CN101715672A - Transmission mechanism of seeder - Google Patents
Transmission mechanism of seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101715672A CN101715672A CN201010017632A CN201010017632A CN101715672A CN 101715672 A CN101715672 A CN 101715672A CN 201010017632 A CN201010017632 A CN 201010017632A CN 201010017632 A CN201010017632 A CN 201010017632A CN 101715672 A CN101715672 A CN 101715672A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- seeder
- sprocket wheel
- shaft
- transmission mechanism
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a transmission mechanism of a seeder, which comprises an input transmission shaft, a first sprocket wheel, an output transmission shaft, a second sprocket wheel and a chain. The first sprocket wheel is arranged on the input transmission shaft; the second sprocket wheel is arranged on the output transmission shaft; and the chain is arranged on the first and the second sprocket wheels. The transmission mechanism of the seeder is characterized in that: the input transmission shaft is connected with the wheel hub of a tractor rotating wheel; the output transmission shaft is connected with the main shaft gearbox of the seeder; and the chain is provided with a floating tension device. In the transmission mechanism of the seeder of the invention, the input transmission shaft is connected with the transmission mechanism which enables the tractor to go forward, and the transmission chain is provided with the floating tension device which is used for tensioning the loosened chain at the traction section to realize the tension control for the chain, so the synchronization of the input and the output transmission shafts is ensured, the phenomena of miss-seeding and non-uniform seeding density are avoided, and the seeding quality of the farmland is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly, belong to agricultural seeder machinery manufacturing field with the supporting transmission mechanism of seeder of large and middle tractor.
Background technology
China's agricultural seeder machinery all is above the rotovator of the rear of tractor suspension seeder to be set with the mode of large and medium-sized tractor at present, and its power delivery mode has several: a kind of is to stretch out a spindle nose by the rotovator gear-box to be delivered on the seeder main shaft by sprocket wheel, chain; Another kind is to be delivered on the seeder main shaft by sprocket wheel, chain from an end spindle nose of rotary ploughing cutter shaft; The third is to place a suppression roller at the rotovator rear, by driving the seeder main axis rotation by sprocket wheel, chain on the spindle nose of suppression roller.The problem that preceding dual mode exists is because the pace of tractor and the rotation speed change of rotovator gear-box (or cutter shaft) are nonsynchronous, when advancing speed gearshift or when adding the macro-axis door and quickening to advance, gear-box and cutter shaft rotary tillage speed is synchronous change not, planter the cave is appearred apart from becoming big like this, it is thinning that seed density is appearred in drilling machine, influences seeding accuracy.Though and the third has overcome last two kinds of nonsynchronous shortcomings, slightly see it is synchronous, but because situation is changeable in the farmland operation, straw-returning is promoted in particularly current farmland, straw, straw usually are wrapped on the suppression roller, make the suppression roller block, can not rotate continuously, or on stalk, skid and do not rotate, maybe ought run into being uneven, the suppression roller is blocked rotating speed and can changes or not change, and the uneven phenomenon of broadcast leakage and thickness of sowing occurs and still exists, so all there are some drawbacks in various degree in above-mentioned three kinds of methods, influence the farmland seeding quality.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming at present and the supporting existing technical problem of transmission mechanism of seeder of large and middle tractor, the invention provides a kind of with the supporting transmission mechanism of seeder of large and middle tractor, this transmission mechanism not only makes the planting with sowing machine case planting seed speed can be mutually harmonious with the large and middle tractor pace, and simple and reliable for structure.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is: a kind of transmission mechanism of seeder, comprise input shaft, be arranged on first sprocket wheel, take-off (propeller) shaft on the input shaft, be arranged on second sprocket wheel on the take-off (propeller) shaft and be arranged on chain on first sprocket wheel, second sprocket wheel, it is characterized in that: described input shaft is connected on the tractor moving runner wheel hub, described take-off (propeller) shaft is connected on the sower shaft transmission, also is provided with a unsteady tensioning apparatus on described chain.
Described unsteady tensioning apparatus comprises case, described case one end and input shaft are rotationally connected, be provided with at least one pressure roller, at least one every roller and at least one carrying roller at the other end of case, described pressure roller is arranged on the traction section of described chain, described carrying roller is arranged under the loopback section of described chain, between the described traction section and loopback section that is arranged on described chain every roller.
Be provided with jockey between described input shaft and tractor moving runner wheel hub, this jockey is flange, axle, axle sleeve or spline.
