CN103975673B - Cornfield interplanting seeder - Google Patents
Cornfield interplanting seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN103975673B CN103975673B CN201410126533.4A CN201410126533A CN103975673B CN 103975673 B CN103975673 B CN 103975673B CN 201410126533 A CN201410126533 A CN 201410126533A CN 103975673 B CN103975673 B CN 103975673B
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- rotary shaft
- tremie pipe
- flat board
- seeder
- hub motor
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Abstract
The cornfield interplanting seeder of the present invention, including supporting flat board, supports flat board and is provided above silo and handrail, and lower section is provided with tremie pipe and wheel, is characterised by: wheel is wheel hub motor, supports and is provided with accumulator and controller on flat board；Being provided with gear train in the rotary shaft of wheel hub motor, be provided with rotary shaft between silo and tremie pipe, the end of rotary shaft is fixed with driven gear, and gear train is connected by driving-chain with driven gear；It is lower ending opening between rotary shaft and blanking chamber, is upper end open between rotary shaft and material cavity, the outer surface of rotary shaft is evenly arranged with multiple storage chamber.The kind seeder of the present invention, is ordered about wheel hub motor by accumulator, controller and variator, can realize automatically moving ahead of seeder, time saving and energy saving；By offering storage chamber on the rotating shaft, matched by driving-chain gear various sizes of with on gear train, different spacing in the rows can be sowed out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cornfield interplanting seeder, in particular, particularly relate to a kind of cornfield interplanting seeder using DC motor Driver, scalable sowing spacing in the rows.
Background technology
Semen Tritici aestivi has longer growth cycle, is usually mid or late October plantation the most then, to the coming year 6, July just gathers in.It is over again maize planting, Soybean and Other Crops if any at little wheat harvesting, its growth cycle can be affected, be unfavorable for improving the yield of corn and soybean crop.For not being afraid of lodging at early growth period, for the Semen Maydis that rolls, typically can use the method for interplanting in wheatland, ensure the growth cycle of Semen Maydis so that it is there is higher yield.
In wheatland during interplanting corn, close together due between wheat row, it is unsuitable for using bigger mechanism, traction machine can not be used.Existing cornfield interplanting seeder major part is manpower traction, to avoid using domestic animal or mechanical traction to damage Semen Tritici aestivi；Even if there being the seeder of automatization, be also use fuel oil motor drive, this seeder not only price, weight greatly, the most energy-conservation, the maintenance cost in use cost and later stage is the highest.
Can ensure that direct current generator has long ability to work, and stable operational effect as the dc motor extensively risen, battery capacity and ripe control technology.If can be applied on seeder by DC hub motor, a people can realize the interplanting in wheatland, it will has not only saved time, but also laborsaving.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for the shortcoming overcoming above-mentioned technical problem, it is provided that a kind of cornfield interplanting seeder using DC motor Driver, scalable sowing spacing in the rows.
The cornfield interplanting seeder of the present invention, including the support flat board playing fixing and supporting role, before and after supporting above flat board, two ends are respectively arranged with silo and handrail, and before and after supporting below flat board, two ends are respectively arranged with tremie pipe and wheel, and the inside of silo is the material cavity of storage seed；It is characterized in that: described wheel is wheel hub motor, supporting and be provided with accumulator and controller on flat board, the power line via controller of accumulator is connected with wheel hub motor, and handrail is provided with the variator being connected with controller；Being provided with the gear train being made up of the gear of different-diameter size in the rotary shaft of described wheel hub motor, be provided with rotary shaft between silo and tremie pipe, the end of rotary shaft is fixed with driven gear, and gear train is connected by driving-chain with driven gear；For seed is sent into the blanking chamber among earth in described tremie pipe, it is lower ending opening between rotary shaft and blanking chamber, is upper end open between rotary shaft and material cavity, the outer surface of described rotary shaft is evenly arranged with multiple storage chamber.
Supporting flat board and play fixing and supporting role, the silo supported on flat board is used for depositing seed, and handrail is helped for staff；For blanking chamber in tremie pipe, for sending among earth by seed, wheel had both realized the support to whole seeder, it is ensured that it is normally walked, and realized again realizing rolling effect to earth after planting.Wheel use wheel hub motor, wheel hub motor under the effect of accumulator, controller and variator, can control wheel hub motor freely rotatable, save manpower.Owing to offering multiple storage chamber in rotary shaft, can realize the temporary transient storage to seed, gear train drives driven gear to rotate by driving-chain, and then drives rotary shaft to rotate, and then realizes the sowing of seed.Various sizes of with on gear train for driving-chain gear is matched, the size of sowing spacing in the rows can be changed.
