CN101665389A - Sarganin effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Sarganin effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101665389A CN101665389A CN200910190418A CN200910190418A CN101665389A CN 101665389 A CN101665389 A CN 101665389A CN 200910190418 A CN200910190418 A CN 200910190418A CN 200910190418 A CN200910190418 A CN 200910190418A CN 101665389 A CN101665389 A CN 101665389A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sarganin effervescent tablet and a preparation method thereof. The tablet mainly consists of sarganin, oxalic acid, sodium bicarbonate, a filling agent, a flow agent and an auxiliary agent and comprises the following components by mass percent: 30-50 percent of sarganin, 10-30 percent of oxalic acid, 10-20 percent of sodium bicarbonate, 10-20 percent of bulking agent, 1.5-2.0 percent of flow agent and 8.5-8.0 percent of additive. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages that the tablet is easy to be dissolved, transported, stored, not agglomerated as a result of moist, and is convenient to be used simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural biological technical field, particularly a kind of sarganin effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Use at present commerical prod that marine alga produces fertilizer mainly from tens kinds of country variant in the world.But liquid seaweed manure the earliest comes out in Britain in 1949.Along with eliminating of market, that keep at present mainly is the Maxicrop of Britain, and is that maximum also is a foremost liquid seaweed manure manufacturing enterprise in the world, and raw material is a bladder wrack.The raw material kelp that other has the AGROROOT series of the U.S. to use, the Kelpak66 in South Africa, Algifin and SM3 etc.Filipine AGAFER etc., the just external at present marine alga kind that liquid seaweed manure adopted of producing is seen, mainly concentrate on phaeophyta Phaeophyceae, its kind is mainly bladder wrack Ascophylum odosum, kelp Eckloniamaxima, sea-tangle Laminaria saccharina and black algae Fucus vesiculosus.Since nineteen fifty, liquid seaweed manure came out, it is in the industrialization rapidly of American-European developed country's quilt, particularly after the U.S. uses liquid seaweed manure on a large scale, through actual production and using, the fertilizer efficiency highly significant particularly can be used with agricultural chemicals, improves effect, to promoting increasing crop yield, improve quality of agricultural product and developing agricultural economy and play an important role.It is reported, the country that the marine alga chemical research is flourishing, liquid seaweed manure production has become the mainstay industry of ocean industry, and product application is very extensive.
Sargassun is the seaweeds of the abundant wild breeding in China South Sea, contain multiple amino acids, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and various trace elements, also contain spontaneous growth adjusting material such as phytokinin, growth hormone, trimethyl-glycine, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, dormin, ethene, polyamines etc., be rich in trace elements such as the rare zinc of the peculiar Sargassum polysaccharides of marine organisms, alginic acid, highly unsaturated fatty acids and terrestrial plant, nickel, bromine, iodine especially, and multivitamin and natural antibiotics material.Can promote crop growth, increase output, reduce disease and pest, increase the crop cold tolerance, be the green plants growth stimulant of pure natural, to environment and crop itself without any side effect and pollution.Because environmental issue comes into one's own day by day, the factor that goes up of energy prices in addition, the consideration of the practicality of integrated agriculture fertilizer, validity and side effect, liquid seaweed manure production is in developed country's industrialization rapidly such as Britain, the U.S., Norway, and large scale application.
China's marine alga output occupies the third place in the world, and the marine alga amount of propagating artificially ranks first in the world; China also is maximum in the world agriculture production state simultaneously, and various fertilizer usage quantitys come out at the top more than 3,300 ten thousand tons in the world.And chemical fertilizer accounts for the overwhelming majority (94%) in the fertilizer that uses, and there is undesirable element in human and environment.Present domestic seaweed fertilizer still is in the stage of applying, and has been inexorable trend but use Natural fertilizers progressively to replace chemical fertilizer, and potential market is huge, and its development and application has very important meaning in China.
