CN101669528A - Solenopsis invicta buren bait - Google Patents
Solenopsis invicta buren bait Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101669528A CN101669528A CN200910192565A CN200910192565A CN101669528A CN 101669528 A CN101669528 A CN 101669528A CN 200910192565 A CN200910192565 A CN 200910192565A CN 200910192565 A CN200910192565 A CN 200910192565A CN 101669528 A CN101669528 A CN 101669528A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bait
- solenopsis invicta
- ant
- invicta buren
- percent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of solenopsis invicta buren control preparation; the solenopsis invicta buren contains the following constituents by mass percentage: 0.01-0.6 percent of insecticidal active constituents including chlopyrifos or nicouline; 0.001-1 percent of microcapsule membrane material; 75-78 percent of fried flour, 15.37-21.979 percent of peanut oil, 3-5 percent ofwhite granulated sugar or brown sugar, and 0.01-0.03 percent of preservative. The bait has good insecticidal effect to the solenopsis invicta buren injurious insects, and the insecticidal active constituents which can not be prepared into bait directly are prepared into microcapsule water suspension, and then the solenopsis invicta buren bait is prepared, thereby not only covering the odor which is not loved by solenopsis invicta buren in the production of the solenopsis invicta buren bait, but also reducing the contact toxicity, inhalation toxicity and phytotoxicity of the preparation; indoorpesticide effect experiments and field tests are carried out in the invention, so as to prove that the solenopsis invicta buren bait has good control effect to the solenopsis invicta buren.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the solenopsis invicta buren control preparation technical field.
Background technology
Red fire ant (Solenopsis invicta Buren) originates in Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina's one band in South America Parana (Parana) basin; have powerful fertility and competitiveness; in case enter new area; can break out in a short time and cause disaster; be one of Alien invasive species of the tool harmfulness in 100 kinds in the world that announces of the invasive species expert group of the species existence committee under the World Conservation Union, classified as by China's plant inspection quarantine departments and forbidden the pest that enters the territory.At present, red fire ant has caused influence in various degree for local agricultural production, people's lives, ecotope etc. at the some areas in China Taiwan, Hong Kong, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Hunan, Jiangxi invasion danger.
The medicament that is used for the prevention and control red fire ant in the market is main formulation with bait formulation, its mechanism of action is that the food of active insecticidal components with red fire ant happiness food is mixed, initiatively get food and carry back nest by the red fire ant worker ant of looking for food, by the habit of feeding mutually between the red fire ant individuality, active insecticidal components is conducted to other worker ant, young ant, pupa, breeding ants, queen, thereby kill full nest red fire ant.The active insecticidal components of these bait formulation needs that red fire ant is had the effect of chronic stomach toxicity, can conduct between other individuality in ant nest by the worker ant of looking for food, and simultaneously red fire ant is not had anti-repelling properties.Because these restrictive conditions, some active insecticidal components can't be directly used in the preparation fire ant bait agent.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides and adopts fire ant bait agent microcapsule embedded, that killing effect is strong.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the composition proposal of this fire ant bait agent is:
Contain by percentage to the quality:
(1) 0.01%～0.6% active insecticidal components, active insecticidal components is selected chlopyrifos or rotenone;
(2) 0.001%～1% microcapsules capsule film material;
(3) 75%～78% fried flour;
(4) 15.37%～21.979% peanut oil;
(5) 3%～5% white granulated sugar or brown sugar;
(6) 0.01%～0.03% preservative.
The capsule film material of microcapsules described in the said components is the macromolecular material of microcapsules that active insecticidal components is made with interfacial polymerization, is polyureas or polyamide.And the preservative selection is Sodium Benzoate or dehydro sodium acetate.
The present invention has following remarkable result compared to existing technology:
The advantage that the present invention is different from other fire ant bait agent is will the red fire ant insect to be had good killing effect but the active insecticidal components that can't directly be mixed with bait formulation at first is prepared into the microcapsules water slurry, and then be mixed with fire ant bait agent, not only make it can be used in the production of fire ant bait agent, cover the smell that it is not liked by red fire ant, and can reduce contact toxicity, toxicity on inhalation and the poisoning of medicament; Simultaneously active insecticidal components is processed into microcapsules, the time that can prolong the active ingredient effect with and time of branch oxidation Decomposition, can improve the availability and the lasting effect of bait formulation.The present invention has finished the indoor pharmacodynamic test and the open-air sub-district test of pesticide effectiveness, proves that red fire ant is had good control effect.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment the composition and the effect of fire ant bait agent of the present invention are described in detail
Embodiment 1,
With the chlopyrifos is active insecticidal components, and the ratio range of each component is selected as follows:
0.02% chlopyrifos; 0.6% polyureas; 76% fries fragrant flour; 18.27% peanut oil; 5% white granulated sugar; 0.01% Sodium Benzoate.
