CN101608511B - Anti-vibration device and anti-vibration building system - Google Patents
Anti-vibration device and anti-vibration building system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101608511B CN101608511B CN2009100646573A CN200910064657A CN101608511B CN 101608511 B CN101608511 B CN 101608511B CN 2009100646573 A CN2009100646573 A CN 2009100646573A CN 200910064657 A CN200910064657 A CN 200910064657A CN 101608511 B CN101608511 B CN 101608511B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-vibration device and an anti-vibration building system; walls in the anti-vibration building system which are clung to or close to a room are provided with the anti-vibration device which comprises a main steel framework formed by connecting profile steels or steel pipes; the main steel framework is provided with an upper frame and a peripheral frame, wherein the upper frame is used for being clung to the roof of the room or close to and matched with the roof of the room; the peripheral frame is used for being clung to the roof of the room or close to and matched with the roof of the room; and the peripheral frame is left with a room accommodating the door and the window at the door and window position. The anti-vibration device and the anti-vibration building system can effectively prevent loose floors from falling and the walls from collapsing towards to the interior, thus reducing loss of life and personal, property damage and implementing all-weather protection for people and property in the room.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the antiseismic structure technical field.
Background technology
Earthquake is a kind of harm extraordinary serious natural calamity, and property loss that earthquake causes and casualties mainly are because collapsing of building caused; Earthquake comes go also fast, often just occur in tens seconds even tens seconds very of short duration time, people are difficult in time of weak point like this and in the room, particularly escape in the high building; Especially at night, people mostly are in sleep state, if earthquake takes place; Injures and deaths to personnel cause are just even more serious; The generation of earthquake very not have rule can follow, present technology also over the ground ram-jolt execute very accurate forecast, though some earthquake pre-warning devices have been arranged now; These earthquake pre-warning devices are difficult to generally promote, and the casualties and the property loss that causes of falling of collapsing with floor that therefore how to reduce building in the earthquake is present problem demanding prompt solution.
Publication number is that the file of CN1986017A discloses a kind of earthquake hedging kitchen, and this hedging kitchen is made up of kitchen body structure main body steel frame, be respectively in the main body steel frame hide between and between storing, the one side between hiding has sliding door.Though this hedging kitchen can be to hide the hiding-place that personnel provide a safety when earthquake; But this hedging kitchen can not be that personnel in the room provide safety guarantee in the earthquake very first time; Particularly in the earthquake at night; People in the room often will die in an accident in one's sleep, thereby this hedging kitchen has not just had the effect of personnel's safety in the protection room yet.How to reduce earthquake this difficult problem of injury, still be not well solved personnel and property.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of vibration abatement and antiseismic structure system, this use is novel can effectively to stop loosening floor to fall and the body of wall fall in, the personnel of protection the inside and the safety of property.
The technical scheme of vibration abatement of the present invention is: a kind of vibration abatement; Comprise by shaped steel or steel pipe and connect the main body steel frame that forms; Said main body steel frame have be used for being close to the roof in room or near the top frame that cooperates and be used for the room around metope be close to or near all frames that cooperate, said all frames leave the space that holds door and room window in door, room window position.
Said main body steel frame is formed through welding or through the connection of connector ways of connecting by shaped steel.
Said main body steel frame comprises the underframe with the room floor snug fit.
The external surface of said main body steel frame is provided with rubber pad or the spring that is used for the assembling of the corresponding surface resiliency supported in room.
Said main body steel frame is respectively equipped with window frame mouth and doorframe mouth at the window with the room with the corresponding position of door.
Said main body steel frame inner surface is equipped with trim panel, and correspondence offers window and doorway on the trim panel at said window frame mouth and doorframe mouth place.
The technical scheme of antiseismic structure system of the present invention is: a kind of antiseismic structure system; The room that comprises reinforced concrete structure or brick mix structure; In said room; Be close to or vibration abatement be installed near the body of wall and the roof in room; Said vibration abatement comprises by shaped steel or steel pipe and connects the main body steel frame that forms, said main body steel frame have be used for being close to the roof in room or near the top frame that cooperates and be used for the room around metope be close to or near all frames that cooperate, said all frames leave the space that holds door and room window in door, room window position.
