CN101734798B - Landscape greening floating bed and application thereof - Google Patents
Landscape greening floating bed and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101734798B CN101734798B CN2009101999110A CN200910199911A CN101734798B CN 101734798 B CN101734798 B CN 101734798B CN 2009101999110 A CN2009101999110 A CN 2009101999110A CN 200910199911 A CN200910199911 A CN 200910199911A CN 101734798 B CN101734798 B CN 101734798B
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- floating
- floating bed
- supporting substrate
- housing
- landscape
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The invention relates to a landscape greening floating bed and application thereof. The landscape greening floating bed comprises an outer frame (1) and a floating supporting substrate (2), wherein the periphery and the bottom of the outer frame (1) are provided with a plurality of air and water permeable holes; the floating supporting substrate (2) is provided with holes for planting plants; the floating supporting substrate (2) is arranged on a boss of the outer frame (1); matrixes (5) are arranged in a space between the floating supporting substrate (2) and the outer frame (1); and the floating supporting substrate (2) and the outer frame (1) are fixed by an inserted plate (3) and an inserted bar (4). The application of the landscape greening floating bed comprises that: the inserted plate (3) and the inserted bar (4) can be used to connect the landscape greening floating bed with at least one other floating bed, and also can be used to connect the landscape greening floating bed with a fishing net (6); and various hydroponics flowers, ornamental aquatic plants, economic crops and the like which have high additional value can be planted on the floating supporting substrate (2). The landscape greening floating bed has the advantages of low cost, simpleness and convenience, corrosion prevention and ageing resistance, can be used repeatedly, has long service life, and not only increases landscapes of water surface, but also contributes to improving eutrophication trend of aquaculture water to form a benign ecological system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floating bed of environmental protection landscape water body ecological afforestation that is used for; Can articulate being integral with the fish pond filter; On floating bed, plant various hydroponic flowers, ornamental waterplant etc. simultaneously; Build graceful harmonious ecological floating island view, pollution control of water belongs to environmental protection landscape engineering technical field simultaneously.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of Chinese society and the continuous lifting of standard of living per capita, the resident requires increasingly highly to living environment, and at present incity, city landscape water body such as big or small lake, man-made lake, moat have become the key content that each townscape is built.Along with carrying out of Peasants Joy Ecotourism, the cage in rural area also becomes tourism and visits the place.Mostly these water bodys are the sealing unhurried current water body of static or mobile difference; Generally have water surface area little, be prone to pollute, water environment capacity is little, water body self-purification ability is low etc.; If can on water body, lay the floating bed of greening, can build the chinampa view on the one hand, simultaneously also can pollution control of water.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to the deficiency to prior art, a kind of floating bed of landscape ecological that is used for water body treating is provided, this floating bed can articulate with fishing net mutually; Can not only effectively administer the landscape water body that pollutes; Can also plant various hydroponic flowers, ornamental waterplant, form graceful harmonious ecological floating island view, have with low cost; Management is simple, with advantage such as water surrounding harmony.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, landscape greening floating bed comprising of the present invention: housing, around this housing and bottom offers some air-and water-permeables hole; Floating supporting substrate, perforate on it, plantation plant; This floating supporting substrate is placed on the convex of housing, and matrix is placed in the space between the two, utilizes fixing floating substrate of plate and inserted link and housing.
Further, described housing and floating supporting substrate are made up of the ageing-resistant asepsis environment-protecting material of lightweight.
Described plate and inserted link all are to be made up of ageing-resistant asepsis environment-protecting material.
Described landscape greening floating bed application: utilize plate and inserted link can be connected at least one other floating bed, also can let this floating bed link to each other, can also after connecting at least one other floating bed, link to each other with fishing net (6) again with fishing net.
On floating supporting substrate, can plant various the have hydroponic flowers of high added value, ornamental waterplant, cash crop etc., make root system of plant go deep into matrix and directly contact with landscape water body.
The floating bed of ecological absorption view is in the medium-term and long-term operation of water, during can pluck flowering marsh plants and cash crop arbitrarily, prune the plant minor matters, also can change the quantity that floating bed articulates simultaneously very easily and change view.
Be applied to the improvement of fish pond, city appearance water body and residential quarters landscape water and beautify, both fast and effeciently reduced the nutritive salt in the water, remove the eutrophication factor, again water treatment device is incorporated water surface greening and make among the scape.