First just fried flour, peanut oil, white granulated sugar and Sodium Benzoate are mixed into mixture A in proportion during preparation, and the active insecticidal components chlopyrifos is mixed with the microcapsules water slurry with interfacial polymerization, evenly spray in proportion to get final product on mixture A.
Chlopyrifos is the thiophosphate insecticides, have tag, stomach toxicity and fumigation action.The former medicine of chlopyrifos has the mercaptan stink, if directly be mixed with bait formulation with former medicine, can produce anti-repelling properties to red fire ant, does not reach to allow the red fire ant worker ant initiatively get the effect of food carrying.Chlopyrifos is made microcapsules, make it be wrapped in the cyst membrane of macromolecular material formation as capsule-core, can shelter its original peculiar smell, reduce its contact toxicity, toxicity on inhalation and poisoning simultaneously, alleviate it to people and animals' excitant with to the toxicity of fish, the function of its sustained release, can improve the availability of bait formulation, prolong its lasting period, thereby can reduce the quantity and the frequency of dispenser, improve the pressure of medicament environment.
Embodiment 2,
With the rotenone is active insecticidal components, and the ratio range of each component is selected as follows:
0.4% rotenone; 0.8% polyamide; 75% fried flour; 19.78% peanut oil; 4% white granulated sugar; 0.02% dehydro sodium acetate.
First just fried flour, peanut oil, white granulated sugar and Sodium Benzoate are mixed into mixture A in proportion during preparation, and the active insecticidal components rotenone is mixed with the microcapsules water slurry with interfacial polymerization, evenly spray in proportion to get final product on mixture A.
Rotenone be a kind of from the torrid zone, Asia and the subtropics district produce the active insecticidal components that extracts the Calamus plant roots of pulse family Shandong, crop is not had poisoning, noresidue, free from environmental pollution, people and animals are not had big harm.Rotenone have strong tag, stomach poison function, make that insect is had difficulty in breathing, weakens, heartbeat is slow, influence the respiratory metabolism of insect and be poisoned to death.But it is subject to the influence of daylight, air, high temperature and decomposes, and certain repellent action is also arranged.Directly be mixed with bait formulation use in the open air the back its insecticidal activity can lose gradually, the prevention and control effect is undesirable.Rotenone is made microcapsules, it is wrapped in the cyst membrane that macromolecular material forms as capsule-core, the decomposition that can effectively avoid air, illumination and high temperature to cause has improved the stability of bait formulation, can cover its peculiar smell simultaneously, can also reduce its contact toxicity.
Be test effect below by indoor pharmacodynamic test and above-mentioned two embodiment of open-air sub-district test of pesticide effectiveness proof the present invention.
One, indoor pharmacodynamic test
The indoor pharmacodynamic test method was placed 3 days for to dig back a nest red fire ant from the field with the plastics box, and it is standby to treat that ant nest is repaired good back.Wide-mouth bottle bottleneck inwall is coated with one deck talcum powder, prevents that red fire ant from climbing out of, with 30 ± 5 red fire ant worker ants choose into, put into the suction cotton balls, and cover bottleneck and tighten with rubber band with pricking foraminate preservative film.Put into 0.5g after hungry 12 hours for the examination bait formulation for the trial work ant, control group is then put into the 0.5g non-toxic bait.Every 24h change once for the examination bait formulation and or non-toxic bait, cotton balls in time keeps the skin wet when dry, dead fully for the trial work ant up to processed group.Processed group and control group are respectively established 5 repetitions.The red fire ant lethality sees the following form.
Table 1 0.02% chlopyrifos bait formulation and 0.4% rotenone bait formulation indoor pharmacodynamic test red fire ant lethality record sheet (unit: %)
As shown in Table 1, each red fire ant lethality that repeats all reaches 100% behind the 0.02% chlopyrifos bait formulation 24h.Each red fire ant lethality that repeats on average can reach 95.16% behind the 0.4% rotenone bait formulation 24h, and lethality reaches 100% behind the 36h.As seen two kinds of bait formulation are all more satisfactory to the indoor control effect of red fire ant.
