Summary of the invention
The compressive strength of i iron that the present invention is directed to the prior art median ventral plate and be general steel plate is low; The overturning or slip resistance analysis performance is poor, and the i iron girder steel such as tackles easily at shortcoming when receiving radial load, provides a kind of middle pectoral plate to adopt Wavelike steel webplate; And Wavelike steel webplate girder steel steel column is welded through the welding equipment of special use; Have in light weightly, anti-seismic performance is strong, Wavelike steel webplate steel column steel beam structure and efficient high-quality special welding device.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is able to solve through following technical proposals:
Wavelike steel webplate steel column steel beam structure; Comprise upper flange, lower wing plate and be arranged on upper flange and lower wing plate between web; Described upper flange and lower wing plate are the sheet material of 4-30mm thickness; Web is the Wavelike steel webplate of 4-10mm thickness, and the surface preparation of upper flange, lower wing plate, web has the roughness of 50-500 μ m; Web is one, and the cross section of upper flange, lower wing plate and web is " worker " font, between web and the upper flange through being welded to connect, between web and the lower wing plate through being welded to connect.Web between Wavelike steel webplate steel column girder steel upper flange and the lower wing plate adopts Wavelike steel webplate; Therefore under the prerequisite that satisfies equivalent constructions intensity and mechanical property; The Wavelike steel webplate i beam is also than the common more steel of i beam saving, and have common I-shaped incomparable anti-twist effect.
As preferably, described upper flange, lower wing plate, web are one, form through the cast of mould one.Upper flange, lower wing plate, web can be enhanced productivity greatly during batch process, and reduce welding process through the mode integrated injection molding of casting, and mechanical property is more excellent.
As preferably, between described upper flange and the web through being welded to connect, between the lower wing plate web through being welded to connect.Be welded to connect through one side welding or double welding between upper flange and the web, be welded to connect through one side welding or double welding between the lower wing plate web.
As preferably, the surface of described upper flange, lower wing plate, web scribbles the epoxy coating with shock resistance effect.The Wavelike steel webplate i beam surface that is combined by upper flange, lower wing plate, web also scribbles the epoxy coating that one deck has the shock resistance effect; Epoxy coating is but that firm attachment is in steel surface exposed or that painted; And the paint film on the surface of inorganic zinc silicate coating; Have tough and tensile, wear-resisting, lasting function, can be good at protecting the Wavelike steel webplate i beam.
As preferably, described Wavelike steel webplate is broken line type Wavelike steel webplate or undaform Wavelike steel webplate.
As preferably, equally distributed round hole is set on the described Wavelike steel webplate.Setting is uniform-distribution with suitable round hole and can guaranteeing more rationally to practice thrift steel under the required intensity of structural requirement, reduction engineering-built cost on the Wavelike steel webplate.
As preferably, plane, described upper flange place is not parallel with plane, lower wing plate place, and plane, web place is vertical with plane, upper flange place, and web belongs to plane and lower wing plate, and to belong to the plane vertical, and the web between upper flange and the lower wing plate is trapezoidal.Upper flange and lower wing plate are not parallel, and the front view of the Wavelike steel webplate i beam of formation is trapezoidal, can be suitable for special occasion and use.
As preferably, plane, described upper flange place and lower wing plate place plane parallel, plane, web place is vertical with plane, upper flange place, and web belongs to plane and lower wing plate, and to belong to the plane vertical, and the web between upper flange and the lower wing plate is a rectangle.
The special welding device of Wavelike steel webplate steel column steel beam structure; Comprise welding tractor and be arranged on the welding gun on the welding tractor; Described welding tractor is provided with the instrument sliding bar of symmetry; The bottom of welding tractor is provided with the magnetic force adsorption piece, and the bilateral symmetry of magnetic force adsorption piece is provided with four driving wheels, is provided with the track and localization retainer in the middle bracket of welding tractor.The magnetic force adsorption piece that the bottom of welding tractor is provided with is a battery iron, so welding tractor can be adsorbed on the Wavelike steel webplate and horizontal slip through magnetic force, and is very convenient.
As preferably, described driving wheel is provided with the track and localization device, and the welding gun anchor clamps are set on the welding tractor, and welding gun is arranged on the welding gun anchor clamps.Driving wheel is provided with the track and localization device, can regulate the operation of welding tractor automatically, also is provided with the welding gun anchor clamps on the welding tractor, and the welding gun anchor clamps are free to rotation, guarantees that welding gun can carry out the welding machine operation in all angles.
