CN101700139A - Nut crusher - Google Patents
Nut crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101700139A CN101700139A CN200910154115A CN200910154115A CN101700139A CN 101700139 A CN101700139 A CN 101700139A CN 200910154115 A CN200910154115 A CN 200910154115A CN 200910154115 A CN200910154115 A CN 200910154115A CN 101700139 A CN101700139 A CN 101700139A
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- frame
- pincer attack
- crusher
- main shaft
- nut
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of crushers, in particular a nuts crusher. The nut crusher comprises a stand, a feed hopper and a discharging hopper, wherein the feed hopper and the discharging hopper are respectively arranged at the upper and lower positions of the stand; the stand, is internally provided with a feeding system, a conveying system and a clamping and smashing system matching with the feed hopper and the discharging hopper. The feeding system comprises a feeding board arranged below the feed hopper, and the feeding board is connected with an oscillation conveyer in a matching way. The conveying system comprises a conveying roller and a step wheel arranged at one end of the conveying roller. The clamping and smashing system comprises a clamping board and a push rod arranged at the inner side of the clamping board. The clamping board is internally provided with a blank groove. The other end of the push rod and the step wheel are linked with a main shaft arranged on the stand. The invention has simple and reasonable structure, convenient use and wide adaptability; the yield of smashing carya illinoensis reaches 400 kg/h, and the work efficiency is dozens times that of manual operation; and the clamping strength is proper to ensure the quality the product. .
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the disintegrating machine technical field, be specially nut crusher.
Background technology
Nuts such as almond, fibert, hickory nut, pecan tree are liked by the consumer deeply as leisure food and present good merchantable brand.Hickory nut peeled by hand particularly need only be with the light stripping of have gentle hands, i.e. edible, and it has changed because of the hickory nut shell is hard must be subjected to consumer's favor deeply with clamp or the traditional edible way that catches in its mouth, and processing capacity is also increasing.Authentic hickory nut peeled by hand is that hickory nut is placed in the little mould, and manual one by one then appropriateness smashes, and strikes manually that ray velocity is not slow, can only shell about ten kilograms, and be easy at most in one hour to break into pieces, and operating efficiency is very low.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the objective of the invention is to design the technical scheme that a kind of nut crusher is provided, significantly improve operating efficiency, and knocked the dynamics appropriateness, guaranteed the quality of product.
Described nut crusher, comprise frame, and be arranged at the feed hopper of frame upper-lower position, discharge bucket, it is characterized in that fitting in the frame hopper, discharge bucket is disposed with feed system, feed system and pincer attack crushing system, described feed system comprises the feedboard that is arranged at the feed hopper below, the feedboard fortune device that shakes that is connected, described feed system comprises feeding roller and is arranged at the stepping wheel of feeding roller one end, described pincer attack crushing system comprises the pincer attack plate and is arranged at the catch bar of pincer attack plate inboard, the blanking groove is set, the other end of above-mentioned catch bar in the pincer attack plate, stepping wheel and the main shaft interlock that is arranged on the frame.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that described stepping wheel is connected to the affixed main shaft spindle nose in main shaft two ends by the eccentric stepping wheel push rod that connects on it.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that the feeding roller barrel is provided with one group of feeding groove.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that the feeding roller other end by brake disc socket brake ribbon, and brake ribbon one end is connected in the belt fixed support of frame, and the other end is connected and fixed on the spring of frame.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that main shaft cooperates with the motor transmission of frame bottom.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that catch bar the inner is equipped with pulley, is equipped with the pincer attack cam on the main shaft, and above-mentioned pulley contacts and is matched with the pincer attack cam.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that catch bar is arranged in the push pedal of pincer attack plate inboard, and this push pedal is snug fit on the guide rail of frame relative set.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that being equipped with on the guide rail movable groove, and push pedal is slidingly matched by bearing and guide rail.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that switch, power supply also are set on the frame, shakes to be provided with the time relay between fortune device and described switch, the power supply.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that feedboard is fixed on the feedboard fixed support that is arranged at frame.
Above-mentioned nut crusher, novel, simple and reasonable for structure, easy to use, broken pecan tree output can reach 800 jin/hour, and operating efficiency is artificial tens times; And pincer attack dynamics appropriateness has guaranteed product quality.This nut crusher also can be used as the disintegrating apparatus of other nuts such as almond, American pistachios, fibert, has the characteristics of wide adaptability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of charging place of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of feed system;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of feed system;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of pincer attack crushing system.
