CN103388375A - H-shaped steel - Google Patents

H-shaped steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103388375A
CN103388375A CN2013103646340A CN201310364634A CN103388375A CN 103388375 A CN103388375 A CN 103388375A CN 2013103646340 A CN2013103646340 A CN 2013103646340A CN 201310364634 A CN201310364634 A CN 201310364634A CN 103388375 A CN103388375 A CN 103388375A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cross
shaped steel
section
section structure
web plate
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Pending
Application number
CN2013103646340A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李广顺
张慧
刘红庆
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HENAN JIANGHE HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HENAN JIANGHE HEAVY INDUSTRY GROUP Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013103646340A priority Critical patent/CN103388375A/en
Publication of CN103388375A publication Critical patent/CN103388375A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses H-shaped steel which comprises a top flange, a lower flange and a waved web plate arranged between the top flange and the lower flange. The waved web plate means that the cross section is bent instead of flat, and can be specifically in a trapezoidal cross section structure, a sine curve or cosine curve cross section structure, a rectangular cross section structure, a circular arc cross section structure or a triangular cross section structure; the waved web plate can also be called as a corrugated web plate; by adopting the waved web plate, the shearing-resistant total cross section is effective, and the shearing-resistant bearing capacity of the cross section is improved, therefore, the H-shaped steel can be made thinner, is light in self-weight, saves raw material, improves the material utilization rate, breaks through the limit of the height-thickness ratio of the web plate of conventional flat-web-plate H-shaped steel, and overcomes the problem of easy local buckling deformation of the flat web plate.

