CN101688396B - Constructive light weight insulation block and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Constructive light weight insulation block and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101688396B CN101688396B CN2008800218930A CN200880021893A CN101688396B CN 101688396 B CN101688396 B CN 101688396B CN 2008800218930 A CN2008800218930 A CN 2008800218930A CN 200880021893 A CN200880021893 A CN 200880021893A CN 101688396 B CN101688396 B CN 101688396B
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- heat insulation
- insulation block
- light
- slot part
- weight building
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0215—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
- E04B2002/0223—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions of cylindrical shape
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is a constructive light weight insulation block and construction method thereof, and more particularly, to a constructive light weight insulation block on that finishes interior and exterior walls of a building by adding a finishing material to a block main body including light weight bubbling synthetic resin, thereby reducing material costs, simplifying a block building process. The constructive light weight heat insulation block that is stacked in interior and exterior walls of a building is formed of a bubbling synthetic resin, and comprises a coupling projection formed on the top surface thereof so that a recess is not generated when the constructive light weight heat insulation block is stacked, a coupling groove formed on the bottom surface thereof and corresponding to the coupling projection, and a projection portion and a groove portion formed in the front and rear surfaces thereof.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat insulation block of light-weight building and building method thereof, more particularly, relate to the heat insulation block of a kind of light-weight building; Through adding ornament materials including on the block main body of light-weight foam synthetic resin; Said light-weight building heat insulation body is used for the interior wall and the exterior wall of decorative constructure, thereby can reduce material cost, simplifies the block architectural process; And compare the energy consumption that reduces 80-90% with given house, the invention still further relates to the building method of the heat insulation block of this light-weight building.
Background technology
The block of construction wall is mainly used in building and convenient building (handy construction); Like segmentation building (partition construction); Said block is made through following method traditionally: with predetermined ratio mix concrete and additive; Mixture is placed ad hoc structure, from this ad hoc structure, mixture is taken away, and make this mixture cures.Through using mortar that adjacent block is bonded together, block is piled up, thereby is built into required wall.
In this connects; Though disclosing through the open text No.1992-15206 (KoreanLaid-Open U.M.Publication No.1992-15206) of Korean Utility Model and korean registered utility model knownly in the text No.346650 documents such as (Korean Registration U.M.Publication No.346650) has concret block and a fragment of brick; But when these blocks are piled up in the interior wall of building and exterior wall; Independent insulator (heat insulator) need be installed in exterior wall; With wall, and need carry out inside and outside decorative Treatment as hollow.
Summary of the invention
According to traditional technical scheme, building efficient is low, and segment section is built in piling up block after, could accomplishing through decorative Treatment.In addition, block is integrally formed by cement mortar, and this has increased the cost of making block.When building the surface of wall of multistory building, the durability of multistory building descends because of the load of block.
According to an aspect of the present invention; A kind of interior wall and heat insulation block of piling up at building of the light-weight building in the exterior wall is provided; The heat insulation block of this light-weight building is processed by foamed synthetic resin; The heat insulation block of this light-weight building comprises: connection bump, and this connection bump is formed on the top surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, thereby when piling up the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, can not form groove; Connect groove, this connection groove is formed on the basal surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, and corresponding with said connection bump; And the front surface that is formed on the heat insulation block of said light-weight building lug boss and the slot part surperficial with the back.
Heat insulation block of light-weight building according to the present invention and building method thereof are through adding interior wall and the exterior wall that ornament materials comes decorative constructure to the block that comprises foamed synthetic resin; Thereby reduce material cost, simplify the block architectural process; And compare the energy consumption that reduces 80-90% with given house; Because of its good thermal insulation has improved condense prevention and the cooling and the efficiency of heating surface, and avoided the durability of building because of its lightweight and descended.
Description of drawings
Through being described in detail with reference to the attached drawings exemplary embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned and further feature and advantage of the present invention will be more obvious, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the right side view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the left side view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is elevation, lateral view and the vertical view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the heat insulation block of the light-weight building shown in Fig. 8 along straight line A-A intercepting;
Figure 10 is the part phantom drawing of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the lateral view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the part phantom drawing of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the sectional view of the heat insulation block of the light-weight building shown in Figure 15 along straight line B-B intercepting;
Figure 17 is the part phantom drawing of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Figure 15;
Figure 18 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the lateral view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Figure 18;
Figure 20 is the part phantom drawing of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Figure 18; And
Figure 21 is the phantom drawing that is used to describe according to the method for the building light-weight thermal isolation block of one embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
With reference now to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described more fully.
