CN201536609U - Nut crusher - Google Patents
Nut crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201536609U CN201536609U CN2009202003846U CN200920200384U CN201536609U CN 201536609 U CN201536609 U CN 201536609U CN 2009202003846 U CN2009202003846 U CN 2009202003846U CN 200920200384 U CN200920200384 U CN 200920200384U CN 201536609 U CN201536609 U CN 201536609U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- nut crusher
- nut
- crusher
- pincer attack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a nut crusher, which belongs to the technical field of crushers, and comprises a frame and a feed hopper and a discharge hopper arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the frame respectively. A feed system, a delivery system and a squeezing crushing system are sequentially arranged inside the frame, which are matched with the feed hopper and the discharge hopper. The feed system comprises a feed plate which is arranged below the feed hopper and is matched and connected with a vibration delivery device. The delivery system comprises a delivery roller and a stepping wheel arranged at one end of the delivery roller. The squeezing crushing system comprises a squeezing plate and push rod arranged on the inner side of the squeezing plate, wherein a material falling groove is formed inside the squeezing plate, and the other end of the push rod and the stepping wheel are linked with a main shaft arranged on the frame. The nut crusher has simple and reasonable structure and convenient use. The Carya illinoensis crushing yield by using the nut crusher is up to 400 Kg/h, and the working efficiency is several tens of times of manual operation. Also, the squeezing force is moderate so as to ensure product quality, and the nut crusher has wide adaptability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the disintegrating machine technical field, is specially nut crusher.
Background technology
Nuts such as almond, fibert, hickory nut, pecan tree are liked by the consumer deeply as leisure food and present good merchantable brand.Hickory nut peeled by hand particularly need only be with the light stripping of have gentle hands, i.e. edible, and it has changed because of the hickory nut shell is hard must be subjected to consumer's favor deeply with clamp or the traditional edible way that catches in its mouth, and processing capacity is also increasing.Authentic hickory nut peeled by hand is that hickory nut is placed in the little mould, and manual one by one then appropriateness smashes, and strikes manually that ray velocity is not slow, can only shell about ten kilograms, and be easy at most in one hour to break into pieces, and operating efficiency is very low.
The utility model content
At the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to design the technical scheme that a kind of nut crusher is provided, and has significantly improved operating efficiency, and knocks the dynamics appropriateness, has guaranteed the quality of product.
Described nut crusher, comprise frame, and be arranged at the feed hopper of frame upper-lower position, discharge bucket, it is characterized in that fitting in the frame hopper, discharge bucket is disposed with feed system, feed system and pincer attack crushing system, described feed system comprises the feedboard that is arranged at the feed hopper below, the feedboard fortune device that shakes that is connected, described feed system comprises feeding roller and is arranged at the stepping wheel of feeding roller one end, described pincer attack crushing system comprises the pincer attack plate and is arranged at the catch bar of pincer attack plate inboard, the blanking groove is set, the other end of above-mentioned catch bar in the pincer attack plate, stepping wheel and the main shaft interlock that is arranged on the frame.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that described stepping wheel is connected to the affixed main shaft spindle nose in main shaft two ends by the eccentric stepping wheel push rod that connects on it.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that the feeding roller barrel is provided with one group of feeding groove.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that the feeding roller other end by brake disc socket brake ribbon, and brake ribbon one end is connected in the belt fixed support of frame, and the other end is connected and fixed on the spring of frame.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that main shaft cooperates with the motor transmission of frame bottom.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that catch bar the inner is equipped with pulley, is equipped with the pincer attack cam on the main shaft, and above-mentioned pulley contacts and is matched with the pincer attack cam.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that catch bar is arranged in the push pedal of pincer attack plate inboard, and this push pedal is snug fit on the guide rail of frame relative set.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that being equipped with on the guide rail movable groove, and push pedal is slidingly matched by bearing and guide rail.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that switch, power supply also are set on the frame, shakes to be provided with the time relay between fortune device and described switch, the power supply.
Described nut crusher is characterized in that feedboard is fixed on the feedboard fixed support that is arranged at frame.