Two, the open-air sub-district test of pesticide effectiveness
Open-air small plot experiment is chosen in the mouth of a river, Huizhou City town Lakeside Park carries out, and method is a searching activity ant nest, is divided into A, B, three sub-districts of C, makes each sub-district have 10 movable ant nests at least, and the minizone is provided with the wide isolation strip of 2～3m.All movable ant nests are positioned with global positioning satellite instrument (GPS).
Select the weather of sunny drying, surface temperature is carried out the test of pesticide effectiveness when 35 degree are following, and at first every sub-district lures collection worker ant 30min with five point samplings with ham sausage, and record lures the worker ant quantity that collects.Subsequently, the every nest in A sub-district is used 0.02% chlopyrifos bait formulation 10g, and the every nest in B sub-district is used 0.4% rotenone bait formulation 10g, and the every nest in C sub-district is used non-toxic bait 10g.Quantity every the movable ant nest of 3～4d record, and lure collection worker ant 30min with ham sausage with five point samplings, write down each sub-district worker ant and lure the collection amount, after disturbing ant nest gently, lose worker ant in the 1min and climb out of, promptly confirm the whether full nest death of this ant nest with the method for digging nest with bamboo let.
According to the evaluating drug effect index in " red fire ant Prevention Technique value disciplines ", the control efficiency that supplies the examination bait formulation is estimated by following formula:
The open-air test of pesticide effectiveness the results are shown in following table:
The open-air test of pesticide effectiveness record sheet of table 2 0.02% chlopyrifos bait formulation
Learnt that by table 2 calculating the A sub-district dispenser of using 0.02% chlopyrifos bait formulation is after 3 days, it is 9.09% that movable ant nest is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down, and it is 52.49% that worker ant is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down; Behind the 8d, it is 40.00% that movable ant nest is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down, and it is 99.99% that worker ant is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down; Behind the dispenser 20d (August 12), it is 50.0% that movable ant nest is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down, and it is 100% that worker ant is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down; Dispenser is (August 20) after 28 days, and movable ant nest is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down and reached 100%.As seen 0.02% chlopyrifos bait formulation is fast to the effect of red fire ant ant nest, thorough killing.
The A sub-district dispenser of using 0.4% rotenone bait formulation is after 3 days, and it is 10.53% that movable ant nest is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down, and it is 46.65% that worker ant is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down; Behind the 8d, it is 65.26% that movable ant nest is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down, and it is 98.09% that worker ant is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down; Behind the dispenser 24d (August 16), it is 93.57% that movable ant nest is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down, and it is 100% that worker ant is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down; Dispenser is (August 24) after 32 days, and movable ant nest is proofreaied and correct the rate of going down and reached 100%.As seen 0.4% rotenone bait formulation is fast to the effect of red fire ant ant nest, thorough killing.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of fire ant bait agent, contain by percentage to the quality:
(1) 0.01%～0.6% active insecticidal components, active insecticidal components is selected chlopyrifos or rotenone;
(2) 0.001%～1% microcapsules capsule film material;
(3) 75%～78% fried flour;
(4) 15.37%～21.979% peanut oil;
(5) 3%～5% white granulated sugar or brown sugar;
(6) 0.01%～0.03% preservative.
2, fire ant bait agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described microcapsules capsule film material is the macromolecular material of microcapsules that active insecticidal components is made with interfacial polymerization, is polyureas or polyamide.