Said main body steel frame is formed through welding or through the connection of connector ways of connecting by shaped steel or steel pipe.
Said main body steel frame comprises the underframe with the room floor snug fit.
Resiliency supported is equipped with rubber pad or spring between the external surface of said main body steel frame and the corresponding surface in said room.
Said main body steel frame is respectively equipped with window frame mouth and doorframe mouth at the window with the room with the corresponding position of door.
Installed inside in the main body steel frame on the body of wall in said main body steel frame inner surface or room has trim panel, and the window in corresponding room offers window and doorway with the position correspondence of door on the said trim panel.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the intensity of main body steel frame of the present invention and toughness all are superior to the room structure of existing steel reinforced concrete or brick mixed building, and the main body steel frame can be made up of through welding, bolt connection, riveted joint, connection fastener ways of connecting steel such as shaped steel, steel pipes.When earthquake takes place; Even integral body can not take place yet and collapse in this swing distortion when being shaken of main body steel frame of the present invention; Therefore falling the fall in body of wall of the loosening floor in earthquake centre is lived in holding effectively, and the people and property's of the inside, protection room safety is when people are in sleep state especially at night; The people and property's of can twenty four hours round-the-clock protection the inside safety; In addition, because the main body steel frame is the wall setting that is relying on the room, its inner space is very big; Even the causative subject steel frame that caves in room deforms, the inner space of the main body steel frame after the distortion provides a self-insurance space to wait for rescue also enough for the people of the inside.
Further, vibration abatement of the present invention is built according to the room, the decoration of decorative panel in addition, and it seems that have no difference with common house inside, therefore also can not have influence on the aesthetic interior in house.
Further, vibration abatement of the present invention can be made difformity according to the not chummery that builds up in the building, thereby can satisfy the needs in the house of different shape.In view of domestic major part building still adopts relatively poor steel reinforced concrete of shockproof effect or brick mixed building structure; Though and existing steel framed building system shock resistance better but the problem that involves great expense; Antiseismic structure system of the present invention is fit to carry out shockproof transformation by the existing building that the earthquake zone does not meet shockproof requirement and forms; Thereby practice thrift the dismounting cost and the construction cost of building antiseismic structure again, and the recyclable recycling of main body steel frame of the present invention, the wasting of resources reduced to a certain extent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment 1 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vibration abatement of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the front view of vibration abatement of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left view of vibration abatement of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of vibration abatement of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment 2 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the sketch map of the vibration abatement of the connected mode connection that the employing of main body steel frame is welded and Bolt Connection combines;
Fig. 9 is the sketch map of the vibration abatement of the connected mode connection that the employing of main body steel frame is welded and the overlapping Bolt Connection combines.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment 3 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention;
The specific embodiment
By Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the embodiment 1 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention comprises vibration abatement 14 and steel reinforced concrete building room 15.Vibration abatement 14 is close to the body of wall in room 15 and the inner face on roof; The window opening of vibration abatement 14 and doorway are corresponding to be cooperated with window and door; Such antiseismic structure system 15 is seen the aesthetic interior that does not influence room 15 from the room, and personnel's injury and property loss that can minimizing system the inside in earthquake.
Of Fig. 3～Fig. 7; Vibration abatement 14 of the present invention comprises the main body steel frame 1 that is formed by connecting shaped steel, the top frame that is installed in main body steel frame 1 inboard and the decorative panel 2,4,9,11,12 of all frame inner surfaces, and the base plate 10 that the underframe inner surface is laid in main body steel frame 1.
