CN101665986A - Mica chinlon cool fiber filament and production method thereof - Google Patents
Mica chinlon cool fiber filament and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101665986A CN101665986A CN200910035441A CN200910035441A CN101665986A CN 101665986 A CN101665986 A CN 101665986A CN 200910035441 A CN200910035441 A CN 200910035441A CN 200910035441 A CN200910035441 A CN 200910035441A CN 101665986 A CN101665986 A CN 101665986A
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Abstract
The invention provides a mica chinlon cool fiber filament and a production method thereof. The mica chinlon cool fiber filament comprises the following two components in percentage by weight: 3-5 percent of nano mica and 95-97 percent of chinlon 6 slice. Compared with the common chinlon fiber, the mica chinlon cool fiber filament not only eliminates the prior defects, but also increases the following new advantages: antistatic function; heat conducting and water absorbing function: because mica is in a flaky silicate structure, the heat conducting effect is better than that of PA6; the aquation effect formed by the delaminated mica is easy to form a layer of hydrated film so as to have double effects of heat conduction and water containment; and (3) odor eliminating function: the specificsurface area of the mica is higher than 450m<2>/g, the high specific surface area leads the fiber filament to have the effect of odor adsorption better than other ores and even the mica and has the similar effect of decomposing odor molecules by active carbon, thereby eliminating odor without perfume.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of functional nylon fibre, specifically, relate to a kind of chinlon filament that adds nano mica, belong to the chemical fibre field.
Background technology
Nylon fibre (PA) is a suitability for industrialized production kind the earliest in the synthetic fiber, and its kind is a lot, polyamide fibre 6 (PA6) and the polyamide fibre 66 (PA66) of mainly containing commonly used.The output of polyamide fibre is only second to terylene, and its product is based on long filament, is mainly used in the silk of makeing socks, scarf, filament yarn fabric and brush on civilian, also can be used for knitting system carpet etc.; Industrially can be used for making tire cord, rope, fishing net etc.; Be mainly used on the national defence and knit system parachute etc.Nylon fibre is the melt spinning fiber.Cross section, vertical face form are similar to terylene.It has the following advantages: (1) wettability power be in the common synthetic fiber preferably, regain can reach about 4.5% under the general atmosphere condition, some kind such as polyamide fibre 4 can reach 7%.(2) ABRASION RESISTANCE is good: be best in the common textile fabric; (3) dyeability is good, also has following shortcoming: easy deformation under (1) little load, so fabric conformality and stiffness are not as good as dacron; (2) heat-resisting, light resistance is relatively poor, shines back jaundice embrittlement.Meet kindling material and can be melt into aperture.
Mica is a kind of water white stratiform silicate, and chemical own is stable, and its fusing point is up to 1300 degree, and does not change fully in the following character of high temperature 550 degree, and its characteristics are: uvioresistant, high temperature resistant, hydrability strong, have pearly luster, refraction brightness height.Be mainly used in aspects such as cosmetics, fireproof building material, plastic cement, papermaking, paint and wlding.Because hydrability is strong, be that moisture content is high, mica has high endothermic effect, mica is because its layer structure in addition, when the thickness minimizing of thin layer, the scattering effect on border is remarkable gradually to heat conducting influence, perpendicular to the coefficient of heat conduction reduction of film direction, but the horizontal coefficient of heat conduction of film progressively rises, and makes mica have high heat absorption heet transfer rate.
Relevant product and production method thereof of mica being added in the chinlon filament do not arranged at present as yet.
Summary of the invention
The functional nylon fibre that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of new interpolation mica material makes the advantage of mica and polyamide fibre be able to fully concentrate.
Mica chinlon cool fiber filament of the present invention comprises following two kinds of compositions according to percentage by weight:
Nano mica 3-5%
Chinlon 6 section 95-97%.
Preferably, mica chinlon cool fiber filament of the present invention comprises following two kinds of compositions according to percentage by weight:
Nano mica 4%
Chinlon 6 section 96%.
The production method of mica chinlon cool fiber filament of the present invention is carried out spinning by melt spinning process, mainly may further comprise the steps:
(1) drying: chinlon 6 section and nano mica master batch are carried out drying;
(2) preparation spin fluid:, utilize master batch output note pump accurately to add the nano mica master batch, with the chinlon 6 section mixed melting according to certain ratio;
(3) spinning: the fine high poly-melt of the one-tenth of fusion is extruded from the spinneret orifice of spinning head, and cooled and solidified becomes silk in the air (or water) around, in process of production, keeps stable temperature, humidity and pressure, and the temperature in the spinning process is 255~258 ℃; To guarantee the fiber number of fiber, strength and elongation is even, also guarantees the stable normal of production simultaneously.
