CN205119518U - Solar energy photoelectric heat thermal -arrest board water heater - Google Patents
Solar energy photoelectric heat thermal -arrest board water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205119518U CN205119518U CN201520877751.1U CN201520877751U CN205119518U CN 205119518 U CN205119518 U CN 205119518U CN 201520877751 U CN201520877751 U CN 201520877751U CN 205119518 U CN205119518 U CN 205119518U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- solar energy
- solar
- water heater
- temperature superconductor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
Abstract
The utility model provides a solar energy photoelectric heat thermal -arrest board water heater, includes: a housing. The solar photovoltaic subassembly that generates electricity, solar photovoltaic electricity generation subassembly sets up on glass back plate including crystalline silica and glass back plate, crystalline silica, solar energy light and heat subassembly, solar energy light and heat subassembly absorbs the fin including infrared coating of high -temperature superconductor binder and the superconductive hole of heat convex -concave dysmorphism spinning, the equal permanent board of hot reflux, the equal permanent board of hot reflux sets up in the casing, heat preservation, heat preservation set up in the below of the equal permanent board of hot reflux, pipe -line system, pipe -line system arouses heat pipe and return circuit branch pipe including the high -temperature superconductor, and photovoltaic cell subassembly. Through the structure design, the utility model discloses it combines as an organic wholely to supply water photovoltaic power generation, light and heat, can provide life hot water for heat energy heats the aqueous medium with solar energy transformation again in the high efficiency electricity generation, the utility model discloses conversion efficiency to the solar radiation energy is high to whole device is saved space, is maintained conveniently, the usage is extensive.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of water heaters, more particularly, and particularly a kind of solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater.
Background technology
What existing solar water heater adopted is monomer photothermal technique, namely carrys out heating aqueous medium by solar thermal collector (vacuum heat collection pipe or flat heat collecting film), thus obtains domestic hot-water.
The technical disadvantages adopting monomer photothermal technique to exist is: the thermal conversion efficiency of solar radiation is lower, and the solar radiation energy in unit are cannot be fully used.
And in prior art, also have a kind of method of Solar use: photovoltaic generation, namely solar photovoltaic electrification component is utilized to produce electric energy by crystalline silicon (film), also there is its drawback in the solar photovoltaic utilization mode of this solar energy, that is: cannot utilize the heat energy that solar radiation produces.
Utility model content
(1) technical scheme
The utility model provides a kind of solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater, comprising:
Housing;
Be arranged at the solar photovoltaic electrification component in described housing, described solar photovoltaic electrification component includes crystalline silicon for carrying out opto-electronic conversion and glass back plate, and described crystalline silicon is arranged in described glass back plate;
To be arranged in described housing and the solar energy optical-thermal assembly be positioned at below described solar photovoltaic electrification component, described solar energy optical-thermal assembly includes high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating and the hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning for absorbing heat energy absorbs fin, and described hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning is absorbed fin and is arranged at the below of described high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating and is connected with described glass back plate by described high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating;
The equal permanent plate of hot reflux, the equal permanent plate of described hot reflux to be arranged in described housing and to be positioned at the below that described hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning absorbs fin;
Have the heat-insulation layer of heat insulation function, described heat-insulation layer is arranged at the below of the equal permanent plate of described hot reflux and is connected with the equal permanent plate of described hot reflux;
Pipe-line system, described pipe-line system includes and is arranged at described hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning and absorbs fin excites heat pipe for the high-temperature superconductor of thermal-arrest and be arranged at described high-temperature superconductor and excite heat pipe two ends and the upper loop arm be communicated with it and lower loop arm;
Photovoltaic cell component, described photovoltaic cell component includes battery and photovoltaic cell output lead box, and described battery and described crystalline silicon are electrically connected, and described battery and described photovoltaic cell output lead box are electrically connected.
Preferably, described shell is aluminum alloy casing; Described shell is formed in one structure.
Preferably, described glass back plate is tempering heat conduction glass plate.
Preferably, the safety glass for the protection of described crystalline silicon is also provided with in the upside of described solar photovoltaic electrification component.
(2) beneficial effect
The purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater, and what this water heater had broken traditional solar water and photovoltaic generation list independently touches formula, allows photovoltaic generation, photo-thermal supply water and is combined as a whole.Designed by said structure, the advantage of the solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater that the utility model provides is: while efficiency power generation, can convert solar energy into again energy heats aqueous medium provide domestic hot-water, compared with existing solar water heater and solar photovoltaic electrification component, the conversion efficiency of the utility model solar radiation energy is high, and whole device saves space, easy to maintenance, of many uses, it can not only prepare domestic hot-water, can also generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems and lay in daily life electricity consumption, can be used for multiple occasion heating hot water and generating illumination.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cross sectional view of solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater in the utility model embodiment;
In fig. 1 and 2, the corresponding relation of component names and accompanying drawing number is:
Housing 1, crystalline silicon 2, glass back plate 3, hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning absorption fin 4, the equal permanent plate 5 of hot reflux, heat-insulation layer 6, high-temperature superconductor excite heat pipe 7, upper loop arm 8, lower loop arm 9.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the utility model, but can not be used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more; Term " on ", D score, "left", "right", " interior ", " outward ", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", the orientation of the instruction such as " afterbody " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of the device of instruction or hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, concrete condition the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein, Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater in the utility model embodiment; Fig. 2 is the cross sectional view of solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater in the utility model embodiment.
