CN101610860B - 制造钢结构连接件的方法以及一种铆接工具的使用方法 - Google Patents
制造钢结构连接件的方法以及一种铆接工具的使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101610860B CN101610860B CN200880004861.XA CN200880004861A CN101610860B CN 101610860 B CN101610860 B CN 101610860B CN 200880004861 A CN200880004861 A CN 200880004861A CN 101610860 B CN101610860 B CN 101610860B
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- metal works
- drift
- workpiece
- thickness
- side angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 70
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 70
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/03—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal otherwise than by folding
- B21D39/031—Joining superposed plates by locally deforming without slitting or piercing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D39/00—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders
- B21D39/03—Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by plating; Tube expanders of sheet metal otherwise than by folding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J15/00—Riveting
- B21J15/02—Riveting procedures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B23/00—Component parts of escalators or moving walkways
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/04—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of riveting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/04—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of riveting
- F16B5/045—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of riveting without the use of separate rivets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49616—Structural member making
- Y10T29/49623—Static structure, e.g., a building component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49915—Overedge assembling of seated part
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49924—Joining by deforming of parallel side-by-side elongated members
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49936—Surface interlocking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
- Y10T29/49938—Radially expanding part in cavity, aperture, or hollow body
- Y10T29/49943—Riveting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53709—Overedge assembling means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/49—Member deformed in situ
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/49—Member deformed in situ
- Y10T403/4949—Deforming component is inserted section
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/49—Member deformed in situ
- Y10T403/4966—Deformation occurs simultaneously with assembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/49—Member deformed in situ
- Y10T403/4991—Both members deformed
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07102275 | 2007-02-13 | ||
EP07102275.0 | 2007-02-13 | ||
PCT/CH2008/000047 WO2008098390A1 (de) | 2007-02-13 | 2008-02-08 | Verfahren zum clinchen von dicken metallwerkstücken, verwendung eines clinchwerkzeugs und entsprechend hergestellte stahlbauelemente |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101610860A CN101610860A (zh) | 2009-12-23 |
CN101610860B true CN101610860B (zh) | 2014-02-19 |
Family
ID=38054244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200880004861.XA Expired - Fee Related CN101610860B (zh) | 2007-02-13 | 2008-02-08 | 制造钢结构连接件的方法以及一种铆接工具的使用方法 |
Country Status (26)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8555479B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2117747B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5437080B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20090108719A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101610860B (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE506126T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2008215091B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0807542A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2675958C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE502008003275D1 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK2117747T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2365373T3 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1137963A1 (zh) |
HR (1) | HRP20110533T8 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL199818A (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2009008328A (zh) |
MY (1) | MY153259A (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ578769A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL2117747T3 (zh) |
PT (1) | PT2117747E (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2456110C2 (zh) |
SI (1) | SI2117747T1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI403370B (zh) |
UA (1) | UA99606C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2008098390A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200905512B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (25)
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DE102009036185A1 (de) * | 2009-08-05 | 2011-02-17 | Peter Paul Payr | Verfahren zur und Vorrichtungen mit Verbindung zweier Materiallagen |
DE102010010185A1 (de) * | 2010-03-03 | 2011-09-08 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Bauteilsverbindungsanordnung sowie Verfahren zur umformtechnischen Erzeugung derselben |
CN101934339B (zh) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-10-17 | 上海交通大学 | 环形电致塑性无铆钉铆接装置 |
CN101943258A (zh) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-01-12 | 江苏德科汽车科技有限公司 | 涨紧器用皮带轮及其制造方法 |
DE202011000731U1 (de) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-06-01 | Schmitz Cargobull AG, 48341 | Profilträger für ein Fahrzeugchassis und Nutzfahrzeugchassis mit einem solchen Profilträger |
EP2719842B1 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2015-09-02 | Geo-Hidrol, S.A. | Framework for structural use |
US9259774B2 (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2016-02-16 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Clinching method and tool for performing the same |
DE102012108161B4 (de) * | 2012-09-03 | 2016-09-22 | Bwg Bergwerk- Und Walzwerk-Maschinenbau Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbinden von Metallbändern |
US9669453B2 (en) | 2013-10-14 | 2017-06-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Expandable clinch joint punch |
US20150143685A1 (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-28 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Clinch Punch with Elastomeric Tip |
