CN101728629A - 通信设备 - Google Patents

通信设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101728629A
CN101728629A CN200810304922A CN200810304922A CN101728629A CN 101728629 A CN101728629 A CN 101728629A CN 200810304922 A CN200810304922 A CN 200810304922A CN 200810304922 A CN200810304922 A CN 200810304922A CN 101728629 A CN101728629 A CN 101728629A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
communication equipment
projection
pothook
fixing seat
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Application number
CN200810304922A
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CN101728629B (zh
Inventor
黎俊和
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Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN2008103049226A priority Critical patent/CN101728629B/zh
Priority to US12/417,648 priority patent/US7986277B2/en
Publication of CN101728629A publication Critical patent/CN101728629A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101728629B publication Critical patent/CN101728629B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/242Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/28Combinations of substantially independent non-interacting antenna units or systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/02Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
    • H01Q3/04Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying one co-ordinate of the orientation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/30Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

一种通信设备,包括壳体和天线。壳体包括多个侧壁、至少一个固持座和至少一个收容部,所述至少一个固持座凸设于所述其中一个侧壁的一个端部。固持座包括多个凸块。所述至少一个收容部位于所述其中一个侧壁的另一个端部。天线转动地安装于固持座,其包括本体和从本体的一个端部凸设的卡钩部。卡钩部包括多个卡钩和多个容置槽,所述容置槽和所述卡钩间隔设计。本体的另一个端部可以收容于收容部中。其中,当天线被固定时,所述凸块分别收容于所述容置槽中;当天线被旋转时,所述凸块在所述卡钩部中移动。因天线可在任意选定的角度内自由转动及定位,从而天线能随时调整至最佳的收发角度,以增强通信设备收发信号的质量。

Description

通信设备
技术领域
本发明涉及一种通信设备,尤指一种具有旋转式天线的通信设备。
背景技术
通信设备如移动电话、存取装置(Access Point)等,其基于电磁波传输信号实现远程通信。
在通信设备中,用于发射和接收射频信号的天线为关键元器件之一,现有的通信设备常设计多组固定天线以收发信号,若其中一组天线产生收发信号作用,则其余天线就不会起作用,但此种固定式天线,因需装设多组天线,造成成本偏高,且难免会存在信号收发死角问题,效果仍嫌不佳。
发明内容
有鉴于此,需提供一种具有旋转式天线的通信设备。
一种通信设备,包括壳体和天线。壳体包括多个侧壁、至少一个固持座和至少一个收容部,所述至少一个固持座凸设于所述其中一个侧壁的一个端部。所述固持座包括多个凸块。所述至少一个收容部位于所述其中一个侧壁的另一个端部。天线转动地安装于所述固持座,其包括本体和从所述本体的一个端部凸设的卡钩部。所述卡钩部包括多个卡钩和多个容置槽,所述容置槽和所述卡钩间隔设计。所述本体的另一个端部可以收容于所述收容部中。其中,当天线被固定时,所述凸块分别收容于所述容置槽中;当天线被旋转时,所述凸块在所述卡钩部中移动。
因天线可在任意选定的角度内自由转动及定位,从而天线能随时调整至最佳的收发角度,以增强通信设备收发信号的质量。
附图说明
图1为本发明的通信设备的立体分解图。
图2为图1中圆II的放大图。
图3为本发明的通信设备的立体组装图。
图4为图3中沿直线IV-IV的剖视图。
图5为图4中圆V的放大图。
具体实施方式
图1本发明的通信设备100的立体分解图。本发明的通信设备100包括壳体20和天线40。
壳体20为内空的长方体,其内可以容纳电子组件,如电路板和电连接器。壳体20包括多个侧壁22、一对固持座26和一对收容部24,所述固持座26和所述收容部24分别凸设于其中一对相对的侧壁22。所述固持座26分别位于所述侧壁26的一个端部220,所述收容部24分别位于所述侧壁26的另一个端部222。
每个收容部24包括一个收容槽240,用于收容天线40的一个端部41。
请同时参照图2,每个固持座26包括轴262、通孔264、凸缘266及多个凸块268,通孔264贯穿轴262。凸缘266呈环状并从轴262的圆周面凸起。所述凸块268分别从凸缘266的圆周面凸起并均匀分布于凸缘266的圆周面。每个凸块268的截面呈梯形。
天线40包括本体42、连接器44及卡钩部46。天线模块(未图示)被组装于所述本体42内,用于收发信号。连接器44及卡钩部46分别从本体42的另一个端部43的内表面凸起。
卡钩部46呈圆环状,其包括多个卡钩462和多个容置槽464。所述卡钩462和所述容置槽464间隔设计,即每两个相邻的卡钩462之间设有一个容置槽464,从而每个卡钩462具有一定的弹性。每个卡钩462大致为L型,其末端设有倒钩466,组装后,倒钩466扣住凸缘266的端面265(请参照图6)以将天线40固定于固持座26。
连接器44被围在卡钩部46中央,组装后,其与壳体20的电连接器电性连接,用于电性连接天线模块和壳体20内的电路板。
在本实施方式中,卡钩部46的截面呈齿轮状。卡钩462和容置槽464的数量分别为8个,两相邻卡钩462之间的中心夹角为45度。
在其它实施方式中,卡钩462和容置槽464的数量可以为12个、16个、32个等,即卡钩462和容置槽464的数量可以根据需要改变。
在本实施方式中,凸块268的数量等于容置槽464的数量。
请同时参照图3至图5,组装时,连接器44插入通孔264中并与壳体20内的电路板电性连接,所述凸块268分别收容于所述容置槽464中,且所述倒钩466分别钩住凸缘266的端面265。同时,天线40的端部41固定于收容部24的收容槽240中,从而天线40和壳体20便组装为一体。
图3中其中一个天线40所在的垂直位置为天线40的初始位置,在初始位置天线40已被调整为当时环境下的最佳状态。从图5中可以看出,凸块268的斜面与容置槽464的内壁接触,从而在天线40旋转过程中,凸块268容易从容置槽464中脱离。
使用时,使用者可依照信号的强弱去调整天线40的位置,此时使用者给天线40施加一定的外力使所述凸块268在卡钩部46中移动,而使天线40逆时针旋转,并可透过所述凸块268收容于容置槽464中来定位天线40,从而可以达到调节天线40目的,以寻找最佳信号方位。
因天线40可在任意选定的角度内自由转动及定位,从而天线40能随时调整至最佳的接收角度,以增强通信设备100收发信号的质量。
因天线40被收容部24的收容槽240固定在垂直位置,从而不会因为天线40重力的关系,而使天线40移位造成收信不良的后果。
因天线40被固定在初始位置,在运输和使用过程中,天线40不会被意外转动而造成损伤和变形。同时,降低了天线40的连接器44的磨损,提高了天线40的使用寿命。
因天线40的卡钩462的倒钩466分别钩住凸缘266的端面265,从而在使用过程中,天线40不会因意外外力而脱离固持座26,防止了天线40的意外脱落。
因所述卡钩462均具有一定的弹性,从而在旋转的过程中,所述卡钩462略向外张开以使所述凸块268分别脱离所述容置槽464,而使天线40旋转。