The utility model provides a kind of solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater, comprising: housing 1; Be arranged at the solar photovoltaic electrification component in housing 1, solar photovoltaic electrification component includes crystalline silicon 2 for carrying out opto-electronic conversion and glass back plate 3, and crystalline silicon 2 is arranged in glass back plate 3; To be arranged in housing 1 and the solar energy optical-thermal assembly be positioned at below solar photovoltaic electrification component, solar energy optical-thermal assembly includes high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating and the hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning for absorbing heat energy absorbs fin 4, and hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning is absorbed fin 4 and is arranged at the below of high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating and is connected with glass back plate 3 by high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating; The equal permanent plate 5 of hot reflux, the equal permanent plate 5 of hot reflux to be arranged in housing 1 and to be positioned at the below that hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning absorbs fin 4; Have the heat-insulation layer 6 of heat insulation function, heat-insulation layer 6 is arranged at the below of the equal permanent plate 5 of hot reflux and is connected with the equal permanent plate 5 of hot reflux; Pipe-line system, pipe-line system includes and is arranged at hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning and absorbs fin 4 excites heat pipe 7 for the high-temperature superconductor of thermal-arrest and be arranged at high-temperature superconductor and excite heat pipe 7 two ends and the upper loop arm 8 be communicated with it and lower loop arm 9; Photovoltaic cell component, photovoltaic cell component includes battery and photovoltaic cell output lead box, and battery and crystalline silicon 2 are electrically connected, and battery and photovoltaic cell output lead box are electrically connected.
In order to improve structural strength of the present utility model, housing 1 adopts metal material to make, and be preferably aluminium alloy, next adopts stainless steel.Designer can design housing 1 according to the layout of housing 1 internal unit, structure.Housing 1 adopts integrated formed structure, can improve its structural strength further.
Solar photovoltaic electrification component is arranged on the surface of housing 1, and it includes crystalline silicon 2 for carrying out opto-electronic conversion and glass back plate 3, and crystalline silicon 2 is arranged in glass back plate 3.Crystalline silicon 2 can be any one or multiple combination in monocrystalline, polysilicon, thin film silicon, and luminous energy is converted to electric energy by acting as of crystalline silicon 2, and crystalline silicon 2 is identical with crystalline silicon 2 structure used in traditional solar panel, does not repeat them here.Crystalline silicon 2 is installed in acting as of glass back plate 3, ensures that sunlight can be radiated on the solar energy optical-thermal assembly of below through glass back plate 3 simultaneously.It should be noted that: in the present invention, crystalline silicon 2 not only can generate electricity, and can also absorb light and heat energy, and aqueous medium heats by the light and heat energy utilizing it to absorb.
Solar energy optical-thermal assembly includes high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating and the hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning for absorbing heat energy absorbs fin 4, the infrared ray act as in absorption solar radiation of high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating, thus be rapidly heated, high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating can absorb fin 4 by heat hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning by conduction of heat, thus the medium making hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning absorb in fin 4 heats up, and completes the photothermal deformation to solar irradiation.
The equal permanent plate 5 of hot reflux can reflect heat radiation, thus the solar radiation reflection be not utilized is utilized, and is provided with the equal permanent plate 5 of hot reflux and can improves the utilization rate of the utility model to solar energy.
Discharging device and the tap water pipe networks etc. such as pipe-line system and outer connected with water faucet enter water device and are connected, and form a pipe network loop, externally can export hot water, simultaneously can also automatic water supplement.
The electric energy acting as the generation of collection crystalline silicon 2 of photovoltaic cell component, externally exports after voltage stabilizing simultaneously.
The solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater that the utility model provides is designed by said structure, and photoelectric subassembly and photo-thermal Components integration can be integrated, it has volume advantage light, easy for installation, is applicable to various occasion scope such as building balcony, roof etc.
