CN206817775U - A kind of balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine - Google Patents
A kind of balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206817775U CN206817775U CN201720440844.7U CN201720440844U CN206817775U CN 206817775 U CN206817775 U CN 206817775U CN 201720440844 U CN201720440844 U CN 201720440844U CN 206817775 U CN206817775 U CN 206817775U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine, including solar energy acquisition mechanism, photoelectricity stocking mechanism and photo-thermal stocking mechanism, photoelectricity stocking mechanism connects solar energy acquisition mechanism by circuit, and photo-thermal stocking mechanism connects solar energy acquisition mechanism by pipeline;Solar energy acquisition mechanism includes the incubator of upper end open, and heat absorption component is provided with incubator, and the upper surface for the component that absorbs heat is provided with photovoltaic electrification component, and the opening of incubator sets glass cover-plate, and incubator is provided with threading hole and pipe hole;Photoelectricity stocking mechanism includes battery, electricity generating controller and inverter, and battery connects photovoltaic electrification component by electricity generating controller, and battery passes through inverter power supply;Photo-thermal stocking mechanism, which includes bearing insulated water box, includes outer hot tank and inner storing water case, and outer hot tank connects serpentine channel, inner storing water case connection external application equipment.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to technical field of solar utilization technique, more particularly to a kind of balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectricity one
Body machine.
Background technology
Problem of environmental pollution caused by traditional fossil fuel is increasingly severe, and fossil fuel non-renewable in itself
Property, the new energy technology of Green Sustainable is more and more paid attention to, and quickly development energetically, heliotechnics
One of as wherein most important new energy.Solar energy resources is cleaning, safety, natural regenerative resource, be nature feedback with
A kind of our abundant resource.Heliotechnics mainly includes the photoelectric technology and solar energy turn that solar energy is converted into electric energy
Turn to the photothermal technique of heat energy.It is not completely to convert during solar panel converts light energy into electric energy, irradiation
20% emittance on to solar energy circuit board is converted into electric energy, and 80% emittance is converted into heat energy, in the mistake of conversion
Cheng Zhong, with the increase of heat energy, the temperature of solar panel constantly raises, now, except photoelectric transformation efficiency significantly drops
Low outer, the service life of solar panel is also shortening.
In order to improve the transformation efficiency of solar panel as far as possible, the energy for absorbing solar radiation is made full use of, together
When, influence of the heat to solar components photoelectric transformation efficiency is avoided, extends the service life of solar panel, is typically chosen
Heat-absorbing plate core is set below the photovoltaic modulies such as solar panel, heat energy caused by photovoltaic generation is absorbed, radiated.
At present, the body technique of photovoltaic and photothermal one is to stick photovoltaic module on traditional tube sheet shape heat collection structure(That is solar energy
Cell panel), still, traditional tube sheet shape collector structure is complicated, and heat transfer fin efficiency is low, and flowpath pressure is big, and is typically profit
With heat conductive silica gel, either tube sheet shape collector structure is welded on below photovoltaic module by laser welding or ultrasonic welding technique,
Tube sheet workpiece is after welding, surface irregularity so that solar panel contacts not close with tube sheet shape heat collector, it is impossible to enters
Row is effectively combined, contacted, and heat transfer efficiency is low, thermal resistance is larger, therefore so that photo-thermal photoelectric integral mechanism can not obtain well
Exploitation and popularization.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine, can use in city
It is sufficiently local that sunlight is contacted on balcony or rural area room exterior wall, luminous energy is changed into electric energy, used for household electricity equipment,
Being absorbed heat, transmitted with caused heat, the final water that heats is for people to use, saves the energy, simple in construction, easy to maintenance,
It is easy to use.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine, including solar energy acquisition mechanism, photoelectricity stocking mechanism and light