Above-mentioned nut crusher, novel, simple and reasonable for structure, easy to use, broken pecan tree output can reach 800 jin/hour, and operating efficiency is artificial tens times; And pincer attack dynamics appropriateness has guaranteed product quality.This nut crusher also can be used as the disintegrating apparatus of other nuts such as almond, American pistachios, fibert, has the characteristics of wide adaptability.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model charging place;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of feed system;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of feed system;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of pincer attack crushing system.
Among the figure: the 1-feed hopper, the 2-frame, 3-stepping wheel push rod, 4-stepping wheel, the 5-discharge bucket, the 7-motor, 8-main shaft spindle nose, the 9-time relay, the 10-switch, the 11-brake disc, the 12-feeding roller, 12a-feeding groove, the 13-feedboard, the 14-power supply, 15-feedboard fixed support, the 16-fortune device that shakes, 17-converges cam, the 18-main shaft, 19-belt fixed support, the 20-brake ribbon, the 21-guide rail, the 22-catch bar, the 23-back-moving spring, 24-blanking groove, the 25-push pedal, the 26-gearbox, the 27-pulley, 28-converges plate.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this nut crusher, comprise frame 2, be arranged at the feed hopper 1 of frame 2 tops, and the discharge bucket 5 of both sides, frame 2 bottom, fit into hopper 1 in the frame 2, discharge bucket 5 is disposed with feed system, feed system and pincer attack crushing system, frame 2 outer connect hours relays 9, switch 10.
Shown in Fig. 1,3,4, described feed system comprises the feedboard 13 that is arranged at feed hopper 1 below, and feedboard 13 is fixed in frame 2 by feedboard fixed support 15, and below be connected shake fortune device 16, shake fortune device 16 be connected with the time relay 9 circuit.The time relay 9 can be controlled the fortune device 16 periodic vibration rules vibration of shaking, thereby drives feedboard 13 cycle charging.
Shown in Fig. 5,6, feed system of the present utility model, pincer attack crushing system all are provided with two groups, are driven by the main shaft 18 that is arranged on the frame 2, and main shaft 18 1 ends are provided with sprocket wheel, and cooperate with motor 7, gearbox 26 transmissions of frame 2 bottoms by chain.
Shown in Fig. 1,5, described feed system comprises feeding roller 12 and is arranged at the stepping wheel 4 of feeding roller 12 1 ends, described feeding roller 12 barrels are provided with one group of feeding groove 12a, described stepping wheel 4 is connected to the affixed main shaft spindle nose 8 in main shaft 18 two ends by the eccentric stepping wheel push rod 3 that connects on it, feeding roller 12 other ends are by brake disc 11 socket brake ribbons 20, brake ribbon 20 1 ends are connected in the belt fixed support 19 of frame 2, and the other end is connected and fixed on the spring of frame 2.In this structure, take turns push rod 3, promote stepping wheel 4 and rotate, thereby make feeding roller 12 feedings by the stepping that main shaft 18 drives on the main shaft spindle nose 8.
Shown in Fig. 1,6, described pincer attack crushing system comprises pincer attack plate 28, and be arranged at push pedal 25, the catch bar 22 of pincer attack plate 28 inboards, in the pincer attack plate 28 blanking groove 24 is set, catch bar 22 the inners are equipped with pulley 27, be equipped with pincer attack cam 17 on the main shaft 18, above-mentioned pulley 27 contacts and is matched with pincer attack cam 17, frame 2 cooperates push pedal 25 relative set guide rails 21, guide rail 21 is provided with movable groove, push pedal 25 is slidingly matched by bearing and guide rail 21, and is provided with back-moving spring 23 between two push pedals 25.In this structure, driving pincer attack cam 17 by main shaft 18 rotates, owing to be provided with back-moving spring 23 between two push pedals 25, and pincer attack cam 17 is an eccentric wheel, therefore pincer attack cam 17 can slidably reciprocate by roof pressure two catch bars 22 in main shaft 18 rotation processes, thereby makes two pincer attack plates, 28 alternations pincer attack nut.As shown in Figure 6, pincer attack is provided with blanking groove 24 in the plate, finish pincer attack work after, nut can fall into discharge bucket 5 by blanking groove 24.
