CN101608511A - A kind of vibration abatement and antiseismic structure system - Google Patents
A kind of vibration abatement and antiseismic structure system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101608511A CN101608511A CNA2009100646573A CN200910064657A CN101608511A CN 101608511 A CN101608511 A CN 101608511A CN A2009100646573 A CNA2009100646573 A CN A2009100646573A CN 200910064657 A CN200910064657 A CN 200910064657A CN 101608511 A CN101608511 A CN 101608511A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vibration abatement and antiseismic structure system, the body of wall and the roof in described antiseismic structure system inner close fitting or close room are equipped with vibration abatement, described vibration abatement comprises the main body steel frame that is formed by shaped steel or steel pipe connection, described main body steel frame have be used for being close to the roof in room or near the top frame that cooperates and be used for the room around metope be close to or near all frames that cooperate, described all frames leave the space that holds door and room window in door, room window position.This vibration abatement and antiseismic structure system can effectively stop loosening floor to fall and the body of wall fall in when earthquake, reduce casualties and property loss, and the people and property of the inside is implemented round-the-clock protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the antiseismic structure technical field.
Background technology
Earthquake is a kind of harm extraordinary serious natural calamity, property loss that earthquake causes and casualties, mainly be because collapsing of building caused, earthquake comes go also fast, often just occur in tens seconds even tens seconds very of short duration time, people are difficult in time of weak point like this and particularly escape in the high building in the room, especially night, people mostly are in sleep state, if generation earthquake, just even more serious to the injures and deaths that personnel cause, the generation of earthquake very not have rule can follow, present technology also over the ground ram-jolt execute very accurate forecast, though some earthquake pre-warning devices have been arranged now, these earthquake pre-warning devices are difficult to generally promote, therefore how to reduce building in the earthquake collapse and the casualties and the property loss that causes of falling of floor is present problem demanding prompt solution.
Publication number is that the file of CN1986017A discloses a kind of earthquake hedging kitchen, and this hedging kitchen is made of kitchen body structure main body steel frame, be respectively in the main body steel frame hide between and between storing, the one side between hiding has sliding door.Though this hedging kitchen can provide the hiding-place of a safety for hiding personnel when earthquake; but this hedging kitchen can not provide safety guarantee for the personnel in the room in the earthquake very first time; particularly in the earthquake at night; people in the room often will die in an accident in one's sleep, thereby this hedging kitchen has not just had the effect of personnel's safety in the protection room yet.How to reduce earthquake this difficult problem of injury, still be not well solved personnel and property.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of vibration abatement and antiseismic structure system, this use is novel can effectively to stop loosening floor to fall and the body of wall fall in, the personnel of protection the inside and the safety of property.
The technical scheme of vibration abatement of the present invention is: a kind of vibration abatement, comprise by shaped steel or steel pipe and connect the main body steel frame that forms, described main body steel frame have be used for being close to the roof in room or near the top frame that cooperates and be used for the room around metope be close to or near all frames that cooperate, described all frames leave the space that holds door and room window in door, room window position.
Described main body steel frame is formed by welding or by the connection of connector ways of connecting by shaped steel.
Described main body steel frame comprises the underframe with the room floor snug fit.
The external surface of described main body steel frame is provided with rubber pad or the spring that is used for the assembling of the corresponding surface resiliency supported in room.
Described main body steel frame is respectively equipped with window frame mouth and doorframe mouth in window and the corresponding position of door with the room.
Described main body steel frame inner surface is equipped with trim panel, and correspondence offers window and doorway on the trim panel at described window frame mouth and doorframe mouth place.
The technical scheme of antiseismic structure system of the present invention is: a kind of antiseismic structure system, the room that comprises reinforced concrete structure or brick mix structure, in described room, be close to or vibration abatement be installed near the body of wall and the roof in room, described vibration abatement comprises the main body steel frame that is formed by shaped steel or steel pipe connection, described main body steel frame have be used for being close to the roof in room or near the top frame that cooperates and be used for the room around metope be close to or near all frames that cooperate, described all frames leave the space that holds door and room window in door, room window position.
Described main body steel frame is formed by welding or by the connection of connector ways of connecting by shaped steel or steel pipe.
Described main body steel frame comprises the underframe with the room floor snug fit.
Resiliency supported is equipped with rubber pad or spring between the external surface of described main body steel frame and the corresponding surface in described room.
Described main body steel frame is respectively equipped with window frame mouth and doorframe mouth in window and the corresponding position of door with the room.
Installed inside in the main body steel frame on the body of wall in described main body steel frame inner surface or room has trim panel, and the position correspondence of the window in corresponding room and door offers window and doorway on the described trim panel.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the intensity of main body steel frame of the present invention and toughness all are better than the room structure of existing steel reinforced concrete or brick mixed building, and the main body steel frame can be made of by welding, bolt connection, riveted joint, connection fastener ways of connecting steel such as shaped steel, steel pipes.When earthquake takes place; even integral body can not take place yet and collapse in this swing distortion when being shaken of main body steel frame of the present invention; therefore the fall in of falling of the loosening floor in earthquake centre and body of wall is lived in holding effectively; the people and property's of the inside, protection room safety; when people are in sleep state especially at night; the people and property's of can twenty four hours round-the-clock protection the inside safety; in addition; because the main body steel frame is the wall setting that is relying on the room; its inner space is very big; even the causative subject steel frame that caves in room deforms, the inner space of the main body steel frame after the distortion provides a self-insurance space to wait for rescue also enough for the people of the inside.
Further, vibration abatement of the present invention is built according to the room, the decoration of decorative panel in addition, and inside be it seems and common house has no difference, and therefore also can not have influence on the aesthetic interior in house.
Further, vibration abatement of the present invention can be made difformity according to the not chummery that builds up in the building, thereby can satisfy the needs in the house of different shape.In view of domestic major part building still adopts relatively poor steel reinforced concrete of shockproof effect or brick mixed building structure, though and existing steel framed building system shock resistance better but the problem that involves great expense, antiseismic structure system of the present invention is fit to carry out shockproof transformation by the existing building that the earthquake zone does not meet shockproof requirement and forms, thereby save the dismounting cost and the construction cost of building antiseismic structure again, and the recyclable recycling of main body steel frame of the present invention, reduce the wasting of resources to a certain extent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vibration abatement of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view of vibration abatement of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left view of vibration abatement of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of vibration abatement of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the vibration abatement of the connected mode connection that the employing of main body steel frame is welded and Bolt Connection combines;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the vibration abatement of the connected mode connection that the employing of main body steel frame is welded and the overlapping Bolt Connection combines.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment 3 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention;
The specific embodiment
By Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the embodiment 1 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention comprises vibration abatement 14 and steel reinforced concrete building room 15.Vibration abatement 14 is close to the body of wall in room 15 and the inner face on roof, the window opening of vibration abatement 14 and doorway are corresponding to be cooperated with window and door, such antiseismic structure system 15 is seen the aesthetic interior that does not influence room 15 from the room, and personnel's injury and property loss that can minimizing system the inside in earthquake.
As described in Fig. 3~Fig. 7, vibration abatement 14 of the present invention comprises the decorative panel 2,4,9,11,12 of the main body steel frame 1 that is formed by connecting by shaped steel, the top frame that is installed in main body steel frame 1 inboard and all frame inner surfaces, and the base plate 10 that the underframe inner surface is laid in main body steel frame 1.
When vibration abatement is installed, to at first measure the size in the room 15 of this device of installation, according to the size blanking, the roof of being close to room 15 according to the shape in room 15, the floor and all around body of wall main body steel frame 1 is installed, this main body steel frame 1 of being close to the installed inside in room 15 can effectively stop the fall in of falling of floor loosening in the earthquake and body of wall, the house has the position of window to leave window opening 3 and has the place of door to leave the mouth 5 of door, the shaped steel joint adopts welding, install decorative panel 2 respectively with the riveted joint connected mode all around in the upper interior and the inside of main body steel frame 1 then, decorative panel 4, decorative panel 9, decorative panel 11 and decorative panel 12, on decorative panel 9, leave and corresponding mouthful of window opening, leave on the decorative panel 11 and 5 corresponding mouthfuls on doorway, the light that can guarantee 15 li in room can not be affected, main body steel frame 1 inner bottom surface is spread base plate 10 with the riveted joint connected mode, and whole device can not have influence on the attractive in appearance of room 15.
Fig. 8 is the connecting mode that the main body frame of vibration abatement of the present invention has adopted welding and Bolt Connection to combine, Fig. 9 is the connecting mode that the main body frame of vibration abatement of the present invention has adopted welding and overlapping Bolt Connection to combine, and adopts the dress body framework 1 of these two kinds of connecting modes to be convenient to installation and removal.
As shown in Figure 7, the embodiment 2 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention, the main body steel frame 1 of vibration abatement 14 also can be fixed on the steel plate on room 15 walls by welding or the mode that is spirally connected, this antiseismic structure system can prevent that vibration abatement 14 and 15 in room relatively move in seismic process, and causes the bump in 14 pairs of rooms 15 of vibration abatement.
As shown in figure 10, the embodiment 3 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention, elastomeric bearing is equipped with rubber pad 17 between the wall that the top frame of the main body steel frame 1 of vibration abatement 14, underframe, all frame external surfaces and room 15 are corresponding, roof, the bottom surface, this structure can prevent in seismic process vibration abatement 14 with room 15 violent moving gross distortion.Also can replace rubber pad among the embodiment 3 with other elastic components such as springs.
The shaped steel connecting mode of the main body steel frame of vibration abatement of the present invention, the roof in decorative panel and main body steel frame or room and all around the connecting mode of body of wall can adopt other connecting mode commonly used; The main body steel frame also can adopt other steel such as steel pipe except that shaped steel, steel pipe can connect into main body frame by the hasp connector, and these only have the above-mentioned different technical scheme of replacement feature that is equal to all should drop in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. vibration abatement, it is characterized in that: comprise by shaped steel or steel pipe connecting the main body steel frame that forms, described main body steel frame have be used for being close to the roof in room or near the top frame that cooperates and be used for the room around metope be close to or near all frames that cooperate, described all frames leave the space that holds door and room window in door, room window position.
