CN201038175Y - Plate-type solar energy generation heater - Google Patents
Plate-type solar energy generation heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201038175Y CN201038175Y CNU2007200369064U CN200720036906U CN201038175Y CN 201038175 Y CN201038175 Y CN 201038175Y CN U2007200369064 U CNU2007200369064 U CN U2007200369064U CN 200720036906 U CN200720036906 U CN 200720036906U CN 201038175 Y CN201038175 Y CN 201038175Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- panel
- water pipe
- solar cell
- type solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a panel-typed solar generation heater, comprising a transparent glass, a solar battery, a metal heat conduction panel, a heat exchange water pipe, an aluminium radiation panel, a heat preservation layer, a back panel, and a frame bracket. The upper surface of the frame bracket is provided with the transparent glass and the lower surface of the frame bracket is provided with the back panel; the side facade of circumference of the transparent glass, the back panel and the frame bracket form a hollow chamber; the solar battery, the metal heat conduction panel, the heat exchange water pipe, the aluminium radiation panel and the heat preservation layer are arranged in the hollow chamber from bottom to top; the solar battery is fixed on the upper surface of the metal heat conduction panel; the heat exchange water pipe is fixed on the lower surface of the metal heat conduction panel; the heat preservation layer is arranged between the aluminium radiation panel and the back plate. By the piled combination arrangement between the solar battery generation and solar panel-typed heater, the solar photovoltaic generation and the solar photothermal heating can be carried out, which thoroughly and effectively utilizes the solar energy, saves the cost, and reduces the space occupying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electrification heat-producing machine, especially a kind of flat device that utilizes solar energy to carry out electrification heat-producing.
Background technology
Flat-plate type solar cell and flat type solar heat collector have been invented in order effectively to utilize solar energy, people.Tradition solar power generation cell and solar energy heat collection pipe are two devices of working alone, and it is more to consume material like this, and the area that takes up room is bigger.Accomplish can generate electricity and can heat, relative cost can be higher, and erection space is bigger, electric energy in the solar energy and luminous energy all can not be fully utilized again simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the utility model provides a kind of plate type solar generation heat-producing machine, and this plate type solar generation heat-producing machine can generate electricity and can heat and take up room rationally, cost is lower, is easy to popularize.
The utility model for the technical scheme that solves its technical problem and adopt is: a kind of plate type solar generation heat-producing machine, comprise clear glass, solar cell, the metal heat-conducting plate, the heat exchanging water pipe, the aluminium radiant panel, heat-insulation layer, postnotum, the frame support, be provided with clear glass above the frame support, be provided with postnotum below the frame support, clear glass, side elevation forms hollow cavity around postnotum and the frame support, solar cell, the metal heat-conducting plate, the heat exchanging water pipe, aluminium radiant panel and heat-insulation layer are located in the described hollow cavity successively from top to bottom, solar cell is fixed in above the metal heat-conducting plate, the heat exchanging water pipe is fixed in below the metal heat-conducting plate, is set to heat-insulation layer between aluminium radiant panel and the postnotum.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is:
Described clear glass outer surface is coated with a kind of in TiO2 and the SiO2 antireflective coating.
Leave a fixed gap between described clear glass and the solar cell.
Evenly be coated with the black light-absorbing coating above the described metal heat-conducting plate, solar cell is in above the black light-absorbing coating.
Described heat exchanging water pipe is provided with water inlet and delivery port, and water inlet and delivery port are provided with ready-packaged joint.
Described solar cell is a kind of in amorphous silicon transparent membrane battery and the III/V family semiconductor transparent membrane battery.
Described aluminium radiant panel is arranged on heat exchanging water pipe's below and leaves certain interval.
Generator unit in the described solar cell is interconnected by lead, and is connected to power interface output by lead.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by solar cell power generation and solar plate heat collector are carried out lamination combination setting, can can heat by solar energy optical-thermal again by solar energy power generating like this, thorough energy effective utilization with solar energy, saved cost, reduce the area that takes up room, do not use traditional vacuum heat collection pipe to solve simultaneously because of glass heat collection tube booster or the inoperable shortcoming of the freezing device that causes; In addition solar energy generation technology and the utilization of solar energy heating technology are built up the composite construction setting, realized the function of cogeneration, provide a kind of reliable components and parts for from now on the photovoltaic electric energy in the solar energy and heat energy being utilized simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is an A-A cutaway view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the heat exchanger combination figure that is made up of metal heat-conducting plate and heat exchanging water pipe described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of plate type solar generation heat-producing machine, comprise plate transparent glass 1, solar cell 2, light-absorbing coating 3, metal heat-conducting plate 4, the heat exchanging water pipe 5, aluminium radiant panel 6, heat-insulation layer 7, postnotum 8, frame support 9, frame support 9 usefulness aluminum alloy materials or stainless steel material are made, separate with insulation material and insulating material between frame support and the internal structure, the frame support Design is a waterproof construction, can not invade to guarantee rain, be provided with plate transparent glass 1 above the frame support 9, be provided with postnotum 8 below the frame support 9, plate transparent glass 1, postnotum 8 and frame support 9 side elevation formation all around hollow cavity, solar cell 2, metal heat-conducting plate 4, the heat exchanging water pipe 5, aluminium radiant panel 6 and heat-insulation layer 7 are located in the described hollow cavity successively from top to bottom, evenly be coated with black light-absorbing coating 3 above the described metal heat-conducting plate 4, solar cell 2 is fixed in above the metal heat-conducting plate 4 and is on the black light-absorbing coating 3, spray black light-absorbing coating 3 is in order to increase effective conduction that photo-thermal transformed and guaranteed heat, red copper heat exchanging water pipe 5 is fixed in below the metal heat-conducting plate 4, red copper heat exchanging water pipe 5, black light-absorbing coating 3, metal heat-conducting plate 4 is arranged to integral structure, red copper heat exchanging water pipe 5 belows are provided with aluminium sheet or aluminium foil radiant panel 6 and leave certain interval between the two, be set to heat-insulation layer 7 between aluminium radiant panel 6 and the postnotum 8, to guarantee giving metal heat-conducting plate 4 and red copper heat exchanging water pipe 5 with reflect heat, guarantee that heat does not transmit downwards, the postnotum 8 that the following setting of heat-insulation layer 7 play fixed supporting role, postnotum 8 can be selected metal material for use or have the plastic material of certain intensity to make.
