CN201429236Y - Solar superconducting heat pipe - Google Patents
Solar superconducting heat pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201429236Y CN201429236Y CN2008203034832U CN200820303483U CN201429236Y CN 201429236 Y CN201429236 Y CN 201429236Y CN 2008203034832 U CN2008203034832 U CN 2008203034832U CN 200820303483 U CN200820303483 U CN 200820303483U CN 201429236 Y CN201429236 Y CN 201429236Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- pipe
- tube
- metal
- conducting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical group CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Natural products CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
- F24S10/45—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
- F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种太阳能超导热管，其特征在于：该装置包括导热金属管(1)、受热金属翅片(5)和真空玻璃管(4)，所述的真空玻璃管内设有导热金属管(1)，导热金属管内灌装有低沸点的导热有机化学介质(2)通过气液态转换回流进行吸放热过程，同玻璃管外的用热器热能交换；本实用新型具有结构简单、聚热效率高，导热速度快的技术效果。
The utility model discloses a solar superconducting heat pipe, which is characterized in that the device comprises a heat-conducting metal pipe (1), a heated metal fin (5) and a vacuum glass pipe (4); the vacuum glass pipe is provided with a heat-conducting metal pipe (1); a heat-conducting organic chemical medium (2) with a low boiling point is filled in the heat-conducting metal pipe, which performs a heat absorption and release process through gas-liquid conversion reflux, and exchanges heat energy with a heat user outside the glass pipe; the utility model has the technical effects of simple structure, high heat collection efficiency and fast heat conduction speed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar superconducting heat pipe, particularly a kind of solar energy highly effective heat-transfer device.
Background technology
The solar energy heat conducting pipe has shortcomings such as complex structure, heat transfer efficiency are low, cost height on the market at present.They do not seal glass tube together with the metal heat-conducting pipe and are evacuated, and obviously heat leakage is more.And heated metal sheet surface is general blacking only, and heat absorption efficiency is low.In addition, the heat-conducting medium in the metal tube is inorganic medium basically, and heat conduction efficiency is low.Therefore, how to address the above problem, become problem demanding prompt solution.
The utility model content
That the technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides is simple in structure, heat transfer efficiency is high, the solar superconducting heat pipe of long service life.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of solar superconducting heat pipe of the present utility model, wherein: this device comprises thermal conductive metal pipe, heated metal fin and glass tube with vacuum, be provided with thermal conductive metal pipe and heated metal fin in the described glass tube with vacuum, in giving the thermal energy conduction that receives, the heated metal fin is filled with the metal tube of lower boiling heat conduction organic media, carry out the heat conduction by organic media gas-liquid attitude conversion backflow, give the outer usefulness of glass tube with vacuum hot device heating.Described whole device requires glass-vacuum tube round nose level down when mounted, exposes heat conduction pipe end level up; Like this, be gaseous state after the low boiling point working medium in the heat pipe is heated, be flushed to the top and carry out heat exchange, be converted into the liquid glass-vacuum tube round nose that flows to the below along inner wall of metal tube after the heat release with hot device.
The utility model contrasts general heat pipe, and under the situation of equal cost of manufacture, its heat transfer efficiency promotes 30% ~ 40%, and can prolong for 3 ~ 5 years service life.
The further improvement of the utility model scheme:
Above-mentioned a kind of solar superconducting heat pipe, described thermal conductive metal pipe fixedly are bonded at central authorities in two heated metal fins, and its heated metal fin surface is coated with the coating that selective thermal absorbs, and immediately thermal energy conduction are given in the thermal conductive metal pipe after being heated.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar superconducting heat pipe, an end of described glass-vacuum tube is rounded, and the good fusion welding of the other end and crown cap requires to be evacuated cavity in the pipe, prevent that heat scatters and disappears.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar superconducting heat pipe, described thermal conductive metal pipe expose outside the part of glass tube main with carry out heat exchange with hot device.