3, fire ant bait agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described preservative is Sodium Benzoate or dehydro sodium acetate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910192565A CN101669528A (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2009-09-17 | Solenopsis invicta buren bait |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910192565A CN101669528A (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2009-09-17 | Solenopsis invicta buren bait |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101669528A true CN101669528A (en) | 2010-03-17 |
Family
ID=42017108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910192565A Pending CN101669528A (en) | 2009-09-17 | 2009-09-17 | Solenopsis invicta buren bait |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101669528A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103053628A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-04-24 | 华南农业大学 | Plant source solenopsis invicta bait formulation |
| CN103098815A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-15 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Poison bait for killing Solenopsis invicta and preparation method thereof |
| CN103503915A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-15 | 曹以鉴 | Poison bait for solenopsis invicta |
| CN105707100A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-29 | 南通清安健无水印染研究所（普通合伙） | Method for preparing microcapsule termite poison bait |
| CN106386883A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-02-15 | 福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司 | Injector for edible mushroom disinfestation and insect smoking particles and preparation method thereof |
| CN106386875A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-02-15 | 福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司 | Insect smoking particles for edible mushroom cultivation as well as preparation method and application pot thereof |
| CN106719786A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-05-31 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of application of red fire ant contact insecticide and ethiprole in killing red ant |
| CN107018989A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-08-08 | 河南科技学院 | The application of a kind of red fire ant contact insecticide and ethiprole in killing red ant |
-
2009
- 2009-09-17 CN CN200910192565A patent/CN101669528A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103098815A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-15 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Poison bait for killing Solenopsis invicta and preparation method thereof |
| CN103053628A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-04-24 | 华南农业大学 | Plant source solenopsis invicta bait formulation |
| CN103053628B (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2018-03-30 | 华南农业大学 | A kind of plant source fire ant bait agent |
| CN103503915A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-15 | 曹以鉴 | Poison bait for solenopsis invicta |
| CN105707100A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-06-29 | 南通清安健无水印染研究所（普通合伙） | Method for preparing microcapsule termite poison bait |
| CN106386883A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-02-15 | 福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司 | Injector for edible mushroom disinfestation and insect smoking particles and preparation method thereof |
| CN106386875A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-02-15 | 福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司 | Insect smoking particles for edible mushroom cultivation as well as preparation method and application pot thereof |
| CN106386875B (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2019-07-12 | 福建省罗源创鲜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of edible fungus culturing smoked worm particle and preparation method thereof |
| CN106719786A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-05-31 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of application of red fire ant contact insecticide and ethiprole in killing red ant |
| CN107018989A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-08-08 | 河南科技学院 | The application of a kind of red fire ant contact insecticide and ethiprole in killing red ant |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101669528A (en) | Solenopsis invicta buren bait | |
| Mitchell et al. | Ecology of red deer: a research review relevant to their management in Scotland | |
| US20150216182A1 (en) | Compositions and methods of the attraction and repulsion of insects | |
| CN101326920A (en) | Raticide | |
| CN101390525B (en) | Plant source mosquito driving and killing agent | |
| McLEOD et al. | Pesticides used in the management of vertebrate pests in Australia: a review | |
| Singh et al. | Toxicity of a plant based mosquito repellent/killer | |
| Panter | Plants poisonous to livestock in the Western States | |
| Kaaya et al. | Acaricidal activity of Margaritaria discoidea (Euphorbiaceae) plant extracts against the ticks Rhipicephalus appendiculatus and Amblyomma variegatum (Ixodidae) | |
| CN109526977A (en) | A kind of efficient paste and its application method of the prevention and treatment longicorn with strong Uptake and translocation characteristic and action of contace poison | |
| Lawton | Browse in miombo woodland | |
| CN104813872A (en) | Method for preventing harm from North-America red-maple long-horned beetles | |
| CN108164785A (en) | A kind of plants essential oil type desinsection expelling parasite master batch, preparation method and application | |
| EP3583848B1 (en) | Hematophagous arthropod repellent composition | |
| Garret et al. | Diethylstilbestrol as a temporary chemosterilant to control black-tailed prairie dog populations. | |
| CN103004854A (en) | Allyl isothiocyanate and nicotine compound insecticide and application thereof | |
| Arnold et al. | Cyanide poisoning in ruminants | |
| CN105994431B (en) | Termite control preparation of high-efficient and lasting and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107821413A (en) | A kind of cockroach bait formulation and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102498984B (en) | Method for preventing and treating plutella xylostella by applying lemongrass essential oil | |
| CN102246800A (en) | Insecticidal composition containing indoxacarb and dinotefuran | |
| CN106332919A (en) | Pesticide for preventing Arbela dea and preparing method thereof | |
| CN102246786A (en) | Pesticidal composition containing spirotetramat and metaflumizone | |
| CN105104441A (en) | Botanical pesticide composition with matrine and eupatorium adenophorum spreng | |
| CN109258683A (en) | A kind of ointment and its application method with efficient, uptake and translocation effect prevention and treatment longicorn |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20100317 |