CN106136254A - Intelligence Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine - Google Patents
Intelligence Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106136254A CN106136254A CN201610565437.9A CN201610565437A CN106136254A CN 106136254 A CN106136254 A CN 106136254A CN 201610565437 A CN201610565437 A CN 201610565437A CN 106136254 A CN106136254 A CN 106136254A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure break
- frame
- fixed disk
- pinus koraiensis
- koraiensis seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of intelligent Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine that can make Pinus koraiensis seed opening, the present invention has: frame, the feeding machanism being arranged in frame, it is arranged in frame the rotating disk below feeding machanism and fixed disk, rotating disk is above fixed disk, fixed disk is concave, fixed disk is divided into material feeding region and pressure break district, the internal diameter of fixed disk is made up of the circular arc of two different radiis, the arc radius of material feeding region is more than the radius of pressure break district circular arc, connect with curve between two circular arcs, it is arranged on the pressure break mechanism below fixed disk in frame, it is arranged on clamp system corresponding with pressure break mechanism above rotating disk in frame, it is arranged on the connecting gear below fixed disk in frame, the PLC control system being arranged in frame, drive mechanism in frame is set.The head of clamping up and down being arranged on pressure break frame and clamping support well can coincide according to the shape of Pinus koraiensis seed, job step be first Pinus koraiensis seed is fixedly clamped after pressure break again, this mechanism arranges and can well ensure that Pinus koraiensis seed is by pressure break.
Description
1. art
The invention belongs to nut processing technique field, particularly relate to the intelligent Pinus koraiensis seed pressure that a kind of aperture opening ratio height breakage rate is low
Split machine.
2. background technology
Pinus koraiensis seed is mainly processed into notched pine seed as food. food kernel. and Oleum pini koraiensis etc..Pinus koraiensis seed shell is harder
Firmly, profile is the most regular, remains in its opening so far with the chemical opening mode of alkaline soak；Add by being fully dried
Water, then dry the physics mode making its inflation openings；Utilize the artificial opening mode of hand tools extruding half machinery.
All there is some problems in above-mentioned opening mode, chemistry opening mode easily remains person nuisance on pineal shell
Matter；Be soaked in water dry opening mode, and the mouth major part opened when pine nut soaks after drying recovers again former state, and kernel is difficult to take out
And long soaking time water logging also affects kernel mouthfeel inside pine nut, instrument fashion of extrusion opening, wastes time and energy by hand,
Production cost is high, and efficiency is low.Given this intelligent Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine of my invention, can effectively solve current several hatch method
Present in problem.
3. summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of can be to the intelligent Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine of Pinus koraiensis seed opening.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be the technical scheme is that intelligence Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break facility have: frame, if
Put the feeding machanism in frame, be arranged on the pressure break mechanism below fixed disk in frame, be arranged in frame above rotating disk
The clamp system corresponding with pressure break mechanism, is arranged on the connecting gear below fixed disk in frame, and the PLC being arranged in frame is controlled
System processed, arranges the drive mechanism in frame.
Feeding machanism includes: the feed tank being arranged in frame, the sub-material rotating disk being arranged in feed tank, is arranged on sub-material
Sub-material spoon on rotating disk, is arranged on the conveying conduit of feed tank side.
Pressure break mechanism includes: be arranged on the pressure break frame below fixed disk in frame, the pressure break cylinder being arranged on pressure break frame,
The fracturing head push rod being arranged on pressure break frame, the fracturing head being arranged on push rod and adjustment spring, fracturing head can be according to operating mode
Turn an angle.Fracturing head work surface does annular knurl PROCESS FOR TREATMENT.
Clamp system includes: be arranged on the clamping support above rotating disk in frame, the clamping cylinder being arranged on clamping support,
The locking beam being arranged on clamping support, is arranged on clamping support the push rod in locking beam, is arranged on clamping support locking beam sides
The locking cylinder of locking push rod, is arranged on the clamping clamping head of push rod bottom and adjusts spring.Clamping clamping head work surface rolls
Flower process processes.