Lower boiling heat-conducting medium is ethanol or acetone or methyl alcohol or isopropyl alcohol etc. in the above-mentioned a kind of solar superconducting heat pipe, described metal tube.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar superconducting heat pipe, described thermal conductive metal pipe, heated metal fin are copper or aluminium alloy Heat Conduction Material.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar superconducting heat pipe, described thermal conductive metal pipe two ends are separately installed with little shell fragment, guarantee heated metal fin and thermal conductive metal pipe nonvoluntary rocking in vacuum chamber.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail, but does not constitute any restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of solar superconducting heat pipe of the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model heated metal fin.
Among the figure: 1 is thermal conductive metal pipe (expose the glass tube part and contact with hot device), and 2 is lower boiling organic chemistry medium, and 3 is the vacuum cavity in the glass tube, and 4 is the high-boron-silicon glass pipe, and 5 is the heated metal fin, and 6 is the little shell fragment of fixing metal fin.
The specific embodiment
Consult illustrated in figures 1 and 2, a kind of solar superconducting heat pipe, this device comprises thermal conductive metal pipe (1), heated metal fin (5) and high borosilicate glass tube with vacuum (4), described glass tube with vacuum inside is provided with thermal conductive metal pipe (1) and heated metal fin (5), the thermometal fin (5) of the coating of the selective heat absorption of surface-coated is filled with on the metal tube of lower boiling heat conduction organic media (2) in the thermal energy conduction that receives is given, carry out the heat conduction by organic media gas-liquid attitude conversion backflow, give the outer usefulness of glass tube with vacuum hot device heating.
Described thermal conductive metal pipe (1) two ends are separately installed with little shell fragment (6), guarantee heated metal fin (5) and thermal conductive metal pipe (1) nonvoluntary rocking in vacuum chamber (3).
The utility model requires glass-vacuum tube round nose level down when concrete the installation, expose heat conduction pipe end level up; Like this, after being heated, low boiling point working medium in the heat pipe is gaseous state, be flushed to the top and carry out heat exchange, be converted into liquid glass-vacuum tube round nose below inner wall of metal tube flows to after the heat release, realize the purpose of the inner heat-conducting medium circulating reflux of metal tube with hot device.
Above-described embodiment only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also make the adjustment and the improvement of some structures, these also should be considered as belonging to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008203034832U CN201429236Y (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2008-12-18 | Solar superconducting heat pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008203034832U CN201429236Y (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2008-12-18 | Solar superconducting heat pipe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201429236Y true CN201429236Y (en) | 2010-03-24 |
Family
ID=42032975
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008203034832U Expired - Fee Related CN201429236Y (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2008-12-18 | Solar superconducting heat pipe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201429236Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105890410A (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2016-08-24 | 张国利 | Finned heat pipe exchanger for drying column |
| CN106321384A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-01-11 | 黄斌 | Ocean temperature difference power generation method and device |
| CN108469194A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-31 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of two-tube nested type heat pipe and its manufacturing method |
-
2008
- 2008-12-18 CN CN2008203034832U patent/CN201429236Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105890410A (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2016-08-24 | 张国利 | Finned heat pipe exchanger for drying column |
| CN106321384A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-01-11 | 黄斌 | Ocean temperature difference power generation method and device |
| CN108469194A (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-31 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of two-tube nested type heat pipe and its manufacturing method |
| CN108469194B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2024-02-23 | 华南师范大学 | Double-tube nested heat pipe and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHENZHEN 3NOD ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DAI JIANGUO Effective date: 20101213 Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MENG NING LIU ZHIXIONG |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 523123 201, NO.9, VERSAILLES, CITIC TRIUMPH CITY, DONGCHENG DISTRICT, DONGGUAN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 518057 SHENZHEN SOFTWARE PARK, KEJI MIDDLE ROAD 2, SCIENCE PARK, NANSHAN DISTRICT, SHENZHEN CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20101213 Address after: 518057 Shenzhen Software Park, two road, Nanshan District science and Technology Park, Guangdong, Shenzhen Patentee after: Shenzhen 3nod Electronics Co., Ltd. Address before: 523123, CITIC City, Dongguan, Guangdong, Versailles, No. 9, 201, Dongcheng District Co-patentee before: Meng Ning Patentee before: Dai Jianguo Co-patentee before: Liu Zhixiong |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100324 Termination date: 20131218 |