In the utility model, this water heater by sunlight on photovoltaic cell component, photovoltaic cell component absorption sunshine is utilized to play effect of electrification heat-producing, then make photovoltaic cell component and hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning absorb fin 4 to be on the one hand combined as a whole by high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating, hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning can be excited at a high speed to absorb in fin 4 in medium generation high temperature conduction water tank, water is heated in heat pipe, the a part of electric energy produced by crystalline silicon 2 on the other hand accesses energy storage battery deposit or generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, illumination and miscellaneous equipment use can be supplied.When solar photovoltaic electrification component causes internal injury can not carry out solar energy power generating for some reason, owing to being provided with solar energy optical-thermal assembly, also can not affecting and of the present utility modelly heat effect, can continue to use the water in water tank is heated to temperature required.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: while efficiency power generation, can convert solar energy into again energy heats aqueous medium provide hot water, compared with existing solar water heater and solar photovoltaic electrification component, the conversion efficiency of the utility model solar radiation energy is high, and whole device saves space, easy to maintenance, of many uses, it can not only prepare domestic hot-water, can also generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems and lay in daily life electricity consumption, can be used for multiple occasion heating hot water and generating illumination.
Particularly, glass back plate 3 is tempering heat conduction glass plate.
In order to improve the protective effect to crystalline silicon 2, be also provided with the safety glass for the protection of crystalline silicon 2 in the upside of solar photovoltaic electrification component.
Embodiment of the present utility model provides for the purpose of example and description, and is not exhaustively or by the utility model be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are apparent for the ordinary skill in the art.Selecting and describing embodiment is in order to principle of the present utility model and practical application are better described, and enables those of ordinary skill in the art understand the utility model thus design the various embodiments with various amendment being suitable for special-purpose.
Claims (4)
1. a solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater, is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing (1);
Be arranged at the solar photovoltaic electrification component in described housing, described solar photovoltaic electrification component includes crystalline silicon (2) for carrying out opto-electronic conversion and glass back plate (3), and described crystalline silicon is arranged in described glass back plate;
To be arranged in described housing and the solar energy optical-thermal assembly be positioned at below described solar photovoltaic electrification component, described solar energy optical-thermal assembly includes high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating and the hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning for absorbing heat energy absorbs fin (4), and described hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning is absorbed fin and is arranged at the below of described high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating and is connected with described glass back plate by described high-temperature superconductor bonding agent infrared coating;
The equal permanent plate (5) of hot reflux, the equal permanent plate of described hot reflux to be arranged in described housing and to be positioned at the below that described hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning absorbs fin;
Have the heat-insulation layer (6) of heat insulation function, described heat-insulation layer is arranged at the below of the equal permanent plate of described hot reflux and is connected with the equal permanent plate of described hot reflux;
Pipe-line system, described pipe-line system includes and is arranged at described hot superconduction hole convex-concave abnormity spinning and absorbs fin excites heat pipe (7) for the high-temperature superconductor of thermal-arrest and be arranged at described high-temperature superconductor and excite heat pipe two ends and upper loop arm (8) be communicated with it and lower loop arm (9);
Photovoltaic cell component, described photovoltaic cell component includes battery and photovoltaic cell output lead box, and described battery and described crystalline silicon are electrically connected, and described battery and described photovoltaic cell output lead box are electrically connected.
2. solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described housing is aluminum alloy casing;
Described housing is formed in one structure.
3. solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described glass back plate is tempering heat conduction glass plate.
4. the solar energy electric heating collecting plate water heater according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
The safety glass for the protection of described crystalline silicon is also provided with in the upside of described solar photovoltaic electrification component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520877751.1U CN205119518U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Solar energy photoelectric heat thermal -arrest board water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520877751.1U CN205119518U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Solar energy photoelectric heat thermal -arrest board water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205119518U true CN205119518U (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520877751.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205119518U (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Solar energy photoelectric heat thermal -arrest board water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205119518U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106288320A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-01-04 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of domestic solar solar thermal utilization device |
| CN109791000A (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2019-05-21 | 康索拉尔太阳能系统有限公司 | Photovoltaic thermal modules with air heat exchanger |
| CN111006400A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-14 | 吴祥初 | Solar photovoltaic photo-thermal collector |
| CN114294846A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-08 | 扬州长海食品机械有限公司 | Novel distributed spoiler |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201520877751.1U patent/CN205119518U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106288320A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-01-04 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of domestic solar solar thermal utilization device |
| CN109791000A (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2019-05-21 | 康索拉尔太阳能系统有限公司 | Photovoltaic thermal modules with air heat exchanger |
| CN109791000B (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2021-05-18 | 康索拉尔太阳能系统有限公司 | Photovoltaic thermal module with air heat exchanger |
| CN111006400A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-14 | 吴祥初 | Solar photovoltaic photo-thermal collector |
| CN111006400B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-03-23 | 吴祥初 | Solar photovoltaic photo-thermal collector |
| CN114294846A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-08 | 扬州长海食品机械有限公司 | Novel distributed spoiler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160330 Termination date: 20201106 |