CN101617577A - Automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester - Google Patents
Automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101617577A CN101617577A CN200910055878A CN200910055878A CN101617577A CN 101617577 A CN101617577 A CN 101617577A CN 200910055878 A CN200910055878 A CN 200910055878A CN 200910055878 A CN200910055878 A CN 200910055878A CN 101617577 A CN101617577 A CN 101617577A
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- fault block
- blocking
- lock plunger
- automatic traveling
- knife rest
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
自走式草皮成块起割机，主要包括，动力装置、行走装置、切边装置、起割装置、断块切割装置、升降装置、操作装置等，所述的动力装置包括发动机，发动机安装在内机架上，动力输出轴上安装离合器，离合器控制拉索引出联接在外机架，所述的行走装置包括驱动轮和行走轮，驱动轮和行走轮安装在外机架上，所述的起割装置包括底切刀片，刀架悬臂，刀架横臂和刀架横臂导轨，通过刀架支座安装在内机架上，底切刀轴安装在内机架上，轴上安装一对槽轮和链齿轮，所述的断块切割装置包括断块切刀，断块切刀刀架，刀架弹簧支座，断块刀轴。本发明结构简单，整机操作简便，维护简单，作业质量高，适应各种地形的草皮起割。
The self-propelled turf block cutting machine mainly includes a power device, a walking device, a trimming device, a cutting device, a block cutting device, a lifting device, an operating device, etc., and the power device includes an engine, and the engine is installed on the On the inner frame, a clutch is installed on the power output shaft, and the clutch control pulley is connected to the outer frame. The traveling device includes a driving wheel and a traveling wheel, and the driving wheel and the traveling wheel are installed on the outer frame. The device includes an undercut blade, a knife holder cantilever, a knife holder cross arm and a knife holder cross arm guide rail, which are installed on the inner frame through the knife holder support, and the undercut knife shaft is installed on the inner frame, and a pair of slots are installed on the shaft wheel and sprocket, and the block cutting device includes a block cutter, a block cutter holder, a knife holder spring support, and a block cutter shaft. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, simple operation of the whole machine, simple maintenance, high operation quality and adaptability to mowing turf in various terrains.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the machinery of mowing, be specially a kind of automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester.
Background technology
At present, in urban afforestation and the park and garden construction process, usually need the turf of plantation is in advance cut into the shape of rule, and then be transplanted to the destination that needs the turf greening, and turf is transplanted and is adopted the artificial mowing skin that rises mostly now, and labour intensity is big, efficient is lower, and is long in time limit.There are walking operation and tractor-mounted stubble plough at present; but cutting sod can not become piece, THICKNESS CONTROL inconvenience; operation quality is not high; operating environment is subjected to severely restricts; underslung large-scale turfing take machinery is more suitable in the operation of the farm of scale; but also to further manually cut into satisfactory careless piece, and cost an arm and a leg, be not suitable for large tracts of land and promote.
The utility model content
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester, to solve the shortcoming in the above-mentioned background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester mainly comprises, power set, running gear, trimming device, rises and cuts device, fault block cutter sweep, elevator, operating means etc.
In invention, described power set comprise engine, and engine is installed on the interior framework, and clutch is installed on the power take-off, and the Clutch Control drag-line is drawn and is connected in outer frame, link to each other with frame type Clutch Control handle on being installed in the frame handrail.
In invention, described running gear comprises driving wheel and road wheel, driving wheel and road wheel are installed on the outer frame, interior framework is suspended on the outer frame by four fan-shaped lifting ratchets, on the left back fan-shaped lifting ratchet joystick is installed, be used for the lifting interior framework, four lock plunger bearings that cooperate with fan-shaped lifting ratchet are installed on the outer frame, lock plunger is installed in the lock plunger bearing, helical spring is arranged on it, lock plunger is connected with lock plunger drag-line joystick by the lock plunger drag-line, forward two fan-shaped lifting ratchets are consistent with the suspension pin joint and the engine output shaft center of interior framework, on right front fan-shaped lifting ratchet and the outer frame suspended axle sprocket is installed, cooperate transferring power to driving wheel with the sprocket on the power take-off, trimming device comprises the wheel of cutting edge, and is installed in interior framework, transmits engine power by sprocket.
In invention, described is cut device and comprises undercutting blade, knife rest cantilever, knife rest transverse arm and knife rest transverse arm guide rail, is installed on the interior framework by tool support, and the undercutting cutter shaft is installed on the interior framework, and a pair of sheave and sprocket are installed on the axle.
In invention, described fault block cutter sweep comprises fault block cutting knife, fault block cutting-off tool rest, tool guide, knife rest spring fastening, fault block cutter shaft, pair of cams and a pair of sheave are installed on the fault block cutter shaft, and fault block cutting knife and tool guide are suspended on the underframe bearing by spring fastening.