Floating bed of the present invention can link to each other with fishing net very easily, thereby improves the ornamental value in fish pond significantly, increases the watching focus of Peasants Joy tourism, and the while again can purifying aquaculture water, forms a benign ecological chain.
The present invention does not need power, no power consumption, and operation is simple, and working cost and overhead charges are cheap, are the effective means of treating landscape water body that meets the practical situation of China.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive cross-sectional schematic of the floating bed of the present invention embodiment.
Wherein, 1 is housing, and 2 is floating supporting substrate, and 3 is plate, and 4 is latch, and 5 is matrix
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of I portion among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the floating bed ensemble embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of II portion among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a kind of embodiment master drawing of the floating bed of ecoscape of the present invention, and four floating beds connect a fishing net.
Wherein, 11 is first housing, and 12 is second housing, and 13 is the 3rd housing, and 14 is frame all round; 21 is the first floating supporting substrate, and 22 is the second floating supporting substrate, and 23 is the 3rd floating supporting substrate, and 24 is the 4th floating supporting substrate; 31 is first plate, and 32 is second plate, and 33 is the 3rd plate ... 310 is the tenth plate; 41 is first latch, and 42 is second latch, and 43 is the 3rd latch ... 420 is the 20 latch; 6 is fishing net.
Fig. 6 is another embodiment master drawing of the floating bed of ecoscape of the present invention, and four floating beds connect a fishing net.
Wherein, 11 is first housing, and 12 is second housing, and 13 is the 3rd housing, and 14 is frame all round; 21 is the first floating supporting substrate, and 22 is the second floating supporting substrate, and 23 is the 3rd floating supporting substrate, and 24 is the 4th floating supporting substrate; 31 is first plate, and 32 is second plate, and 33 is the 3rd plate ... 36 is the 6th plate; 41 is first latch, and 42 is second latch, and 43 is the 3rd latch ... 412 is the 12 latch; 6 is fishing net.
Fig. 7 is a kind of enforcement master drawing of the floating bed of ecoscape of the present invention, and two floating beds link to each other.
Wherein, 11 is first housing, and 12 is second housing; 21 is the first floating supporting substrate, and 22 is the second floating supporting substrate; 31 is first plate, and 32 is second plate; 41 is first latch, and 42 is second latch, and 43 is the 3rd latch, and 44 is the 4th latch.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing technical scheme of the present invention is further described.
Floating bed structure is as shown in Figure 1 among the present invention, and floating bed housing 1 adopts a compression moulding of light material, long 400mm～2000mm; Wide 200mm～1000mm, dark 150mm～600mm, thick 1mm～6mm; The circular port that diameter is 1mm～3mm is selected evenly to open in around the housing 1 and bottom; Be used for water-permeable and air permeable, around housing 1 top convex be set, to place floating supporting substrate 2; Floating supporting substrate 2, long 395mm～1995mm, wide 195mm～995mm, thick 10mm～200mm; Select perforate size and spacing according to the plantation plant on the floating substrate 2;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 explain that together plate 3 inserts in the housing 1, and latch 4 inserts in the plate 3, is fixed on floating substrate 2 in the outside framework 1 with this.
Fig. 5 is that the floating bed accessory body of ecoscape of the present invention is implemented figure.As shown in Figure 5: as to utilize the 6th plate 36 and the 7th plate 37 to pass the 3rd housing 13 and fishing net 6; Utilize the 11 latch 411; The 12 latch 412, the 17 latches 417, the 18 latches 418 are fixed together fishing net 6 and the 3rd housing 13 and the 3rd floating supporting substrate 23; Utilize the 9th plate 39 and the tenth plate 310 to pass the frame 14 and fishing net 6 all round; Utilize the 15 latch 415; Frame 14 and the 3rd floating supporting substrate 24 are fixed together the 16 latch 416, the 19 latches 419, the 20 latches 420 all round fishing net 6 and; Utilize first plate 31 and second plate 32 to pass first housing 11 and the 3rd housing 13; Utilize first latch 41; Second latch, 42, the ten latches, 410, the nine latches 49 are fixed together first outer net 11 and the 3rd housing 13 and the first floating supporting substrate 21 and the 3rd floating supporting substrate 23; Utilize the 4th plate 34 and the 5th plate 35 to pass second housing 12 and frame 14 all round; Utilize the 5th latch 45; Frame 14 and the second floating supporting substrate 22 and the 4th floating supporting substrate 24 are fixed together the 6th latch 46, the seven latches 46, the eight latches 48 all round second housing 12 and; Utilize the 3rd plate 33 to pass first housing 11 and second housing 12, utilize the 3rd latch 43, the four latches 44 to be fixed together first housing 11 and second housing 12 and the first floating supporting substrate 21 and the second floating supporting substrate 22; Utilize the 8th plate 38 to pass the 3rd housing 13 and frame 14 all round, frame 14 and the 3rd floating supporting substrate 23 and the 4th floating supporting substrate 24 are fixed together all round the 3rd housing 13 and to utilize the 13 latch 413, the 14 latches 414; Such 4 landscape greening floating bed just can be integrated with 1 fishing net; As example, simultaneously a plurality of floating beds also can use this method to link to each other, and can also after connecting at least one other floating bed, link to each other with fishing net 6 again; The jointing positions left side is a fishing net, and the right is the view of floating bed.
