CN101769624A - Transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector - Google Patents
Transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN101769624A CN101769624A CN200910300015A CN200910300015A CN101769624A CN 101769624 A CN101769624 A CN 101769624A CN 200910300015 A CN200910300015 A CN 200910300015A CN 200910300015 A CN200910300015 A CN 200910300015A CN 101769624 A CN101769624 A CN 101769624A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The invention relates to a transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, which comprises an air channel, metal profile heat pipe combined glass vacuum pipes, a fixing bracket and a propping tailstock. The inner pipe of the air channel is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air channel is transversely arranged on the upper end of the fixing bracket, a pipe head in the condensing and heat releasing sector of each metal profile heat pipe combined glass vacuum pipe is inserted in the pipe orifice of the inner pipe of the air channel or in the seal ring on the pipe orifice of the inner pipe of the air channel and is propped through the propping tailstock on the tail propping box of the bearing fixing bracket, and the metal profile heat pipe combined glass vacuum pipes are vertically arranged on the pipe orifice of the inner pipe in a sealed way, thereby achieving the vertical and close-spaced arrangement of the metal profile heat pipe combined glass vacuum pipes. The invention improves the stability and the durability of the solar water heater system, thereby achieving the perfect combination with the building. Moreover, the solar hot air collector not only has the function of heat collecting, but also has the function of heat insulation and can be used as a building material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, be applicable to the solar heat wind system that stability is had relatively high expectations and combination is had relatively high expectations to building.
Background technology
On the market some solar-heating wind apparatus are arranged also now, but mostly be secondary heat exchange, the production cost height, price is higher.And only have heat collection function, do not have heat insulation function, more do not have the building materials function.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve stable, the durability of solar and wind device system, reach and the building perfect adaptation, and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube type solar hot air collector of shape is had under the prerequisite of heat collection function, also have heat insulation function, building materials function.The invention provides a kind of transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector that can reach this requirement.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprise outside the air channel pipe, the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, fixed support in bucket, air channel heat-insulation layer, the air channel, pressing tailstock, pipe places outside the air channel in the bucket in the air channel, in the air channel pipe with the air channel outside barrel between interlayer establish the air channel heat-insulation layer, pipe is provided with entery and delivery port in the air channel.The air channel vertically is mounted on an end of support, the outer bucket in air channel, heat-insulation layer, interior pipe homonymy have hole or the tubulose water jacket that concentric is used for the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of plug-in mounting shape, or the air channel vertically is mounted on the centre of support, and the outer bucket in air channel, heat-insulation layer, interior pipe both sides have hole or the tubulose water jacket that concentric is used for the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of plug-in mounting shape; The fixed support of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of support metal section bar is the load-bearing fixed support, pressing tailstock is the screw thread pressing tailstock, the condensation segment tube head of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, be plugged in the pipe pore sealing ring in or the tubulose water jacket in, hold out against the tail end of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape by the pressing tailstock on the load-bearing fixed support tail support box, horizontal the inserting of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape is seal-installed on the interior pipe pore or in the tubulose water jacket, realize the form of horizontal inserting and dense arranging installation between heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape is provided with the wind loop that is set on the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube tube wall of shape with the plug-in mounting place of outer bucket.
The transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, the shape heat pipe of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of its shape is for having metal fin, be filled with the metal section tube that vacuumizes sealing in the phase-change heat transfer medium, the shape heat pipe is plugged in the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, the metal section tube outer wall is provided with radial rib, or the shape inside pipe wall is provided with rib, outer wall is provided with radial rib, radial rib is flexible, the end of rib is provided with the fin that coincide with the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube inwall, make the fin of rib end be close to the inner surface of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, shape heat pipe fin is forward for unscrewing state, reverse for screwing the stretching state, being plugged in the interior finned metal section tube of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube is evaporator section, be positioned at outside the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, the pipeline section that is connected on the shape pipe end is a condensation segment, is provided with end cap between shape heat pipe evaporator section and the condensation segment.
The transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, the shape heat pipe of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of its shape is the metal heat pipe of metal section tube processing and manufacturing; The tight compound metal heat pipe that is fitted with in the metal section tube, the condensation end of heat pipe is the metal section tube that is provided with radiating fin; The condensation end of metal heat pipe is fitted with the shape finned tube; The end cap of shape heat pipe is inserted on the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube mouth of pipe inwall by sealing ring; The end cap of shape heat pipe is inserted on the outer wall of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube by sealing ring; The metal section outer wall is provided with thread on the end cap of shape heat pipe; The end cap of shape heat pipe is tightened on the threaded end (TE) of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube by the spiral shell button, the spiral shell button of shape heat pipe end cap screws direction and metal fin, and to screw direction consistent, and the end cap spiral shell button of shape heat pipe unscrews direction and metal fin, and to unscrew direction consistent; The outer surface of metal section tube is compounded with absorption film; Be provided with vertical relaxation groove in the metal section tube.
Transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, the shape heat pipe of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of its shape are to have the metal section tube of metal fin and be filled with the glass heat pipe suit that vacuumizes sealing in the phase change medium to be composited; Be fitted with the shape finned tube on the condensation segment glass tube of glass heat pipe; The condensation segment of glass heat pipe is the ring cavity structure.
The transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube pressing tailstock of its sun shape, comprise and put forth effort tip surface screw thread bracket, fastening screw, it is puted forth effort tip surface screw thread bracket and is made of the nut of being with tray, the outer wall of nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, fastening screw is the pipe that outer wall is provided with screw thread, pipe is provided with and puts forth effort tip surface in the fastening screw, or fastening screw termination band is puted forth effort tip surface, put forth effort tip surface screw thread bracket and fastening screw and be complementary, fastening screw is installed in the fan heater support tail support box upper surface locating hole.
The transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube pressing tailstock of its sun shape, comprise screw thread bracket, screw base, its screw thread bracket is made of the external threaded of band tray, the outer surface of tray is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, or the screw thread bracket is made of the internal thread nut of being with tray, the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, screw base is puted forth effort the tip surface external threaded by the termination band and is constituted, or screw base is made of the internal thread nut, and the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface.Screw rod on screw thread bracket and the screw base, nut shift length are complementary.The shape of tray is corresponding with the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube tail of sun shape shape.The epimere of screw thread bracket is provided with the screw thread bracket concentric, with corresponding the coincideing of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube afterbody support of sun shape steel card, there are the heat-insulating cover of certain interval, the annulus between the opening part of heat-insulating cover and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of sun shape to be provided with the Sealing shield ring plug-in mounting in it with the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube afterbody of sun shape.Screw base is installed on fan heater support tail support box upper surface location convex closure or the location pit.
The transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, its load-bearing fixed support, comprise parallel longitudinal connection arm, diagonal brace connection arm, tail support box, support the connection arm, tail support box connects end socket, bolt, the upper end of parallel longitudinal connection arm is by bolt and air channel, barrel or rear support stand are connected and fixed, the bottom of parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with footing and tail support box, the parallel longitudinal connection arm that solar and wind device thermal-collecting tube is installed support frame is provided with two at least, the lower end of parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with tail support box by bolt, all parallel longitudinal connection arms and diagonal brace connection arm and tail support box are connected and fixed by bolt, composition is a right-angle side with parallel longitudinal connection arm and tail support box, diagonal brace connection arm is the symmetrical right angle trigonometry type of hypotenuse, on the bolt tie point of parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm, or the upper end or the lower end of the bolt tie point of parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm, between parallel longitudinal connection arm and parallel longitudinal connection arm, be connected with the support connection arm that is parallel to tail support box, tail support box is installed in the groove of parallel longitudinal connection arm by bolt, parallel longitudinal is joined arm connect end socket as tail support box, tail support box or be installed in the upper surface of parallel longitudinal connection arm by bolt, the tail support box that is installed in parallel longitudinal connection arm upper surface by bolt is by locating with the tail support box connection end socket connection that parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with tail support box, and the parallel longitudinal connection arm between both sides parallel longitudinal connection arm and the junction of tail support box are provided with the reinforcement support.Tail support box is provided with the installation punching that coincide with heat-collecting tube tail seat, and it is concentric corresponding with solar and wind device air channel thermal-collecting tube installation punching that heat-collecting tube tail seat is installed punching.Support the lower end that joins arm or be installed in the bolt tie point, the crosspoint of supporting connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm is located by connecting by bolt.Parallel longitudinal connection arm between both sides parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm and tail support box symmetry are formed isosceles triangle, and parallel longitudinal connection arm is a perpendicular bisector.
The transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, its tail support box connects end socket and tail support box or is disjunctor, and vertical bending of tail support box front surface sheet metal or tail support box connect the vertical welding with tail support box front surface sheet metal of end socket and be located by connecting by bolt with the side elevation that parallel longitudinal joins arm.Tail support box connects end socket and tail support box or is split, and tail support box connects the end socket vertical bending in right angle at least on one side, is located by connecting by bolt with tail support box front surface sheet metal, and the side elevation that tail support box connects end socket and parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt.Tail support box is inverted U-shaped, and the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the back metallic plate face of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm groove, and the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the upper surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm groove.Tail support box is inverted U-shaped, the back sheet metal of tail support box is connected by the preceding metal sheet surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, and tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt.Tail support box is perpendicular, cross break, perpendicular folding shape, the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the preceding metallic plate face of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, and tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt.Tail support box is perpendicular, cross break, perpendicular folding, bias, perpendicular folding shape, the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the front surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding sheet metal of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt, and corresponding heat-collecting tube tail seat is installed punching and is provided with the heat-collecting tube tail seat installing hole on the inclined broken surface of tail support box.The back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the front surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the upper surface of tail support box, or front surface and upper surface connect corresponding connections of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by tail support box, and front surface or side elevation that another right-angle side of tail support box connection end socket and parallel longitudinal join arm are located by connecting by bolt.
The transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, between heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of its shape and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, between the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the fixed support the reflective sealing lath of elasticity is installed, reflective sealing lath is connected with a pressing tailstock deep bead and an outer bucket wind loop.
The transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, between heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of its shape and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, between the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the fixed support sealing joint strip is installed, sealing joint strip is connected with a pressing tailstock deep bead and an outer bucket wind loop.
The side to light sealing and fixing of type solar hot air collector is equipped with glass plate; Or the sealing backside of type solar hot air collector is installed with glass plate; Or the side to light of type solar hot air collector and sealing backside are installed with glass plate; Or the compound heat-insulation layer that is equipped with in the back side of type solar hot air collector; Or the side to light sealing and fixing of type solar hot air collector is equipped with glass plate, the compound heat-insulation layer that is equipped with in the back side.