When having realized the mowing skin, the present invention walks automatically, cut edge and cut back fault block moulding, when turning to by pressing down handrail lifting complete machine front end, complete machine is easy and simple to handle, safeguard simple, not only be suitable for large-area regular grassland and play the mowing skin, and the irregular terrain profiles that can also adapt to small size plays the mowing skin, the operation quality height.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is simple in structure, and complete machine is easy and simple to handle, safeguard simply, and the operation quality height, the turf that adapts to various landform rises and cuts.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of complete machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of complete machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention plays cutting blade and knife rest cantilever design schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is fault block cutting knife of the present invention and cutter frame structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester, frame type Clutch Control handle 1, Clutch Control drag-line 2, drag-line joystick 3, lock plunger drag-line 4, lock plunger 5, ratchet joystick 6, helical spring 7, lock plunger bearing 8, fan-shaped lifting ratchet 9, connect drag-line 10, power set engine 11, sprocket 12, driving wheel 13, cut edge and take turns 14, undercutting blade 15, knife rest cantilever 16, knife rest transverse arm 17, knife rest transverse arm guide rail 18, by tool support 19, fault block cutting knife 20, fault block cutting-off tool rest 21, tool guide 22, knife rest spring fastening 23, cam 24, underframe bearing 25, road wheel 26, interior framework 27, outer frame 28, fault block cutter shaft 29, drive sheave 30, undercutting cutter shaft 31, power take-off 32, clutch 33.
Automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester, power set engine 11 is installed on the interior framework 27, clutch 33 is installed on the power take-off 32, Clutch Control drag-line 2 is drawn and is connected in outer frame 28, link to each other with the frame type Clutch Control handle 1 on being installed in the frame handrail, realize the output and the cut-out of power.
Walking manner is forerunner's formula, driving wheel 13 and road wheel 26, be installed on the outer frame 28, the power of engine is delivered to sprocket 12 through output shaft 32, through the intermediate reduction gear sprocket, pass to driving wheel 13 at last, wherein engine power output shaft 32 is concentric with the hinged pivot maintenance of interior framework with fan-shaped lifting ratchet 9, the center of sprocket 21 place axles is concentric with the hinged pivot maintenance of outer frame with fan-shaped lifting ratchet 9, thereby has guaranteed not change when the interior framework lifting at an arbitrary position transmission centre-to-centre spacing.Road wheel 26 is installed on the rear end of outer frame 28, and left and right sides road wheel is independent wheel.When lifting the complete machine front end, can by left and right sides road wheel and ground contact and relative motion realizes turning to.
Trimming device comprises the wheel 14 of cutting edge, and is installed on the interior framework 27, passes through sprocket 12 transferring power by power take-off 32.Realize in the process of walking in advance to cutting edge about turf.
Rise and to cut device and comprise undercutting blade 15, knife rest cantilever 16, knife rest transverse arm 17 and knife rest transverse arm guide rail 18 are installed on the interior framework 27 by tool support 19, and undercutting cutter shaft 31 is installed on the interior framework 27, a pair of sheave 30 of installation and sprocket on the axle.Power directly drives the rotation of undercutting cutter shaft by engine output shaft 32 through sprocket, thereby drive the sheave rotation, guide groove on the sheave drives and moves back and forth about knife rest transverse arm 17 is done in knife rest transverse arm guide rail 18, drives undercutting blade about 15 reciprocal cutting sod root system and clods by knife rest cantilever 16.Work the careless piece cut off along with the preceding of complete machine and then pass in the middle of the knife rest cantilever 16, be cut to piece until the fault block cutting knife.
The fault block cutter sweep comprises fault block cutting knife 20, fault block cutting-off tool rest 21, tool guide 22, knife rest spring fastening 23, fault block cutter shaft 29 is equipped with pair of cams 24 and a pair of sheave 30 on the axle, and fault block cutting knife 20 and tool guide 22 are suspended on the underframe bearing 25 by spring fastening 23.Power is input to fault block cutter shaft 29 by undercutting cutter shaft 31 through sprocket, drive sheave 30 and cam 24 rotations, guide groove on the sheave moves fault block cutting-off tool rest 21 to move back and forth about doing in tool guide 22, tool guide 22 is installed on the knife rest spring fastening 23, connects with underframe bearing 25 by spring.The restoring force of cam rotation and cooperation spring fastening, realization fault block cutting knife is done periodically and is moved up and down, and realizes the fault block cutting of turf.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1, automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester, mainly comprise, power set, running gear, trimming device, rise and cut device, the fault block cutter sweep, elevator, operating means etc., it is characterized in that, described power set comprise engine, engine is installed on the interior framework, clutch is installed on the power take-off, the Clutch Control drag-line is drawn and is connected in outer frame, link to each other with the frame type Clutch Control handle on being installed in the frame handrail, described running gear comprises driving wheel and road wheel, driving wheel and road wheel are installed on the outer frame, interior framework is suspended on the outer frame by four fan-shaped lifting ratchets, lock plunger is connected with lock plunger drag-line joystick by the lock plunger drag-line, described is cut device and comprises the undercutting blade, the knife rest cantilever, knife rest transverse arm and knife rest transverse arm guide rail, be installed on the interior framework by tool support, the undercutting cutter shaft is installed on the interior framework, a pair of sheave and sprocket are installed on the axle, described fault block cutter sweep comprises the fault block cutting knife, the fault block cutting-off tool rest, the knife rest spring fastening, the fault block cutter shaft, the fault block cutting knife is located on the fault block cutting-off tool rest, and knife rest is provided with knife rest spring fastening and fault block cutter shaft.
2, automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on the described left back fan-shaped lifting ratchet joystick is installed, and is used for the lifting interior framework, and four lock plunger bearings that cooperate with fan-shaped lifting ratchet are installed on the outer frame.
3, automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on the described lock plunger helical spring is arranged, and lock plunger is connected with lock plunger drag-line joystick by the lock plunger drag-line,
4, automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, pair of cams and a pair of sheave are installed on the described fault block cutter shaft.
5, automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described fault block cutting knife and tool guide are suspended on the underframe bearing by spring fastening.
6, automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described knife rest is provided with guide rail.
7, automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described fan-shaped lifting ratchet, forward two fan-shaped lifting ratchets are consistent with the suspension pin joint and the engine output shaft center of interior framework, on right front fan-shaped lifting ratchet and the outer frame suspended axle sprocket are installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100558784A CN101617577B (en) | 2009-08-04 | 2009-08-04 | Automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100558784A CN101617577B (en) | 2009-08-04 | 2009-08-04 | Automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101617577A true CN101617577A (en) | 2010-01-06 |
| CN101617577B CN101617577B (en) | 2011-06-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100558784A Expired - Fee Related CN101617577B (en) | 2009-08-04 | 2009-08-04 | Automatic traveling type sod blocking harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101617577B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102792801A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2012-11-28 | 王光敏 | Method of returning straw and sod smoldered soil to field |
| CN102873673A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-16 | 上海华普汽车有限公司 | Synchronous working vehicle |
| CN103155739A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-19 | 卡斯腾制造公司 | Divot tools and methods of making divot tools |
| CN107172900A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-19 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of full-automatic sod harvester |
| CN108174636A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-06-19 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | Dicotyledonous crops experimental field thinner |
| CN108601324A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2018-09-28 | 胡斯华纳有限公司 | The locked component of component is adjusted for grass trimmer cutting-height |
| CN108934801A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-07 | 吴志明 | Machine is dug with turf for a kind of gardens |
| CN109089749A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-28 | 合肥普发谐利信息科技有限公司 | A kind of stubble plough |
| CN109169001A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-11 | 李志航 | A kind of reliable garden lawn laying trolley |
-
2009
- 2009-08-04 CN CN2009100558784A patent/CN101617577B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103155739A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-19 | 卡斯腾制造公司 | Divot tools and methods of making divot tools |
| CN103155739B (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2017-04-12 | 卡斯腾制造公司 | Divot tools and methods of making divot tools |
| CN102873673A (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-16 | 上海华普汽车有限公司 | Synchronous working vehicle |
| CN102873673B (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2014-12-17 | 上海华普汽车有限公司 | Synchronous working vehicle |
| CN102792801A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2012-11-28 | 王光敏 | Method of returning straw and sod smoldered soil to field |
| CN102792801B (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2015-11-25 | 王光敏 | Stalk, turf are boiled in a covered pot over a slow fire soil and are returned field method |
| CN108601324A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2018-09-28 | 胡斯华纳有限公司 | The locked component of component is adjusted for grass trimmer cutting-height |
| CN108601324B (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2021-02-19 | 胡斯华纳有限公司 | Locking assembly for mower cutting height adjustment assembly |
| CN107172900A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-19 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A kind of full-automatic sod harvester |
| CN107172900B (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2023-09-01 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | A fully automatic turf harvester |
| CN108174636A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-06-19 | 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 | Dicotyledonous crops experimental field thinner |
| CN108934801A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-07 | 吴志明 | Machine is dug with turf for a kind of gardens |
| CN108934801B (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2021-03-23 | 吴志明 | Turf turner for gardens |
| CN109089749A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-28 | 合肥普发谐利信息科技有限公司 | A kind of stubble plough |
| CN109169001A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-01-11 | 李志航 | A kind of reliable garden lawn laying trolley |
| CN109169001B (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-06-01 | 南京幸庄科技创新产业园管理有限公司 | Reliable garden lawn lays dolly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101617577B (en) | 2011-06-08 |
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Granted publication date: 20110608 Termination date: 20120804 |