After the power-on 14, the fortune of shaking device 16 begins periodic vibration at the time relay, and main shaft 18 rotations that cooperate with motor 7, gearbox 26 transmissions of a side simultaneously make feed system, feed system, pincer attack crushing system start working respectively.The utility model is because fortune device 16 periodic vibrations of shaking, and feed system is by stepping wheel 4 control feeding rollers 12 circulation material conveyings, the pincer attack crushing system is by the 28 circulation pincer attacks of pincer attack cam 17 control pincer attack plates, can realize feed system vibration charging once, feed system cooperates feeding once, and the fragmentation of pincer attack crushing system once.
Through practice, this nut crusher can reach output height, the good effect of fragmentation quality, and have the characteristics of wide adaptability, and the broken hickory nut of energy, pecan tree, fibert, American pistachios, almond and big walnut, pine nut, pecan tree output can reach 800 jin/hour at present.
Claims (10)
1. nut crusher, comprise frame (2), and be arranged at the feed hopper (1) of frame (2) upper-lower position, discharge bucket (5), it is characterized in that fitting in the frame (2) hopper (1), discharge bucket (5) is disposed with feed system, feed system and pincer attack crushing system, described feed system comprises the feedboard (13) that is arranged at feed hopper (1) below, feedboard (13) is connected to shake and transports device (16), described feed system comprises feeding roller (12) and is arranged at the stepping wheel (4) of feeding roller (12) one ends, described pincer attack crushing system comprises pincer attack plate (28) and is arranged at the inboard catch bar (22) of pincer attack plate (28), blanking groove (24) is set, the other end of above-mentioned catch bar (22) in the pincer attack plate (28), stepping wheel (4) and main shaft (18) interlock that is arranged on the frame (2).
2. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described stepping wheel (4) is connected to the affixed main shaft spindle nose (8) in main shaft (18) two ends by the eccentric stepping wheel push rod (3) that connects on it.
3. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that feeding roller (12) barrel is provided with one group of feeding groove (12a).
4. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that feeding roller (12) other end is by brake disc (11) socket brake ribbon (20), brake ribbon (20) one ends are connected in the belt fixed support (19) of frame (2), and the other end is connected and fixed on the spring of frame (2).
5. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that main shaft (18) cooperates with motor (7) transmission of frame (2) bottom.
6. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that catch bar (22) the inner is equipped with pulley (27), is equipped with pincer attack cam (17) on the main shaft (18), and above-mentioned pulley (27) contacts and is matched with pincer attack cam (17).
7. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that catch bar (22) is arranged in the inboard push pedal (25) of pincer attack plate (28), and this push pedal (25) is snug fit on the guide rail (21) of frame (2) relative set.
8. nut crusher as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that being equipped with movable groove on the guide rail (21), and push pedal (25) is slidingly matched by bearing and guide rail (21).
9. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that switch (10), power supply (14) also are set on the frame (2), shakes to be provided with the time relay (9) between fortune device (16) and described switch (10), the power supply (14).
10. nut crusher as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that feedboard (13) is fixed on the feedboard fixed support (15) that is arranged at frame (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202003846U CN201536609U (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2009-11-09 | Nut crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202003846U CN201536609U (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2009-11-09 | Nut crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201536609U true CN201536609U (en) | 2010-08-04 |
Family
ID=42588059
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202003846U Expired - Lifetime CN201536609U (en) | 2009-11-09 | 2009-11-09 | Nut crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201536609U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106666764A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-05-17 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Automatic walnut shell breaking machine |
| CN109090630A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2018-12-28 | 李国星 | A kind of efficient macadamia shedding motion |
-
2009
- 2009-11-09 CN CN2009202003846U patent/CN201536609U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106666764A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-05-17 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Automatic walnut shell breaking machine |
| CN109090630A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2018-12-28 | 李国星 | A kind of efficient macadamia shedding motion |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20100804 Effective date of abandoning: 20091109 |