The present invention has following advantage compared to existing technology:
Transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector good stability of the present invention can overcome the shortcoming that has type now, and reasonable price, and the life-span is longer, has under the prerequisite of heat collection function, also has heat insulation function, building materials function.Can directly be connected by fixed mount with the building body, fixation, overall structure and building perfect adaptation are the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube type solar hot air collectors of a kind of reliable shape.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the one-sided installation vacuum heat collection pipe in air channel of the present invention, and the shape heat pipe that has two metal fins is plugged in the isometrical glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, the structural representation that pressing tailstock is made up of screw thread bracket and fastening screw;
Fig. 2 is the pressing tailstock mounting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the one-sided installation vacuum heat collection pipe in air channel of the present invention, and the shape heat pipe that has three metal fins is plugged in the isometrical glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, the structural representation that pressing tailstock is made up of screw thread bracket and screw base;
Fig. 4 is the pressing tailstock mounting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the one-sided installation vacuum heat collection pipe in air channel of the present invention, and the shape heat pipe that has two metal fins is plugged in the isometrical glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, the structural representation that pressing tailstock is made up of screw thread bracket and screw base;
Fig. 6 is the pressing tailstock mounting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the one-sided installation vacuum heat collection pipe in air channel of the present invention, and the shape heat pipe that has four metal fins is plugged in the isometrical glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, the structural representation that pressing tailstock is made up of screw thread bracket and screw base;
Fig. 8 is the pressing tailstock mounting structure schematic diagram of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the one-sided installation vacuum heat collection pipe in air channel of the present invention, the structural representation that pressing tailstock is made up of screw thread bracket and fastening screw;
Figure 10 is that vacuum heat collection pipe, the structural representation that pressing tailstock is made up of screw thread bracket and screw base are installed in both sides, air channel of the present invention;
Figure 11 is that vacuum heat collection pipe, the structural representation that pressing tailstock is made up of screw thread bracket and screw base are installed in both sides, air channel of the present invention;
Figure 12 is that vacuum heat collection pipe is installed in both sides, air channel of the present invention, and the condensation segment pipe racks of shape heat pipe has the structural representation of radiating fin;
Figure 13 is that vacuum heat collection pipe is installed in both sides, air channel of the present invention, and the shape heat pipe is the structural representation that is set with three metal rib fins;
Figure 14 is the pressing tailstock mounting structure schematic diagram of Figure 13;
Figure 15 is that vacuum heat collection pipe is installed in both sides, air channel of the present invention, and the condensation segment pipe racks of shape heat pipe has the structural representation of connecting thread.
Among the figure: bucket outside 1 air channel, 2 condensation segment pipes, 3 sealing-plugs, 4 outer glass enclosure tube, 5 fixed supports, 6 vacuum chambers, 7 support the connection arm, 8 support the bullet card, 9 screw thread brackets, 10 getters, 11 tail support box locating holes, pipe in 12 air channels, 13 tail support box, 14 fastening screws, 15 exhaust nozzles, 16 air channel heat-insulation layers, 17 wind loops, 18 evaporator section pipes, 19 metal rib fins, 20 inner glass tubes, 21 bolts, 22 screw base, 23 reflective sealing laths, 24 location pits, 25 heat-insulating covers, 26 end caps, 27 sealing joint strips, 28 packing rings, 29 nuts, 30 location ozzles, 31 sealing rings, 34 radiating fins, 35 relaxation grooves, 36 spiral shell buttons, 37 threads
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: the transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprise outside the air channel manage 12 in bucket 1, air channel heat-insulation layer 16, the air channel, the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, fixed support 5, vacuum heat-collecting tube tail seat, pipe 12 places in barrel 1 in the air channel outside in the air channel, establish air channel heat-insulation layer 16 between the bucket 1 outside pipe 12 and the air channel in the air channel, pipe 24 is provided with air inlet and air outlet in the air channel.The air channel vertically is installed on an end of fixed support 3, bucket 1 outside the air channel, air channel heat-insulation layer 16, pipe 12 homonymies have the hole that concentric is used for the plug-in mounting vacuum heat collection pipe in the air channel, the fixed support 5 of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of support metal section bar is the load-bearing fixed support, the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape holds out against the location by pressing tailstock, manage in the pore in the condensation segment pipe 2 of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape is plugged in, hold out against the tail end of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape by the pressing tailstock on load-bearing fixed support 5 tail support box 13, the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube longitudinal sealing of shape is installed on the interior pipe pore, realize the horizontal solid matter installation between heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, the plug-in mounting place of bucket 1 is provided with the wind loop 17 that is set on the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube tube wall of shape outside heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the air channel.
The transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, its shape heat pipe is for having metal fin, be filled with the metal section tube that vacuumizes sealing in the phase change medium, the shape heat pipe is plugged in the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube by sealing-plug 3, and the metal section tube outer wall is established two metal rib fins 19.