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of one embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 is the right side view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 5 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is the left side view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Fig. 5, and Fig. 7 is elevation, lateral view and the vertical view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Fig. 1.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 7; Pile up at the interior wall of building and the heat insulation block in the exterior wall 1 and process by foamed synthetic resin; This heat insulation block 1 comprises: connection bump 11; This connection bump 11 is formed on the top surface of heat insulation block 1, thereby heat bridge and water translocation appear in the recess that can not form owing to piling up; Connect groove 12, this connection groove 12 is formed on the basal surface of heat insulation block 1, and corresponding with said connection bump 11; And the front surface and lip-deep lug boss 13 in back and slot part 14 that are formed on heat insulation block 1.
Have with the heat insulation block 1 identical shaped part of auxiliary block 6 and be cut into
shape at the top of one surface; And the protruding insert 15 that has circle at the top of the parts that cut, this auxiliary block 6 is connected in a side of heat insulation block 1.
Top, center at heat insulation block 1 is formed with grooving portion 17.On the top of the parts that cut, be formed with circular protruding insert 15.
In intersection block 7, be formed with connection bump 11, this connection bump 11 has a crooked end and is intersecting the top extension of block 7; On the basal surface of intersection block 7, be formed with and connect groove 12; Form lug boss 13 and slot part 14 on front surface and the surface, back of block 7 intersecting; The part of the bottom of intersection block 7 is cut into
shape; And, in the top of the parts of said cutting, be formed with circular slot 16.This intersection block 7 is connected with the heat insulation block 1 that wherein is formed with protruding insert 15 along the longitudinal direction or with the right angle.
Through vertically connection bump 11 being inserted in the vertical connection groove 18, can heat insulation block 1, auxiliary block 6 and the block 7 that intersects be joined to one another, wherein, connect groove 18 and be vertically formed on a side of the basal surface of heat insulation block 1.
Be formed on heat insulation block 1, auxiliary block 6 and intersect the lip-deep lug boss in front surface and the back of block 7 13 and broaden, and form wedge shape, thereby be formed with grouting space in the both sides of lug boss 13 towards the outside.
Be formed on heat insulation block 1, auxiliary block 6 and intersect front surface and the lip-deep lug boss 13 in back and the slot part 14 of block 7 for grid-like.
Be formed with a plurality of slot parts 14, this slot part 14 with heat insulation block 1, auxiliary block 6 and intersect block 7 front surface or back surface segmentation and separate, thereby ornament materials can be in the milk in slot part 14, and supports and be fixed in said front surface or the surface, back.
In the top of the connection bump 11 of heat insulation block 1, be formed with cementing agent filling slot 111, be filled with in this cementing agent filling slot 111 and be used for the cementing agent that firmly connects.
In heat insulation block 1, be inserted with the wire lath (not shown), vertically to be connected and to strengthen the internal strength (inner power) of masonry wall (masonry bond wall) with enhancing flatly.
Flatly be formed with filling slot 19 at the header board of heat insulation block 1 and the bight of back plate.
Filling slot 19 is formed on each bight of heat insulation block 1 along its length, and filling has grouting agent in this filling slot 19, thereby each heat insulation block 1 of piling up is together fixed to one another.Grouting agent can be any one in cementing agent, cement, plaster, iron and steel and plastics, the wooden locking tool (wood locking tool) etc.
Two ends at the top of the connection bump 11 of each heat insulation block 1 are formed with lock slots 112, to be used for locking locking iron and steel instrument (locking steel tool).
On the front surface that ornament materials can be formed on said block and the surface, back, and in the concrete that can mix for cement, plaster, steel plate, wallpaper, loess with stone flour any one, and can have multiple various colors.
In the drawings, for clarity, the length and the size in each layer or zone can be amplified.In addition, run through all terms that this manual mentions and define in general sense, thereby the definition of these terms can change according to user's intention or custom to some extent according to its represented in the present invention effect.Therefore, these terms should define according to the content of the present invention described in this manual.
Yet the present invention can implement in a different manner, is limited to typical embodiment described herein and should not be construed as.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided, thereby make this manual comprehensive and complete, and intactly express scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
With reference to figure 1, to pile up at the interior wall of building and the heat insulation block in the exterior wall 1 and process by foamed synthetic resin, this heat insulation block 1 comprises: connection bump 11, this connection bump 11 is formed on the top surface of heat insulation block, thereby forms groove when piling up Shi Buhui; Connect groove 12, this connection groove 12 is formed on the basal surface, and corresponding with said connection bump 11; And be formed on front surface and back lip-deep lug boss 13 and slot part 14.