(4) back processing: with the fiber of making carry out successively draw-teisting, after twist, compress and wash, drying, HEAT SETTING, balance, rewinding, packing and inspection process, finally obtain the finished product mica chinlon cool fiber filament.
The fabric that mica chinlon cool fiber filament of the present invention is made has not only been eliminated original shortcoming with respect to the chinlon filament fabric of routine, has also increased following new advantage:
(1) anti-static function;
(2) heat conduction, absorbent function: since mica this as sheet silicate structure, its heat-conducting effect is better than PA6 itself, and the hydration effect of the mica after delamination formation itself easily forms one deck hydration shell, has heat conduction and moisture double effects;
(3) deodorizing function: the specific area of delamination mica is higher than 450m
2/ g, this kind high-specific surface area, the effect that makes its absorption peculiar smell is owing to other ores even mica self, and high-specific surface area has similar active carbon decomposition smell molecule effect, so it is smelly not need fragrance just can disappear.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with embodiment, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to the scope that embodiment represents.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment, the raw material of mica chinlon cool fiber filament composition and production method step are as follows:
1, raw material and weight:
Nano mica 100g
Chinlon 6 section 2400g
2, method: carry out spinning by melt spinning process, mainly may further comprise the steps:
(1) drying: chinlon 6 section and nano mica master batch are carried out drying;
(2) preparation spin fluid:, utilize master batch output note pump accurately to add the nano mica master batch, with the chinlon 6 section mixed melting according to certain ratio;
(3) spinning: the fine high poly-melt of the one-tenth of fusion is extruded from the spinneret orifice of spinning head, and cooled and solidified becomes silk in the air (or water) around, in process of production, keeps stable temperature, humidity and pressure, and the temperature in the spinning process is 255~258 ℃;
(4) back processing: with the fiber of making carry out successively draw-teisting, after twist, compress and wash, drying, HEAT SETTING, balance, rewinding, packing and inspection process, finally obtain the finished product mica chinlon cool fiber filament.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the raw material of mica chinlon cool fiber filament composition and production method step are as follows:
1, raw material and weight:
Nano mica 75g
Chinlon 6 section 2425g.
2, method: identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, the raw material of mica chinlon cool fiber filament composition and production method step are as follows:
1, raw material and weight:
Nano mica 125g
Chinlon 6 section 2375g
2, method: identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (3)
1, mica chinlon cool fiber filament is characterized in that, comprises following two kinds of compositions according to percentage by weight:
Nano mica 3-5%
Chinlon 6 section 95-97%.
2, mica chinlon cool fiber filament according to claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises following two kinds of compositions according to percentage by weight:
Nano mica 4%
Chinlon 6 section 96%.
3, the production method of a kind of claim 1 or 2 described mica chinlon cool fiber filaments is characterized in that, carries out spinning by melt spinning process, mainly may further comprise the steps:
(1) drying: chinlon 6 section and nano mica master batch are carried out drying;
(2) preparation spin fluid:, utilize master batch output note pump accurately to add the nano mica master batch, with the chinlon 6 section mixed melting according to certain ratio;
(3) spinning: the fine high poly-melt of the one-tenth of fusion is extruded from the spinneret orifice of spinning head, and cooled and solidified becomes silk in the air (or water) around, in process of production, keeps stable temperature, humidity and pressure, and the temperature in the spinning process is 255~258 ℃;
(4) back processing: with the fiber of making carry out successively draw-teisting, after twist, compress and wash, drying, HEAT SETTING, balance, rewinding, packing and inspection process, finally obtain the finished product mica chinlon cool fiber filament.
