CN101769602A - Convenient solar heat-accumulating cake - Google Patents

Convenient solar heat-accumulating cake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101769602A
CN101769602A CN201010039776A CN201010039776A CN101769602A CN 101769602 A CN101769602 A CN 101769602A CN 201010039776 A CN201010039776 A CN 201010039776A CN 201010039776 A CN201010039776 A CN 201010039776A CN 101769602 A CN101769602 A CN 101769602A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
accumulating
cake
solar
thermal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201010039776A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐资仪
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Hangzhou Liuyi Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Liuyi Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Liuyi Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Liuyi Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201010039776A priority Critical patent/CN101769602A/en
Publication of CN101769602A publication Critical patent/CN101769602A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • Y02B40/18—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient solar heat-accumulating cake, which comprises a cake body and a solar collector device. A heat-accumulating material is arranged in the cake body, the solar collector device is a solar cooker, and a heat-collecting heat conductive plate is arranged in the cake body, and is contacted with the heat-accumulating material. The heat accumulated by the solar cooker is transferred to a heat-accumulating substance in the heat-accumulating cake; and solar energy is taken as energy, rays are transmitted to the heat-collecting heat conductive plate through a transparent plate, and the heat-collecting heat conductive plate converts light energy into heat energy. The cake body can be made of hard materials, the heat-accumulating substance can be a solid heat-accumulating material packaged by a hard cake-shaped material, so the structure and the material are not easy to explode; even if the structure and the material are exploded, the hard material packaged outside the cake body is only cracked, and the internal heat-accumulating material is not splashed and cannot endanger other persons. Besides, the structural design of the foldable solar cooker structure with the small volume is conveniently carried and used. The convenient solar heat-accumulating cake fully utilizes natural resources, saves electric energy and water energy and reduces occurrence probability of serious accidents with high security coefficient.