The connection bump 11 of heat insulation block 1 flatly forms, and is connected in the connection groove 12 corresponding with this connection bump 11, but the present invention is not limited to this.Connection bump 11 be connected groove 12 and can form multiple different shape, like triangle, rectangle, semicircle etc.
With reference to figure 2, auxiliary block 6 is processed by foamed synthetic resin, and similar with heat insulation block 1, this auxiliary block 6 comprises: connection bump 11, this connection bump 11 are formed on the top surface of auxiliary block 6, thereby form groove when piling up Shi Buhui; Connect groove 12, this connection groove 12 is formed on the basal surface, and corresponding with said connection bump 11; And the lug boss 13 and slot part 14 that are formed on front surface and surface, back.
With reference to figure 5; The block 7 that intersects comprises: connection bump 11, an end at the top of this connection bump 11 vertically are bent into
shape; The connection groove 12 that on basal surface, forms; And the lug boss 13 and slot part 14 that on front surface and surface, back, form.
The part of the bottom of intersection block 7 is cut into
shape; And, on the top of the parts of this cutting, be formed with circular slot 16.
Thereby; The heat insulation block 1 of the auxiliary block 6 of the cutting part that is formed with
shape as shown in Figure 2, the grooving portion 17 that is formed with at the top, center as shown in Figure 4 and be connected to each other with the intersection block 7 that is formed with slot 16 shown in Figure 6 like Fig. 5 is in the same place; Thereby form multiple different shape, like the block syndeton of " T " shape or "+" shape.
A surface that is formed with the intersection block 7 of slot 16 is circular, and slot 16 is connected with protruding insert 15, and rotation and moulding with the adjustment connection angle, thereby can be connected in heat insulation block 1 with intersection block 7.
With reference to figure 7, heat insulation block 1 comprises a plurality of slot parts 14, this slot part 14 be used for the front surface of heat insulation block 1 or back surface segmentation with separate, thereby ornament materials can be in the milk in slot part 14, and supports or be fixed in said front surface or the surface, back.This is in order heat insulation block 1 to be applied ornament materials and to make in the process of ornament materials sclerosis; The cement mortar of the ornament materials (not shown) that prevents to describe as the back splits away off from the front surface or the surface, back of heat insulation block 1; And the ornament materials after preventing to harden peels off from heat insulation block 1; Thereby cement mortar is poured in a plurality of slot parts 14, and is able to support and firmly fix.
Filling slot 19 is formed on each bight of heat insulation block 1 along its length, and grouting agent is filled in the filling slot 19 of heat insulation block 1, thereby the heat insulation block of piling up 1 can be in the longitudinal direction and together fixed to one another on the above-below direction.
Simultaneously; Ornament materials can be fixed in the front surface or the surface, back of heat insulation block 1 through using cement mortar; Through making cement mortar sclerosis, and the multiple colors of interpolation such as concrete through giving plaster, steel plate, wallpaper, loess and mixing with stone flour, concrete slab can be formed.
Ornament materials is not limited to plaster, steel plate, wallpaper, loess and the concrete that mixes with stone flour etc., but said ornament materials can adhere to the front surface or the surface, back of heat insulation block 1, thereby protects heat insulation block 1 and produce aesthetic feeling simultaneously.
Grouting agent can be cement mortar, cementing agent, synthetic resin material, iron and steel or plastics locking tool, plaster etc., and can be through producing aesthetic feeling to its interpolation design shape or color.
About the process according to the heat insulation block of installation light-weight building of this embodiment, for interior wall and the exterior wall surface of accomplishing building, heat insulation block 1 is fixed in ground, thereby contact and interior wall and exterior wall surface position adjacent perhaps contact interior wall and exterior wall surface.Be formed on the connection bump 11 that the connection groove 12 in the basal surface of heat insulation block 1 inserts on the top surface that is formed on heat insulation block 1, thereby along its length heat insulation block 1 upwards piled up.Grouting agent is fed in the filling slot 19, and fixing, thereby makes the block 1 piled up all fixed to one another being in the same place on above-below direction and length direction through cementing agent etc.
The block that is formed with the block of
cutting part and is formed with grooving portion 17 at the middle part is connected in the block that is formed with slot; Form multiple different shape, like the block syndeton of " T " shape or "+" shape.When the predetermined connection angle of needs, a surface of heat insulation block 1 that is formed with slot 16 is for circular, and this slot 16 and protruding insert 15 are connected to each other, and the adjustment connection angle.