Description

A kind of H shaped steel
Technical field
The present invention relates to the shaped steel technical field, particularly a kind of H shaped steel.
Background technology
Shaped steel refers to the sizable vertical bar steel of the ratio with definite section configuration and length and perimeter of section.H shaped steel belongs to a kind of of shaped steel.
H shaped steel comprise top flange, bottom flange and be arranged on top flange and bottom flange between web, take H shaped steel as main steel work, it is scientific and reasonable for structure, plasticity and pliability are good, structural stability is high, be applicable to bear vibration and the large building structure of shock loading, anti-natural calamity ability is strong, is specially adapted to some many earthquakes the building structure of band occurs
At present, H shaped steel needs the depth-width ratio of reasonable distribution sectional dimension according to different purposes, and wherein, what web adopted is planar webs, and thickness is thicker, and the utilization rate of material is lower, and local buckling's distortion easily occurs.
Therefore, how providing a kind of H shaped steel,, to improve stock utilization and to overcome local buckling's distortion, is the present technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of H shaped steel, to improve stock utilization and to overcome local buckling's distortion.
, for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following scheme:
A kind of H shaped steel, comprise top flange, bottom flange and be arranged on described top flange and described bottom flange between wave webs.
Preferably, above-mentioned top flange and described bottom flange are inclined to set.
Preferably, between above-mentioned top flange and described bottom flange, many places are obliquely installed, and its angle of inclination is 0 ° to 60 °.
Preferably, the cross section of above-mentioned wave webs is the trapezoidal cross-section structure.
Preferably, the cross section of above-mentioned wave webs is sine curve or cosine curve section structure.
Preferably, the cross section of above-mentioned wave webs is retangular section structure.
Preferably, the cross section of above-mentioned wave webs is the circular section structure.
Preferably, the cross section of above-mentioned wave webs is the triangular section structure.
Preferably, above-mentioned wave webs and described top flange and described bottom flange all are welded and fixed or hot rolling is fixed.
Preferably, above-mentioned wave webs arranges with described top flange is vertical, and described wave webs arranges with described bottom flange is vertical.
The H shaped steel that the invention described above provides, comprise top flange, bottom flange and be arranged on described top flange and described bottom flange between wave webs.wherein wave webs refers to its cross section and has bending, rather than plane, concrete can be the trapezoidal cross-section structure, sine curve or cosine curve section structure, retangular section structure, circular section structure or triangular section structure etc., wave webs also can be called corrugated web, wherein, the width range of top flange and bottom flange can be 200~1500mm, the thickness range of top flange and bottom flange can be 6~40mm, the altitude range of wave webs can be 400~3000mm, the thickness range of wave webs can be 2~16mm, adopt wave webs can reach the shearing resistance total cross-section effective, improved the shear resistant capacity in cross section, thereby can make thinner, from heavy and light, raw material have been saved, improved stock utilization, and broken through the restriction of traditional flat web H shape steel web ratio of height to thickness, overcome the problem of the easy local buckling of flat web distortion.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of H shaped steel the first specific embodiment that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of H shaped steel the second specific embodiment that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the third specific embodiment of H shaped steel that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the 4th kind of specific embodiment of H shaped steel that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the 5th kind of specific embodiment of H shaped steel that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the 6th kind of specific embodiment of H shaped steel that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the 7th kind of specific embodiment of H shaped steel that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
In upper Fig. 1-7:
Wave webs 1, top flange 2, bottom flange 3.
The specific embodiment
Core of the present invention is to provide a kind of H shaped steel, to improve stock utilization and to overcome local buckling's distortion.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better the present invention program, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 7, the structural representation of H shaped steel the first specific embodiment that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention; The structural representation of H shaped steel the second specific embodiment that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention; The structural representation of the third specific embodiment of H shaped steel that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention; The structural representation of the 4th kind of specific embodiment of H shaped steel that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention; The structural representation of the 5th kind of specific embodiment of H shaped steel that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention; The structural representation of the 6th kind of specific embodiment of H shaped steel that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention; The structural representation of the 7th kind of specific embodiment of H shaped steel that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The H shaped steel that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprise top flange 2, bottom flange 3 and be arranged on top flange 2 and bottom flange 3 between wave webs 1.wherein wave webs 1 refers to its cross section and has bending, rather than plane, concrete can be the trapezoidal cross-section structure, sine curve or cosine curve section structure, retangular section structure, circular section structure or triangular section structure etc., wave webs 1 also can be called corrugated web, wherein, the width range of top flange 2 and bottom flange 3 can be 200~1500mm, the thickness range of top flange 2 and bottom flange 3 can be 6~40mm, the altitude range of wave webs 1 can be 400~3000mm, the thickness range of wave webs 1 can be 2~16mm, adopt wave webs 1 can reach the shearing resistance total cross-section effective, improved the shear resistant capacity in cross section, thereby can make thinner, from heavy and light, raw material have been saved, improved stock utilization, and broken through the restriction of traditional flat web H shape steel web ratio of height to thickness, overcome the problem of the easy local buckling of flat web distortion.
wherein, top flange 2 is inclined to set with bottom flange 3, as shown in Figure 2, can certainly be arranged in parallel, as shown in Figure 1, in addition, top flange 2 can be identical with the width of bottom flange 3, can be not identical yet, concrete can adjust according to actual service condition, the H shaped steel that provides due to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied on the spandrel girder of building structure, the moment of flexure of due to the length direction of spandrel girder, bearing is different, H shaped steel can be made the beam of variable cross-section, stressed large place, cross section is high, stressed little place, cross section is low, can make like this stress of beam impartial, weight saving.Can reduce the consumption of material like this, can give full play to properties of materials, improve the utilization rate of material.Also can be applied in the occasion of other Bending load, calculate the height in cross section according to the size of moment of flexure.The height in cross section is the height of wave webs 1, top flange 2 is inclined to set with bottom flange 3, so inevitable wave webs 1 is from high to low, certainly, can many places be set according to actual needs between top flange 2 and bottom flange 3 is obliquely installed, the inevitable height of the height in cross section is different so, the height of wave webs 1 is also that height is different, no matter top flange 2 and the bottom flange 3 of the H shaped steel that the embodiment of the present invention provides are to be a place to be obliquely installed, or when many places were obliquely installed, its angle of inclination can be from 0 degree to 60 degree.Definite shearing that bears according to spandrel girder at angle of inclination, the height in cross section need to meet the shear resistance of spandrel girder.
On fixed form, wave webs 1 is welded and fixed with top flange 2 or hot rolling is fixed, wave webs 1 is welded and fixed with bottom flange 3 or hot rolling is fixed, fixing more firm stable, in addition, wave webs 1 can setting vertical with top flange 2, wave webs 1 can setting vertical with bottom flange 3, can strengthen structural strength to a certain extent, strengthen anti-shear ability, strengthen supporting capacity.
Wherein, the cross section of wave webs 1 can be various wavy surfaces, can be the trapezoidal cross-section structure, as shown in Figure 3, the wedge angle of the bending part of trapezoidal cross-section structure can have arc transition, scratches operating personnel while preventing from assembling, simultaneously, the trapezoidal cross-section structure can be equally distributed, thereby further improves structural strength.
The cross section of wave webs 1 also can be sine curve or cosine curve section structure, and as shown in Figure 4, simultaneously, sine curve section structure or cosine curve section structure can be equally distributed, thereby further improve structural strength.
The cross section of wave webs 1 also can be retangular section structure, and as shown in Figure 5, the wedge angle of the bending part of retangular section structure can have arc transition, scratch operating personnel while preventing from assembling, simultaneously, retangular section structure can be equally distributed, thereby further improves structural strength.
The cross section of wave webs 1 also can be the circular section structure, and as shown in Figure 6, the circular arc of circular section structure can be less than or equal to half circular arc, and simultaneously, the circular section structure can be equally distributed, thereby further improves structural strength.
The cross section of wave webs 1 is the triangular section structure, and as shown in Figure 7, the wedge angle of the bending part of triangular section structure can have arc transition, scratch operating personnel while preventing from assembling, simultaneously, the triangular section structure can be equally distributed, thereby further improves structural strength.
Above H shaped steel provided by the present invention is described in detail.
Applied specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a H shaped steel, is characterized in that, comprise top flange (2), bottom flange (3) and be arranged on described top flange (2) and described bottom flange (3) between wave webs (1).
2. H shaped steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described top flange (2) are inclined to set with described bottom flange (3).
3. H shaped steel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, between described top flange (2) and described bottom flange (3), many places are obliquely installed, and its angle of inclination is 0 ° to 60 °.
4. H shaped steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross section of described wave webs (1) is the trapezoidal cross-section structure.
5. H shaped steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross section of described wave webs (1) is sine curve or cosine curve section structure.
6. H shaped steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross section of described wave webs (1) is retangular section structure.
7. H shaped steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross section of described wave webs (1) is the circular section structure.
8. H shaped steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross section of described wave webs (1) is the triangular section structure.
9. H shaped steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wave webs (1) is with described top flange (2) and described bottom flange (3) all are welded and fixed or hot rolling is fixed.
10. H shaped steel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wave webs (1) and described top flange (2) vertical setting, described wave webs (1) and described bottom flange (3) vertical setting.
CN2013103646340A 2013-08-20 2013-08-20 H-shaped steel Pending CN103388375A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103626030A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-03-12 郑州光华重工有限公司 Crane and box girder thereof
CN103741579A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 广西科技大学 Corrugated steel web combination curve beam bridge with horizontal partition plates
CN103835438A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-06-04 南京工业大学 H-shaped corrugated web steel column
CN103835437A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-06-04 南京工业大学 Corrugated web steel column with cross-shaped section
CN111636411A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-08 浙江云泊科技有限公司 WAC construction method for connecting underground continuous wall panels of storage box garage
CN114105016A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-01 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Stay bar combined type lower support