Middle pectoral plate of the present invention adopts Wavelike steel webplate; And Wavelike steel webplate girder steel steel column is welded through the welding equipment of special use; The Wavelike steel webplate steel column steel beam structure of producing is satisfying under the prerequisite of equal mechanical property; Compare with common i iron, i beam and to have in light weightly, anti-seismic performance is strong, saves the advantage of steel.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to the accompanying drawing 9 and the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
Wavelike steel webplate steel column steel beam structure and special welding device; Like Fig. 1,2,7,8, shown in 9; Comprise upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3 and be arranged on upper flange 1 and lower wing plate 3 between web 2; Described upper flange 1 is the sheet material of 5mm thickness with lower wing plate 3, and web 2 is the Wavelike steel webplate of 5mm thickness, and the surface preparation of upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3, web 2 has the roughness of 80 μ m; Web 2 is one, and upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3 is " worker " font with the cross section of web 2, between web 2 and the upper flange 1 through being welded to connect, between web 2 and the lower wing plate 3 through being welded to connect.Web between Wavelike steel webplate steel column girder steel upper flange and the lower wing plate adopts Wavelike steel webplate; Therefore under the prerequisite that satisfies equivalent constructions intensity and mechanical property; The Wavelike steel webplate i beam is also than the common more steel of i beam saving, and have common I-shaped incomparable anti-twist effect.
Described upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3, web 2 are one, form through the cast of mould one.Upper flange, lower wing plate, the mode integrated injection molding of web through casting can be enhanced productivity greatly during batch process, and reduced welding process, and mechanical property is more excellent.
The surface of described upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3, web 2 scribbles the epoxy coating with shock resistance effect.The Wavelike steel webplate i beam surface that is combined by upper flange, lower wing plate, web also scribbles the epoxy coating that one deck has the shock resistance effect; Epoxy coating is but that firm attachment is in steel surface exposed or that painted; And the paint film on the surface of inorganic zinc silicate coating; Have tough and tensile, wear-resisting, lasting function, can be good at protecting the Wavelike steel webplate i beam.
Described Wavelike steel webplate is broken line type Wavelike steel webplate 21 or undaform Wavelike steel webplate 22.
Described upper flange plane, 1 place and plane, lower wing plate 3 place are not parallel, and plane, web 2 place is vertical with plane, upper flange 1 place, and plane, web 2 place is vertical with plane, lower wing plate 3 place, and the web 2 between upper flange 1 and the lower wing plate 3 is trapezoidal.Upper flange and lower wing plate are not parallel, and the front view of the Wavelike steel webplate i beam of formation is trapezoidal, can be suitable for special occasion and use.
The special welding device of Wavelike steel webplate steel column steel beam structure; Comprise welding tractor 4 and be arranged on the welding gun 5 on the welding tractor 4; Described welding tractor 4 is provided with the instrument sliding bar 41 of symmetry; The bottom of welding tractor 4 is provided with magnetic force adsorption piece 43, and the bilateral symmetry of magnetic force adsorption piece 43 is provided with four driving wheels 42, is provided with track and localization retainer 44 in the middle bracket of welding tractor 4.The magnetic force adsorption piece that the bottom of welding tractor is provided with is a battery iron, so welding tractor can be adsorbed on the Wavelike steel webplate and horizontal slip through magnetic force, and is very convenient.
Described driving wheel 42 is provided with the track and localization device, and welding gun anchor clamps 45 are set on the welding tractor 4, and welding gun 5 is arranged on the welding gun anchor clamps 45.Driving wheel is provided with the track and localization device, can regulate the operation of welding tractor automatically, also is provided with the welding gun anchor clamps on the welding tractor, and the welding gun anchor clamps are free to rotation, guarantees that welding gun can carry out the welding machine operation in all angles.
Embodiment 2
Wavelike steel webplate steel column steel beam structure and special welding device; Like Fig. 3,4,7,8, shown in 9; Comprise upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3 and be arranged on upper flange 1 and lower wing plate 3 between web 2; Described upper flange 1 is the sheet material of 10mm thickness with lower wing plate 3, and web 2 is the Wavelike steel webplate of 6mm thickness, and the surface preparation of upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3, web 2 has the roughness of 120 μ m; Web 2 is one, and upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3 is " worker " font with the cross section of web 2, between web 2 and the upper flange 1 through being welded to connect, between web 2 and the lower wing plate 3 through being welded to connect.Web between Wavelike steel webplate steel column girder steel upper flange and the lower wing plate adopts Wavelike steel webplate; Therefore under the prerequisite that satisfies equivalent constructions intensity and mechanical property; The Wavelike steel webplate i beam is also than the common more steel of i beam saving, and have common I-shaped incomparable anti-twist effect.
Described upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3, web 2 are one, form through the cast of mould one.Upper flange, lower wing plate, the mode integrated injection molding of web through casting can be enhanced productivity greatly during batch process, and reduced welding process, and mechanical property is more excellent.
The surface of described upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3, web 2 scribbles the epoxy coating with shock resistance effect.The Wavelike steel webplate i beam surface that is combined by upper flange, lower wing plate, web also scribbles the epoxy coating that one deck has the shock resistance effect; Epoxy coating is but that firm attachment is in steel surface exposed or that painted; And the paint film on the surface of inorganic zinc silicate coating; Have tough and tensile, wear-resisting, lasting function, can be good at protecting the Wavelike steel webplate i beam.
Described Wavelike steel webplate is broken line type Wavelike steel webplate 21 or undaform Wavelike steel webplate 22.