2. vibration abatement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described main body steel frame is formed by welding or by the connection of connector ways of connecting by shaped steel.
3. vibration abatement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described main body steel frame comprises the underframe with the room floor snug fit.
4. vibration abatement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the external surface of described main body steel frame is provided with rubber pad or the spring that is used for the assembling of the corresponding surface resiliency supported in room.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described vibration abatements, it is characterized in that: described main body steel frame is respectively equipped with window frame mouth and doorframe mouth in window and the corresponding position of door with the room.
6. vibration abatement according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described main body steel frame inner surface is equipped with trim panel, and corresponding window frame mouth of described trim panel and doorframe mouth place offer window and doorway.
7. antiseismic structure system, the room that comprises reinforced concrete structure or brick mix structure, it is characterized in that: in described room, be close to or vibration abatement be installed near the body of wall and the roof in room, described vibration abatement comprises the main body steel frame that is formed by shaped steel or steel pipe connection, described main body steel frame have be used for being close to the roof in room or near the top frame that cooperates and be used for the room around metope be close to or near all frames that cooperate, described all frames leave the space that holds door and room window in door, room window position.
8. antiseismic structure system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described main body steel frame is formed by welding or by the connection of connector ways of connecting by shaped steel or steel pipe.
9. antiseismic structure system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described main body steel frame comprises the underframe with the room floor snug fit.
10. antiseismic structure system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: resiliency supported is equipped with rubber pad or spring between the external surface of described main body steel frame and the corresponding surface in described room.
11. according to claim 7 or 8 or 9 described antiseismic structure systems, it is characterized in that: described main body steel frame is respectively equipped with window frame mouth and doorframe mouth in window and the corresponding position of door with the room.
12. antiseismic structure system according to claim 11, it is characterized in that: the installed inside in the main body steel frame on the body of wall in described main body steel frame inner surface or room has trim panel, and corresponding window frame mouth of described trim panel and doorframe mouth place offer window and doorway.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009100646573A CN101608511B (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2009-04-15 | Anti-vibration device and anti-vibration building system |
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CN2009100646573A CN101608511B (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2009-04-15 | Anti-vibration device and anti-vibration building system |
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CN101608511A true CN101608511A (en) | 2009-12-23 |
CN101608511B CN101608511B (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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CN2009100646573A Expired - Fee Related CN101608511B (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2009-04-15 | Anti-vibration device and anti-vibration building system |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102199933A (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-09-28 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Method and structure for preventing falling of precast floor slab in masonry concrete structure in earthquake |
CN104358316A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-18 | 四川华铁钢结构有限公司 | Composite framework for building steel structure houses |
CN104675173A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-06-03 | 高留中 | Integral sheltering bedroom |
CN105804469A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-27 | 赵永来 | Disaster-preventing danger-avoiding safety house |
WO2016187793A1 (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2016-12-01 | 刘惠河 | Earthquake-resistant house |
CN106382042A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-08 | 天津滨海新区津大建筑规划有限责任公司 | Foldable opening anti-seismic temporary building |
CN106522635A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-03-22 | 大庆华凯石油化工设计工程有限公司 | anti-seismic danger-prevention escape room in building |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN103114755B (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2015-06-03 | 姚茂国 | Family disaster prevention room |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2193906Y (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1995-04-05 | 冉风平 | Domestic earthquake sanctuary |
FR2749035B1 (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1998-08-21 | Henri Boucheny | PROTECTION STRUCTURE FOR PERSONS AGAINST THE EFFECTS OF AN EARTHQUAKE |
JP2006104798A (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2006-04-20 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Building vibration control device |
CN201155223Y (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2008-11-26 | 陈典福 | Anti-knock body-protecting booth |
CN101324158A (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2008-12-17 | 齐荣生 | Building independent structural frame inner reinforcement nucleiform anti-vibration refuge compartment and molding method thereof |
CN201391095Y (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-01-27 | 张占发 | Anti-vibration device and anti-vibration building system |
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2009
- 2009-04-15 CN CN2009100646573A patent/CN101608511B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102199933A (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2011-09-28 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Method and structure for preventing falling of precast floor slab in masonry concrete structure in earthquake |
CN102199933B (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2015-05-20 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Method and structure for preventing falling of precast floor slab in masonry concrete structure in earthquake |
CN104358316A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-18 | 四川华铁钢结构有限公司 | Composite framework for building steel structure houses |
CN104675173A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-06-03 | 高留中 | Integral sheltering bedroom |
WO2016187793A1 (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2016-12-01 | 刘惠河 | Earthquake-resistant house |
CN105804469A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-27 | 赵永来 | Disaster-preventing danger-avoiding safety house |
CN105804469B (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2018-05-22 | 兴隆县永来九龙山旅游开发有限公司 | The safe house of disaster prevention and danger avoidance |
CN106382042A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-08 | 天津滨海新区津大建筑规划有限责任公司 | Foldable opening anti-seismic temporary building |
CN106522635A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-03-22 | 大庆华凯石油化工设计工程有限公司 | anti-seismic danger-prevention escape room in building |
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Granted publication date: 20120620 |