Thermmal storage mechanism, photoelectricity stocking mechanism connect solar energy acquisition mechanism by circuit, and photo-thermal stocking mechanism is connected too by pipeline
Positive energy collecting mechanism;
Described solar energy acquisition mechanism includes the incubator of upper end open, and heat absorption component, heat absorption group are provided with incubator
The upper surface of part is provided with photovoltaic electrification component, and the opening of incubator sets glass cover-plate, incubator be provided with threading hole and
Pipe hole;Described heat absorption component includes multiple independent heat-absorbing blocks and multiple connecting bends, blocks between two neighboring heat-absorbing block
Connect;Described heat-absorbing block includes the aluminium box body of block front and rear opening, and the left end of aluminium box body is provided with fixture block prominent to the left, aluminium box body
Right-hand member be provided with the neck that match with fixture block, more aluminium heat conducting pipes of longitudinal arrangement, aluminium heat conducting pipe and aluminium box are provided with aluminium box body
Lower surface above body is fixed, and the front-end and back-end of more aluminium heat conducting pipes form serpentine channel by connecting bend, snakelike logical
Circulate heat-conducting medium in road, and one end of serpentine channel is set to import, and the other end of serpentine channel is set to export;
Described photoelectricity stocking mechanism includes battery, electricity generating controller and inverter, and battery passes through electricity generating controller
Photovoltaic electrification component is connected, battery passes through inverter power supply;
Described photo-thermal stocking mechanism includes bearing insulated water box, and bearing insulated water box includes outer hot tank and inner storing water case,
The outlet of the import connection serpentine channel of outer hot tank, the import of the outlet connection serpentine channel of outer hot tank, inner storing water case are provided with
Water inlet and delivery port, water inlet connection water source, delivery port connection external application equipment.
Radiating glue-line is provided between described heat absorption component and photovoltaic electrification component.
Described aluminium box body, fixture block, neck and aluminium heat conducting pipe is integrally formed.
Described described aluminium heat conducting pipe is provided with two.
Described heat-conducting medium uses freezing liquid.
Described connecting bend uses copper elbow or aluminum elbow.
The utility model recycles photovoltaic electrification component to turn luminous energy using the light of solar energy acquisition mechanism collection irradiation
Electric energy is melted into, then the electric energy of conversion is stored in battery by electricity generating controller, battery passes through the electric energy of storage inverse
Become device to power into the external world, it may be possible to provide 220V alternating current, supply illumination, the use of household electrical appliance.On the other hand, photovoltaic generation
While luminous energy is changed into electric energy by component, substantial amounts of heat can be produced, recycles heat absorption component to absorb heat, dredge
Dissipate, further, the outer hot tank of bearing insulated water box is transferred heat to by aluminium heat conducting pipe and its internal heat-conducting medium, then
The inner storing water case of inside is heated, the delivery port that the water after heating can be provided with by inner storing water case, hot water passed through
The extraneous shower of delivery port connection or other hot water use equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of heat absorption component of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of heat absorption component of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the utility model includes solar energy acquisition mechanism, photoelectricity stocking mechanism and photo-thermal storage
Mechanism is deposited, photoelectricity stocking mechanism connects solar energy acquisition mechanism by circuit, and photo-thermal stocking mechanism connects solar energy by pipeline
Collecting mechanism;
Described solar energy acquisition mechanism includes the incubator 1 of upper end open, and heat absorption component, heat absorption are provided with incubator 1
The upper surface of component connects photovoltaic electrification component 3 by the glue-line 2 that radiates, and the upper surface for the component that absorbs heat is smooth so that heat absorption
The upper surface of component and photovoltaic electrification component 3 are closely connected by the glue-line 2 that radiates, and heat conductivility is good, and thermal resistance is very small.