Described flat clear glass outer surface (one side of Chaoyang) is coated with TiO
2And SiO
2A kind of in the antireflective coating is with the reflection that reduces sunlight and be beneficial to self-cleaning.
Leave a fixed gap (being generally 2-4mm) between described plate transparent glass 1 and the solar cell 2, to reduce the outside transmission of heat.
Described heat exchanging water pipe 5 two ends are provided with water inlet and delivery port, and water inlet and delivery port are provided with ready-packaged joint, so that installation, dismounting and connection in series-parallel combination.
Described solar cell 2 is a kind of in amorphous silicon transparent membrane battery and the III/V family semiconductor transparent membrane battery, can increase light transmission, and the visible light in the solar spectral is because the PN junction in the solar cell has good photo-generated carrier effect, can change into electric current continuously and export, can make sunlight mid-infrared light major part on solar cell, be converted into heat simultaneously by power interface.
Generator unit in the described solar cell 2 is interconnected by lead, and is connected to power interface 10 outputs by lead.
The plate type solar generation heat-producing machine such as the need that are provided with by above technical application scheme increase generating and heating capacity, satisfy bigger electricity consumption and heat supply requirement, can realize by the connection in series-parallel combination.Can obtain the greater power generation amount after the power line connection in series-parallel of electrification heat-producing machine with combination simultaneously.After hot and cold water inlet's connection in series-parallel, can get bigger heating capacity, also need bigger installing space certainly.
Claims (8)
1. plate type solar generation heat-producing machine, it is characterized in that: comprise clear glass (1), solar cell (2), metal heat-conducting plate (4), heat exchanging water pipe (5), aluminium radiant panel (6), heat-insulation layer (7), postnotum (8), frame support (9), be provided with clear glass (1) above the frame support (9), be provided with postnotum (8) below the frame support (9), clear glass (1), postnotum (8) and frame support (9) side elevation formation all around hollow cavity, solar cell (2), metal heat-conducting plate (4), heat exchanging water pipe (5), aluminium radiant panel (6) and heat-insulation layer (7) are located in the described hollow cavity successively from top to bottom, solar cell (2) is fixed in above the metal heat-conducting plate (4), heat exchanging water pipe (5) is fixed in below the metal heat-conducting plate (4), is set to heat-insulation layer (7) between aluminium radiant panel (6) and the postnotum (8).
2. plate type solar generation heat-producing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described clear glass (1) outer surface is coated with TiO
2And SiO
2A kind of in the antireflective coating.
3. plate type solar generation heat-producing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: leave a fixed gap between described clear glass (1) and the solar cell (2).
4. plate type solar generation heat-producing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: evenly be coated with black light-absorbing coating (3) above the described metal heat-conducting plate (4), solar cell (2) is in above the black light-absorbing coating (3).
5. plate type solar generation heat-producing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat exchanging water pipe (5) is provided with water inlet and delivery port, and water inlet and delivery port are provided with ready-packaged joint.
6. plate type solar generation heat-producing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a kind of in amorphous silicon transparent membrane battery and the III/V family semiconductor transparent membrane battery of described solar cell (2).
7. plate type solar generation heat-producing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described aluminium radiant panel (6) is arranged on heat exchanging water pipe's (5) below and leaves certain interval.
8. plate type solar generation heat-producing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the generator unit in the described solar cell (2) is interconnected by lead, and is connected to power interface (10) output by lead.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200369064U CN201038175Y (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2007-04-27 | Plate-type solar energy generation heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200369064U CN201038175Y (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2007-04-27 | Plate-type solar energy generation heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201038175Y true CN201038175Y (en) | 2008-03-19 |
Family
ID=39210695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200369064U Expired - Lifetime CN201038175Y (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2007-04-27 | Plate-type solar energy generation heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201038175Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103261809A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-08-21 | 波音公司 | Portable solar power generator and water heating system |
| CN105529991A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-04-27 | 全能科技股份有限公司 | Solar composite template with power generation and heat exchange functions and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-04-27 CN CNU2007200369064U patent/CN201038175Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103261809A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-08-21 | 波音公司 | Portable solar power generator and water heating system |
| CN105529991A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-04-27 | 全能科技股份有限公司 | Solar composite template with power generation and heat exchange functions and manufacturing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20080319 Effective date of abandoning: 20070427 |