Fig. 8 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the heat insulation block of the light-weight building shown in Fig. 8 along straight line A-A intercepting; Figure 10 is the part phantom drawing of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Fig. 8, and Figure 11 is the view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Fig. 8.
, pile up at the interior wall of building and the heat insulation block 1 in the exterior wall and comprise to Figure 11 with reference to figure 8: connection bump 11, this connection bump 11 is formed on the top surface of heat insulation block, thereby when piling up a plurality of heat insulation block, can not form groove; Connect groove 12, this connection groove 12 is formed on the basal surface, and corresponding with said connection bump 11; Second order slot part 3, this two end difference 3 edge from the holding portion 2 of this heat insulation block 1 in the front surface of heat insulation block 1 and surface, back is two stepped bendings; Refractory plate 4, this refractory plate 4 are by a kind of the processing of from fat board, sheet asbestos and blanket of glass wool, selecting, and these refractory plate 4 insertions inwardly are arranged in the interior slot part 31 in the second order slot part 3; And decorative panel 5; This decorative panel 5 is processed by add a kind of material of selecting reinforced concrete, special Witter (dryvit), PVC (polyvinyl chloride) and the metal from stone material, steel fibre; And this decorative panel 5 is inserted into the outer slot part 32 that outwards is arranged in the second order slot part 3, and this outer slot part 32 has the grout groove 321 that is formed on the one of which side.
The second order slot part 3 and the distance between the interior slot part 31 that are formed on heat insulation block 1 can be greater than the distances between second order slot part 3 and the outer slot part 32.
The refractory plate 4 of slot part 31 is processed for lightweight high resistant material in inserting, and can waterproof, insulate against sound and have the efficiency of heating surface preferably.Simultaneously, because fat board, sheet asbestos and blanket of glass wool are well-known, the present invention no longer repeats its concrete characteristic.
As the PVC and the metal of ornament materials, stone material, steel fibre add the characteristic of reinforced concrete and special Witter will briefly be described except usually.
Though stone material is more expensive relatively as the outer wall material cost, because the irregular grain of the firm durability of exterior wall and non-processing and continually as the artistic decoration material.Though stone material is used for whole exterior wall, stone material can partly with as the other materials of replacing mix, and with reduction construction cost, and represents characteristic appearance.
Steel fibre adds reinforced concrete and is provided with the single-phase steel fibre that substitutes the traditional type steel erratically, and steel fibre is distributed in the concrete, thereby prevents cracking and improve durability.Because this plate is mixed with steel fibre and has the durability of raising, thereby this plate can be owing to rainwater, wind and heat not be shunk, and have specific strength and compressive strength preferably.
Specially the Witter is a kind of material with multiple differing texture, and has durability preferably, and through being that 100% acrylic resin and chemical material and special quartz sand mix with purity, this material can variable color.If use this material to come decorative exterior wall, assist heat resistant structure and waterproof construction all not necessarily, and the weight of wall body structure is lighter, thereby reduces construction cost.Specially the Witter has different materials and color, prevents to ftracture owing to the prevention of condensing (condensation prevention) and room temperature and moisture effect, and improves waterproof effect and durability to greatest extent.
The assembling process of the heat insulation block of light-weight building of the present invention is described below.
Inorganic binder is filled in the grout groove 321 that is formed on decorative panel 5 one sides, thereby decorative panel 5 is firmly secured on the heat insulation block 1.Place through connection groove 12 on the connection bump 11 of basic heat insulation block 1, will pile up with a plurality of heat insulation block 1 that the surface, back is fixed with refractory plate 4 and decorative panel 5 successively at the front surface of heat insulation block 1 with heat insulation block 1.
Before the heat insulation block of light-weight building of describing following embodiment according to the present invention; Because the refractory plate in the following embodiment and the characteristic of decorative panel and block assembling process are identical with description with reference to figure 8 to Figure 11, thereby no longer repeat here to describe in detail.
Figure 12 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 13 is the lateral view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Figure 12, and Figure 14 is the part phantom drawing of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Figure 12.