The opening of incubator 1 sets glass cover-plate 4, and glass cover-plate 4 can effectively cause light is worn to penetrate, incubator 1
It is provided with threading hole and pipe hole;Described heat absorption component includes multiple independent heat-absorbing blocks 5 and multiple connecting bends 6, connection
Elbow 6 uses copper elbow;Clamping between two neighboring heat-absorbing block 5;Described heat-absorbing block 5 includes the aluminium box of block front and rear opening
Body 5-1, aluminium box body 5-1 left end are provided with fixture block 5-2 prominent to the left, and aluminium box body 5-1 right-hand member is provided with what is matched with fixture block 5-2
In neck 5-3, aluminium box body 5-1 above two aluminium heat conducting pipe 5-4, aluminium heat conducting pipe 5-4 and aluminium box body 5-1 provided with longitudinal arrangement
Lower surface fix, aluminium box body 5-1, fixture block 5-2, neck 5-3 and aluminium heat conducting pipe 5-4 are integrally formed, more aluminium heat conducting pipe 5-4's
Front-end and back-end form serpentine channel by connecting bend 6, and circulate heat-conducting medium in serpentine channel, and heat-conducting medium is using freezing
Liquid, one end of serpentine channel are set to import A, and the other end of serpentine channel is set to export B;
Described photoelectricity stocking mechanism includes battery 7, electricity generating controller 8 and inverter 9, and battery 7 is controlled by generating electricity
Device 8 processed connects photovoltaic electrification component 3, and battery 7 is powered by inverter 9;
Described photo-thermal stocking mechanism includes bearing insulated water box 10, and bearing insulated water box 10 includes outer hot tank 10-1 and interior
The outlet B of storage tank 10-2, outer hot tank 10-1 import connection serpentine channel, outer hot tank 10-1 outlet connection serpentine channel
Import A, inner storing water case 10-2 are provided with water inlet C and delivery port D, water inlet C connections water source, delivery port D connection external application equipment.
Illustrate operation principle of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
First, the fixture block 5-2 and aluminium box body 5-1 right-hand member being provided with by aluminium box body 5-1 left end be provided with fixture block 5-2
The neck 5-3 of matching, it is transversely arranged to form heat absorption component by multiple clampings two-by-two of heat-absorbing block 5, and a connecting bend 6 is welded
It is connected on the front-end and back-end of two adjacent aluminium heat conducting pipe 5-4 so that aluminium heat conducting pipe 5-4 forms serpentine channel, in serpentine channel
Import heat-conducting medium.The import of serpentine channel is connected to outer hot tank 10-1 outlet again, the outlet of serpentine channel is connected to outside
Hot tank 10-1 import, form closed loop so that heat-conducting medium is in the outer hot tank 10-1 of bearing insulated water box 10 and aluminium heat conduction
Circulated between pipe 5-4.
When normal use, by the present apparatus by being contacted on mounting bracket balcony installed outdoors or the exterior wall in rural area
Sun-drenched place, daytime is sunny, and light is radiated in the solar energy acquisition mechanism of the present apparatus, and light passes through glass cover
Plate 4 is radiated at photovoltaic electrification component 3(That is solar panel)On.Photovoltaic generation is according to photovoltaic effect principle, is utilized
Solar energy is converted into electric energy by solar cell.Whether independent to use or generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, photovoltaic generating system is main
By solar panel(Component), controller and the three parts of inverter 9 composition, they are mainly made up of electronic component, but not
It is related to mechanical part, so, photovoltaic power generation equipment extremely refines, reliable and stable long lifespan, installation easy maintenance.Lied prostrate by photoproduction
Special efficacy answers solar panel to convert light energy into electric energy, while produces substantial amounts of heat energy, and heat energy passes through radiating glue-line 2 by heat
It is delivered on heat absorption component, because heat absorption component uses aluminum material, the thermal conductivity of aluminium is good, and the thermal efficiency is high, and heat energy is through radiating
After glue-line 2 is transmitted on aluminium heat absorption component, heat is transmitted to again on the heat-conducting medium in aluminium heat conducting pipe 5-4, heat-conducting medium
Using freezing liquid, on the one hand freezing liquid can effectively absorb heat, and form the carrier for driving heat transmission, on the other hand can prevent
In the case that winter temperature is too low, liquid is frozen;Freezing liquid takes heat in the outer hot tank 10-1 of bearing insulated water box 10 to,
Meanwhile heat is heated the inner storing water case 10-2 of bearing insulated water box 10 water, the water after heating by conduction again
The delivery port D that can be provided with by inner storing water case 10-2, hot water is passed through into the extraneous shower of delivery port D connections or other heat
Water uses equipment.