Being arranged in frame the rotating disk below feeding machanism and fixed disk, rotating disk is above fixed disk, and fixed disk is
Concave, fixed disk is divided into material feeding region and pressure break district, and the internal diameter of fixed disk is made up of the circular arc of two different radiis, pan feeding
The arc radius in district is more than the radius of pressure break district circular arc.
Drive mechanism includes: the motor driving the operating of each mechanism being arranged in frame
Connecting gear includes: conveyer belt.
PLC control system includes: the PLC being arranged in frame, sensor, the display screen being arranged in frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: each cycle of operation of this equipment can be with 40 Pinus koraiensis seeds of pressure break. the most permissible
Processing about 30kg Pinus koraiensis seed, processing about 1.5kg Pinus koraiensis seed, is more than artificial 20 times the most per hour.Can be greatly improved
Production efficiency, improves quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with example the most below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Fig. 1 is intelligence Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine structure perspective diagram
Fig. 2 is intelligence Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine generalized section
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is fixed disk and rotary disk structure figure
Fig. 5 is that Pinus koraiensis seed microcephaly clamps head status figure when the left side
Fig. 6 is that Pinus koraiensis seed microcephaly clamps head status figure when the right side
1. frame in figure, 2. pressure break frame, 3. fixed disk is begun mouth, 4. clamping support, 5. feed tank, 6. sub-material spoon, 7. sub-material
Rotating disk, 8 conveying conduit, 9. rotating disk, 10. fixed disks, 11. pressure break grooves, 12. compression cylinders, 13. fixed disk square holes, 21. pressure breaks
Cylinder, 22. pressure break framves, 23. fracturing head push rods, 24. fracturing head springs, 25. fracturing heads, 26. slide rails, 41. locking beams, 42. folders
Press closer bar, 43. locking cylinders, 44. clamping head springs, 45. clamping clamping heads
5. detailed description of the invention
The Pinus koraiensis seed chosen in FIG is put in feed tank (5), and sub-material rotating disk (7) rotates and drives sub-material spoon (6) to rotate,
Sub-material spoon (6) can contain a Pinus koraiensis seed in sub-material spoon (6) each during feed tank (5), when sub-material spoon (6) rotates
To automatically falling in conveying conduit (8) close to Pinus koraiensis seed time conveying conduit (8), Pinus koraiensis seed drops into correspondence through conveying conduit (8)
In the pressure break groove (11) of rotating disk (9), then rotating disk (9) rotates 180 degree and makes Pinus koraiensis seed entrance pressure break district, every Pinus koraiensis seed
Corresponding clamping clamping head (45) is below to fracturing head (25) above, and then compression cylinder (12) promotes clamping support (4) to move down
Driving compression push rod (42) to move down to be fixed by Pinus koraiensis seed, then locking cylinder (43) starts and will compress push rod (42) lock simultaneously
Extremely, then pressure break cylinder (21) upwardly pressure break frame (22) is mobile, and pressure break frame (22) is arranged on following slide rail that (26) can
To move up and down, pressure break frame (22) drives the fracturing head (25) on fracturing head push rod (23) and fracturing head push rod (23) upwards to do micro-
Little mobile Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break. after pressure break, all parts playback original state, and rotating disk (9) is revolved turnback again and entered next
Circulation. simultaneously by the Pinus koraiensis seed of pressure break fall when fixed disk begins mouth (3) following.Fracturing head (25) passes through fixed disk
(10) end face of square hole (13) fracturing head (25) on and the bottom surface of rotating disk (9), at same plane, so can ensure that rotation
In dish (9) rotary course, Pinus koraiensis seed is not stuck or falls.Rotating disk (9) is in fixed disk (10) top, and fixed disk (10) is
Concave, fixed disk (10) is divided into material feeding region and pressure break district, and the internal diameter of fixed disk (10) is by the circular arc of two different radiis
Composition, the arc radius of material feeding region, more than the radius of pressure break district circular arc, connects with curve between two circular arcs, and in material feeding region, radius greatly may be used
Ensure that Pinus koraiensis seed falls in pressure break groove (11), ensure the fixing of effective Pinus koraiensis seed in pressure break district radius I.Equipment is at work
Need not consider Pinus koraiensis seed fall the concentric reducer in pressure break groove (11) towards, clamping clamping head (45) fracturing head (25) can be according to red
The concentric reducer of pine nut coincide towards automatically forming certain angle with it, does annular knurl up and down and process in clamping head work surface technique.Red
Pine nut is automatically reset under the effect of upper clamping head spring (44) and lower clamping head spring (24) by clamping head after pressure break up and down. with
The start and stop of upper all parts are controlled to implement by sensor by PLC control system.The pressure break mechanism of this equipment, clamping
Mechanism such as break down can integral replacing, plug and play.