The cornfield interplanting seeder of the present invention, the lower end of described tremie pipe is provided with for going deep into earth the colter pushed aside by earth, the rear of tremie pipe is provided with and buries baffle plate for smoothed by the earth pushed aside, bury baffle plate to be fixed on tremie pipe by after-poppet, bury panel hinge in the lower end of after-poppet.Colter is used for pushing earth aside, in order to entered by seed among field, buries baffle plate and realizes burying pushing earth aside.
The cornfield interplanting seeder of the present invention, the front of described tremie pipe is provided with for by grand for the adjacent rows wheat group grand support pushed aside, dials grand support and be fixed on support flat board.
The cornfield interplanting seeder of the present invention, the number of the storage chamber that described rotary shaft is offered is 3.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the cornfield interplanting seeder of the present invention, support flat board is provided above silo and handrail, lower section is provided with tremie pipe and wheel hub motor, can effectively order about wheel hub motor by accumulator, controller and variator to rotate, and then achieve automatically moving ahead of seeder, one people can realize cornfield interplanting operation, time saving and energy saving；By arranging rotary shaft between silo and tremie pipe, rotary shaft offers the storage chamber temporary to seed, in the case of driven gear drives rotary shaft rotary motion, can be by the planting seed in storage chamber to field；By being matched by various sizes of with on gear train for driving-chain gear, different spacing in the rows can be sowed out.
Dial grand support by arranging in the front end of tremie pipe, can separate grand for two row wheats close together, it is ensured that being normally carried out of cornfield interplanting.Bury baffle plate by arranging at the rear of tremie pipe, the earth separated can be smoothed, it is achieved seed is covered, it is ensured that emergence rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the cornfield interplanting seeder of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of the cornfield interplanting seeder of the present invention.
In figure: 1 supports flat board, 2 silos, 3 tremie pipes, 4 wheel hub motors, 5 gear trains, 6 driving-chains, 7 driven gears, 8 handrails, 9 accumulator, 10 controllers, 11 power lines, 12 control lines, 13 variators, 14 groups of grand supports, 15 after-poppets, 16 bury baffle plate, 17 colters, 18 wheel stands, 19 rotary shafts, 20 storage chambers, 21 upper end open, 22 lower ending openings, 23 blanking chambeies, 24 material cavities.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, giving the structural representation of the cornfield interplanting seeder of the present invention, it includes supporting flat board 1, silo 2, tremie pipe 3, wheel hub motor 4, gear train 5, driving-chain 6, driven gear 7, handrail 8, accumulator 9, controller 10, power line 11, control line 12, variator 13, group grand support 14, after-poppet 15, burying baffle plate 16, colter 17, wheel stand 18；Shown support flat board 1 is fixed and supporting role, silo 2 is fixed on the front end supported above flat board 1, and the inside of silo 2 is the material cavity 24 of storage seed, and wheel stand 18 is fixed on the rear end supported above flat board 1, for matching with staff, in order to whole seeder is held.
Shown tremie pipe 3 is fixed on the front end supported below flat board 1, and the inside of tremie pipe 3 is blanking chamber 23, sends among earth for the seed that will fall in blanking chamber 23；Wheel hub motor 4 is arranged at the rear end supported below flat board 1 by wheel stand 18, by the rotation of wheel hub motor 4, drives whole seeder to move ahead.Accumulator 9 and controller 10 are arranged on the support flat board 1 between handrail 8 and silo 2, wheel hub motor 4 is powered by the power line 11 of accumulator 9 by controller 10, variator 13 is arranged at the top of handrail 8, variator 13 is connected with controller 10, by the control of variator 13, wheel hub motor 4 can be ordered about and run at different rates.
Shown gear train 5 is fixed in the rotary shaft of wheel hub motor 4, and gear train 5 is made up of the gear of different-diameter size, and gear train 5 drives driven gear 7 to rotate by driving-chain 6.By being matched by various sizes of with on gear train for driving-chain 6 gear, driven gear 7 can be made to have different angular velocity relative to wheel hub motor 4.
As shown in Figure 2, give the partial enlarged drawing of the cornfield interplanting seeder of the present invention, it is provided with rotary shaft 19 between shown silo 2 and tremie pipe 3, multiple storage chamber 20 is offered on the outer surface of shown rotary shaft 19, being upper end open 21 between rotary shaft 19 and silo 2, the seed in material cavity 24 can be entered among storage chamber 20 by upper end open 21.Being lower ending opening 22 between shown rotary shaft 19 and blanking chamber 23, the seed in storage chamber 20 can be entered in blanking chamber 23 by blanking chamber 23, eventually enters among earth.