Fig. 6 is the another kind of practical implementation figure of the floating bed of ecoscape of the present invention.As shown in Figure 6: as to utilize first plate 31 to pass first housing 11 and fishing net 6, utilize first latch, 41, the five latches 45, be fixed together fishing net 6 and first housing 11 and the first floating supporting substrate 21; Utilize the 3rd plate 33 to pass second housing 12 and fishing net 6, utilize the 4th latch 44, the six latches 46, be fixed together fishing net 6 and second housing 12 and the second floating supporting substrate 22; Utilize the 4th plate 34 to pass the 3rd housing 13 and fishing net 6, utilize the 7th latch 47, the nine latches 49, be fixed together fishing net 6 and the 3rd housing 13 and the 3rd floating supporting substrate 23; Utilize the 6th plate 36 to pass the frame 14 and fishing net 6 all round, utilize the 8th latch 48, the 12 latches 412, frame 14 and the 4th floating supporting substrate 24 are fixed together all round fishing net 6 and the; Utilize second plate 32 to pass first housing 11 and second housing 12, utilize second latch, 42, the three latches 43 to be fixed together first housing 11 and second housing 12 and the first floating supporting substrate 21 and the second floating supporting substrate 22; Utilize the 5th plate 35 to pass the 3rd housing 13 and frame 14 all round, frame 14 and the 3rd floating supporting substrate 23 and the 4th floating supporting substrate 24 are fixed together all round the 3rd housing 13 and to utilize the tenth latch 410, the 11 latches 411; Such 4 landscape greening floating bed just can be integrated with 1 fishing net, for fishing net, both sides are the view of floating bed in the middle of splicing.As example, simultaneously a plurality of floating beds also can use this method to link to each other, and can also after connecting at least one other floating bed, link to each other with fishing net 6 again.
On first floating substrate 21, the second floating substrate 22, the three floating substrate 23, the four floating substrates 24, plant plant, splice different views.
Fig. 7 is that the floating bed accessory body of ecoscape of the present invention is implemented figure.As shown in Figure 7: as to utilize first plate 31 and second plate 32 to pass first housing 11 and second housing 12; Utilize first latch 41; Second latch 42; The 3rd latch 43, the four latches 44 are fixed together first housing 11 and second housing 12 and the first floating supporting substrate 21 and the second floating supporting substrate 22; Such 2 landscape greening floating bed just can be integrated, as example, simultaneously a plurality of floating beds also can use this method to link to each other.
On first floating substrate 21, the second floating substrates 22, plant plant, splice different views.
Embodiment
Floating bed housing 1 is long to be 1000mm, and wide is 600mm, and the degree of depth is that the ps material of 5m is once suppressed and formed for 300mm thickness; Floating supporting substrate 2 is the polyethylene foams plate, and long is 990mm, beats circular hole 3*6 by strain spacing 150mm; The about 8cm of Circularhole diameter is used for the cuttage plantling.The filler particles particle diameter is greater than the mixing material matrix of 1cm between housing 1 and the floating substrate 2.Plate 3 is also processed by ageing-resistant plastics, long 100mm, and wide 40mm, high 15mm, long 40mm is opened in the centre, and wide is 40mm, and height is the slot of 5mm.Latch 4 is also processed by ageing-resistant plastics, long 300mm, wide 17mm, high 4.5mm.Like Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, fishing net 6 can link together with floating bed, as required, can select to splice the quantity of floating bed and articulate form.Like Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, floating bed can splice each other, is placed in the water body as landscape design.