The pressing tailstock of transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprising screw thread bracket 9, fastening screw 14, its screw thread bracket 9 is made of the nut of band tray, the outer wall of nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, fastening screw 14 is provided with the pipe of screw thread for outer wall, pipe is provided with and puts forth effort tip surface in the fastening screw 9, and screw thread bracket 9 is complementary with fastening screw 14, and fastening screw 14 is installed in the fan heater support tail support box locating hole 11.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4: the shape heat pipe of transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector is inserted on the outer wall of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube by end cap 26, packing ring 28.The condensation segment pipe 1 of metal section tube is a wide diameter tube, and the shape heat pipe has three metal rib fins 19.
The pressing tailstock of solar vacuum heat collecting tube of transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprise screw thread bracket 9, screw base 22, its screw thread bracket 9 is made of the external threaded of band tray, the outer surface of tray is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, screw base 22 is made of the internal thread nut, and the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface.Screw rod, nut shift length on screw thread bracket 9 and the screw base 22 are complementary.The shape of tray is corresponding with evacuated solar collecting tube tail shape.The epimere of screw thread bracket 9 is provided with screw thread bracket 9 concentric, with corresponding the coincideing of evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody support steel card, with the evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody heat-insulating cover 25 of certain interval is arranged, the opening part and the annulus between the evacuated solar collecting tube of heat-insulating cover 25 are provided with wind loop 17.Screw base 22 is installed on the pit 24 of fan heater support tail support box 13 upper surfaces location.
Between heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, between the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the fixed support the reflective sealing lath 23 of elasticity is installed, reflective sealing lath 23 is connected with a heat-insulating cover 25 and an outer bucket wind loop 17.Other is equal to Fig. 1, Fig. 2
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6: the shape heat pipe of transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector is inserted on the mouth of pipe of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube by end cap 26, packing ring 28, the condensation segment pipe 1 of metal section tube is a wide diameter tube, and the shape heat pipe has two metal rib fins 19.
The pressing tailstock of solar vacuum heat collecting tube of transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprise screw thread bracket 9, screw base 22, screw thread bracket 9 is made of the internal thread nut of band tray, the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, and screw base 22 is puted forth effort the tip surface external threaded by the termination band and constituted.Screw rod, nut shift length on screw thread bracket 9 and the screw base 22 are complementary.The shape of tray is corresponding with evacuated solar collecting tube tail shape.The epimere of screw thread bracket 9 is provided with screw thread bracket 9 concentric, with corresponding the coincideing of evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody support steel card, with the evacuated solar collecting tube afterbody heat-insulating cover 25 of certain interval is arranged, the opening part and the annulus between the evacuated solar collecting tube of heat-insulating cover 25 are provided with wind loop 17.Screw base 22 is installed on the pit 24 of fan heater support tail support box 13 upper surfaces location.
Between heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, between the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the fixed support sealing joint strip 27 is installed, sealing joint strip 27 is connected with a heat-insulating cover 25 and an outer bucket wind loop 25.
As Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8: the shape heat pipe is tightened on by end cap 26, nut 29 and packing ring 28 on the location ozzle 30 of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, and the condensation segment pipe 1 of metal section tube is a wide diameter tube, and the shape heat pipe has four metal rib fins 19.Other is equal to Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
As shown in Figure 9: the condensation segment pipe 2 of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape is managed in the pore in being plugged in by sealing ring 31.Other is equal to Fig. 5, Fig. 6.
As shown in figure 10: the air channel vertically is mounted on the centre of support, manages 12 both sides outside the air channel in bucket 1, air channel heat-insulation layer 16, the air channel and has the hole that concentric is used for the plug-in mounting vacuum heat collection pipe, and other is equal to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
As shown in figure 11: the air channel vertically is mounted on the centre of support, manages 12 both sides outside the air channel in bucket 1, air channel heat-insulation layer 16, the air channel and has the hole that concentric is used for the plug-in mounting vacuum heat collection pipe, and other is equal to Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
As shown in figure 12: the air channel vertically is mounted on the centre of support, manage 12 both sides outside the air channel in bucket 1, air channel heat-insulation layer 16, the air channel and have the hole that concentric is used for the plug-in mounting vacuum heat collection pipe, the condensation segment pipe 2 of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape is managed in the pore in being plugged in by sealing ring 31.The condensation segment pipe 1 of metal section tube has radiating fin 34, and other is equal to Fig. 5, Fig. 6.
