WO2016187793A1 - Earthquake-resistant house - Google Patents

Earthquake-resistant house Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016187793A1
WO2016187793A1 PCT/CN2015/079738 CN2015079738W WO2016187793A1 WO 2016187793 A1 WO2016187793 A1 WO 2016187793A1 CN 2015079738 W CN2015079738 W CN 2015079738W WO 2016187793 A1 WO2016187793 A1 WO 2016187793A1
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Prior art keywords
roof
iron
earthquake
bolts
pillars
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2015/079738
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘惠河
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to PCT/CN2015/079738 priority Critical patent/WO2016187793A1/en
Publication of WO2016187793A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016187793A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a house device, in particular to a novel earthquake-resistant house device, belonging to the technical field of construction.
  • the present invention provides a novel anti-earthquake housing device capable of effectively preventing collapse of a house and protecting people's lives and property when an earthquake occurs.
  • a novel anti-earthquake house device including a wall with a roof, and an iron frame pillar, the wall body being made of hollow brick, the roof and the wall Connecting, the top surface of the roof is iron, the back of the roof is iron, and the iron is connected with foam; the iron pillar is located inside the house, and the iron pillar is divided into different iron pillars, Both ends of the iron frame pillar are provided with bolts, one end of which is connected to the ground by bolts, and the other end is connected to the roof by bolts, and the intersections of the iron frame pillars are connected by bolts.
  • the wall body is made of hollow bricks.
  • top surface of the roof is iron
  • back of the roof is iron
  • foam is connected between the iron sheets.
  • one end of the iron frame pillar is connected to the ground by a bolt, and the other end is connected to the roof by a bolt.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the course of using the new earthquake-resistant house device, when the earthquake occurs, compared with the traditional house, the new earthquake-resistant house is made of hollow bricks, The roof is made of iron-wrapped foam, so the quality is not very large, and the roof is connected to the ground with iron pillars.
  • the iron pillars have great support for the roof, even if the wall collapses, the support of the iron pillars The lower roof will not fall, which will better protect people's lives and property.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seismic house according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a seismic building of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a roof of a seismic building of the present invention.
  • a new type of earthquake-resistant house device includes a wall 3 with a roof 1, and an iron frame pillar 2.
  • the wall 3 is made of hollow bricks 7 , and the roof 1 is connected to the wall 3 .
  • the top surface of the roof 1 is a metal sheet 8
  • the back surface of the roof 1 is a metal sheet 8
  • the iron sheets 8 are connected with each other.
  • Foam 9; the iron frame pillar 2 is located inside the house, the iron frame pillar 2 is divided into different iron pillars 6, and the two ends of the iron frame pillar 2 are provided with bolts 5, one end of which is bolted 5 is connected to the ground, and the other end is connected to the roof by bolts 5, and the intersection of the iron frame pillars 2 is connected by bolts 5.
  • the four-walled wall is built with the hollow bricks 7, and the roof 1 is covered on the top of the wall body 3; then the iron frame pillars 2 are connected by the iron pillars 6, iron
  • the joint of the frame strut 2 is connected and fixed by bolts 5, and one end of the strut strut 2 is fixed to the ground by bolts 5, and the other end of the strut strut 2 is fixed to the roof 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

An earthquake-resistant house, comprising a roof (1), walls (3), and iron frame pillars (2). The roof (1) is connected to the walls (3). The walls (3) are built by laying hollow bricks (7). Iron sheets (8) are respectively arranged on a top surface and a bottom surface of the roof (1), and a foam material (9) is filled therebetween. The iron frame pillars (2) are arranged in the house, and respectively comprise a plurality of iron props; the two ends of the iron frame pillars (2) are respectively connected to a floor and the roof (1) by bolts (5); and the iron frame pillars (2) are connected to one another by bolts (5) at intersection points. The earthquake-resistant house has a good earthquake-resistant effect, and ensures a roof to not easily collapse under the action of an earthquake.

Description

一种新型抗震房屋装置A new type of earthquake-resistant housing device 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及一种房屋装置，具体是一种新型抗震房屋装置，属于建筑技术领域。The invention relates to a house device, in particular to a novel earthquake-resistant house device, belonging to the technical field of construction.

背景技术Background technique

随着经济的发展，人们越来越富裕，在解决了温饱问题之后，人们便开始追求住的奢华，因此越来越多的高楼大厦林立，即使是农村，人们也住上了钢筋混凝土铸成的楼房了，但是由于建造房屋的工作者不够专业或者材料不合格等问题不可避免的存在，所以当地震等自然灾害发生时可能会造成房屋倒塌，使得人们的生命财产受到侵害。With the development of the economy, people are becoming more and more affluent. After solving the problem of food and clothing, people began to pursue luxury. Therefore, more and more high-rise buildings are everywhere. Even in rural areas, people live in reinforced concrete. The building is out of place, but because the workers who build the house are not professional enough or the materials are unqualified, it is inevitable that when natural disasters such as earthquakes occur, the houses may collapse and people’s lives and property will be infringed.

