CN101715704A - Method for planting nano-selenium organic rice - Google Patents

Method for planting nano-selenium organic rice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101715704A
CN101715704A CN200910199966A CN200910199966A CN101715704A CN 101715704 A CN101715704 A CN 101715704A CN 200910199966 A CN200910199966 A CN 200910199966A CN 200910199966 A CN200910199966 A CN 200910199966A CN 101715704 A CN101715704 A CN 101715704A
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selenium
nanometer selenium
organic
water
rice
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CN101715704B (en
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姚鼎山
陈效庄
张丽
王宗钢
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting nano-selenium organic rice, which is characterized in that on the premise of being in accordance with the planting requirements on the organic rice, flushing liquor which consists of a nano-selenium organic base fertilizer and nano-selenium Tourmaline functional water is utilized to plant and produce the nano-selenium organic rice. The nano-selenium organic base fertilizer contains an organic fertilizer, Tourmaline powder and Auer selenium, and the nano-selenium Tourmaline functional water contains Tourmaline particles, Auer selenium and tap water or deep well water. The biggest advantage of the invention is to eliminate the defect that selenium is supplemented except diets in the prior art, causing low effectivity and safety, and thereby, the goal of safely supplementing selenium through diets due to selenium deficiency is achieved.

Description

A kind of kind method for planting of nanometer selenium organic paddy rice
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of food, specifically be meant a kind of kind method for planting of nanometer selenium organic paddy rice.
Background technology
Along with socio-economic development, scientific and technological progress, people's dietetic life not only will be said nutrition, more will say health.In today of nutrient health popularization of knowledge, the trace element that people are essential to health, the relation of it and disease is progressively had gained some understanding with the relation of good health and a long life and new understanding has been arranged.Since modern age new technology and the developing rapidly of physico-chemical analysis new tool, people understand and pay attention to some trace element of the life that jeopardizes the people of needed by human more, as the selenium element.Through research of domestic and international scientist's long term test and confirmation, human body lacks selenium and cancer has substantial connection, and lacking selenium and aging has substantial connection, and has obtained gratifying achievement.
From present domestic situation, utilize inorganic selenium, as sodium selenite and sodium selenate as the outer Selenium supplement agent of meals; The selenium compound that utilizes carbon containing is also arranged, be used as the outer Selenium supplement agent of meals as organic selenium such as selenomethionine, selenium amino acid, dimethyl-selenide, trimethyl selenium; Also have plenty of and utilize above-mentioned inorganic selenium to mix to plant the growth agricultural product to make its rich selenium with inorganic fertilizer or organic manure.No matter inorganic selenium, or organic selenium can form a kind of selenium enzyme in case enter in the human body, and play the biochemical reaction catalytic action in human body.As glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx), it has four kinds: GSHPx-1, GSHPx-2, GSHPx-3, GSHPx-4.These enzymes have stronger antioxidation, can remove hydroxy radical and lipid peroxidation free radical, myocardial cell membrane and mitochondrial membrane are had protective effect, thereby can improve body's immunological function.Therefore, selenium has the effect of multiple disease of control and even cancer.As Keshan disease, Kaschin-Beck disease, a gas official asthma, coronary heart disease, myocarditis, senile cataract and various swell and ache etc.
Because selenium has so many by the prevent disease of clinical confirmation and health care function, current selenium has been subjected to domestic and international consumer's favor, and it is regarded with special esteem.But from the report of domestic and international experts and scholars to the development test of selenium, selenium still has toxicity.With regard to toxicity, inorganic selenium is greater than organic selenium; Organic selenium is greater than nanometer selenium.As a kind of essential micronutrient of human body, selenium and calcium, potassium, vitamin C are different, and its toxicity is still bigger.Be difficult to control between the toxicity amount that key issue is a selenium to the effective dose of the positive effect of human body and its negative effect now, promptly safe range is narrow, is difficult to control, and is excessive easily, in case for a long time excessively just can cause poisoning.