When vibration abatement is installed; To at first measure the size in the room 15 of this device of installation; According to the size blanking, according to the shape in room 15 be close to the roof, floor in room 15 and all around body of wall main body steel frame 1 is installed, this main body steel frame 1 of being close to the installed inside in room 15 can effectively stop falling the fall in body of wall of floor loosening in the earthquake; The house has the position of window to leave the mouth 5 that door is left in window opening 3 and the place that door is arranged; The shaped steel joint adopts and welds, and installs decorative panel 2, decorative panel 4, decorative panel 9, decorative panel 11 and decorative panel 12 respectively with the riveted joint connected mode in the upper interior of main body steel frame 1 all around with inner then, on decorative panel 9, leaves and the corresponding mouth of window opening; Leave on the decorative panel 11 and 5 corresponding mouthfuls on doorway; The light that can guarantee 15 li in room can not be affected, and main body steel frame 1 inner bottom surface is spread base plate 10 with the riveted joint connected mode, and whole device can not have influence on the attractive in appearance of room 15.
Fig. 8 is the connecting mode that the main body frame of vibration abatement of the present invention has adopted welding and Bolt Connection to combine; Fig. 9 is the connecting mode that the main body frame of vibration abatement of the present invention has adopted welding and overlapping Bolt Connection to combine, and adopts the dress body framework 1 of these two kinds of connecting modes to be convenient to installation and removal.
As shown in Figure 7; The embodiment 2 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention; The main body steel frame 1 of vibration abatement 14 also can be fixed on the steel plate on room 15 walls through welding or the mode that is spirally connected; This antiseismic structure system can prevent that vibration abatement 14 and 15 in room relatively move in seismic process, and causes the bump in 14 pairs of rooms 15 of vibration abatement.
Shown in figure 10; The embodiment 3 of antiseismic structure system of the present invention; Elastomeric bearing is equipped with rubber pad 17 between the wall that the top frame of the main body steel frame 1 of vibration abatement 14, underframe, all frame external surfaces and room 15 are corresponding, roof, the bottom surface, this structure can prevent in seismic process vibration abatement 14 with room 15 violent moving gross distortion.Also can be among the embodiment 3 with other elastic component replacement rubber pads such as springs.
The shaped steel connecting mode of the main body steel frame of vibration abatement of the present invention, the roof in decorative panel and main body steel frame or room and all around the connecting mode of body of wall can adopt other connecting mode commonly used; The main body steel frame also can adopt other steel such as steel pipe except that shaped steel, steel pipe can connect into main body frame through the hasp connector, and these only have the above-mentioned replacement characteristic different techniques scheme that is equal to all should drop in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. vibration abatement; It is characterized in that: comprise by shaped steel or steel pipe connecting the main body steel frame that forms; Said main body steel frame have be used for the roof in room near the top frame that cooperates and be used for the room around metope near all frames that cooperate; Said all frames leave the space that holds door and room window in door, room window position; Said main body steel frame is respectively equipped with window frame mouth and doorframe mouth at the window with the room with the corresponding position of door, and said window frame mouth is surrounded by shaped steel that constitutes all frames or steel pipe, surrounds the shaped steel of window frame mouth or the bottom that steel pipe is higher than vibration abatement; The external surface of the top frame of said main body steel frame, all frames is provided with rubber pad or the spring that is used for the assembling of the corresponding surface resiliency supported in room; Said main body steel frame also comprises underframe, said underframe be and the room floor snug fit or and the bottom surface, room between resiliency supported be equipped with rubber pad or spring.
2. vibration abatement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said main body steel frame is formed through welding or through the connection of connector ways of connecting by shaped steel.
3. vibration abatement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said main body steel frame inner surface is equipped with trim panel, and corresponding window frame mouth of said trim panel and doorframe mouth place offer window and doorway.