China's grain per unit area yield is in medium level in the whole world, but the grain per unit area yield than developed country is much lower, but fertilizer amount is in higher position, and the fertilizer in this explanation China agriculture production uses composition unreasonable, fertilizer amount is too many, causes soil fertility degeneration.Analyze according to relevant agricultural experts, develop " green " agricultural, just should develop and promote the efficient organic fertilizer of " green ", by regulating the growth rhythm of inside plants, strengthen metabolic function, improve the physiological change of plant, promote plant-growth and growth, reach the product that increases production and improve the high and new technology of quality.Effervescent tablet is a kind of effervescence medicament form that is grouped into by two kinds of one-tenth of soda acid, in medicine, veterinary drug and plurality kinds of health care product, be applied, has the dissolving of in water, being easy to, transportation, storage and multiple advantage such as easy to use, the effervescent tablet that uses on the agricultural, just just begun this century to apply, and progressively be subjected to people's attention.Because the agricultural effervescent tablet has following advantage: effervescent tablet produces a large amount of bubbles after meeting water, relies on the inner impellent that produces gas of tablet, makes disintegration of tablet rapid, it is faster that effective constituent spreads, distribute more evenly, this is that general aqueous dispersion tablets is incomparable, can give full play to drug effect; Easy to use, can stand on the ridge the tablet input or be thrown into Tanaka, also tablet can be put into the atomizer that is filled with water.Thereby the saving of labor, no dust from flying, environmental pollution is little, and is safe in utilization; And used packaging vessel does not have powder and sticks, and is easy to handle; Solid preparation stores transportation safety, packaged convenience.Just because of effervescent tablet has above-mentioned advantage, come into the market in the more existing kinds of Japan and American-European countries in recent years, as 9% quinoclamine, 50% chlorination swell, 50% metsulfuronmethyl, 50% bensulfuron, 10% cinosulfuron effervescent tablet etc.Just development research have grass to go out to reach, the effervescent tablet of weedicide such as thiobencarb, methoxydiuron, simazine, the effervescent tablet of sterilant such as m-tetrachlorophthalodinitrile, the spirit of plucked instrument bacterium, thiophanate_methyl, the effervescent tablet of sterilants such as Ro 7-5050, diazinon.
At present, with the sargassun is the sarganin that main component forms, and then the seaweed fertilizer of exploitation is mainly based on liquid, owing to be rich in the composite plant growing hormone in the sarganin, how to guarantee active agent stability in the seaweeds, be the main means that solve the seaweed fertilizer stabilising effect, powder product can effectively solve the problem of biological activity long-term stability, but the use that dust in producing and product adhesion problems influence product, so invention sarganin effervescent tablet is the main trend of present agricultural, commodities market demand, will produce great pushing effect in the agriculture production meeting to seaweed fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of the have dissolving of in water, being easy to, transportation, storage and sarganin effervescent tablet easy to use.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned sarganin effervescent tablet.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of sarganin effervescent tablet, it mainly is made up of sarganin, oxalic acid, sodium bicarbonate, weighting agent, glidant, auxiliary agent, wherein, the composition of the main raw material of sarganin effervescent tablet of the present invention and mass percent are:
Sarganin 30-50%
Oxalic acid 10-30%
Sodium bicarbonate 10-20%
Weighting agent 10-20%
Glidant 1.5-2.0%
Auxiliary agent 8.5-8.0%
Above-described oxalic acid is: any one in Whitfield's ointment, citric acid, tartrate, the xitix or two or more mixtures.
Above-described weighting agent is a starch.
Described glidant is any or both mixture in Magnesium Stearate, the calcium stearate.
Described auxiliary agent is: any one or two or more mixtures in boric acid, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, amino acid, potassium primary phosphate, the humic acids.