Nanometer selenium is a kind of novel elemental selenium that is obtained through nanotechnology treatments by elemental selenium.It is different from inorganic selenium and organic selenium, remains the atomic state selenium of zeroth order.This nanometer selenium can not only be absorbed by the body and utilize, and can give play to biological action and the health care that exceeds inorganic selenium, organic selenium.Toxicity is lower than other selenium compounds simultaneously, and is safe.
If adopt nanometer selenium to plant organic paddy rice, and make that the content of selenium is controlled at 0.15mg/kg~0.20mg/kg in the organic rice.The minimum benefit selenium amount that obtains by meals is controlled at 50 micrograms~400 micrograms every day like this, just can reach both safe selenium-complements, can promote the desirable purpose of health care again.
Technical scheme
Purpose of the present invention will provide a kind of employing nanometer selenium to plant organic paddy rice exactly, makes organic rice reach rich selenium to satisfy because of lacking the selenium difficulty reaches safe selenium-complement by meals requirement.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: utilize organic base manure of nanometer selenium and nanometer selenium holder sign indicating number beautiful jade function water flushing liquor to plant and produce the organic paddy rice that contains nanometer selenium.
The kind method for planting of nanometer selenium organic paddy rice of the present invention is as follows:
A. the preparation of the organic base manure of nanometer selenium:
The organic base manure of nanometer selenium comprises: fertilizer, Tourmaline powder, Ao Er selenium (containing nanometer selenium 0.5%), their weight ratio is: 90.4~97.5: 0.8~1.0: 1.7~4.6.
Said fertilizer is made up of chicken manure, sheep excrement, pig manure and night soil, and their weight ratio is: 0.5~1: 1~2: 2~3: 0.5~1.
At first chicken manure, sheep excrement, pig manure and night soil are taken by weighing by above-mentioned weight ratio, and stir, ferment, dry, pulverize, that nontoxic quick-acting fertilizer is promptly made in sterilization is standby.
Then fertilizer, Tourmaline powder and Ao Er selenium powder are taken by weighing by above-mentioned weight ratio, and earlier Tourmaline powder and Ao Er selenium powder are mixed, and then fully mix with fertilizer, it is standby to obtain the organic base manure of nanometer selenium.
B. the preparation of nanometer selenium holder sign indicating number beautiful jade function water:
Comprise: Tourmaline particle, Ao Er selenium powder (containing nanometer selenium 0.5%) and running water or phreatic water, their weight ratio is: 1.5~2.5: 0.2~0.24: 90~110.
Take by weighing by above-mentioned weight ratio, earlier will the Tourmaline grain drop in running water or the phreatic water and soaked 24 hours, after get its leachate, this water is alkalescent, subset is active strong, its fused power, penetration, extension all strengthens.Dropping into Ao Er selenium then fully stirs and makes its dissolving standby.
D. at first to carry out according to the requirement and the method for organic paddy rice plantation.
The requirement of organic paddy rice plantation:
1) in the square garden 5km any pollution source must not be arranged near the plantation region;
2) preferred breeding must not be selected transgenosis for use, hybridization and the seed that soaked with agricultural chemicals;
3) be defined as formally planting in the first three years in organic paddy rice field all not applying pesticides chemical fertilizer;
4) crop rotation should be carried out in plantation organic paddy rice field, plants and stops 1 year in 3 years, allows the soil recover naturally, increases fertility;
5) in the plantation production process of organic paddy rice, all must not use poisonous and harmful substances such as agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer, weed killer herbicide;
6) overall processes such as the harvesting of organic paddy rice, packing, accumulating, sale should be noted environmental protection, prevent to be subjected to the pollution of poisonous and harmful substance.
The usage amount of the organic base manure of nanometer selenium: 500~1000kg/ mu.
Application process: the dark bar ditch of 15~20cm is dug in the rice seedling bed that will not discharge water 1-1.2 rice at interval, and the organic base manure of nanometer selenium is placed in the ditch, covers soil then.Discharge water to the rice seedling bed after 15-25 days and water to soil table Wang and get final product, allow the base manure fermentation decompose and come into force, a week can discharge water afterwards again moves the rice transplanting seedling.