Referring to figs 12 to Figure 14; Pile up at the interior wall of building and the heat insulation block in the exterior wall 1 and process by foamed synthetic resin; This heat insulation block 1 comprises: connection bump 11, and this connection bump 11 is formed on the top surface of heat insulation block, thereby when piling up a plurality of heat insulation block, can not form groove; Connect groove 12, this connection groove 12 is formed on the basal surface, and corresponding with said connection bump 11; Circular protruding insert 15; This convexity insert 15 is cut into
shape in the part on a surface at the top of heat insulation block, and is formed on the top of the parts of cutting; Second order slot part 3, this second order slot part 3 edge from the holding portion 2 of this heat insulation block 1 in the front surface of heat insulation block 1 and surface, back is two stepped bendings; Refractory plate 4, this refractory plate 4 are by a kind of the processing of from fat board, sheet asbestos and blanket of glass wool, selecting, and these refractory plate 4 insertions inwardly are arranged in the interior slot part 31 in the second order slot part 3; And decorative panel 5; This decorative panel 5 is processed by add a kind of material of selecting reinforced concrete, special Witter, PVC and the metal from stone material, steel fibre; And this decorative panel 5 is inserted in the outer slot part 32 that outwards is arranged in the second order slot part 3, and this outer slot part 32 has the grout groove 321 that is formed on the one of which side.
Figure 15 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 16 is the sectional view of the heat insulation block of the light-weight building shown in Figure 15 along straight line B-B intercepting, and Figure 17 is the part phantom drawing of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Figure 15.
With reference to Figure 15 to Figure 17; Pile up at the interior wall of building and the heat insulation block in the exterior wall 1 and process by foamed synthetic resin; This heat insulation block 1 comprises: connection bump 11, and this connection bump 11 is formed on the top surface of heat insulation block, thereby when piling up a plurality of heat insulation block, can not form groove; Connect groove 12, this connection groove 12 is formed on the basal surface, and corresponding with said connection bump 11; Grooving portion 17, this grooving portion 17 is formed on the top, center of heat insulation block 1; Circular protruding insert 15, this convexity insert 15 is formed on the top of the parts of cutting; Second order slot part 3, this second order slot part 3 edge from the holding portion 2 of this heat insulation block 1 in the front surface of heat insulation block 1 and surface, back is two stepped bendings; Refractory plate 4, this refractory plate 4 are by a kind of the processing of from fat board, sheet asbestos and blanket of glass wool, selecting, and these refractory plate 4 insertions inwardly are arranged in the interior slot part 31 in the second order slot part 3; And decorative panel 5; This decorative panel 5 is processed by add a kind of material of selecting reinforced concrete, special Witter, PVC and the metal from stone material, steel fibre; And this decorative panel 5 is inserted in the outer slot part 32 that outwards is arranged in the second order slot part 3, and this outer slot part 32 has the grout groove 321 that is formed on the one of which side.
Figure 18 is the phantom drawing according to the heat insulation block of light-weight building of another embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 19 is the lateral view of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Figure 18, and Figure 20 is the part phantom drawing of the heat insulation block of light-weight building shown in Figure 18.
Referring to figs. 18 to Figure 20; Pile up at the interior wall of building and the heat insulation block in the exterior wall 1 and process by foamed synthetic resin; This heat insulation block 1 comprises: connection bump 11, and this connection bump 11 is formed on the top surface of heat insulation block, thereby when piling up a plurality of heat insulation block, can not form groove; Connect groove 12, this connection groove 12 is formed on the basal surface, and corresponding with said connection bump 11; Circular protruding insert 15; This convexity insert 15 is cut into
shape in the part on a surface of the bottom of heat insulation block, and is formed on the top of the parts of cutting; Second order slot part 3, this second order slot part 3 edge from the holding portion 2 of this heat insulation block 1 in the front surface of heat insulation block 1 and surface, back is two stepped bendings; Refractory plate 4, this refractory plate 4 are by a kind of the processing of from fat board, sheet asbestos and blanket of glass wool, selecting, and these refractory plate 4 insertions inwardly are arranged in the interior slot part 31 in the second order slot part 3; And decorative panel 5; This decorative panel 5 is processed by add a kind of material of selecting reinforced concrete, special Witter, PVC and the metal from stone material, steel fibre; And this decorative panel 5 is inserted in the outer slot part 32 that outwards is arranged in the second order slot part 3, and this outer slot part 32 has the grout groove 321 that is formed on the one of which side.
Simultaneously, Figure 21 is the phantom drawing that is used to describe according to the method for the building light-weight thermal isolation block of one embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Figure 21, the building method of the heat insulation block of light-weight building comprises: the foundation construction operation that a plurality of shaped steel 9 are installed perpendicular to the ground layer 8 of building; Between shaped steel 9, pile up a plurality of heat insulation blocks of processing by foamed polystyrene 1; Inner surface and external surface at the heat insulation block of piling up 1 are provided with ornament materials; And on the ornament materials on the external surface that is arranged on heat insulation block 1 the required color of spraying.