发明内容Summary of the invention

针对上述现有技术存在的问题，本发明提供一种新型抗地震房屋装置，能够在地震发生时有效的防止房屋的倒塌，保护人们的生命财产安全。In view of the above problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a novel anti-earthquake housing device capable of effectively preventing collapse of a house and protecting people's lives and property when an earthquake occurs.

为实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：一种新型抗地震房屋装置，包括带有屋顶的墙体，还包括铁架支柱，所述墙体采用空心砖砌成，所述屋顶与墙体连接，所述屋顶的顶面是铁皮，所述屋顶的背面是铁皮，所述铁皮之间连接有泡沫；所述铁架支柱位于房屋内部，所述铁架支柱分成不同的铁柱，所述铁架支柱的两端设置有螺栓，所述铁架支柱的一端通过螺栓与地面连接，另一端通过螺栓与屋顶相连接，所述铁架支柱的交点处通过螺栓连接。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a novel anti-earthquake house device, including a wall with a roof, and an iron frame pillar, the wall body being made of hollow brick, the roof and the wall Connecting, the top surface of the roof is iron, the back of the roof is iron, and the iron is connected with foam; the iron pillar is located inside the house, and the iron pillar is divided into different iron pillars, Both ends of the iron frame pillar are provided with bolts, one end of which is connected to the ground by bolts, and the other end is connected to the roof by bolts, and the intersections of the iron frame pillars are connected by bolts.

进一步，所述墙体采用空心砖砌成。Further, the wall body is made of hollow bricks.

进一步，所述屋顶的顶面是铁皮，所述屋顶的背面是铁皮，所述铁皮之间连接有泡沫。Further, the top surface of the roof is iron, and the back of the roof is iron, and foam is connected between the iron sheets.

进一步，所述铁架支柱的一端通过螺栓与地面连接，另一端通过螺栓与屋顶相连接。Further, one end of the iron frame pillar is connected to the ground by a bolt, and the other end is connected to the roof by a bolt.

与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：该种新型抗震房屋装置在使用过程中，当地震发生时，相对于传统房屋，该种新型抗震房屋，由于墙体是用空心砖砌成，屋顶采用的是铁皮包裹泡沫的结构，所以质量不是很大，且用铁架支柱将屋顶与地面连接，铁架支柱对屋顶有很大的支撑力，即使墙体倒塌，在铁架支柱的支撑下屋顶也不会掉下，进而能更好的保护人们的生命财产安全。 Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the course of using the new earthquake-resistant house device, when the earthquake occurs, compared with the traditional house, the new earthquake-resistant house is made of hollow bricks, The roof is made of iron-wrapped foam, so the quality is not very large, and the roof is connected to the ground with iron pillars. The iron pillars have great support for the roof, even if the wall collapses, the support of the iron pillars The lower roof will not fall, which will better protect people's lives and property.

附图说明DRAWINGS

图1为本发明抗震房屋结构示意图；1 is a schematic structural view of a seismic house according to the present invention;

图2为本发明抗震房屋俯视结构示意图；2 is a schematic plan view of a seismic building of the present invention;

图3为本发明抗震房屋屋顶切面结构示意图；3 is a schematic structural view of a roof of a seismic building of the present invention;

图中：1、屋顶，2、铁架支柱，3、墙体，4、门，5、螺栓，6、铁柱,7、空心砖，8、铁皮，9、泡沫。In the picture: 1, roof, 2, iron frame pillars, 3, wall, 4, door, 5, bolts, 6, iron pillars, 7, hollow bricks, 8, iron, 9, foam.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.

如图1、图2和图3所示：一种新型抗震房屋装置，包括带有屋顶1的墙体3，还包括铁架支柱2。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a new type of earthquake-resistant house device includes a wall 3 with a roof 1, and an iron frame pillar 2.

所述墙体3采用空心砖7砌成，所述屋顶1与墙体3连接，所述屋顶1的顶面是铁皮8，所述屋顶1的背面是铁皮8，所述铁皮8之间连接有泡沫9；所述铁架支柱2位于房屋内部，所述铁架支柱2分成不同的铁柱6，所述铁架支柱2的两端设置有螺栓5，所述铁架支柱2的一端通过螺栓5与地面连接，另一端通过螺栓5与屋顶相连接，所述铁架支柱2的交点处通过螺栓5连接。The wall 3 is made of hollow bricks 7 , and the roof 1 is connected to the wall 3 . The top surface of the roof 1 is a metal sheet 8 , and the back surface of the roof 1 is a metal sheet 8 , and the iron sheets 8 are connected with each other. Foam 9; the iron frame pillar 2 is located inside the house, the iron frame pillar 2 is divided into different iron pillars 6, and the two ends of the iron frame pillar 2 are provided with bolts 5, one end of which is bolted 5 is connected to the ground, and the other end is connected to the roof by bolts 5, and the intersection of the iron frame pillars 2 is connected by bolts 5.