The employed tackiness agent of described sarganin effervescent tablet is a dehydrated alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of sarganin effervescent tablet comprises following processing step and processing method: by above-mentioned quality proportioning with described sarganin, sodium bicarbonate, and above-mentioned quality proportioning in 1/2 starch mix drying, add dehydrated alcohol, granulate the 60-80 order, remove ethanol, for component 1, standby;
With oxalic acid, auxiliary agent, and other above-mentioned quality proportioning in 1/2 starch combination drying, add dehydrated alcohol, mix, granulate, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 2, standby;
Component 1 and component 2 are mixed with Magnesium Stearate,, be the effervescent tablet product as for compressing tablet on the tabletting machine;
Further, the effervescent tablet shape of product that obtains of above-mentioned steps can be made circle, rhombus, trilateral;
Every weight is the 0.35-2 gram.Pack.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage: be easy to dissolving in water, be convenient to transportation, store, can not lump because of humidity, use very convenient simultaneously.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiment is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
In the present embodiment,
1 kilogram of this kind sarganin effervescent tablet comprises: get sarganin 300 grams; Oxalic acid 300 grams; Sodium bicarbonate 200 grams, starch 100 grams, Magnesium Stearate 15 grams, boric acid 20 grams; Zinc sulfate 65 grams; With described tail algae element, sodium bicarbonate, and the starch of above-mentioned 1/2 quality mix, drying adds 200-600 milliliter dehydrated alcohol, granulates, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 1, standby;
With oxalic acid, auxiliary agent, and other above-mentioned quality proportioning in the starch combination drying of 1/2 quality, add 100-400 milliliter dehydrated alcohol, mix, granulate, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 2, standby;
Component 1 and component 2 are mixed with Magnesium Stearate,, promptly obtain containing the sarganin effervescent tablet of 30% sarganin as for compressing tablet on the tabletting machine.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment,
1 kilogram of this kind sarganin effervescent tablet comprises: sarganin 500 grams; Oxalic acid 100 grams; Sodium bicarbonate 200 grams, starch 100 grams, Magnesium Stearate 20 grams, boric acid 20 grams, humic acids 60 grams; With described tail algae element, sodium bicarbonate, and the starch of above-mentioned 1/2 quality mix, drying adds 200-600 milliliter dehydrated alcohol, granulates, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 1, standby;
With oxalic acid, auxiliary agent, and other above-mentioned quality proportioning in the starch combination drying of 1/2 quality, add 100-400 milliliter dehydrated alcohol, mix, granulate, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 2, standby;
Component 1 and component 2 are mixed with Magnesium Stearate,, promptly obtain containing the sarganin effervescent tablet of 50% sarganin as for compressing tablet on the tabletting machine.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment,
1 kilogram of this kind sarganin effervescent tablet comprises: get sarganin 350 grams; Oxalic acid 150 grams; Sodium bicarbonate 200 grams, starch 100 grams, Magnesium Stearate 20 grams, zinc sulfate 60 grams, humic acids 20 grams; With described tail algae element, sodium bicarbonate, and the starch of above-mentioned 1/2 quality mix, drying adds 200-600 milliliter dehydrated alcohol, granulates, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 1, standby;
With oxalic acid, auxiliary agent, and other above-mentioned quality proportioning in the starch combination drying of 1/2 quality, add 100-400 milliliter dehydrated alcohol, mix, granulate, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 2, standby;
Component 1 and component 2 are mixed with Magnesium Stearate,, promptly obtain containing the sarganin effervescent tablet of 35% sarganin as for compressing tablet on the tabletting machine.
Embodiment 4
In the present embodiment,
1 kilogram of this kind sarganin effervescent tablet comprises: sarganin 400 grams; Oxalic acid 150 grams; Sodium bicarbonate 150 grams, starch 100 grams, Magnesium Stearate 20 grams, zinc sulfate 60 grams, ferrous sulfate 10, humic acids 10 grams; With described tail algae element, sodium bicarbonate, and the starch of above-mentioned 1/2 quality mix, drying adds 200-600 milliliter dehydrated alcohol, granulates, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 1, standby;
With oxalic acid, auxiliary agent, and other above-mentioned quality proportioning in the starch combination drying of 1/2 quality, add 100-400 milliliter dehydrated alcohol, mix, granulate, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 2, standby;
Component 1 and component 2 are mixed with Magnesium Stearate,, promptly obtain containing the sarganin effervescent tablet of 40% sarganin as for compressing tablet on the tabletting machine.