In the foundation construction operation, a plurality of shaped steel 9 vertically are installed on the ground layer 8 of building.Ground layer 8 is processed by concrete usually, and puts down, thereby piles up heat insulation block 1 equably.
Said method also is included in coated with adhesive on the top surface of the heat insulation block 1 that is arranged on the bottom, thereby when piling up heat insulation block 1, strengthens the connection of heat insulation block 1, thereby prevents that a plurality of heat insulation blocks of piling up 1 from moving and strengthen its connection power.
When on the inner surface of the heat insulation block of piling up 1 and external surface, ornament materials being set; If accomplishing, pile up a plurality of heat insulation blocks 1; With ornament materials be set to heat insulation block 1 inner surface and appearance and on, avoid external action with the protection building, and make building have good surface appearance.
Said ornament materials use cement, plaster, wallpaper, loess and the concrete that mixes with stone flour in a kind of.
At last, spraying during required color on the surface of the ornament materials that on the external surface of heat insulation block 1, is provided with, it is painted or describe on the surface of ornament materials, can to carry out part, during this building of appreciation, can bring aesthetic feeling from the outside to people as people.
Though the present invention has been carried out concrete expression and description with reference to exemplary embodiment of the present invention; But those skilled in the art should be understood that; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the purport of the present invention that is defined by the appended claims and scope, in this scope, can carry out the change on various ways or the details.Typical embodiment is construed as only has descriptive meaning, and is not used in the purpose of restriction.Therefore, scope of the present invention is not to be limited concrete description of the present invention, but is limited appended claims.And the different variations of all in the scope of the invention are construed as and are included in the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. interior wall and heat insulation block of piling up at building of the light-weight building in the exterior wall; The heat insulation block of this light-weight building is processed by foamed synthetic resin; The heat insulation block of this light-weight building comprises: connection bump; This connection bump is formed on the top surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, thereby when piling up the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, can not form recess; Connect groove, this connection groove is formed on the basal surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, and corresponding with said connection bump; And the front surface and lip-deep lug boss in back and slot part that are formed on the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, be formed with grooving portion at the top, center of said heat insulation block, on the top of grooving portion, be formed with circular protruding insert, it is characterized in that,
The said heat insulation block that is formed with said protruding insert is connected with the intersection block along the longitudinal direction or with the right angle; In this intersection block, be formed with connection bump, an end at the top of this connection bump vertically is bent into
shape and extends at the top of said intersection block; On the basal surface of said intersection block, be formed with the connection groove; On the front surface of said intersection block and surface, back, be formed with lug boss and slot part; The part of the bottom of said intersection block is cut into
shape, and in the top of the parts that cut, is formed with circular slot.
2. the heat insulation block of light-weight building according to claim 1; Wherein, One side of said heat insulation block is connected with auxiliary block; Should have and the identical shape of said heat insulation block by auxiliary block; Part at the top on a surface of this auxiliary block is cut into
shape, and said auxiliary block has circular protruding insert at the top of the parts of cutting.
3. the heat insulation block of light-weight building according to claim 1 and 2; Wherein, The said connection bump of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building is inserted in the vertical connection groove, and this vertical connection groove is vertically formed in a side of the basal surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building.
4. the heat insulation block of light-weight building according to claim 1 and 2 wherein, is formed on the front surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building and the lug boss in the surface, back and broadens towards the outside, and be wedge shape, thereby be formed with grouting space in the both sides of this lug boss.
5. the heat insulation block of light-weight building according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, the front surface that is formed on the heat insulation block of said light-weight building is grid-like with lip-deep lug boss in back and slot part.
6. the heat insulation block of light-weight building according to claim 1 wherein, is formed with the cementing agent filling slot in the top of the connection bump of said heat insulation block, flatly be filled with cementing agent in this cementing agent filling slot.
7. the heat insulation block of light-weight building according to claim 1 wherein, is inserted with wire lath and connects to strengthen in said heat insulation block, said wire lath and the whole formation of said heat insulation block.