This floating bed makes the hydroponic flowers, ornamental waterplant, the cash crop that are difficult to directly in landscape water body, to cultivate originally can on the water surface, form one piece of graceful harmonious ecological floating island view.The present invention is with low cost, and is simple and convenient, protection against corrosion; Ageing-resistant; But repeated multiple times is used, and long service life makes dull originally fish pond water surface for aquaculture can increase landscape design; And, form a benign ecosystem through the eutrophication trend that crop root filters absorption, improvement breed water.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is can understand and use the present invention for ease of the those of ordinary skill of this technical field.The personnel of skilled obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiment, and needn't pass through performing creative labour being applied in the General Principle of this explanation among other embodiment.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to the embodiment here, those skilled in the art should be within protection scope of the present invention for improvement and modification that the present invention makes according to announcement of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- One kind landscape greening floating bed, it is characterized in that: comprising: housing (1), housing (1) around and the bottom offer some air-and water-permeables hole; Floating supporting substrate (2), perforate on it, plantation plant; Floating supporting substrate (2) is placed on the convex of housing (1), and matrix (5) is placed in the space between the two, utilizes fixing floating supporting substrate (2) of plate (3) and latch (4) and housing (1).
- 2. as claimed in claim 1 landscape greening floating bed, it is characterized in that: described housing (1) and floating supporting substrate (2) are made up of the ageing-resistant asepsis environment-protecting material of lightweight.
- 3. as claimed in claim 1 landscape greening floating bed, it is characterized in that: described plate (3) and latch (4) all are to be made up of ageing-resistant asepsis environment-protecting material.
- 4. the described landscape greening floating bed application of claim 1; It is characterized in that: utilize plate (3) to be connected at least one other floating bed with latch (4); Perhaps let this floating bed link to each other, perhaps after connecting at least one other floating bed, link to each other with fishing net (6) again with fishing net (6).
- 5. the described landscape greening floating bed application of claim 1; It is characterized in that: go up at floating supporting substrate (2) that plantation is various to have the hydroponic flowers of high added value, ornamental waterplant, cash crop, make root system of plant go deep into matrix (5) and directly contact with landscape water body.
- 6. landscape greening floating bed application as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: landscape greening floating bed in the medium-term and long-term operation of water, during pluck flowering marsh plants and cash crop arbitrarily, prune the plant minor matters, perhaps change the quantity that floating bed articulates and change view.
- 7. landscape greening floating bed application as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that: be applied to the improvement of fish pond, city appearance water body and residential quarters landscape water and beautify; Both fast and effeciently reduced the nutritive salt in the water; Remove the eutrophication factor, again water treatment device is incorporated water surface greening and make among the scape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101999110A CN101734798B (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2009-12-04 | Landscape greening floating bed and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101999110A CN101734798B (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2009-12-04 | Landscape greening floating bed and application thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101734798A CN101734798A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
| CN101734798B true CN101734798B (en) | 2012-03-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101999110A Expired - Fee Related CN101734798B (en) | 2009-12-04 | 2009-12-04 | Landscape greening floating bed and application thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101734798B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102599017A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-07-25 | 天下光捕（武汉）科技有限公司 | Float planting device and application |
| CN105265296A (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-01-27 | 王睿琳 | Floating bed |
| CN105900821A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-08-31 | 北京中农腾达科技有限公司 | Movable planting device in plant factory |
| CN108467116A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-31 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | Flexible height can adjust automatically aquatic plant ecological floating bed |
| CN108901450B (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2021-01-19 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Large-scale floating island type waterscape greening and planting landscape system |
| CN109774868B (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-11-10 | 广州市曦庭景观设计工程有限公司 | But remote monitoring's landscape water administers monitoring floating bed |
| CN110372111A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-25 | 之间万维(北京)水环境技术有限公司 | A kind of water oxygenation equipment |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003145192A (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-20 | Ain Kk Sogo Kenkyusho | Water-quality-purification apparatus |
| CN201195703Y (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-02-18 | 中山大学 | Ecological floating bed for tidal river |
| CN101514054A (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2009-08-26 | 同济大学 | Combined ecological floating bed device |
-
2009
- 2009-12-04 CN CN2009101999110A patent/CN101734798B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003145192A (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-05-20 | Ain Kk Sogo Kenkyusho | Water-quality-purification apparatus |
| CN201195703Y (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2009-02-18 | 中山大学 | Ecological floating bed for tidal river |
| CN101514054A (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2009-08-26 | 同济大学 | Combined ecological floating bed device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101734798A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
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Granted publication date: 20120321 Termination date: 20141204 |
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