As Figure 13, shown in Figure 14: the air channel vertically is mounted on the centre of support, manage 12 both sides outside the air channel in bucket 1, air channel heat-insulation layer 16, the air channel and have the hole that concentric is used for the plug-in mounting vacuum heat collection pipe, the shape heat pipe is set with three metal rib fins 19 by relaxation groove 35, and other is equal to Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
As shown in figure 15: the air channel vertically is mounted on the centre of support, manage 12 both sides outside the air channel in bucket 1, air channel heat-insulation layer 16, the air channel and have the hole that concentric is used for the plug-in mounting vacuum heat collection pipe, the metal section outer wall is provided with thread 37 on the end cap of shape heat pipe, the end cap 26 of shape heat pipe is tightened on the thread 37 of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube by spiral shell button 36, and other is equal to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
Claims (10)
1. transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector, comprise bucket outside the air channel, the air channel heat-insulation layer, pipe in the air channel, the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, fixed support, pressing tailstock, pipe places outside the air channel in the bucket in the air channel, in the air channel pipe with the air channel outside barrel between interlayer establish the air channel heat-insulation layer, pipe is provided with in the air channel, air outlet, it is characterized in that: the air channel vertically is mounted on an end of support, the outer bucket in air channel, heat-insulation layer, interior pipe homonymy has hole or the tubulose water jacket that concentric is used for the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of plug-in mounting shape, or the air channel vertically is mounted on the centre of support, the outer bucket in air channel, heat-insulation layer, interior pipe both sides have hole or the tubulose water jacket that concentric is used for the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of plug-in mounting shape; The fixed support of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of support metal section bar is the load-bearing fixed support, pressing tailstock is the screw thread pressing tailstock, the condensation segment tube head of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, be plugged in the pipe pore sealing ring in or the tubulose water jacket in, hold out against the tail end of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape by the pressing tailstock on the load-bearing fixed support tail support box, horizontal the inserting of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape is seal-installed on the interior pipe pore or in the tubulose water jacket, realize the form of horizontal inserting and dense arranging installation between heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape is provided with the wind loop that is set on the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube tube wall of shape with the plug-in mounting place of outer bucket.
2. transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shape heat pipe of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape is for having metal fin, be filled with the metal section tube that vacuumizes sealing in the phase-change heat transfer medium, the shape heat pipe is plugged in the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, the metal section tube outer wall is provided with radial rib, or the shape inside pipe wall is provided with rib, outer wall is provided with radial rib, radial rib is flexible, the end of rib is provided with the fin that coincide with the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube inwall, make the fin of rib end be close to the inner surface of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, shape heat pipe fin is forward for unscrewing state, reverse for screwing the stretching state, being plugged in the interior finned metal section tube of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube is evaporator section, be positioned at outside the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube, the pipeline section that is connected on the shape pipe end is a condensation segment, is provided with end cap between shape heat pipe evaporator section and the condensation segment.
3. transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shape heat pipe of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape is the metal heat pipe of metal section tube processing and manufacturing; The tight compound metal heat pipe that is fitted with in the metal section tube, the condensation end of heat pipe is the metal section tube that is provided with radiating fin; The condensation end of metal heat pipe is fitted with the shape finned tube; The end cap of shape heat pipe is inserted on the glass heat-collecting vacuum tube mouth of pipe inwall by sealing ring; The end cap of shape heat pipe is inserted on the outer wall of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube by sealing ring; The metal section outer wall is provided with thread on the end cap of shape heat pipe; The end cap of shape heat pipe is tightened on the threaded end (TE) of glass heat-collecting vacuum tube by the spiral shell button, the spiral shell button of shape heat pipe end cap screws direction and metal fin, and to screw direction consistent, and the end cap spiral shell button of shape heat pipe unscrews direction and metal fin, and to unscrew direction consistent; The outer surface of metal section tube is compounded with absorption film; Be provided with vertical relaxation groove in the metal section tube.
4. transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the shape heat pipe of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape is to have the metal section tube of metal fin and be filled with the glass heat pipe suit that vacuumizes sealing in the phase change medium to be composited; Be fitted with the shape finned tube on the condensation segment glass tube of glass heat pipe; The condensation segment of glass heat pipe is the ring cavity structure.
5. transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube pressing tailstock of sun shape, comprise and put forth effort tip surface screw thread bracket, fastening screw, it is puted forth effort tip surface screw thread bracket and is made of the nut of being with tray, the outer wall of nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, fastening screw is the pipe that outer wall is provided with screw thread, pipe is provided with and puts forth effort tip surface in the fastening screw, or fastening screw termination band is puted forth effort tip surface, put forth effort tip surface screw thread bracket and fastening screw and be complementary, fastening screw is installed in the fan heater support tail support box upper surface locating hole.
6. transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube pressing tailstock of sun shape, comprise the screw thread bracket, screw base, its screw thread bracket is made of the external threaded of band tray, the outer surface of tray is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, or the screw thread bracket is made of the internal thread nut of being with tray, the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface, screw base is puted forth effort the tip surface external threaded by the termination band and is constituted, or screw base is made of the internal thread nut, and the outer surface of internal thread nut is provided with puts forth effort tip surface; Screw rod on screw thread bracket and the screw base, nut shift length are complementary; The shape of tray is corresponding with the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube tail of sun shape shape; The epimere of screw thread bracket is provided with the screw thread bracket concentric, with corresponding the coincideing of the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube afterbody support of sun shape steel card, there are the heat-insulating cover of certain interval, the annulus between the opening part of heat-insulating cover and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of sun shape to be provided with the Sealing shield ring plug-in mounting in it with the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube afterbody of sun shape; Screw base is installed on fan heater support tail support box upper surface location convex closure or the location pit.
7. transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the load-bearing fixed support, comprise parallel longitudinal connection arm, diagonal brace connection arm, tail support box, support the connection arm, tail support box connects end socket, bolt, the upper end of parallel longitudinal connection arm is by bolt and air channel, barrel or rear support stand are connected and fixed, the bottom of parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with footing and tail support box, the parallel longitudinal connection arm that solar and wind device thermal-collecting tube is installed support frame is provided with two at least, the lower end of parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with tail support box by bolt, all parallel longitudinal connection arms and diagonal brace connection arm and tail support box are connected and fixed by bolt, composition is a right-angle side with parallel longitudinal connection arm and tail support box, diagonal brace connection arm is the symmetrical right angle trigonometry type of hypotenuse, on the bolt tie point of parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm, or the upper end or the lower end of the bolt tie point of parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm, between parallel longitudinal connection arm and parallel longitudinal connection arm, be connected with the support connection arm that is parallel to tail support box, tail support box is installed in the groove of parallel longitudinal connection arm by bolt, parallel longitudinal is joined arm connect end socket as tail support box, tail support box or be installed in the upper surface of parallel longitudinal connection arm by bolt, the tail support box that is installed in parallel longitudinal connection arm upper surface by bolt is by locating with the tail support box connection end socket connection that parallel longitudinal connection arm is connected with tail support box, and the parallel longitudinal connection arm between both sides parallel longitudinal connection arm and the junction of tail support box are provided with the reinforcement support; Tail support box is provided with the installation punching that coincide with heat-collecting tube tail seat, and it is concentric corresponding with solar and wind device air channel thermal-collecting tube installation punching that heat-collecting tube tail seat is installed punching; Support the lower end that joins arm or be installed in the bolt tie point, the crosspoint of supporting connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm is located by connecting by bolt; Parallel longitudinal connection arm between both sides parallel longitudinal connection arm and diagonal brace connection arm and tail support box symmetry are formed isosceles triangle, and parallel longitudinal connection arm is a perpendicular bisector.
8. transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: tail support box connects end socket and tail support box or is disjunctor, and the side elevation that vertical bending of tail support box front surface sheet metal or tail support box connect vertical welding with tail support box front surface sheet metal of end socket and parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt; Tail support box connects end socket and tail support box or is split, and tail support box connects the end socket vertical bending in right angle at least on one side, is located by connecting by bolt with tail support box front surface sheet metal, and the side elevation that tail support box connects end socket and parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt; Tail support box is inverted U-shaped, and the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the back metallic plate face of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm groove, and the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the upper surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm groove; Tail support box is inverted U-shaped, the back sheet metal of tail support box is connected by the preceding metal sheet surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, and tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt; Tail support box is perpendicular, cross break, perpendicular folding shape, the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the preceding metallic plate face of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding metallic plate face of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, and tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt; Tail support box is perpendicular, cross break, perpendicular folding, bias, perpendicular folding shape, the back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the front surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the preceding sheet metal of tail support box connects the corresponding connection of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by bolt with tail support box, tail support box connects another right-angle side of end socket and the side elevation of parallel longitudinal connection arm is located by connecting by bolt, and corresponding heat-collecting tube tail seat is installed punching and is provided with the heat-collecting tube tail seat installing hole on the inclined broken surface of tail support box; The back metallic plate face of tail support box is connected by the front surface of bolt with parallel longitudinal connection arm, the upper surface of tail support box, or front surface and upper surface connect corresponding connections of end socket right-angle side metallic plate face by tail support box, and front surface or side elevation that another right-angle side of tail support box connection end socket and parallel longitudinal join arm are located by connecting by bolt.
9. transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, between the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the fixed support the reflective sealing lath of elasticity is installed, reflective sealing lath is connected with a pressing tailstock deep bead and an outer bucket wind loop; Between heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape, between the heat pipe combined glass heat-collecting vacuum tube of shape and the fixed support sealing joint strip is installed, sealing joint strip is connected with a pressing tailstock deep bead and an outer bucket wind loop.
10. transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the side to light sealing and fixing of type solar hot air collector is equipped with glass plate; Or the sealing backside of type solar hot air collector is installed with glass plate; Or the side to light of type solar hot air collector and sealing backside are installed with glass plate; Or the compound heat-insulation layer that is equipped with in the back side of type solar hot air collector; Or the side to light sealing and fixing of type solar hot air collector is equipped with glass plate, the compound heat-insulation layer that is equipped with in the back side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910300015A CN101769624A (en) | 2009-01-04 | 2009-01-04 | Transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910300015A CN101769624A (en) | 2009-01-04 | 2009-01-04 | Transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101769624A true CN101769624A (en) | 2010-07-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910300015A Pending CN101769624A (en) | 2009-01-04 | 2009-01-04 | Transversely inserted and close-spaced metal profile heat pipe combined vacuum heat-collecting pipe type solar hot air collector |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101769624A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019127594A1 (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2019-07-04 | 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 | Vacuum heat collecting and transferring pipe module with horizontal transverse bent stacked heat collecting cores |
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| CN2839902Y (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2006-11-22 | 无锡高新技术产业发展股份有限公司 | Solar energy warm air device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4080957A (en) * | 1975-01-20 | 1978-03-28 | Christopher John Bennett | Solar panel |
| CN2037050U (en) * | 1988-08-26 | 1989-05-03 | 贝聿昆 | Air-heating type all-weather solar heat collector |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2019127594A1 (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2019-07-04 | 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 | Vacuum heat collecting and transferring pipe module with horizontal transverse bent stacked heat collecting cores |
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Application publication date: 20100707 |