Among the figure: the 1-feed hopper, the 2-frame, 3-stepping wheel push rod, 4-stepping wheel, the 5-discharge bucket, the 7-motor, 8-main shaft spindle nose, the 9-time relay, the 10-switch, the 11-brake disc, the 12-feeding roller, 12a-feeding groove, the 13-feedboard, the 14-power supply, 15-feedboard fixed support, the 16-fortune device that shakes, 17-converges cam, the 18-main shaft, 19-belt fixed support, the 20-brake ribbon, the 21-guide rail, the 22-catch bar, the 23-back-moving spring, 24-blanking groove, the 25-push pedal, the 26-gearbox, the 27-pulley, 28-converges plate.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this nut crusher, comprise frame 2, be arranged at the feed hopper 1 of frame 2 tops, and the discharge bucket 5 of both sides, frame 2 bottom, fit into hopper 1 in the frame 2, discharge bucket 5 is disposed with feed system, feed system and pincer attack crushing system, frame 2 outer connect hours relays 9, switch 10.
Shown in Fig. 1,3,4, described feed system comprises the feedboard 13 that is arranged at feed hopper 1 below, and feedboard 13 is fixed in frame 2 by feedboard fixed support 15, and below be connected shake fortune device 16, shake fortune device 16 be connected with the time relay 9 circuit.The time relay 9 can be controlled the fortune device 16 periodic vibration rules vibration of shaking, thereby drives feedboard 13 cycle charging.
Shown in Fig. 5,6, feed system of the present invention, pincer attack crushing system all are provided with two groups, are driven by the main shaft 18 that is arranged on the frame 2, and main shaft 18 1 ends are provided with sprocket wheel, and cooperate with motor 7, gearbox 26 transmissions of frame 2 bottoms by chain.
Shown in Fig. 1,5, described feed system comprises feeding roller 12 and is arranged at the stepping wheel 4 of feeding roller 12 1 ends, described feeding roller 12 barrels are provided with one group of feeding groove 12a, described stepping wheel 4 is connected to the affixed main shaft spindle nose 8 in main shaft 18 two ends by the eccentric stepping wheel push rod 3 that connects on it, feeding roller 12 other ends are by brake disc 11 socket brake ribbons 20, brake ribbon 20 1 ends are connected in the belt fixed support 19 of frame 2, and the other end is connected and fixed on the spring of frame 2.In this structure, take turns push rod 3, promote stepping wheel 4 and rotate, thereby make feeding roller 12 feedings by the stepping that main shaft 18 drives on the main shaft spindle nose 8.
Shown in Fig. 1,6, described pincer attack crushing system comprises pincer attack plate 28, and be arranged at push pedal 25, the catch bar 22 of pincer attack plate 28 inboards, in the pincer attack plate 28 blanking groove 24 is set, catch bar 22 the inners are equipped with pulley 27, be equipped with pincer attack cam 17 on the main shaft 18, above-mentioned pulley 27 contacts and is matched with pincer attack cam 17, frame 2 cooperates push pedal 25 relative set guide rails 21, guide rail 21 is provided with movable groove, push pedal 25 is slidingly matched by bearing and guide rail 21, and is provided with back-moving spring 23 between two push pedals 25.In this structure, driving pincer attack cam 17 by main shaft 18 rotates, owing to be provided with back-moving spring 23 between two push pedals 25, and pincer attack cam 17 is an eccentric wheel, therefore pincer attack cam 17 can slidably reciprocate by roof pressure two catch bars 22 in main shaft 18 rotation processes, thereby makes two pincer attack plates, 28 alternations pincer attack nut.As shown in Figure 6, pincer attack is provided with blanking groove 24 in the plate, finish pincer attack work after, nut can fall into discharge bucket 5 by blanking groove 24.
After the power-on 14, the fortune of shaking device 16 begins periodic vibration at the time relay, and main shaft 18 rotations that cooperate with motor 7, gearbox 26 transmissions of a side simultaneously make feed system, feed system, pincer attack crushing system start working respectively.The present invention is because fortune device 16 periodic vibrations of shaking, and feed system is by stepping wheel 4 control feeding rollers 12 circulation material conveyings, the pincer attack crushing system is by the 28 circulation pincer attacks of pincer attack cam 17 control pincer attack plates, can realize feed system vibration charging once, feed system cooperates feeding once, and the fragmentation of pincer attack crushing system once.
Through practice, this nut crusher can reach output height, the good effect of fragmentation quality, and have the characteristics of wide adaptability, and the broken hickory nut of energy, pecan tree, fibert, American pistachios, almond and big walnut, pine nut, pecan tree output can reach 800 jin/hour at present.