8. interior wall and heat insulation block of piling up at building of the light-weight building in the exterior wall; The heat insulation block of this light-weight building comprises: connection bump; This connection bump is formed on the top surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, thereby when piling up a plurality of heat insulation block, can not form recess; Connect groove, this connection groove is formed on the basal surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, and corresponding with said connection bump;
Second order slot part, this second order slot part edge from the holding portion of this heat insulation block on the front surface of said heat insulation block and surface, back is two stepped bendings;
Refractory plate, this refractory plate are by a kind of the processing of from fat board, sheet asbestos and blanket of glass wool, selecting, and this refractory plate insertion inwardly is arranged in the interior slot part in the said second order slot part; And
Decorative panel; This decorative panel is processed by add a kind of material of selecting reinforced concrete, PVC and the metal from stone material, steel fibre; And this decorative panel inserts and outwards is arranged in the outer slot part in the said second order slot part, and this outer slot part has the grout groove that is formed on the one of which side.
9. interior wall and heat insulation block of piling up at building of the light-weight building in the exterior wall; The heat insulation block of this light-weight building is processed by foamed synthetic resin; The heat insulation block of this light-weight building comprises: connection bump; This connection bump is formed on the top surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, thereby when piling up a plurality of heat insulation block, can not form recess; Connect groove, this connection groove is formed on the basal surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, and corresponding with said connection bump; Circular protruding insert; Part on the surface at the top of said heat insulation block is cut into
shape, and this convexity insert is formed on the top of cutting part; Second order slot part, this second order slot part edge from the holding portion of this heat insulation block on the front surface of said heat insulation block and surface, back is two stepped bendings;
Refractory plate, this refractory plate are by a kind of the processing of from fat board, sheet asbestos and blanket of glass wool, selecting, and this refractory plate insertion inwardly is arranged on the interior slot part in the said second order slot part; And decorative panel; This decorative panel is processed by add a kind of material of selecting reinforced concrete, PVC and the metal from stone material, steel fibre; And this decorative panel inserts and outwards is arranged on the outer slot part in the said second order slot part, and this outer slot part has the grout groove that is formed on the one of which side.
10. interior wall and heat insulation block of piling up at building of the light-weight building in the exterior wall; The heat insulation block of this light-weight building is processed by foamed synthetic resin; The heat insulation block of this light-weight building comprises: connection bump; This connection bump is formed on the top surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, thereby when piling up a plurality of heat insulation block, can not form groove; Connect groove, this connection groove is formed on the basal surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, and corresponding with said connection bump; Grooving portion, this grooving portion is formed on the top, center of said heat insulation block; Circular protruding insert, this convexity insert is formed on the top of grooving portion;
Second order slot part, this second order slot part edge from the holding portion of this heat insulation block on the front surface of said heat insulation block and surface, back is two stepped bendings; Refractory plate, this refractory plate are by a kind of the processing of from fat board, sheet asbestos and blanket of glass wool, selecting, and this refractory plate insertion inwardly is arranged on the interior slot part in the said second order slot part; And decorative panel; This decorative panel is processed by add a kind of material of selecting reinforced concrete, PVC and the metal from stone material, steel fibre; And this decorative panel is inserted into the outer slot part that outwards is arranged in the said second order slot part, and this outer slot part has the grout groove that is formed on the one of which side.
11. interior wall and heat insulation block of piling up at building of the light-weight building in the exterior wall; The heat insulation block of this light-weight building is processed by foamed synthetic resin; The heat insulation block of this light-weight building comprises: connection bump; This connection bump is formed on the top surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, thereby when piling up a plurality of heat insulation block, can not form groove; Connect groove, this connection groove is formed on the basal surface of the heat insulation block of said light-weight building, and corresponding with said connection bump; Circular protruding insert; Part on a surface of the bottom of said heat insulation block is cut into
shape, and this convexity insert is formed on the top of cutting part;
Second order slot part, this second order slot part edge from the holding portion of this heat insulation block on the front surface of said heat insulation block and surface, back is two stepped bendings; Refractory plate, this refractory plate are by a kind of the processing of from fat board, sheet asbestos and blanket of glass wool, selecting, and this refractory plate insertion inwardly is arranged on the interior slot part in the said second order slot part; And decorative panel; This decorative panel is processed by add a kind of material of selecting reinforced concrete, PVC and the metal from stone material, steel fibre; And this decorative panel is inserted in the outer slot part that outwards is arranged in the said second order slot part, and this outer slot part has the grout groove that is formed on the one of which side.
12. any heat insulation block of described light-weight building in 11 wherein, is perfused with the inorganic grouting material in said grout groove according to Claim 8.