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Cited By (22)
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CN101805934A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-08-18 | 山东海龙股份有限公司 | Ice-cold viscose fiber and preparation method thereof |
CN102277641A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 罗莱家纺股份有限公司 | Viscose cooling fiber filament and production method thereof |
CN102634863A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江恒逸聚合物有限公司 | Constant-pressure positive ion dyeable cooling polyester filament yarn and production method thereof |
CN102767030A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-11-07 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | Cool Shengma fiber and flax interweaved summer sleeping mat and preparation method of summer sleeping mat |
CN102774094A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-11-14 | 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 | Cool moisture-absorbing and sweat-expelling fabric |
CN102776653A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-11-14 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | Ice-cold crotalaria fiber home textile plus material, preparation method of ice-cold crotalaria fiber home textile plus material, and home textile article made of ice-cold crotalaria fiber home textile plus material |
CN102851785A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-01-02 | 昆山铁牛衬衫厂 | Ice-cold fiber and its making method |
CN102912473A (en) * | 2012-09-22 | 2013-02-06 | 仪征市星海化纤有限公司 | Cool yarn and production technology thereof |
CN103243403A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-14 | 江苏宝润科技有限公司 | Rock glacier fiber and manufacturing method thereof |
CN104389044A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 海安县中山合成纤维有限公司 | Preparation method of transparent anti-static high-performance enhanced polyamide yarns |
CN104420332A (en) * | 2013-09-07 | 2015-03-18 | 联润翔(青岛)纺织科技有限公司 | Super-soft cool fabric |
CN104499077A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 义乌华鼎锦纶股份有限公司 | Polyamide 6 fibers and preparation method thereof |
CN106245143A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏鸿顺合纤科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the composite fibre possessing permanent ice-cold function |
CN107574529A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-12 | 海盐派特普科技有限公司 | A kind of cooling ventilating type summer clothing denim fabric |
CN107761221A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-03-06 | 海盐派特普科技有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades |
CN108532053A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-09-14 | 宁波三邦超细纤维有限公司 | Compound ice sense fiber of colored polyester-nylon mica and preparation method thereof |
CN109097854A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-28 | 安徽和邦纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method by polyamide modified polyester fiber |
CN109338498A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-15 | 海安县中山合成纤维有限公司 | A kind of production method of nice and cool nylon fibre |
CN109837603A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-04 | 疏博(上海)纳米科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of sun-proof mosquito proof cool feeling fabric |
CN109943901A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-28 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Offensive odor eliminating fibre and its manufacturing method |
CN110680141A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-14 | 刘国成 | Compound summer sleeping mat of weaving based on hyaluronic acid |
CN112626674A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-09 | 杭州华利实业集团有限公司 | Train bedding fabric with cool comfort |
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2009
- 2009-09-28 CN CN200910035441A patent/CN101665986A/en active Pending
Cited By (25)
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CN101805934A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-08-18 | 山东海龙股份有限公司 | Ice-cold viscose fiber and preparation method thereof |
CN101805934B (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2012-11-07 | 山东海龙股份有限公司 | Ice-cold viscose fiber and preparation method thereof |
CN102277641A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 罗莱家纺股份有限公司 | Viscose cooling fiber filament and production method thereof |
CN102767030A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-11-07 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | Cool Shengma fiber and flax interweaved summer sleeping mat and preparation method of summer sleeping mat |
CN102776653A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-11-14 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | Ice-cold crotalaria fiber home textile plus material, preparation method of ice-cold crotalaria fiber home textile plus material, and home textile article made of ice-cold crotalaria fiber home textile plus material |
CN102634863A (en) * | 2012-03-22 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江恒逸聚合物有限公司 | Constant-pressure positive ion dyeable cooling polyester filament yarn and production method thereof |
CN102774094A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-11-14 | 昆山市周市惠宏服装厂 | Cool moisture-absorbing and sweat-expelling fabric |
CN102851785A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-01-02 | 昆山铁牛衬衫厂 | Ice-cold fiber and its making method |
CN102912473A (en) * | 2012-09-22 | 2013-02-06 | 仪征市星海化纤有限公司 | Cool yarn and production technology thereof |
CN103243403A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-14 | 江苏宝润科技有限公司 | Rock glacier fiber and manufacturing method thereof |
CN104420332A (en) * | 2013-09-07 | 2015-03-18 | 联润翔(青岛)纺织科技有限公司 | Super-soft cool fabric |
CN104389044A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 海安县中山合成纤维有限公司 | Preparation method of transparent anti-static high-performance enhanced polyamide yarns |
CN104499077A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-08 | 义乌华鼎锦纶股份有限公司 | Polyamide 6 fibers and preparation method thereof |
CN104499077B (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-09-23 | 义乌华鼎锦纶股份有限公司 | A kind of daiamid-6 fiber and preparation method thereof |
CN106245143A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏鸿顺合纤科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the composite fibre possessing permanent ice-cold function |
CN107574529A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-12 | 海盐派特普科技有限公司 | A kind of cooling ventilating type summer clothing denim fabric |
CN107761221A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-03-06 | 海盐派特普科技有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of the soft anti-denim that fades |
CN109943901A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-28 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Offensive odor eliminating fibre and its manufacturing method |
CN109943901B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2022-03-22 | 财团法人纺织产业综合研究所 | Deodorizing fiber and its production method |
CN108532053A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-09-14 | 宁波三邦超细纤维有限公司 | Compound ice sense fiber of colored polyester-nylon mica and preparation method thereof |
CN109097854A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-28 | 安徽和邦纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method by polyamide modified polyester fiber |
CN109338498A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-15 | 海安县中山合成纤维有限公司 | A kind of production method of nice and cool nylon fibre |
CN109837603A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-04 | 疏博(上海)纳米科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of sun-proof mosquito proof cool feeling fabric |
CN110680141A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-14 | 刘国成 | Compound summer sleeping mat of weaving based on hyaluronic acid |
CN112626674A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-09 | 杭州华利实业集团有限公司 | Train bedding fabric with cool comfort |
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Open date: 20100310 |