4. antiseismic structure system; The room that comprises reinforced concrete structure or brick mix structure; It is characterized in that: in said room; Body of wall and roof near the room are equipped with vibration abatement, and said vibration abatement comprises by shaped steel or steel pipe and connect the main body steel frame that forms, said main body steel frame have be used for the roof in room near the top frame that cooperates and be used for the room around metope near all frames that cooperate; Said all frames leave the space that holds door and room window in door, room window position; Said main body steel frame is respectively equipped with window frame mouth and doorframe mouth at the window with the room with the corresponding position of door, and said window frame mouth is surrounded by shaped steel that constitutes all frames or steel pipe, surrounds the shaped steel of window frame mouth or the bottom that steel pipe is higher than vibration abatement; The external surface of the top frame of said main body steel frame, all frames is provided with rubber pad or the spring that is used for the assembling of the corresponding surface resiliency supported in room; Said main body steel frame also comprises underframe, said underframe be and the room floor snug fit or and the bottom surface, room between resiliency supported be equipped with rubber pad or spring.
5. antiseismic structure system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said main body steel frame is formed through welding or through the connection of connector ways of connecting by shaped steel or steel pipe.
6. antiseismic structure system according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: the installed inside in the main body steel frame on the body of wall in said main body steel frame inner surface or room has trim panel, and corresponding window frame mouth of said trim panel and doorframe mouth place offer window and doorway.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100646573A CN101608511B (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2009-04-15 | Anti-vibration device and anti-vibration building system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100646573A CN101608511B (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2009-04-15 | Anti-vibration device and anti-vibration building system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101608511A CN101608511A (en) | 2009-12-23 |
| CN101608511B true CN101608511B (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009100646573A Expired - Fee Related CN101608511B (en) | 2009-04-15 | 2009-04-15 | Anti-vibration device and anti-vibration building system |
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| CN (1) | CN101608511B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103114755A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-22 | 姚茂国 | Family disaster prevention room |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102199933B (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2015-05-20 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Method and structure for preventing falling of precast floor slab in masonry concrete structure in earthquake |
| CN104358316A (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2015-02-18 | 四川华铁钢结构有限公司 | Composite framework for building steel structure houses |
| CN104675173A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-06-03 | 高留中 | Integral sheltering bedroom |
| WO2016187793A1 (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2016-12-01 | 刘惠河 | Earthquake-resistant house |
| CN105804469B (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2018-05-22 | 兴隆县永来九龙山旅游开发有限公司 | The safe house of disaster prevention and danger avoidance |
| CN106382042A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-08 | 天津滨海新区津大建筑规划有限责任公司 | Foldable opening anti-seismic temporary building |
| CN106522635A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-03-22 | 大庆华凯石油化工设计工程有限公司 | anti-seismic danger-prevention escape room in building |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2193906Y (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1995-04-05 | 冉风平 | Domestic earthquake sanctuary |
| WO1997043928A1 (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-11-27 | Henri Boucheny | Structure for protecting people against the effects of an earthquake |
| JP2006104798A (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2006-04-20 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Building vibration control device |
| CN201155223Y (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2008-11-26 | 陈典福 | Anti-knock body-protecting booth |
| CN101324158A (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2008-12-17 | 齐荣生 | Building independent structural frame inner reinforcement nucleiform anti-vibration refuge compartment and molding method thereof |
| CN201391095Y (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-01-27 | 张占发 | Anti-vibration device and anti-vibration building system |
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2009
- 2009-04-15 CN CN2009100646573A patent/CN101608511B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2193906Y (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1995-04-05 | 冉风平 | Domestic earthquake sanctuary |
| WO1997043928A1 (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-11-27 | Henri Boucheny | Structure for protecting people against the effects of an earthquake |
| JP2006104798A (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2006-04-20 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Building vibration control device |
| CN201155223Y (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2008-11-26 | 陈典福 | Anti-knock body-protecting booth |
| CN101324158A (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2008-12-17 | 齐荣生 | Building independent structural frame inner reinforcement nucleiform anti-vibration refuge compartment and molding method thereof |
| CN201391095Y (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2010-01-27 | 张占发 | Anti-vibration device and anti-vibration building system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103114755A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-22 | 姚茂国 | Family disaster prevention room |
| CN103114755B (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2015-06-03 | 姚茂国 | Family disaster prevention room |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101608511A (en) | 2009-12-23 |
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