening screw 7, and fastening screw 7 is installed in water heater support's tail support box locating hole 6.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4: the pressing tailstock of solar vacuum heat collecting tube of vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, comprise screw thread bracket 11, screw base 30, its screw thread bracket 11 is made up of the external threaded with tray, the outer surface of tray is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, screw base 30 is made up of internal thread nut, and the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface.Screw thread bracket 11 matches with screw rod, nut shift length in screw base 30.The shape of tray is corresponding with evacuated solar collecting tube tail shape.The epimere of screw thread bracket 11 is provided with screw thread bracket 11 concentric, coincide corresponding with evacuated solar collecting tube tail support steel card, have the heat-insulating cover 26 of certain interval with evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody, the annulus between opening part and the evacuated solar collecting tube of heat-insulating cover 26 is provided with wind loop 25.Screw base 30 is installed on water heater support's tail support box 9 upper surface location pits 28.
Between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, elastic reflecting sealing lath 25 is installed between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and fixed support, reflective sealing lath 25 is connected with heat-insulating cover 26 and outer barrel wind loop 25.Other is equal to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6: the pressing tailstock of solar vacuum heat collecting tube of vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, comprise screw thread bracket 11, screw base 30, screw thread bracket 11 is made up of the internal thread nut with tray, the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, and screw base 30 is puted forth effort tip surface external threaded by termination band and formed.Screw thread bracket 11 matches with screw rod, nut shift length in screw base 30.The shape of tray is corresponding with evacuated solar collecting tube tail shape.The epimere of screw thread bracket 11 is provided with screw thread bracket 26 concentric, coincide corresponding with evacuated solar collecting tube tail support steel card, have the heat-insulating cover 26 of certain interval with evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody, the annulus between opening part and the evacuated solar collecting tube of heat-insulating cover 26 is provided with wind loop 25.Screw base 30 is installed on water heater support's tail support box 9 upper surface location pits 28.
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, between its screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube, sealing joint strip 31 is installed between screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube and fixed support, sealing joint strip 31 is connected with heat-insulating cover 26 and outer barrel wind loop 25.
Vertical-inserted close-packed tightly-resisting assembled winding sealing vacuum thermal-collecting tube solar heat collector, is provided with the air deflector 29 of tubulose in its screwing hermetic evacuated thermal-collecting tube.Tubulose air deflector 29 is mono-layer tube structure, and the upper end of tubulose air deflector 29 is provided with the mouth that confluxes, and the lower end mouth of pipe is plugged in inner glass tube 2.Other is equal to Fig. 1,2.