13. the building method of the heat insulation block of light-weight building, this building method comprises:
Perpendicular to the ground layer of building a plurality of shaped steel are installed;
Between shaped steel, pile up a plurality of by foamed polystyrene process according to any heat insulation block of described light-weight building among the claim 1-12;
On the inner surface of the heat insulation block of piling up and external surface, ornament materials is set; And
The required color of spraying on the surface that is arranged on the said ornament materials on the external surface of said heat insulation block.
Applications Claiming Priority (16)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2007-0100411 | 2007-10-05 | ||
| KR1020070100411A KR100784494B1 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2007-10-05 | Light weight prominence insulation block for construction |
| KR1020070100411 | 2007-10-05 | ||
| KR10-2007-0119843 | 2007-11-22 | ||
| KR10-2007-0119847 | 2007-11-22 | ||
| KR1020070119843A KR100804090B1 (en) | 2007-11-22 | 2007-11-22 | Light weight insulation block for construction |
| KR10-2007-0119839 | 2007-11-22 | ||
| KR1020070119834A KR100804088B1 (en) | 2007-11-22 | 2007-11-22 | Light weight insulation block |
| KR1020070119839A KR100804089B1 (en) | 2007-11-22 | 2007-11-22 | Light weight insulation block for construction |
| KR1020070119839 | 2007-11-22 | ||
| KR10-2007-0119834 | 2007-11-22 | ||
| KR1020070119847 | 2007-11-22 | ||
| KR1020070119847A KR100804091B1 (en) | 2007-11-22 | 2007-11-22 | Light weight insulation block for construction |
| KR1020070119834 | 2007-11-22 | ||
| KR1020070119843 | 2007-11-22 | ||
| PCT/KR2008/001256 WO2009044969A1 (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2008-03-05 | Constructive light weight insulation block and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101688396A CN101688396A (en) | 2010-03-31 |
| CN101688396B true CN101688396B (en) | 2012-01-04 |
Family
ID=40526370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008800218930A Expired - Fee Related CN101688396B (en) | 2007-10-05 | 2008-03-05 | Constructive light weight insulation block and construction method thereof |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100180527A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2193242A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5164190B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101688396B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2008307933A1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2701344A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009044969A1 (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8561371B2 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2013-10-22 | Mute Wall Systems, Inc. | Barrier wall and method of forming wall panels between vertical wall stiffeners with support members extending partially through the wall panels |
| CN101654942B (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-01-26 | 王建军 | Sandwich heat preservation building block and using method thereof |
| BE1019706A3 (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2012-10-02 | Verhaeghe Chalets & Sauna Nv | WALL COMPOSITION. |
| KR101125552B1 (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-03-22 | 주식회사 동주건축사사무소 | Block for wall construction wall and wall construction method using the same |
| EP3001847A4 (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2017-01-04 | Faigen, Philip David | Building component |
| KR101353546B1 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-01-22 | 박창은 | Wood brick assembly |
| KR101509035B1 (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-04-07 | 주식회사 아목 | Block Wall for Assembling |
| KR101762517B1 (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-07-27 | 정순철 | eco-friendly wall and manufacture method of eco-friendly wall |
| PL3631112T3 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2022-02-14 | Knauf Gips Kg | Process for producing a recess in the base region of a wall construction and corresponding wall construction |
| US10415240B2 (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-09-17 | Amgad Wawi | Modular prefabricated building blocks |
| US10221529B1 (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2019-03-05 | Mute Wall Systems, Inc. | Wall panels, barrier wall constructed from same, and methods of making both |
| US10400402B1 (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-03 | Mute Wall Systems, Inc. | Wall panels, barrier wall constructed from same, and methods of making both |
| US11060766B2 (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2021-07-13 | Thomas S. Martin | Smart roof system and method |
| WO2020191373A1 (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2020-09-24 | Integrico Composites, Inc. | Grooved composite blocks and method of manufacture |
| US11959275B2 (en) * | 2020-07-19 | 2024-04-16 | Sloane Sirong Yu | Modular partition system |
| CN116716847B (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-10-13 | 山西一建集团有限公司 | Waterproof partition wall |
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- 2008-03-05 CN CN2008800218930A patent/CN101688396B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-03-05 CA CA2701344A patent/CA2701344A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-03-05 WO PCT/KR2008/001256 patent/WO2009044969A1/en active Application Filing
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20100180527A1 (en) | 2010-07-22 |
| CN101688396A (en) | 2010-03-31 |
| AU2008307933A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
| WO2009044969A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
| EP2193242A1 (en) | 2010-06-09 |
| JP2010528203A (en) | 2010-08-19 |
| JP5164190B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 |
| CA2701344A1 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
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