The present invention implements and is not limited by foregoing description mode, as long as have employed method design and the skill of the present invention
The improvement of the various unsubstantialities that art scheme is carried out, or the most improved design by the present invention and technical scheme directly apply and it
His occasion, all within scope.
Claims (4)
1. intelligence Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine, is characterized in that: have: frame that the feeding machanism being arranged in frame is arranged in frame
Rotating disk below feeding machanism and fixed disk, be arranged on the pressure break mechanism below fixed disk in frame, be arranged in frame rotation
Clamp system corresponding with pressure break mechanism above rotating disk, is arranged on the connecting gear below fixed disk in frame, is arranged on frame
On PLC control system, the drive mechanism in frame is set.
Intelligence Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is arranged in frame below feeding machanism
Rotating disk and fixed disk, rotating disk is above fixed disk, and fixed disk is concave, and fixed disk is divided into material feeding region and pressure break
District, the internal diameter of fixed disk is made up of the circular arc of two different radiis, and the arc radius of material feeding region is more than the radius of pressure break district circular arc,
Connect with curve between two circular arcs, can ensure that greatly Pinus koraiensis seed falls in pressure break groove at material feeding region radius, protect in pressure break district radius I
Demonstrate,prove the fixing of effective Pinus koraiensis seed.
Intelligence Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is arranged on the pressure break machine below fixed disk
Structure, is arranged on the hold-down mechanism above rotating disk.
Intelligence Pinus koraiensis seed pressure break machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in described pressure break mechanism and clamp system
Being arranged on the clamping head on push rod top and adjust spring, clamping head can turn an angle according to Pinus koraiensis seed shape, can be with red
The shape of pine nut is well coincide, and clamping head work surface does annular knurl PROCESS FOR TREATMENT.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610565437.9A CN106136254B (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Intelligent Korean pine seed fracturing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610565437.9A CN106136254B (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Intelligent Korean pine seed fracturing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106136254A true CN106136254A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106136254B CN106136254B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
Family
ID=58059244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610565437.9A Expired - Fee Related CN106136254B (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2016-07-08 | Intelligent Korean pine seed fracturing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106136254B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108464521A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-31 | 王影 | Flesh pressure twists loose equipment in a kind of pomegranate fruit |
| CN108497509A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-07 | 于洋 | A kind of American pistachios shedding motion based on vibrating disk feeding |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2770379Y (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-04-12 | 任勇 | Crude chestnut opening machine |
| CN101700139A (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-05-05 | 卢春贵 | Nut crusher |
| CN202190711U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-04-18 | 吴春贵 | Pine nut opening machine |
| CN103598662A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-26 | 湘潭大学 | Self-adaptive pneumatic lotus seed edge opening machine |
| CN104872784A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-02 | 冯子丰 | Novel nut summer fruit opening machine |
-
2016
- 2016-07-08 CN CN201610565437.9A patent/CN106136254B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2770379Y (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-04-12 | 任勇 | Crude chestnut opening machine |
| CN101700139A (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-05-05 | 卢春贵 | Nut crusher |
| CN202190711U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-04-18 | 吴春贵 | Pine nut opening machine |
| CN103598662A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-26 | 湘潭大学 | Self-adaptive pneumatic lotus seed edge opening machine |
| CN104872784A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2015-09-02 | 冯子丰 | Novel nut summer fruit opening machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108497509A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-09-07 | 于洋 | A kind of American pistachios shedding motion based on vibrating disk feeding |
| CN108464521A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-31 | 王影 | Flesh pressure twists loose equipment in a kind of pomegranate fruit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106136254B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200612 Termination date: 20210708 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |