CN101669450A - Hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and water purifying device - Google Patents

Hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and water purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101669450A
CN101669450A CN200910048669A CN200910048669A CN101669450A CN 101669450 A CN101669450 A CN 101669450A CN 200910048669 A CN200910048669 A CN 200910048669A CN 200910048669 A CN200910048669 A CN 200910048669A CN 101669450 A CN101669450 A CN 101669450A
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China
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water
cultivating
hoop
floating
hang
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CN200910048669A
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CN101669450B (en
Inventor
张饮江
谢文博
杜佳沐
黄子贤
罗思亭
霍姮翠
厉建国
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SHANGHAI ZHONGHUISHUI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
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Shanghai Maritime University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a hang-culturing high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and water purifying device, comprising a floating frame. The hang-culturing high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and water purifying device is characterized in that the floating frame consists of a plurality of traverse floating pipes arranged at intervals and longitudinal floating pipes connected at both ends of the traverse floating pipes by tee joints or elbows, a water inflow control valve and a water discharge control valve are connected to the traverse floating pipes or the longitudinal floating pipes, baskets and hanging nets are arranged between the traverse floating pipes arranged at intervals, basket hanging rods with hooks on both ends are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the baskets in the oblong shape, the baskets are arranged between the traverse floating pipes arranged at intervals through the hooks on both ends of the basket hanging rods on the baskets, and the hooks and the traverse floating pipes are fixedly connected by the binding of flexible ribbons; the hanging nets are formed by hanging net hanging rods with hooks on both ends and flexible net pieces with the upper ends strung on the hanging net hanging rods; and the hanging nets are placed between the traverse floating pipes arranged at intervals through the hooks on both ends of the hanging net hanging rods, and the hooks and the traverse floating pipes are fixedly connected by the binding of flexible ribbons. The invention can be used for enhancing the shrimp cultivating density and purifying water bodies polluted by cultivation.

Description

Hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and quality purifying device for water
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of shrimp culture apparatus, particularly relate to a kind of hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and quality purifying device for water.
Background technology:
Shrimp is the aquatic products that people like very much, along with people's living standard improves day by day, has become the general dish on the dining table.At present, fresh water shrimps cultural technique is ripe, and the method variation mainly contains pond or lake culture method, river course breeding method, closed circulation water breeding method etc.
Pond or lake culture method, cultural method is easy, but seriously polluted, and especially pond water quality worsens obviously, need be to bed mud and pond disinfection, because the tack life of shrimps battalion, water body availability deficiency is difficult to reach high-density breeding.
The river course breeding method utilizes cage rearing, barrage raising etc. to carry out large-scale farming, and output is higher.But owing in open water body, culture and pollute easily diffusion, culture the pollutant, nitrogen, phosphorus, the nutritive salt that produce and sneak into the river course, easily extensive diffuse pollution causes the serious eutrophication of river water body, and algae grows, water quality deterioration, summer even smelly.
The closed circulation water breeding method is on the pond culture basis, introduce circulating water treatment technology, applying biological purification techniques and algae microecological regulation and control technique are set up and are cultured pond, tank, clarifier-tank, be used the water body purification treatment facility, reach at enclosed waters middle-high density circulating water cultivation.This kind cultural method output height pollutes and lack, but cost is very high, is not suitable for aquaculture.
Above-mentioned all cultural methods and have the low or more high deficiency of cost of cultured output, simultaneously, culture and also water environment is polluted, cause part water quality sharply to worsen, body eutrophication is serious, even smelly, has had a strong impact on hydrobiological normal development and breeding, destroy the balance of aquatic ecosystem, also influenced the quality of shrimp culture.Make up a kind of water body space that can make full use of and promptly realize high-density breeding, reduce again to culture and pollute, or even it is pollution-free, zero-emission, reaching the purpose that nuisanceless aquaculture combines with the water ecosystem reparation, also is the main direction of present culture fishery development, how will culture with water pollution control to combine, and the reduction aquaculture cost, be that ecologic breeding and water pollution control needs the urgent key technical problem that solves with improvement.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and quality purifying device for water, and it can realize effectively that not only high density supports shrimp, improves water body self-purification ability, and the control breeding water body pollutes, and simple in structure, easy to operate, aquaculture cost is low.
Solution of the present invention to achieve the above object is: hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating of the present invention and quality purifying device for water comprise a scaffold, described scaffold is made of some spaced laterally floating pipes and the pipe that vertically floats that is connected by threeway or elbow in horizontal floating pipe end, two ends, be fixedly connected on described laterally floating pipe or the vertically floating pipe one to advance, the water yield control valve, be installed on hoop between the described spaced laterally floating pipe, linked network, the described hoop shape that is rectangle, be rectangle and be respectively equipped with the hoop peg of a two ends band hook on the upper end dual-side of hoop of shape, described hoop is placed between the described spaced laterally floating pipe by the hook at the described hoop peg two ends on it, and by flexible band ligation hook is formed to be connected and fixed with described laterally floating pipe, described linked network has the soft net sheet that the linked network peg of hook and end, upper end string be contained on the described linked network peg by two ends and is formed, the hook of described linked network by described linked network peg two ends is placed between the described spaced laterally floating pipe, and by flexible band ligation make hook with described laterally floating manage to form fixedly connected.Described hoop is toroidal, square shape or polygon-shaped.
Owing to the invention provides a kind of hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and quality purifying device for water of novelty, the ecological physiology characteristic of shrimp is combined with the conversion characteristic of plant, mode is supported in getting, carry out three-dimensional high-density breeding, make full use of the water body space, simultaneously, the control breeding water body pollutes, improve water body self-purification ability, and adopt described buoyancy aid, hoop and linked network combine hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and quality purifying device for water, described scaffold is placed in the pond, the lake, the place, waters is cultured in river courses etc., described scaffold can provide buoyancy so that hang hoop and linked network, described scaffold, described hoop is used for serike, described linked network can be adhered to dependence for shrimp provides, and can hang again and support water plants.Hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating of the present invention and quality purifying device for water can either improve the density of shrimp culture, can purify the water body that pollutes because of breed again, for aquatile is created healthy, graceful growing environment.Hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating of the present invention and quality purifying device for water are convenient to operation, simple and convenient management, and side effect is little, and aquaculture cost is low, and builds the water ecology view, beautifies water environment, has stronger application and wider development space.
Description of drawings:
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating of the present invention and quality purifying device for water.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the hoop of hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating of the present invention and quality purifying device for water.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the linked network of hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating of the present invention and quality purifying device for water.
Embodiment:
Below with reference to accompanying drawing hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating of the present invention and quality purifying device for water are described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating of this invention and quality purifying device for water include a scaffold 1, hoop 7 and linked network 8.
Described scaffold 1 is formed by some spaced laterally floating pipes 2 and described vertically floating pipe 5 assembly that connected by threeway 3 or elbow 4 in described laterally floating pipe end, 2 two ends, described laterally floating pipe 2 or the described water-in and water-out control valve 6 that has been fixedly connected on the pipe 5 that vertically floats are installed on described hoop 7, linked network 8 between the described spaced laterally floating pipe 2.
Described hoop 7 shape that is rectangle, be fixed with the hoop peg 11 of a two ends band hook 9,10 on the upper end dual-side of the hoop 7 of the described shape that is rectangle respectively, described hoop 7 is placed between the described spaced laterally floating pipe 2 by the described hook 9,10 at described hoop peg 11 two ends on it, and described hook 9,10 forms itself and described laterally floating pipe 2 by flexible band 12 ligation and is connected and fixed.Described hoop 7 also can be toroidal, square or polygon-shaped.
Described linked network 8 has the soft net sheet 16 that hook 13,14 linked network peg 15 and end, upper end string be contained on the described linked network peg 15 by two ends and is formed, described linked network 8 is placed between the described spaced laterally floating pipe 2 by the hook 13,14 at described linked network peg 15 two ends, and by flexible band 17 ligation hook 13,14 and described laterally floating pipe 2 is formed a fixed connection.
The use of hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating of the present invention and quality purifying device for water, described scaffold 1 is according to pond or lake, river course water surface area and breed scale make up suitable scaffold 1, scaffold 1 can the lifting with the height of water level, described scaffold 1 is by advancing on it, water yield control valve 6 can artificially be controlled the buoyancy of described scaffold 1, make described hoop 7, the depth-adjustment of described linked network 8 in water, described scaffold 1 is consolidated by hawser and timber, described hoop 7, described linked network 8 is fixed between the described laterally floating pipe 2 by flexible band, and hang in the described floating pipe 2 below water bodys, hang described hoop 7, the number of described linked network 8 is according to the breed scale, water surface area and water depth hang corresponding linked network 8 and hoop 7, described linked network 8 can be shrimp and provides and adhere to dependence, throw in shrimp, it is attached on the described linked network 8, carry out three-dimensional high-density breeding, on the described scaffold 1, in the described hoop 7, all can serike on the described linked network 8 or hang and support water plants, carry out purifying water body to culturing the waters, suspended particulate in can adsorbed water body, increase water transparency, suppressing algae grows, and absorption nutritive salt, effectively reduce water pollution degree, interchangeable serike as required.
Hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating of the present invention and quality purifying device for water also can carry out the combination of different numbers as required.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and quality purifying device for water, it comprises a scaffold (1), it is characterized in that described scaffold (1) is made of some spaced laterally floating pipes (2) and the pipe (5) that vertically floats that is connected by threeway (3) or elbow (4) in horizontal floating pipe (2) end, two ends, described laterally floating pipe (2) or vertically be fixedly connected on the floating pipe (5) one to advance, water yield control valve (6), described spaced laterally floating the pipe between (2) is installed on hoop (7), linked network (8), described hoop (7) shape that is rectangle, be respectively equipped with two ends band hooks (9) on the upper end dual-side of the hoop of the described shape that is rectangle (7), (10) hoop peg (11), described hoop (7) is by the hook (9) at described hoop peg (11) two ends on it, (10) be placed in described spaced laterally floating the pipe between (2), and make hook (9) by flexible band (12) ligation, (10) be connected and fixed with the formation of described laterally floating pipe (2), described linked network (8) has hook (13) by two ends, (14) the soft net sheet (16) that linked network peg (15) and end, upper end string are contained on the described linked network peg (15) forms, described linked network (8) is by the hook (13) at described linked network peg (15) two ends, (14) be placed in described spaced laterally floating the pipe between (2), and make hook (13) by flexible band (17) ligation, (14) form a fixed connection with described laterally floating pipe (2).
2, hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating according to claim 1 and quality purifying device for water is characterized in that described hoop (7) is toroidal, square shape or polygon-shaped.
CN2009100486697A 2009-03-31 2009-03-31 Hang-cultivating high-density ecological shrimp cultivating and water purifying device Active CN101669450B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103109731A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-05-22 浙江海洋学院普陀科学技术学院 Double-tube raft frame
CN107568124A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-12 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 Multifunctional fish shrimp aquaculture equipment
CN107581129A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-16 浦江县酉泽水产科技有限公司 Keep hanging formula ecology crab farming equipment
CN107683812A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-13 浦江县酉泽水产科技有限公司 The foster shrimp equipment of high density environmental protection
CN112237159A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-01-19 韦立 High-density hatching device for viscous fish eggs
CN113728956A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-03 山东省海洋科学研究院(青岛国家海洋科学研究中心) Comprehensive aquaculture net cage for hexagrammos otakii and aquaculture method
CN115119785A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-30 山东大学 Lifting type floating water pipe device and lifting control method thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1806536A (en) * 2006-01-27 2006-07-26 中国海洋大学 Flexible floated wave-resistant bank device served for cultivation as well
CN201383990Y (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-01-20 上海海洋大学 Hanging high-density ecological shrimp culturing and water purifying device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103109731A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-05-22 浙江海洋学院普陀科学技术学院 Double-tube raft frame
CN107568124A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-12 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 Multifunctional fish shrimp aquaculture equipment
CN107581129A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-16 浦江县酉泽水产科技有限公司 Keep hanging formula ecology crab farming equipment
CN107683812A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-13 浦江县酉泽水产科技有限公司 The foster shrimp equipment of high density environmental protection
CN112237159A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-01-19 韦立 High-density hatching device for viscous fish eggs
CN113728956A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-03 山东省海洋科学研究院(青岛国家海洋科学研究中心) Comprehensive aquaculture net cage for hexagrammos otakii and aquaculture method
CN115119785A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-09-30 山东大学 Lifting type floating water pipe device and lifting control method thereof

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Owner name: SHANGHAI ZHONGHUISHUI ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., L

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