Description

A kind of convenient solar heat-accumulating cake
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating installation, particularly a kind of convenient solar heat-accumulating cake.
Background technology
Heating system is requisite articles for use in the winter of fever and chills.Hot-water bottle is use always a kind of, pours high-temp liquid in the sack made by leather of making of rubber, utilizes heat conducting principle heating, and when water temperature reduction heat exchange water again, water resource is too wasted.Afterwards, occurred a kind of heating bag of Diannuanbao by name again, Diannuanbao is that conducting liquid is poured in the soft waterproof cloth bag, the surface of bag has an electrical outlet, just by electrical outlet energising heat conduction, like this, heating bag was just warm again when the water temperature in the bag reduced.Use this heating bag need not change a bag inner cold water, convenient really many, still, if the heating temperature control of Diannuanbao lost efficacy, moisture constantly heats can the vaporization volumetric expansion, sets off an explosion, and sometimes even can the rats after severe scald burn user, safety coefficient be very low.In addition, the power of Diannuanbao is very high, is generally 500 watts, still is a product that relatively takes electricity all the time.
In addition, utilize reproducible solar heat-preservation heating to become the life that a kind of new ideas enter people, solar cooker is exactly one of them heat build-up equipment, but often volume is very big for solar cooker, and inconvenience is carried in transportation.
Summary of the invention
For the heating installation that solves prior art deficiency at some technical elements, the invention provides a kind of convenient solar heat-accumulating cake, solar cooker principle and heat-accumulating cake are combined as a whole, by the solar cooker accumulation of heat heat is passed to heat storage material in the heat-accumulating cake, the present invention adopts reproducible solar heat-preservation heating, make full use of the natural resources saves energy and water energy.The cake body of this heat-accumulating cake is a hard material, heat storage material can be the solid heat storage material, heat-storing material is wrapped up by hard pie material, such structure and material is selected to be difficult for blasting, reduce the probability that major accident takes place, and the folding structure of solar cooker is beneficial to transportation and carries, the convenient use.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of convenient solar heat-accumulating cake, comprises cake body and solar energy heat collector, in the cake body heat-storing material is arranged, and solar energy heat collector is a solar cooker, is provided with the thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate in the cake body, and the thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate contacts with heat-storing material.
Solar cooker of the present invention is folding structure, and solar cooker comprises kitchen range face structure and supporting structure, and kitchen range face structure comprises kitchen range shell and reflector layer, and described kitchen range shell comprises two or more than two kitchen range shell part.
The lower surface of cake body of the present invention is provided with transparent panel, and transparent panel is positioned at and the corresponding position of thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate, and and transparent panel between spacing is arranged, the surface of thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate, corresponding to transparent panel this one side, dark coating is arranged.
Cake external surface of the present invention has muff, and the lower surface of muff is positioned at the corresponding position of transparent panel and is provided with an opening, and heat-storing material is water or ceramic fibre.
Thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate of the present invention is provided with comb, passes to heat transfer medium in the comb, and described comb passes in the heat-storing material from the thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate, and heat transfer medium is water or cottonseed oil.
For the heating installation that solves prior art deficiency at some technical elements, the invention provides a kind of convenient solar heat-accumulating cake, solar cooker and heat-accumulating cake are combined as a whole, by solar cooker accumulation of heat principle heat is passed to heat storage material in the heat-accumulating cake, with solar energy is the energy, by the light-passing board transmitted ray to the thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate, the thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate is transferred to heat energy with luminous energy, cake body of the present invention can be selected hard material for use, and heat storage material can be the solid heat storage material, and heat-storing material is wrapped up by hard pie material, such structure and material is difficult for blasting, even blast is wrapped in outer hard material and also just splits, inner heat-storing material can disorderly not spatter, more not entail dangers to other people, in addition, small size, folding solar cooker structural design makes solar cooker be beneficial to and carries, the convenient use, the present invention has made full use of natural resources, save electric energy and water energy, reduced the probability that major accident takes place, the safety coefficient height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of apparatus of the present invention muff opening opening;
Fig. 2 is the elevational schematic view of apparatus of the present invention muff opening opening;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of apparatus of the present invention embodiment 1 along the A-A line;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of apparatus of the present invention embodiment 2 along the A-A line;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic of apparatus of the present invention embodiment 2 along the B-B line;
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of apparatus of the present invention solar cooker;
Fig. 7 is the schematic side view of apparatus of the present invention solar cooker;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention solar cooker folded state;
Fig. 9 is the user mode figure of apparatus of the present invention.
Among the figure: the 1st, transparent panel, the 2nd, thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate, the 3rd, comb, the 4th, ceramic fibre, the 5th, muff, the 6th, open plate, the 7th, cake body, the 8th, dark coating, the 9th, reflector layer, the 10th, kitchen range shell, the 11st, solar cooker, the 12nd, heat-accumulating cake, the 13rd, support, the 14th, kitchen range shell part, the 15th, coupling part.
The specific embodiment
The contrast accompanying drawing is described further embodiments of the invention below:
The present invention is a kind of convenient solar heat-accumulating cake 12, comprise cake body 7 and solar energy heat collector, in the cake body 7 heat-storing material is arranged, solar energy heat collector is a solar cooker 11, be provided with thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2 in the cake body 7, thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2 contacts with heat-storing material, and the material of thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2 can be that copper, aluminium alloy or stainless steel or galvanized steel or copper aluminium are compound.Cake body 7 usefulness hard materials are made, such as metal or plastics or rubber, the thermal conductivity that tool is certain.
Solar cooker 11 of the present invention is folding structures, and solar cooker 11 comprises kitchen range face structure and supporting structure, and kitchen range face structure comprises kitchen range shell 10 and reflector layer 9, and described kitchen range shell 10 comprises two or more than two kitchen range shell part 14.For the ease of carrying and making things convenient for use, solar cooker 11 can be the folding structure of small size, it is whole parabola that kitchen range shell 10 can connect assembled by screw by two or more than two lightweight monolithic kitchen range shell piece, every kitchen range shell block size structure equates, the time spent does not take screw apart and can conveniently fold, and reduced volume, saves the space and is easy to carry.Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of apparatus of the present invention solar cooker, the present invention adopts a kind of structural design more easily, when solar cooker 11 does not use, integral body is square structure, kitchen range shell 10 is spliced by coupling part 15 by two or more than two kitchen range shell part 14, Fig. 7 is the schematic side view of apparatus of the present invention solar cooker, be equipped with reflector layer 9 on the every kitchen range shell part 14, it can be metallized film, kitchen range shell 10 adopts resistant to elevated temperatures soft material to make, such as high-temperature fibre cloth, glass fabric can fold and crispatura.Fig. 9 is the user mode figure of apparatus of the present invention, during use, by pasting such fixture such as male and female, kitchen range shell 10 is rolled into the shape of circular cone, supporting structure support 13 is put in the middle of the solar cooker 11, heat-accumulating cake 12 is put on the support 13, is positioned at the place, bosom of solar cooker 11 heat build-ups, time that promptly can be the fastest is assembled solar energy.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention solar cooker 11 folded states, when not using, can solar cooker 11 is folding along the space between the kitchen range shell part 14, be rolled into then as scheming columniform shape, seem similarly to be a common bottle, can also join a handbag rope, be convenient for carrying to the open air use.