All sprout fringe period in paddy rice, select cloudy day or fine laggard pedestrian worker at 4 o'clock in afternoon to spray or machine spray nanometer selenium holder sign indicating number beautiful jade function water, 200~300 liters/mu of sprinkling amounts.Rain in case of spraying in back 24 hours, Ying Yuhou fills spray once.
Great advantage of the present invention is that it has filled up in the prior art Selenium Supplement outside meals, its validity, the low defective of safety.Utilize rich seleno fertilizer provided by the invention and flushing liquor, the nanometer selenium organic rice of producing by the organic paddy rice planting requirement is to satisfy the purpose that reaches safe selenium-complement because of scarce selenium difficulty by meals.
Specific implementation method
Below by embodiment specific implementation method of the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
The kind method for planting of No. 8 paddy rice in the organic Jiaxing of nanometer selenium
The preparation of the organic base manure of nanometer selenium:
1), the organic base manure of nanometer selenium, comprising: fertilizer, Tourmaline powder (200-300 order), Ao Er selenium powder (containing nanometer selenium 0.5%, the 200-300 order), their weight ratio is: 96.0: 0.8: 3.2.
Said fertilizer is made up of chicken manure, sheep excrement, pig manure and night soil, and their weight ratio is: 0.5: 2: 3: 1.
Mixed method is identical with above-mentioned A step.
2), the preparation of nanometer selenium holder sign indicating number beautiful jade function water:
Comprise: Tourmaline particle (commercially available), Ao Er selenium powder (containing nanometer selenium 0.5%, commercially available) and phreatic water, their weight ratio is: 2: 0.22: 100.
Mixed method is identical with above-mentioned B step.
3), the plantation of paddy rice
At first to implement management according to the requirement and the method for organic paddy rice plantation.
The usage amount of the organic base manure of nanometer selenium: 800kg/ mu
Application process: the dark bar ditch of 20cm is dug for 1.2 meters in the interval, rice seedling bed that will not discharge water, and the organic base manure of nanometer selenium is placed in the ditch, covers soil then.Discharge water to the rice seedling bed after 20 days and water to soil table Wang and get final product, allow the base manure fermentation decompose and come into force, a week can discharge water afterwards again moves the rice transplanting seedling.
, select after cloudy or fine at 4 o'clock in afternoon nanometer selenium Tuomalin function water flushing liquor, 250 liters/mu of sprinkling amounts to be carried out in the blade face to going out the young real phase of fringe flowering at paddy growth.As spray in back 24 hours and to rain, Ying Yuhou fills spray once again.Because Tuomalin function water is active strong, help the young real rich selenium of paddy rice pipe slurry.
Note environmental protection in overall processes such as rice maturation, harvesting, threshing, dress bag, transportation, rice processing, sale, stop to pollute, could obtain a kind of organic rice of nanometer selenium safely and effectively like this.
Embodiment 2:
The kind method for planting of No. 68 paddy rice of nanometer selenium organic salt round-grained rice:
The plantation production method of present embodiment is except that changing to some extent with the organic base manure proportioning of the nanometer selenium consumption of implementing 1, and other plantation production technology methods and embodiment 1 are identical.
The organic base manure of nanometer selenium comprises: fertilizer, Tourmaline powder (commercially available), Ao Er selenium powder (containing nanometer selenium 0.5%, commercially available), their weight ratio is: 95.0: 0.5: 4.5.
The organic base manure amount of application of nanometer selenium: 900kg/ mu.
Embodiment 3:
The kind method for planting of rich No. 1 paddy rice of the organic state of nanometer selenium:
The plantation production method of present embodiment is except that changing to some extent with the organic base manure proportioning of enforcement 1 nanometer selenium consumption, and other plantation production technology methods and embodiment 1 are identical.
The organic base manure of nanometer selenium comprises: fertilizer, Tourmaline powder (commercially available), Ao Er selenium (containing nanometer selenium 0.5%, commercially available), their weight ratio is: 94.8: 0.8: 4.4.
The organic base manure amount of application of nanometer selenium: 700kg/ mu.
Above-mentioned three embodiment after tested, Se content is at 0.15mg/kg~0.20mg/kg in the nanometer selenium organic rice.