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59141658A (en) * 1983-02-01 1984-08-14 新日本製鐵株式会社 Uneven web h-shaped steel
KR100714662B1 (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-05-04 박문식 Cantilever of h type beam narrowed from the front to the end
CN101761184A (en) * 2010-01-20 2010-06-30 孙天明 Steel column and beam structure with corrugated steel web and special welding device thereof
CN201772251U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-03-23 浙江精功科技股份有限公司 Novel corrugation web H-shaped steel
CN202023254U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-11-02 魏龙淮 H-shaped steel structure piece
CN202298899U (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-07-04 青岛金华汽车维修检测设备制造有限公司 Portable H-shaped steel
CN202969719U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-06-05 河南江河重工集团有限公司 Novel H-shaped steel
CN203452264U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-02-26 河南江河重工集团有限公司 H-shaped steel

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59141658A (en) * 1983-02-01 1984-08-14 新日本製鐵株式会社 Uneven web h-shaped steel
KR100714662B1 (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-05-04 박문식 Cantilever of h type beam narrowed from the front to the end
CN101761184A (en) * 2010-01-20 2010-06-30 孙天明 Steel column and beam structure with corrugated steel web and special welding device thereof
CN201772251U (en) * 2010-09-19 2011-03-23 浙江精功科技股份有限公司 Novel corrugation web H-shaped steel
CN202023254U (en) * 2011-03-28 2011-11-02 魏龙淮 H-shaped steel structure piece
CN202298899U (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-07-04 青岛金华汽车维修检测设备制造有限公司 Portable H-shaped steel
CN202969719U (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-06-05 河南江河重工集团有限公司 Novel H-shaped steel
CN203452264U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-02-26 河南江河重工集团有限公司 H-shaped steel

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103626030A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-03-12 郑州光华重工有限公司 Crane and box girder thereof
CN103626030B (en) * 2013-12-17 2016-05-18 郑州光华重工有限公司 A kind of crane and box beam thereof
CN103741579A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 广西科技大学 Corrugated steel web combination curve beam bridge with horizontal partition plates
CN103835438A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-06-04 南京工业大学 H-shaped corrugated web steel column
CN103835437A (en) * 2014-03-17 2014-06-04 南京工业大学 Corrugated web steel column with cross-shaped section
CN111636411A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-09-08 浙江云泊科技有限公司 WAC construction method for connecting underground continuous wall panels of storage box garage
CN114105016A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-03-01 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Stay bar combined type lower support
CN114105016B (en) * 2021-11-19 2023-06-16 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Brace rod combined type lower support

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Application publication date: 20131113