CN101768032A - Fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums and production method thereof - Google Patents

Fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101768032A
CN101768032A CN201010101868A CN201010101868A CN101768032A CN 101768032 A CN101768032 A CN 101768032A CN 201010101868 A CN201010101868 A CN 201010101868A CN 201010101868 A CN201010101868 A CN 201010101868A CN 101768032 A CN101768032 A CN 101768032A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
chrysanthemums
medicinal
chrysanthemum
percent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201010101868A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文军
郭熙盛
朱宏斌
叶舒娅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Soil and Fertilizer of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201010101868A priority Critical patent/CN101768032A/en
Publication of CN101768032A publication Critical patent/CN101768032A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 31 to 33 percent of urea, 15 to 20 percent of monoammonium phosphate, 12 to 18 percent of calcium superphosphate, 20 to 27 percent of potassium chloride, 1 percent of zinc sulfate, 1 percent of borax and 10 percent of zeolite. The fertilizer for the medicinal chrysanthemums can improve the yield and the quality of the chrysanthemums, can save fertilizer cost, and can also balance soil nutrients.

Description

Fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, mainly is a kind of fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums and production method thereof.
Background technology
The tribute chrysanthemum, the formal name used at school chrysanthemum is a per nnial herb, gains the name because of being chosen as tribute in the period of the letter out thread.Tribute chrysanthemum in Mount Huang is with its unique medicinal function and drink quality, and is called as " hat in the chrysanthemum ".Have clearing heat and detoxicating, curative effect such as diffusing poison induces sweat, and the pain relieving of clearing liver and improving vision is hypotensive.In recent years, the tribute chrysanthemum progressively moves towards nourishing drink market from pure Chinese medicinal materials, and tribute chrysanthemum and finished product thereof are very popular.Yet all the time, the inclined to one side face of wide farmers is devoted exclusive attention to output, blindly fertilising, and fertilizer variety dullness, unreasonable structure, soil nutrient is seriously unbalance, cause fertilizer amount increasing, and chrysanthemum output descends to some extent.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums and production method thereof, can improve the chrysanthemum yield and quality, save fertilizer cost simultaneously, increase economic benefit, also can take into account soil nutrient balance, reach the economical rationality fertilising.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums is characterized in that: each feed composition is by weight percentage: urea 31%-33%, monoammonium phosphate 15%-20%, calcium superphosphate 12%-18%, Repone K 20%-27%, zinc sulfate 1%, borax 1%, zeolite 10%.
The production method of described fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums is characterized in that: urea, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate, borax and zeolite are mixed in proportion, pulverize, put into agitator and mix, make meal; Meal is dried down at 60-80 ℃ again, will dry the back meal then and drop into the tablets press granulation, it is special-purpose fertile promptly to make the particulate state chrysanthemum.
Chrysanthemum farming nitrogen, phosphate fertilizer consumption in fertilising is excessive, nitrogenous fertilizer is excessive, the chrysanthemum Sheng of nourishing and growing causes excessive growth, is unfavorable for the raising of chrysanthemum output, the excessive respiration of crop of impelling of phosphate fertilizer strengthens greatly, thereby consume sugar and the energy of doing storage in the object, chrysanthemum is early ripe, yields poorly, also can bring out soil zinc deficiency, molybdenum, cause harmful element accumulation in the soil.Not only causing the waste of resource, also is serious threat to ecotope.And the present invention is according to the nutrient content situation of plantation soil and the nutritional needs of chrysanthemum, rational allocation nitrogen, phosphorus, potash fertilizer ratio.
Zinc, boron are the plant essential nutrient elements, the chrysanthemum planting soil generally lacks zinc, boron deficiency, growing of chrysanthemum is obstructed, yield poorly, poor quality, enrich zinc fertilizer and boron fertilizer, can not only promote growing of chrysanthemum, improve chrysanthemum output, and can obviously improve the general flavone content that characterizes the chrysanthemum quality, improve the pharmaceutical use of chrysanthemum.
Natural zeolite has good ion exchangeable and unique vesicular structure, can promote the ion-exchange of soil, improves the ability of nutrients such as Soil conservation nitrogen, potassium and calcium, and the improvement acid soil is had positive effect.
Chrysanthemum of the present invention is special-purpose fertile, can satisfy chrysanthemum grows to the needs of several main nutrient elements, can obviously improve the chrysanthemum yield and quality, than peasant habit fertilising volume increase 24.2%-27.2%, save 30 yuan/mu of fertilizer costs, increase economic benefit 150-450 unit/mu, chrysanthemum total flavone content improves more than 45%.
Embodiment
A kind of fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums, each feed composition is by weight percentage: urea 31%-33%, monoammonium phosphate 15%-20%, calcium superphosphate 12%-18%, Repone K 20%-27%, zinc sulfate 1%, borax 1%, zeolite 10%;
The nutrient total content is 40% in the fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums for preparing, wherein nitrogenous 15.8%-17.0%, phosphorus 8.0%-11.0%, potassium 12.0%-16.2%.
Production method: urea, calcium superphosphate, monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate, borax etc. and zeolite are mixed in proportion, pulverize; put into agitator and mix that promptly to make the powdery chrysanthemum special-purpose fertile; again that the powdery chrysanthemum is special-purpose fertile in 60-80 ℃ of oven dry; through the tablets press granulation, it is special-purpose fertile promptly to make the particulate state chrysanthemum.
Usage:
This special-purpose fertilizer is made the disposable base of base manure and is executed, consumption 50kg/ mu.
Quality standard:
The nutritive element total content is greater than 40%, and water content is less than 5%, pH6-7.
Through chrysanthemum plantation field experiment, volume increase 24.2%-27.2%, chrysanthemum total flavone content improves more than 45%.