Embodiment 5
In the present embodiment,
1 kilogram of this kind sarganin effervescent tablet comprises: sarganin 450 grams; Oxalic acid 100 grams; Sodium bicarbonate 150 grams, starch 100 grams, Magnesium Stearate 20 grams, zinc sulfate 60 grams, ferrous sulfate 10, humic acids 10 grams; With described tail algae element, sodium bicarbonate, and the starch of above-mentioned 1/2 quality mix, drying adds 200-600 milliliter dehydrated alcohol, granulates, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 1, standby;
With oxalic acid, auxiliary agent, and other above-mentioned quality proportioning in the starch combination drying of 1/2 quality, add 100-400 milliliter dehydrated alcohol, mix, granulate, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 2, standby;
Component 1 and component 2 are mixed with Magnesium Stearate,, promptly obtain containing the sarganin effervescent tablet of 45% sarganin as for compressing tablet on the tabletting machine.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of invention, not in order to restriction the utility model, all any modifications of being done within spirit of the present utility model and principle, is equal to and replaces and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of sarganin effervescent tablet, it mainly is made up of sarganin, oxalic acid, sodium bicarbonate, weighting agent, glidant, auxiliary agent, it is characterized in that, and the composition and the mass percent of the main raw material of sarganin effervescent tablet of the present invention are:
Sarganin 30-50%
Oxalic acid 10-30%
Sodium bicarbonate 10-20%
Weighting agent 10-20%
Glidant 1.5-2.0%
Auxiliary agent 8.5-8.0%
2, sarganin effervescent tablet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oxalic acid is: any one in Whitfield's ointment, citric acid, tartrate, the xitix or two or more mixtures.
3, sarganin effervescent tablet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described weighting agent is a starch.
4, according to claim 1 seven color sarganin effervescent tablets is characterized in that: described glidant is any or both mixture in Magnesium Stearate, the calcium stearate.
5, sarganin effervescent tablet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary agent is: any one or two or more mixtures in boric acid, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, amino acid, potassium primary phosphate, the humic acids.
6, sarganin effervescent tablet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: employed tackiness agent is a dehydrated alcohol in the described sarganin effervescent tablet manufacturing processed.
7, a kind of preparation method of sarganin effervescent tablet, it is characterized in that, comprise following processing step and processing method: by the described quality proportioning of claim 1 with described sarganin, sodium bicarbonate, and above-mentioned quality proportioning in 1/2 weighting agent mix, drying adds dehydrated alcohol, granulates, the 60-80 order, remove ethanol, for component 1, standby;
With oxalic acid, auxiliary agent, and other above-mentioned quality proportioning in 1/2 weighting agent combination drying, add dehydrated alcohol, mix, granulate, the 60-80 order is removed ethanol, and is for component 2, standby;
Component 1 and component 2 are mixed with glidant,, be the effervescent tablet product as for compressing tablet on the tabletting machine.
8,, the preparation method of sarganin effervescent tablet as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the effervescent tablet shape of product that above-mentioned steps obtains can be made circle, rhombus, trilateral.
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CN200910190418A CN101665389B (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2009-09-15 | Sarganin effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof |
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CN101665389B CN101665389B (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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Cited By (4)
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CN102125059A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-07-20 | 江苏苏滨生物农化有限公司 | Brevibacillus brevis TW effervescent granule and preparation method thereof |
CN103695245A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-02 | 上海恪睿斯实业有限公司 | Compound wine and brewing method thereof |
CN104490939A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-08 | 广东医学院 | Sargassum extract product preparation method and use |
CN114271423A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-05 | 温州大学 | Trehalose-fiber composite effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
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CN1179627C (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2004-12-15 | 金绿汀 | Environment Protection type bioactive plant-growing container |
CN1760162A (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-19 | 麦行 | Algin compound fertilizer |
CN1331822C (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-08-15 | 广州天河奥特农化新技术有限公司 | Ammonia boron highly effective amino acid liquid fertilizer and its production method |
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2009
- 2009-09-15 CN CN200910190418A patent/CN101665389B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102125059A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-07-20 | 江苏苏滨生物农化有限公司 | Brevibacillus brevis TW effervescent granule and preparation method thereof |
CN103695245A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-02 | 上海恪睿斯实业有限公司 | Compound wine and brewing method thereof |
CN104490939A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-08 | 广东医学院 | Sargassum extract product preparation method and use |
CN104490939B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2018-04-27 | 广东医科大学 | A kind of preparation method and its usage of horse hair algae extract |
CN114271423A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-05 | 温州大学 | Trehalose-fiber composite effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof |
CN114271423B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-09-26 | 温州大学 | Trehalose fiber composite effervescent tablet and preparation method thereof |
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CN101665389B (en) | 2012-10-03 |
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