EP2915607B1 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2019-05-08 | Fontaine Holdings NV | Galvanized metal objects and their manufacturing process |
CN105673641A (zh) * | 2014-11-22 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州耀洲金属制品有限公司 | 成品支架 |
FR3033215B1 (fr) * | 2015-02-26 | 2017-02-24 | Valeo Vision | Prise de courant pour habitacle de vehicule |
CN104953438B (zh) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-03-22 | 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 | 一种母排用定位导向铆接装置 |
EP3109196A1 (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-28 | Thyssenkrupp Elevator Innovation Center, S.A. | Escalator/moving walkway modular truss and method of assembling an escalator/moving walkway modular truss |
ES2900448T3 (es) | 2015-06-25 | 2022-03-17 | Tk Elevator Innovation Center S A | Cercha modular para escaleras mecánicas/pasillos rodantes y procedimiento de ensamblaje de una cercha modular para escaleras mecánicas/pasillos rodantes |
CN105108025B (zh) * | 2015-08-28 | 2018-06-26 | 广西汽车集团有限公司 | 一种铆接套用冲铆机 |
BR112018006176B1 (pt) * | 2015-09-29 | 2022-05-31 | Inventio Ag | Processo para montagem de uma estrutura de suporte para um sistema transportador de pessoas em uma construção |
DE102015224549A1 (de) * | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-08 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Fahrtreppen- oder Fahrsteigtragekonstruktion sowie Verfahren zur Fertigung zumindest eines Teilsegments einer Fahrtreppen- oder Fahrsteigtragekonstruktion |
RU2618681C1 (ru) * | 2016-01-11 | 2017-05-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Казанский национальный исследовательский технический университет им. А.Н. Туполева-КАИ" (КНИТУ-КАИ) | Способ соединения наложенных друг на друга металлических листов клинчеванием |
CA3062626A1 (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2018-11-15 | Penn Engineering & Manufacturing Corp. | Fastener and installation method for very thin sheets |
JP6792724B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-15 | 2020-11-25 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 伸縮性配線及び伸縮性配線の製造方法 |
JP7000827B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-08 | 2022-01-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 接合構造 |
PL232925B1 (pl) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-08-30 | Politechnika Wroclawska | Sposób zwiększania wytrzymałości przetłaczanych złącz punktowych |
CN111659805B (zh) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-05-07 | 中南大学 | 连续双冲程的颈部加强式无铆连接装置及方法 |
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US5984563A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1999-11-16 | Btm Corporation | Apparatus for joining sheet material and joint formed therein |
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US3555831A (en) * | 1968-09-16 | 1971-01-19 | Texaco Inc | Composite foundation member and method |
DE8408792U1 (de) * | 1984-03-22 | 1985-07-18 | Walter Eckold GmbH & Co KG Vorrichtungs- und Gerätebau, 3424 St Andreasberg | Vorrichtung zum Verbinden flächig aufeinanderliegender Bleche mittels Durchdrücken und Fließverpressen |
US4803767A (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1989-02-14 | Lamb Robo | Clinching tool |
DE3923182A1 (de) * | 1989-07-13 | 1991-01-24 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Vorrichtung zum verbinden von plattenfoermigen bauteilen |
SU1761351A1 (ru) * | 1990-02-28 | 1992-09-15 | Московский институт стали и сплавов | Способ соединени двух листовых заготовок различной толщины и устройство дл его осуществлени |
US5528815A (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 1996-06-25 | Webb; Edward L. T. | Clinching tool for sheet metal joining |
US5305517A (en) * | 1991-09-23 | 1994-04-26 | Schleicher Louis C | Apparatus for forming clinch joints |
DE9114122U1 (zh) * | 1991-11-13 | 1993-04-01 | Eckold Gmbh & Co Kg, 3424 St. Andreasberg, De | |
DE4240970A1 (de) * | 1992-12-05 | 1994-06-09 | Eckold Vorrichtung | Verfahren zum Fügen von flächig aufeinanderliegenden Blechen, Blechteilen oder Platten |
SE9301097D0 (sv) * | 1993-03-31 | 1993-03-31 | Attexor Equipements Sa | A method for joining together two or several overlaying sheet formed members, an apparatus for carrying out said method and a joint resulting from said method |
JP3407551B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-22 | 2003-05-19 | 日本軽金属株式会社 | 2部材のカシメ構造とカシメ方法及びこれに用いる装置 |
JP2780967B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-07-30 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | ワークの結合装置 |
DE59911369D1 (de) * | 1998-03-25 | 2005-02-03 | Tox Pressotechnik Gmbh | Verfahren und werkzeug zum verbinden von bauteilen mit einer platte |
US6217115B1 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2001-04-17 | Dura Global Technologies, Inc. | Simplified linkage assembly |
CZ20033049A3 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2004-05-12 | Toxápressotechnikágmbhá@Áco@Ákg | Tool for the mechanical connection of plates |
NO20013930A (no) * | 2001-08-13 | 2002-09-09 | Dexion Group Ltd | Fremgangsmåte ved fremstilling av en bjelke for en lagerreol og anordning ved bjelker for lagerreoler |
DE10245604A1 (de) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-15 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum dauerhaften Verbinden von einander überlappenden, plattenförmigen Bauteilen |
JP4465581B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-29 | 2010-05-19 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 重合板、重合管および重合管の張出かしめ方法、工具 |
JP4545450B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-04 | 2010-09-15 | 三洋機工株式会社 | 金属板結合装置 |
US20060096075A1 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-11 | Victor Robinson | Clinching tool, die and method for use thereof |
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2008
- 2008-02-08 MY MYPI20093023A patent/MY153259A/en unknown
- 2008-02-08 PT PT08700551T patent/PT2117747E/pt unknown
- 2008-02-08 DK DK08700551.8T patent/DK2117747T3/da active
- 2008-02-08 KR KR1020097017500A patent/KR20090108719A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-02-08 ZA ZA200905512A patent/ZA200905512B/xx unknown
- 2008-02-08 SI SI200830316T patent/SI2117747T1/sl unknown
- 2008-02-08 JP JP2009549355A patent/JP5437080B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-08 UA UAA200908502A patent/UA99606C2/ru unknown
- 2008-02-08 ES ES08700551T patent/ES2365373T3/es active Active
- 2008-02-08 NZ NZ578769A patent/NZ578769A/en unknown
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