Claims (2)

1. fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums, it is characterized in that: each feed composition is by weight percentage: urea 31%-33%, monoammonium phosphate 15%-20%, calcium superphosphate 12%-18%, Repone K 20%-27%, zinc sulfate 1%, borax 1%, zeolite 10%.
2. the production method of fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: urea, monoammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate, borax and zeolite are mixed in proportion, pulverize, put into agitator and mix, make meal; Meal is dried down at 60-80 ℃ again, will dry the back meal then and drop into the tablets press granulation, it is special-purpose fertile promptly to make the particulate state chrysanthemum.
CN201010101868A 2010-01-26 2010-01-26 Fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums and production method thereof Pending CN101768032A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010101868A CN101768032A (en) 2010-01-26 2010-01-26 Fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums and production method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010101868A CN101768032A (en) 2010-01-26 2010-01-26 Fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums and production method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101768032A true CN101768032A (en) 2010-07-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010101868A Pending CN101768032A (en) 2010-01-26 2010-01-26 Fertilizer for medicinal chrysanthemums and production method thereof

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN101768032A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101928190A (en) * 2010-09-16 2010-12-29 安徽科技学院 Fertilizer special for medicinal Chuzhou chrysanthemum and preparation method thereof
CN102850108A (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-01-02 句容市农业技术推广中心 Special fertilizer for watermelons, and preparation method and application thereof
CN103086794A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-05-08 安徽硒科生物科技有限公司 Selenium enrichment soil nutrient and preparation method thereof, and cultivation method of Huangshan tribute chrysanthemum
CN104003797A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-27 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Ion exchange-type flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104160816A (en) * 2014-08-16 2014-11-26 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 High-quality seedling-raising and fertilizing method for medical chrysanthemum

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101928190A (en) * 2010-09-16 2010-12-29 安徽科技学院 Fertilizer special for medicinal Chuzhou chrysanthemum and preparation method thereof
CN102850108A (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-01-02 句容市农业技术推广中心 Special fertilizer for watermelons, and preparation method and application thereof
CN102850108B (en) * 2012-08-13 2014-03-12 句容市农业技术推广中心 Special fertilizer for watermelons, and preparation method and application thereof
CN103086794A (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-05-08 安徽硒科生物科技有限公司 Selenium enrichment soil nutrient and preparation method thereof, and cultivation method of Huangshan tribute chrysanthemum
CN103086794B (en) * 2013-01-23 2015-01-21 安徽硒科生物科技有限公司 Selenium enrichment soil nutrient and preparation method thereof, and cultivation method of Huangshan tribute chrysanthemum
CN104003797A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-27 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Ion exchange-type flower fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104003797B (en) * 2014-05-14 2016-04-13 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 A kind of ion-exchange type fertilizer for flower and preparation method thereof
CN104160816A (en) * 2014-08-16 2014-11-26 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 High-quality seedling-raising and fertilizing method for medical chrysanthemum
CN104160816B (en) * 2014-08-16 2015-07-29 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 A kind of Chrysanthemum morifolium high-quality nursery and fertilizing method

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Application publication date: 20100707