Claims (10)
1. nut crusher, comprise frame (2), and be arranged at the feed hopper (1) of frame (2) upper-lower position, discharge bucket (5), it is characterized in that fitting in the frame (2) hopper (1), discharge bucket (5) is disposed with feed system, feed system and pincer attack crushing system, described feed system comprises the feedboard (13) that is arranged at feed hopper (1) below, feedboard (13) is connected to shake and transports device (16), described feed system comprises feeding roller (12) and is arranged at the stepping wheel (4) of feeding roller (12) one ends, described pincer attack crushing system comprises pincer attack plate (28) and is arranged at the inboard catch bar (22) of pincer attack plate (28), blanking groove (24) is set, the other end of above-mentioned catch bar (22) in the pincer attack plate (28), stepping wheel (4) and main shaft (18) interlock that is arranged on the frame (2).
2. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described stepping wheel (4) is connected to the affixed main shaft spindle nose (8) in main shaft (18) two ends by the eccentric stepping wheel push rod (3) that connects on it.
3. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that feeding roller (12) barrel is provided with one group of feeding groove (12a).
4. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that feeding roller (12) other end is by brake disc (11) socket brake ribbon (20), brake ribbon (20) one ends are connected in the belt fixed support (19) of frame (2), and the other end is connected and fixed on the spring of frame (2).
5. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that main shaft (18) cooperates with motor (7) transmission of frame (2) bottom.
6. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that catch bar (22) the inner is equipped with pulley (27), is equipped with pincer attack cam (17) on the main shaft (18), and above-mentioned pulley (27) contacts and is matched with pincer attack cam (17).
7. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that catch bar (22) is arranged in the inboard push pedal (25) of pincer attack plate (28), and this push pedal (25) is snug fit on the guide rail (21) of frame (2) relative set.
8. nut crusher as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that being equipped with movable groove on the guide rail (21), and push pedal (25) is slidingly matched by bearing and guide rail (21).
9. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that switch (10), power supply (14) also are set on the frame (2), shakes to be provided with the time relay (9) between fortune device (16) and described switch (10), the power supply (14).
10. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that feedboard (13) is fixed on the feedboard fixed support (15) that is arranged at frame (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101541155A CN101700139B (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2009-11-09 | Nut crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101541155A CN101700139B (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2009-11-09 | Nut crusher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101700139A true CN101700139A (en) | 2010-05-05 |
| CN101700139B CN101700139B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
ID=42155082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101541155A Expired - Fee Related CN101700139B (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2009-11-09 | Nut crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101700139B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138695A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-08-03 | 宁国市富达机械制造厂 | Nut cracker |
| CN102699270A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-10-03 | 太仓椿盟链传动有限公司 | Chain and chain piece stringing machine |
| CN103005621A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-03 | 史涛 | Nut shell breaking machine |
| CN103622140A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-12 | 嘉兴市凯力塑业有限公司 | Walnut peeling machine |
| CN106136254A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-23 | 黑龙江省牡丹江林业科学研究所 | Intelligence Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine |
| CN106276238A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-04 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | The mechanical hand of conveying Fructus Jujubae folder Semen Juglandis |
| CN111887436A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-11-06 | 成艳霞 | Supplementary shelling device of walnut |
| CN112956707A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-15 | 广东康帝绿色生物科技有限公司 | Combined automatic grading huller set for green camellia fruits |
-
2009
- 2009-11-09 CN CN2009101541155A patent/CN101700139B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138695A (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2011-08-03 | 宁国市富达机械制造厂 | Nut cracker |
| CN102699270A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2012-10-03 | 太仓椿盟链传动有限公司 | Chain and chain piece stringing machine |
| CN103005621A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-03 | 史涛 | Nut shell breaking machine |
| CN103005621B (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2015-12-02 | 杭州虹环电子有限公司 | A kind of nut cracker |
| CN103622140A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-12 | 嘉兴市凯力塑业有限公司 | Walnut peeling machine |
| CN103622140B (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-10-28 | 嘉兴市凯力塑业有限公司 | A kind of walnut peeling machine |
| CN106136254A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-23 | 黑龙江省牡丹江林业科学研究所 | Intelligence Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine |
| CN106136254B (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2020-06-12 | 黑龙江省牡丹江林业科学研究所 | Intelligent Korean pine seed fracturing machine |
| CN106276238A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-04 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | The mechanical hand of conveying Fructus Jujubae folder Semen Juglandis |
| CN106276238B (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2018-08-31 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Convey the manipulator of jujube folder walnut |
| CN111887436A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-11-06 | 成艳霞 | Supplementary shelling device of walnut |
| CN112956707A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-15 | 广东康帝绿色生物科技有限公司 | Combined automatic grading huller set for green camellia fruits |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101700139B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110720 Termination date: 20131109 |