Claims (1)

1. the kind method for planting of a nanometer selenium organic paddy rice is characterized in that step is as follows:
A. the preparation of the organic base manure of nanometer selenium
The organic base manure of nanometer selenium comprises: fertilizer, Tourmaline powder, contain the Ao Er selenium powder of nanometer selenium 0.5%, their weight ratio is: 90.4~97.5: 0.8~1.0: 1.7~4.6;
Said fertilizer is made up of chicken manure, sheep excrement, pig manure and night soil, and their weight ratio is: 0.5~1: 1~2: 2~3: 0.5~1;
At first chicken manure, sheep excrement, pig manure and night soil are taken by weighing by above-mentioned weight ratio, and stir, ferment, dry, pulverize, that nontoxic quick-acting fertilizer is promptly made in sterilization is standby;
Then fertilizer, Tourmaline powder and Ao Er selenium powder are taken by weighing by above-mentioned weight ratio, and earlier Tourmaline powder and Ao Er selenium powder are mixed, and then mix with fertilizer, it is standby to obtain the organic base manure of nanometer selenium;
B. the preparation of nanometer selenium holder sign indicating number beautiful jade function water
Nanometer selenium holder sign indicating number beautiful jade function water comprises: the Tourmaline particle, contain Ao Er selenium powder, running water or the phreatic water of nanometer selenium 0.5%, their weight ratio is: 1.5~2.5: 0.2~0.24: 90~110;
Take by weighing by above-mentioned weight ratio, earlier will the Tourmaline grain drop in running water or the phreatic water and soaked 24 hours, after get its leachate, drop into the Ao Er selenium powder then and stir and make its dissolving standby;
D. the plantation of nanometer selenium organic paddy rice
Requirement and method according to the organic paddy rice plantation are carried out,
The usage amount of the organic base manure of nanometer selenium: 500~1000kg/ mu;
Application process: the dark bar ditch of 15~20cm is dug in the rice seedling bed that will not discharge water 1-1.2 rice at interval, the organic base manure of nanometer selenium is placed in the ditch, cover soil then, discharge water to the rice seedling bed after 15-25 days and water to soil table Wang and get final product, allow the base manure fermentation decompose and come into force, can discharge water again after the week and move the rice transplanting seedling;
All sprout fringe therebetween in paddy rice, select cloudy day or fine laggard pedestrian worker at 4 o'clock in afternoon to spray or machine spray nanometer selenium holder sign indicating number beautiful jade function water, 200~300 liters/mu of sprinkling amounts are rained in case of spraying in back 24 hours, and Ying Yuhou fills spray once.
CN2009101999661A 2009-12-04 2009-12-04 Method for planting nano-selenium organic rice Expired - Fee Related CN101715704B (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102150538A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-08-17 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 Selenium-enriched paddy seedling and cultivation method thereof and produced organic selenium-enriched rice
CN102550349A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-07-11 广西康华农业股份有限公司 Method for cultivating organic selenium-enriched rice
CN102845270A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-02 重庆翠京元有机农业专业合作社 Organic rice cultivation method
CN102907288A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-06 镇江万山红遍农业园 Organic cultivation method for improving thousand grain weight of rice
CN103891568A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-02 安徽省富硒香生物食品集团有限公司 Production method of nutrient rice rich in organic selenium, zinc and iron
CN105123369A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-09 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 Selenium-enriched rice cultivating method
CN105875300A (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-08-24 包宗辉 Formula fertilizer for promoting growth of rice
CN106856912A (en) * 2017-01-07 2017-06-20 陆川县米场镇合美种养专业合作社联合社 A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich taro
CN108841906A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-20 江西中科硒谷功能农业发展有限公司 A kind of preparation process of selenium-enriched protein peptide

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CN1672490A (en) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-28 余华盛 Cultivation technology of nanometer-selenium health date
CN101401520A (en) * 2008-11-14 2009-04-08 张金松 Cultivation method for nano-selenium-containing iron goddess tea organic tea tree and nano-selenium-containing iron goddess tea organic tea

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102150538B (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-11-07 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 Selenium-enriched paddy seedling and cultivation method thereof and produced organic selenium-enriched rice
WO2012075689A1 (en) * 2010-12-09 2012-06-14 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 Se-enriched paddy seedling, cultivating method for se-enriched paddy seedling and organic-selenium-enriched rice
CN102150538A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-08-17 苏州硒谷科技有限公司 Selenium-enriched paddy seedling and cultivation method thereof and produced organic selenium-enriched rice
CN102550349B (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-07-03 广西康华农业股份有限公司 Method for cultivating organic selenium-enriched rice
CN102550349A (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-07-11 广西康华农业股份有限公司 Method for cultivating organic selenium-enriched rice
CN102845270A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-02 重庆翠京元有机农业专业合作社 Organic rice cultivation method
CN102907288A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-06 镇江万山红遍农业园 Organic cultivation method for improving thousand grain weight of rice
CN103891568A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-07-02 安徽省富硒香生物食品集团有限公司 Production method of nutrient rice rich in organic selenium, zinc and iron
CN103891568B (en) * 2014-04-01 2015-11-18 安徽省富硒香生物食品集团有限公司 A kind of production method of rich Organic Selenium zinc-iron nutrition rice
CN105875300A (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-08-24 包宗辉 Formula fertilizer for promoting growth of rice
CN105123369A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-09 太仓市永发农场专业合作社 Selenium-enriched rice cultivating method
CN106856912A (en) * 2017-01-07 2017-06-20 陆川县米场镇合美种养专业合作社联合社 A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium-rich taro
CN108841906A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-20 江西中科硒谷功能农业发展有限公司 A kind of preparation process of selenium-enriched protein peptide

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