Claims (8)

1.一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:
壳体,包括多个侧壁、至少一个固持座和至少一个收容部,所述至少一个固持座凸设于所述其中一个侧壁的一个端部,所述固持座包括多个凸块,所述至少一个收容部位于所述其中一个侧壁的另一个端部;
天线,转动地安装于所述固持座,所述天线包括本体和从所述本体的一个端部凸设的卡钩部,所述卡钩部包括多个卡钩和多个容置槽,所述容置槽和所述卡钩间隔设计,所述本体的另一个端部可以收容于所述收容部中;
其中,当所述天线被固定时,所述凸块分别收容于所述容置槽中;当所述天线被旋转时,所述凸块在所述卡钩部中移动。
2.如权利要求1所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述收容部包括收容槽,所述天线的另一个端部收容于所述收容槽中。
3.如权利要求1所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述固持座还包括轴、通孔和凸缘,所述通孔贯穿所述轴,所述凸缘呈环状并从所述轴的圆周面凸起。
4.如权利要求3所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述凸块分别从所述凸缘的圆周面凸起并均匀分布于所述凸缘的圆周面。
5.如权利要求4所述的通信设备,其特征在于,每个凸块的截面呈梯形。
6.如权利要求1或3所述的通信设备,其中所述卡钩部呈圆环状。
7.如权利要求6所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述天线还包括被所述卡钩部环绕的连接器。
8.如权利要求6所述的通信设备,其特征在于,每个卡钩呈L型,其末端设有倒钩。
CN2008103049226A 2008-10-14 2008-10-14 通信设备 Expired - Fee Related CN101728629B (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008103049226A CN101728629B (zh) 2008-10-14 2008-10-14 通信设备
US12/417,648 US7986277B2 (en) 2008-10-14 2009-04-03 Communication device with rotatable antennas

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008103049226A CN101728629B (zh) 2008-10-14 2008-10-14 通信设备

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CN101728629B CN101728629B (zh) 2013-06-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102931485A (zh) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-13 深圳市首达电子有限公司 多功能WiFi装置

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TWI429135B (zh) * 2010-08-24 2014-03-01 Gemtek Technology Co Ltd 多角度旋轉天線
US9742063B2 (en) * 2014-06-13 2017-08-22 Arcadyan Technology Corporation External LTE multi-frequency band antenna
EP3065214A1 (en) * 2015-03-03 2016-09-07 Thomson Licensing Antenna device having rotatable structure
US10397667B2 (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-08-27 Intel IP Corporation Sensor position optimization by active flexible device housing
US11715872B2 (en) * 2020-06-25 2023-08-01 Getac Technology Corporation Electronic device and pivotable assembly

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US5576720A (en) * 1995-02-03 1996-11-19 Motorola, Inc. Assembly for mounting a radio frequency antenna to a communication device
JPH11234030A (ja) * 1997-12-16 1999-08-27 Whitaker Corp:The アンテナ装置及びその製造方法
US6710747B1 (en) * 2002-11-22 2004-03-23 Accton Technology Corporation Modulized antenna sleeve
CN100468860C (zh) * 2005-06-18 2009-03-11 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 通信设备及其天线固定装置
KR20080064470A (ko) * 2007-01-05 2008-07-09 삼성전자주식회사 안테나 조립체 및 이를 갖는 정보처리장치
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102931485A (zh) * 2012-11-12 2013-02-13 深圳市首达电子有限公司 多功能WiFi装置
CN102931485B (zh) * 2012-11-12 2014-07-23 深圳市首达电子有限公司 多功能WiFi装置

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US20100090926A1 (en) 2010-04-15
US7986277B2 (en) 2011-07-26
CN101728629B (zh) 2013-06-05

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