具体使用过程：当需要使用新型抗震房屋装置时，首先，用空心砖7将四面墙砌好，再将屋顶1覆盖在墙体3的顶部；再屋内将铁架支柱2用铁柱6连接，铁架支柱2的连接处用螺栓5连接固定，再将铁架支柱2的一端通过螺栓5固定在地面，铁架支柱2的另一端固定在屋顶1上。Specific use process: When it is necessary to use the new earthquake-resistant house device, firstly, the four-walled wall is built with the hollow bricks 7, and the roof 1 is covered on the top of the wall body 3; then the iron frame pillars 2 are connected by the iron pillars 6, iron The joint of the frame strut 2 is connected and fixed by bolts 5, and one end of the strut strut 2 is fixed to the ground by bolts 5, and the other end of the strut strut 2 is fixed to the roof 1.

以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any technical person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the technical solution according to the present invention Equivalent substitutions or modifications of the inventive concept are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

一种新型抗震房屋装置，包括带有屋顶的墙体，其中，还包括铁架支柱，所述墙体采用空心砖砌成，所述屋顶与墙体连接，所述屋顶的顶面是铁皮，所述屋顶的背面是铁皮，所述铁皮之间连接有泡沫；所述铁架支柱位于房屋内部，所述铁架支柱分成不同的铁柱，所述铁架支柱的两端设置有螺栓，所述铁架支柱的一端通过螺栓与地面连接，另一端通过螺栓与屋顶相连接，所述铁架支柱的交点处通过螺栓连接。A new type of earthquake-resistant house device comprises a wall with a roof, wherein the wall frame further comprises an iron frame, the wall is made of hollow brick, the roof is connected to the wall, and the top surface of the roof is iron skin. The back of the roof is a metal sheet with foam connected between the iron sheets; the iron frame pillars are located inside the house, the iron frame pillars are divided into different iron pillars, and the two ends of the iron pillar pillars are provided with bolts, One end of the iron frame pillar is connected to the ground by bolts, and the other end is connected to the roof by bolts, and the intersections of the iron frame pillars are connected by bolts. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新型抗震房屋装置，其中，所述墙体采用空心砖砌成。A novel earthquake-resistant house apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said wall is made of hollow bricks. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新型抗震房屋装置，其中，所述屋顶的顶面是铁皮，所述屋顶的背面是铁皮，所述铁皮之间连接有泡沫。A novel earthquake-resistant house apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a top surface of said roof is a metal sheet, and a back surface of said roof is a metal sheet, and a foam is connected between said iron sheets. 根据权利要求1所述的一种新型抗震房屋装置，其中，所述铁架支柱的一端通过螺栓与地面连接，另一端通过螺栓与屋顶相连接。 A novel earthquake-resistant house apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one end of said iron frame pillar is connected to the ground by a bolt, and the other end is connected to the roof by a bolt.
PCT/CN2015/079738 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Earthquake-resistant house Ceased WO2016187793A1 (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997043928A1 (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-11-27 Henri Boucheny Structure for protecting people against the effects of an earthquake
CN201228459Y (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-04-29 钱宏毅 Civil anti-shock house of rubber-plastic hollow brick and thin shell wall surface
CN101608511A (en) * 2009-04-15 2009-12-23 张占发 A kind of vibration abatement and antiseismic structure system
CN101769057A (en) * 2010-02-23 2010-07-07 官木喜 Roof board unit structure of lightweight house
CN201614657U (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-10-27 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Structure capable of preventing prefabricated floor slab in brick-concrete structure from dropping in earthquake
JP2011069178A (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-07 G Kisho:Kk Indoor evacuation facility having earthquake resistance and fire resistance
CN204552236U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-08-12 金英花 A kind of anti-vibration house

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997043928A1 (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-11-27 Henri Boucheny Structure for protecting people against the effects of an earthquake
CN201228459Y (en) * 2008-07-04 2009-04-29 钱宏毅 Civil anti-shock house of rubber-plastic hollow brick and thin shell wall surface
CN101608511A (en) * 2009-04-15 2009-12-23 张占发 A kind of vibration abatement and antiseismic structure system
JP2011069178A (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-04-07 G Kisho:Kk Indoor evacuation facility having earthquake resistance and fire resistance
CN101769057A (en) * 2010-02-23 2010-07-07 官木喜 Roof board unit structure of lightweight house
CN201614657U (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-10-27 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Structure capable of preventing prefabricated floor slab in brick-concrete structure from dropping in earthquake
CN204552236U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-08-12 金英花 A kind of anti-vibration house

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