Described upper flange plane, 1 place and lower wing plate 3 place plane parallel, plane, web 2 place is vertical with plane, upper flange 1 place, and plane, web 2 place is vertical with plane, lower wing plate 3 place, and the web 2 between upper flange 1 and the lower wing plate 3 is a rectangle.
The special welding device of Wavelike steel webplate steel column steel beam structure; Comprise welding tractor 4 and be arranged on the welding gun 5 on the welding tractor 4; Described welding tractor 4 is provided with the instrument sliding bar 41 of symmetry; The bottom of welding tractor 4 is provided with magnetic force adsorption piece 43, and the bilateral symmetry of magnetic force adsorption piece 43 is provided with four driving wheels 42, is provided with track and localization retainer 44 in the middle bracket of welding tractor 4.The magnetic force adsorption piece that the bottom of welding tractor is provided with is a battery iron, so welding tractor can be adsorbed on the Wavelike steel webplate and horizontal slip through magnetic force, and is very convenient.
Described driving wheel 42 is provided with the track and localization device, and welding gun anchor clamps 45 are set on the welding tractor 4, and welding gun 5 is arranged on the welding gun anchor clamps 45.Driving wheel is provided with the track and localization device, can regulate the operation of welding tractor automatically, also is provided with the welding gun anchor clamps on the welding tractor, and the welding gun anchor clamps are free to rotation, guarantees that welding gun can carry out the welding machine operation in all angles.
Embodiment 3
Wavelike steel webplate steel column steel beam structure and special welding device; Like Fig. 5,6,7,8, shown in 9; Comprise upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3 and be arranged on upper flange 1 and lower wing plate 3 between web 2; Described upper flange 1 is the sheet material of 20mm thickness with lower wing plate 3, and web 2 is the Wavelike steel webplate of 8mm thickness, and the surface preparation of upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3, web 2 has the roughness of 200 μ m; Web 2 is one, and upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3 is " worker " font with the cross section of web 2, between web 2 and the upper flange 1 through being welded to connect, between web 2 and the lower wing plate 3 through being welded to connect.Web between Wavelike steel webplate steel column girder steel upper flange and the lower wing plate adopts Wavelike steel webplate; Therefore under the prerequisite that satisfies equivalent constructions intensity and mechanical property; The Wavelike steel webplate i beam is also than the common more steel of i beam saving, and have common I-shaped incomparable anti-twist effect.
Between described upper flange 1 and the web 2 through being welded to connect, between lower wing plate 3 webs 2 through being welded to connect.Be welded to connect through one side welding or double welding between upper flange 1 and the web 2, be welded to connect through one side welding or double welding between lower wing plate 3 webs 2.
The surface of described upper flange 1, lower wing plate 3, web 2 scribbles the epoxy coating with shock resistance effect.The Wavelike steel webplate i beam surface that is combined by upper flange, lower wing plate, web also scribbles the epoxy coating that one deck has the shock resistance effect; Epoxy coating is but that firm attachment is in steel surface exposed or that painted; And the paint film on the surface of inorganic zinc silicate coating; Have tough and tensile, wear-resisting, lasting function, can be good at protecting the Wavelike steel webplate i beam.
Described Wavelike steel webplate is broken line type Wavelike steel webplate 21 or undaform Wavelike steel webplate 22.
Equally distributed round hole 23 is set on the described Wavelike steel webplate.Setting is uniform-distribution with suitable round hole and can guaranteeing more rationally to practice thrift steel under the required intensity of structural requirement, reduction engineering-built cost on the Wavelike steel webplate.
Described upper flange plane, 1 place and lower wing plate 3 place plane parallel, plane, web 2 place is vertical with plane, upper flange 1 place, and plane, web 2 place is vertical with plane, lower wing plate 3 place, and the web 2 between upper flange 1 and the lower wing plate 3 is a rectangle.
The special welding device of Wavelike steel webplate steel column steel beam structure; Comprise welding tractor 4 and be arranged on the welding gun 5 on the welding tractor 4; Described welding tractor 4 is provided with the instrument sliding bar 41 of symmetry; The bottom of welding tractor 4 is provided with magnetic force adsorption piece 43, and the bilateral symmetry of magnetic force adsorption piece 43 is provided with four driving wheels 42, is provided with track and localization retainer 44 in the middle bracket of welding tractor 4.The magnetic force adsorption piece that the bottom of welding tractor is provided with is a battery iron, so welding tractor can be adsorbed on the Wavelike steel webplate and horizontal slip through magnetic force, and is very convenient.
Described driving wheel 42 is provided with the track and localization device, and welding gun anchor clamps 45 are set on the welding tractor 4, and welding gun 5 is arranged on the welding gun anchor clamps 45.Driving wheel is provided with the track and localization device, can regulate the operation of welding tractor as required, also is provided with the welding gun anchor clamps on the welding tractor, and the welding gun anchor clamps are free to rotation, guarantees that welding gun can carry out the welding machine operation in all angles.
In a word, the above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to claim of the present invention change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.