Solar panel converts light energy into electric energy, and the electric energy of conversion is passed through electricity generating controller 8 by solar panel
It is stored in battery 7, electricity generating controller 8 is prevented from overcharging, burst mainly for the protection of battery 7.Battery 7 is by storage
Electric energy is powered by inverter 9 to be extraneous, it may be possible to provide 220V alternating current, supply illumination, the use of household electrical appliance.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine, it is characterised in that:Stored including solar energy acquisition mechanism, photoelectricity Mechanism and photo-thermal stocking mechanism, photoelectricity stocking mechanism connect solar energy acquisition mechanism by circuit, and photo-thermal stocking mechanism passes through pipe Road connection solar energy acquisition mechanism;Described solar energy acquisition mechanism includes the incubator of upper end open, heat absorption component is provided with incubator, absorb heat component Upper surface is provided with photovoltaic electrification component, and the opening of incubator sets glass cover-plate, and incubator is provided with threading hole and pipeline Hole;Described heat absorption component includes multiple independent heat-absorbing blocks and multiple connecting bends, clamping between two neighboring heat-absorbing block;Institute The heat-absorbing block stated includes the aluminium box body of block front and rear opening, and the left end of aluminium box body is provided with fixture block prominent to the left, the right side of aluminium box body End is provided with the neck matched with fixture block, and more aluminium heat conducting pipes of longitudinal arrangement, aluminium heat conducting pipe and aluminium box body are provided with aluminium box body Lower surface above is fixed, and the front-end and back-end of more aluminium heat conducting pipes form serpentine channel by connecting bend, in serpentine channel Circulate heat-conducting medium, and one end of serpentine channel is set to import, and the other end of serpentine channel is set to export;Described photoelectricity stocking mechanism includes battery, electricity generating controller and inverter, and battery is connected by electricity generating controller Photovoltaic electrification component, battery pass through inverter power supply;Described photo-thermal stocking mechanism includes bearing insulated water box, and bearing insulated water box includes outer hot tank and inner storing water case, outer heat The outlet of the import connection serpentine channel of case, the import of the outlet connection serpentine channel of outer hot tank, inner storing water case are provided with water inlet Mouth and delivery port, water inlet connection water source, delivery port connection external application equipment.
- 2. balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described heat absorption group Radiating glue-line is provided between part and photovoltaic electrification component.
- 3. balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described aluminium box Body, fixture block, neck and aluminium heat conducting pipe are integrally formed.
- 4. balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described is described Aluminium heat conducting pipe is provided with two.
- 5. balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described heat conduction is situated between Matter uses freezing liquid.
- 6. balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described connecting bending Head uses copper elbow.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720440844.7U CN206817775U (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of balcony wall-hanging solar photo-thermal photoelectric integrated machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110094885A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-06 | 禹州市振端新能源工程有限公司 | A kind of improved balcony wall built-up solar energy optical-thermal photoelectric integrated machine |
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- 2017-04-25 CN CN201720440844.7U patent/CN206817775U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110094885A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-06 | 禹州市振端新能源工程有限公司 | A kind of improved balcony wall built-up solar energy optical-thermal photoelectric integrated machine |
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Effective date of registration: 20191231 Address after: 461670 Xiangtan Bay Village, Fangshan Town, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Yuzhou Zhenduan New Energy Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 5 groups of Fangshan Town haohanpo village in Yuzhou city Xuchang City, Henan province 461670 Patentee before: Liu Zhenduan |