In Fig. 1, the lower end of shown tremie pipe 3 is fixed with colter 17, and colter 17, for going deep among the earth in field, is pushed earth aside, and entered among field by seed.Dial grand support 14 and be arranged at the front end of tremie pipe 3, and fix with supporting flat board 1, grand for pushing the adjacent wheat of close together two aside.Bury baffle plate 16 and be positioned at the rear of colter 17, smooth for the earth that colter 17 is opened, it is achieved seed is buried.
The cornfield interplanting seeder of the present invention, can effectively order about wheel hub motor by accumulator, controller and variator and rotate, and then achieve automatically moving ahead of seeder, and a people can realize cornfield interplanting operation, time saving and energy saving；In the case of driving rotary shaft rotary motion at driven gear, can be by the planting seed in storage chamber to field；By being matched by various sizes of with on gear train for driving-chain gear, different spacing in the rows can be sowed out.
Claims (2)
1. a cornfield interplanting seeder, including the support flat board (1) playing fixing and supporting role, before and after supporting above flat board, two ends are respectively arranged with silo (2) and handrail (8), before and after supporting below flat board, two ends are respectively arranged with tremie pipe (3) and wheel, and the inside of silo is the material cavity (24) of storage seed；It is characterized in that: described wheel is wheel hub motor (4), support and be provided with accumulator (9) and controller (10) on flat board, power line (11) via controller of accumulator is connected with wheel hub motor, and handrail is provided with the variator (13) being connected with controller；The gear train (5) being made up of the gear of different-diameter size it is provided with in the rotary shaft of described wheel hub motor, rotary shaft (19) it is provided with between silo and tremie pipe, the end of rotary shaft is fixed with driven gear (7), and gear train is connected by driving-chain with driven gear；For seed is sent into the blanking chamber (23) among earth in described tremie pipe, it is lower ending opening between rotary shaft and blanking chamber, is upper end open (21) between rotary shaft and material cavity, the outer surface of described rotary shaft is evenly arranged with multiple storage chamber (20)；
The front of described tremie pipe (3) is provided with for by grand for the adjacent rows wheat group grand support (14) pushed aside, dialling grand support and be fixed in support flat board (1)；
The number of the storage chamber (20) offered in described rotary shaft (19) is 3.
Cornfield interplanting seeder the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described tremie pipe (3) is provided with for going deep into earth the colter (17) pushed aside by earth, the rear of tremie pipe is provided with and buries baffle plate (16) for smoothed by the earth pushed aside, bury baffle plate to be fixed on tremie pipe by after-poppet, bury panel hinge in the lower end of after-poppet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410126533.4A CN103975673B (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Cornfield interplanting seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410126533.4A CN103975673B (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Cornfield interplanting seeder |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103975673A CN103975673A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| CN103975673B true CN103975673B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| CN201410126533.4A Active CN103975673B (en) | 2014-04-01 | 2014-04-01 | Cornfield interplanting seeder |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105393679B (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-11-03 | 徐咏杰 | A kind of seeder |
| JP6784449B2 (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2020-11-11 | ドンフェン アグリカルチュラル イクイップメント （シアンヤン） カンパニー リミテッドＤｏｎｇｆｅｎｇ Ａｇｒｉｃｕｌｔｕｒａｌ Ｅｑｕｉｐｍｅｎｔ （Ｘｉａｎｇｙａｎｇ） Ｃｏ．， Ｌｔｄ． | Electric high-speed rice transplanter |
| CN107182375A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-22 | 山西省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | The micro-mechanized granule crop seeder of suitable arid hills area |
| CN110469638A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2019-11-19 | 高阳县恩诺新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of brushless planet suppression driver for electric seeder |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203748227U (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-08-06 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Cornfield intercropping seeder |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2376176Y (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2000-05-03 | 范庆海 | Interplanting seeder |
| CN201078904Y (en) * | 2007-08-28 | 2008-07-02 | 吕胜战 | Electric self-walking seeder |
| JP5938795B2 (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2016-06-22 | アグリテクノ矢崎株式会社 | Seeding machine |
| JP5490055B2 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2014-05-14 | 日本プラントシーダー株式会社 | Seed tape laying machine |
| CN202269166U (en) * | 2011-09-17 | 2012-06-13 | 薛宗周 | Multifunctional seeding and fertilization drill barrow |
| CN203136443U (en) * | 2013-04-06 | 2013-08-21 | 颜成英 | Power-driven plough machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203748227U (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-08-06 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | Cornfield intercropping seeder |
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