Transmission mechanism of seeder of the present invention, input shaft is connected on the transmission mechanism that tractor advances, unsteady tensioning apparatus is set on driving chain, when the downward kiss the earth of planting with sowing machine device is sowed, air line distance between seeder and the large and middle tractor is elongated, a traction section chain tension is gone up pressure roller one and shroud body one end is upwards held up by contacted with it, makes shroud body with the rotation of floating of a traction section chain tension; Otherwise, when seeder makes progress built on stilts, air line distance between itself and the large and middle tractor shortens, and a traction section chain fluffs sagging, and shroud body relies on deadweight one end to press down the rotation of floating, press down by last pressure roller one, with the traction section chain tension that fluffs, realize tensioning control, thereby assurance input shaft and take-off (propeller) shaft are synchronous to chain, avoid the generation of broadcast leakage and thickness of sowing non-uniform phenomenon, improved the farmland seeding quality.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) seeder sowing transmission mechanism directly is connected with the large and middle tractor transmission mechanism that advances, and can guarantee that the mechanical pace of seeder planting seed speed and power traction coordinates mutually, has greatly improved the seeding quality of sower;
2) transmission mechanism is simple in structure, reliable, practical, and is energy-saving and cost-reducing, reduces production costs;
3) the unsteady both securable chain of case can protect chain and sprocket wheel one again.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the unsteady case unenclosed construction figure of the present invention.
The closed hollow casing structure figure that Fig. 2 opens wide for unsteady case one end of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Reference numeral: 1, jockey 2, input shaft 3, first sprocket wheel 4, take-off (propeller) shaft 5, second sprocket wheel 6, chain 7, case 8, stiffener 9, last pressure roller 10, last every roller 11, snub pulley 12, bearing 13, bearing block 14, take-off (propeller) shaft mount pad 15, large and middle tractor moving runner rim
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in conjunction with Fig. 3.A kind of and the supporting transmission mechanism of seeder of large and middle tractor, by jockey 1, the input shaft 2 of fixedlying connected with jockey 1, be fixedly connected on first sprocket wheel 3 on the input shaft 2, the take-off (propeller) shaft 4 that is in transmission connection with the seeder shaft transmission, be loaded on second sprocket wheel 5 on the take-off (propeller) shaft 4 and be loaded on first sprocket wheel 3 and second sprocket wheel 5 on chain 6 form.Described jockey 1 is fixedly connected with large and middle tractor moving runner rim, and it can be flange or axle or axle sleeve or spline; Described first sprocket wheel 3, second sprocket wheel 5 and chain 6 match mutually by many groups and to form; Be at least one group, i.e. one first sprocket wheel 3, second sprocket wheel 5 and a chain 6 composition that matches.Chain 6 is provided with unsteady tensioning apparatus, it comprises case 7, case is that multiaspect has baffle plate, at least one side has the open type case of baffle plate, and similar bicycle open type drive chain case is at its another side that opens wide, be fixedly connected with the polylith stiffener, at least two, promptly the case other end is one, middle one; Or for the other end has uncovered sealing hollow case, similar bicycle closed chain case, it can establish stiffener, also can not establish stiffener.On shroud body, many rotating pressure rollers and carrying roller are housed, at least three, comprise pressure roller 9, go up every roller 10 and snub pulley 11.The dependence of the case other end is gone up pressure roller 9 and is pressed on the traction section chain 6, both traction section chain 6 is carried out tensionings control, again case 7 other ends is supported; One end of case 7 is fixedly connected on input shaft and is fixedly connected on the bearing block of bearing, and between the jockey and first sprocket wheel, they can be around input shaft 2 rotations.
Claims (3)
1. transmission mechanism of seeder, comprise input shaft, be arranged on first sprocket wheel, take-off (propeller) shaft on the input shaft, be arranged on second sprocket wheel on the take-off (propeller) shaft and be arranged on chain on first sprocket wheel, second sprocket wheel, it is characterized in that: described input shaft is connected on the tractor moving runner wheel hub, described take-off (propeller) shaft is connected on the sower shaft transmission, and described chain is provided with a unsteady tensioning apparatus.
2. transmission mechanism of seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described unsteady tensioning apparatus comprises case, described case one end and input shaft are rotationally connected, be provided with at least one pressure roller, at least one every roller and at least one carrying roller at the other end of case, described pressure roller is arranged on the traction section of described chain, described carrying roller is arranged under the loopback section of described chain, between the described traction section and loopback section that is arranged on described chain every roller.
3. transmission mechanism of seeder according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with jockey between described input shaft and tractor moving runner wheel hub, this jockey is flange, axle, axle sleeve or spline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201010017632A CN101715672A (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2010-01-08 | Transmission mechanism of seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201010017632A CN101715672A (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2010-01-08 | Transmission mechanism of seeder |
Publications (1)
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CN101715672A true CN101715672A (en) | 2010-06-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201010017632A Pending CN101715672A (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2010-01-08 | Transmission mechanism of seeder |
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CN (1) | CN101715672A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108702899A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-10-26 | 蒋宝华 | A kind of dual-purpose machine of farmland bunch planting rice transplanting |
-
2010
- 2010-01-08 CN CN201010017632A patent/CN101715672A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108702899A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-10-26 | 蒋宝华 | A kind of dual-purpose machine of farmland bunch planting rice transplanting |
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Open date: 20100602 |