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of apparatus of the present invention muff opening opening, Fig. 2 is the elevational schematic view of apparatus of the present invention muff opening opening, cake body 7 outer surfaces have muff 5, muff 5 can be the outer surface that is fixedly arranged on cake body 7, also can be an independent cover, can shirk that the lower surface of cake body 7 is provided with transparent panel 1 from cake body 7, transparent panel 1 can be plate glass or glass epoxy, even can substitute with overlay.The lower surface of muff 5 is positioned at transparent panel 1 corresponding position and is provided with an opening, and opening edge is provided with open plate 6, and the area of the area of opening and transparent panel 1 quite or be slightly larger than transparent panel 1 makes transparent panel 1 have maximum light-receiving area.When opening open plate 6, the sunlight of assembling by solar cooker 11 can be mapped on the thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2 by transparent panel 1, as elevational schematic view, when opening open plate 6, can see through transparent panel 1 and see thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of apparatus of the present invention embodiment 1 along the A-A line, transparent panel 1 is positioned at and thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2 corresponding positions, and and between the transparent panel 1 spacing is arranged, both be arranged in parallel, and between thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2 and the transparent panel 1 spacing are arranged, and spacing is more preferably greater than 20mm, the surface of thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2, this one side corresponding to transparent panel 1 has dark coating 8, and dark coating 8 can absorb solar radiant energy to greatest extent and convert thereof into heat energy.Cake body 7 forms a container with transparent panel 1, and the inside has heat-storing material, and heat-storing material is the such heat-conducting liquid of water, also can be the such heat conduction solid of ceramic fibre 44.Cake body 77 is hard materials, heat storage material is the solid heat storage material, heat-storing material is wrapped up by hard pie material, such structure and material is difficult for blasting, even blast is wrapped in outer hard material and also just splits, inner heat-storing material can disorderly not spatter, therefore generally not entail dangers to other people, safety coefficient improves.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of apparatus of the present invention embodiment 2 along the A-A line, and Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic of apparatus of the present invention embodiment 2 along the B-B line; During use, in order to allow heat-storing material be heated evenly and to improve the thermal efficiency, can be provided with comb 3 in thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2, pass to heat transfer medium in the comb 3, described comb 3 passes in the heat-storing material from thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2.Comb 3 can be made the same bend pipe of U type, and passes in the heat-storing material from thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2, conducts heat by comb 3 and gives heat-storing material.Thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2 is provided with comb 3, comb 3 can be welded in the thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2 by the method for welding, neatly be arranged side by side, comb 3 is to make with the heat absorption conductive material, identical with the selection of material of thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2, pass to heat transfer medium in the comb 3, heat transfer medium is water or the high material of cottonseed wet goods conductivity.
In addition, heat-accumulating cake 12 is provided with the temperature control induction installation, when the temperature of heat-storing material reaches uniform temperature, will send chimes of doom, reminds the user to cover opening, perhaps puts outer muff 5, stops sunlight to enter cake body 7.The shutoff device of automatic opening perhaps is set, and when the temperature of heat-storing material reached uniform temperature, open plate 6 can be shut automatically.
In order to prevent that the air between thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2 and the transparent panel 1 from dispelling the heat towards environment by heat convection, and between thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2 and the transparent panel 1, dispel the heat to environment by radiation heat transfer between collection transparent panel 1 and the sky, air between transparent panel 1 and the thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate 2 can be evacuated, improve the firing rate of thermal conductivity and heat-storing material.
At last; it is also to be noted that; what more than enumerate only is several specific embodiment of the present invention; obviously; the invention is not restricted to above embodiment; many distortion can also be arranged, and all distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from content disclosed by the invention all should be thought protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. convenient solar heat-accumulating cake, comprise cake body (7) and solar energy heat collector, the cake body has heat-storing material in (7), it is characterized in that, described solar energy heat collector is solar cooker (11), be provided with thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate (2) in the described cake body (7), thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate (2) contacts with heat-storing material.
2. convenient solar heat-accumulating cake according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described solar cooker (11) is folding structure.
3. convenient solar heat-accumulating cake according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described solar cooker (11) comprises kitchen range face structure and supporting structure, and kitchen range face structure comprises kitchen range shell (10) and reflector layer (9), and described kitchen range shell (10) comprises two or more than two kitchen range shell part (14).
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described convenient solar heat-accumulating cakes, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of described cake body (7) is provided with transparent panel (1), and transparent panel (1) is positioned at and the corresponding position of thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate (2), and and transparent panel (1) between spacing is arranged.
5. convenient solar heat-accumulating cake according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the surface of described thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate (2), and this one side corresponding to transparent panel (1) has dark coating (8).
6. convenient solar heat-accumulating cake according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described cake body (7) outer surface has muff (5).
7. convenient solar heat-accumulating cake according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the lower surface of described muff (5) is positioned at and the corresponding position of transparent panel (1) is provided with an opening.
8. convenient solar heat-accumulating cake according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described heat-storing material is water or ceramic fibre (4).
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described convenient solar heat-accumulating cakes, it is characterized in that described thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate is provided with comb (3), comb passes to heat transfer medium in (3), and described comb (3) passes in the heat-storing material from thermal-arrest heat-conducting plate (2).
10. convenient solar heat-accumulating cake according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described heat transfer medium is water or cottonseed oil.
CN201010039776A 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Convenient solar heat-accumulating cake Pending CN101769602A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010039776A CN101769602A (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Convenient solar heat-accumulating cake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010039776A CN101769602A (en) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Convenient solar heat-accumulating cake

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101769602A true CN101769602A (en) 2010-07-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021173510A (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-11-01 東邦瓦斯株式会社 Warming instrument heat storage method
CN113621394A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-09 太原理工大学 Device and method for coal pyrolysis by using solar energy

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021173510A (en) * 2020-04-30 2021-11-01 東邦瓦斯株式会社 Warming instrument heat storage method
CN113621394A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-11-09 太原理工大学 Device and method for coal pyrolysis by using solar energy

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Application publication date: 20100707