CN101608361A - Application in the manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line and the textile fabric of being in thereof - Google Patents
Application in the manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line and the textile fabric of being in thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101608361A CN101608361A CNA200910054866XA CN200910054866A CN101608361A CN 101608361 A CN101608361 A CN 101608361A CN A200910054866X A CNA200910054866X A CN A200910054866XA CN 200910054866 A CN200910054866 A CN 200910054866A CN 101608361 A CN101608361 A CN 101608361A
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Abstract
The present invention is that the pure tencel fiber of 0.8dtex is a raw material with the fineness, by blowing, stream cotton, drafting, coarse sand, fine sand and winding procedure, is spun into 60
SWith 40
SThe TENCEL YARNS line, and then by warping, sizing, weave, dye, make tame textile fabric.Beneficial effect of the present invention: the tame textile fabric smooth surface of employing gained of the present invention, soft, bright in colour, and moisture absorption is ventilative, uses this family textile fabric, and the skin comfort is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of textile application, be specifically related to the application in a kind of manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line and the textile fabric of being in thereof.
Background technology
It silk (Tencel) is the trade name of Lyocell fiber.Be after adopting the N-methoxyl group morpholine aqueous solution dissolving cellulos of (being called for short NMMO), to carry out a kind of high wet modulus regenerated celulose fibre that wet spinning is produced.Tencel fiber can decompose in earth fully, produces and carries out in closed system, and the rate of recovery of organic solvent NMMO can reach more than 99%, environmental sound.Therefore the Lyocell fiber is the environmental protection fiber.
In the physical property of tencel fiber with the spinning relations of production the closest index: wet strong, do strong, their both ratios are significantly higher than common viscose glue, percentage elongation is between cotton and common viscose glue, stretch characteristic by force and cotton fiber is closely similar, hygroscopicity is strong, have fibrillation feature (hit by machinery and easily produce little fibril), and fibre length is long, regularity is good, do not conform to impurity and short flannel.
But at present in home textile product, also not having to occur with the sky silk is the product of raw material as the yarn lining, its main cause is, this tencel fiber is soft, along sliding, cohesive force is less, the phenomenon of occur adhesion easily in manufacture process, fiber twining roller and rubber roll.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is, overcomes defective of the prior art, and a kind of manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line is provided, and the application in the textile fabric of being in.
The technical problem that will solve required for the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line is characterized in that: it is that the pure tencel fiber of 0.8dtex is a raw material with the fineness, by blowing, stream cotton, drafting, coarse sand and fine sand operation, is spun into 60
sWith 40
sThe TENCEL YARNS line.
Further, in the present invention, in the described cotton cleaning process, kirschner beater speed is 450-520r/min, and blade stretches out and highly is 1.8-2.2mm.
Further, in the present invention, cotton strip quantity 11.25-12.5g/5m in the described stream cotton process, cylinder speed are 274r/min, and licker-in speed is 696r/min, doffer speed 10-12r/min.
Further, in the present invention, described mixing in doubling step adopts twice to merge, and it is the 5-6 root that per pass merges radical, and described barrel velocity is 1370r/min.
Further, in the present invention, in the described winding procedure, influence of winding tension is 2.5-3, and winder speed is 900-1000m/min.
The application in the textile fabric of being in of TENCEL YARNS line is characterized in that, with the TENCEL YARNS line by warping, sizing, weaving and dyeing process, the processing textile fabric of getting married.
Further, in the present invention, described family textile fabric can be used for preparing family of four, six covers.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is that the pure tencel fiber of 0.8dtex is a raw material with the fineness, by repetition test, blowing, stream cotton, drafting, coarse sand and fine sand operation is optimized control, draws suitable technological parameter, is spun into 60
sWith 40
sThe TENCEL YARNS line.And then with this TENCEL YARNS line by warping, sizing, weaving and dyeing process, the processing textile fabric of getting married is made family of four and six covers.The tame textile fabric smooth surface of final gained, soft, bright in colour, and moisture absorption is ventilative, uses this family textile fabric, and the skin comfort is good.
The specific embodiment
In order to make technological means of the present invention, creation characteristic, to reach purpose and effect is easy to understand,, further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
The pure tencel fiber that with the fineness is 0.8dtex is a raw material, by blowing, stream cotton, drafting, coarse sand, fine sand and winding procedure, is spun into 60
sWith 40
sThe TENCEL YARNS line, and then by warping, sizing, weave, dye, make tame textile fabric.
Wherein, (1) cotton cleaning process
Because fibre length is long, regularity good, do not conform to impurity and short flannel, so in this cotton cleaning process, suitable duty is grabbed less and grabbed, many pines are few to beat, overcharges and lack to fall, and polyhybird is rolled less, and the employing kirschner beater is implemented low velocity, spaced greatly, the technological principle of anti.The hired roughneck with space suitably bigger than normally to cotton roller, reduce the generation of fibre damage and short flannel, take preventing viscosity step, as adopt antiseized roller, strengthen the pressure that presses roller etc.
(2) carding step
Adopt the technological principle of " gently quantitatively, low velocity, fast transfer, little pressurization ".Reduce cylinder, licker-in and doffer speed, suitably amplify spacing between cylinder and cover plate, reduce fibre damage; Suitably amplify the speed ratio of licker-in and cylinder, adopt the less chemical fibre card clothing of operating angle, reduce the fiber precipitation, be beneficial to fibre migration; Suitably reduce cylinder and doffer's spacer, the pressurization between top and bottom rolls and the little roll reduces as far as possible, the grasp less than normal of the tension draft of sliver; Make every effort to reduce fiber and rub generation with cotton knot, improve web quality.
(3) mixing in doubling step
Should adopt the technological principle of " heavily pressurization, in quantitatively, space greatly ".Pure spinning adopted two roads and closed, so that fiber is able to abundant mixing.Pressure suitably increases the weight of, and grasping force and drafting force are adapted, and guarantees fiber stable motion in drawing-off, and is flat to improve into the sliver solid carbon dioxide; The grasp bigger than normal of slubbing tension draft multiple solves problems such as hot bar hardens; Suitably reduce the speed of a motor vehicle, can reduce the phenomenon that fiber twines roller and rubber roll.
(4) rove operation
Should adopt the technological principle of " heavily pressurization, the suitably big twist, slow train speed ".Under the prerequisite that does not go out hardhead, roving twist factor should be suitably bigger than normal, and the control percentage elongation reduces unexpected elongation, is beneficial to improve bar and does.Back zone drafting multiple is less than normal, the proparea drafting multiple is bigger than normal, reduces front roller speed, improves the gentle spinning yarn quality of rove bar solid carbon dioxide.
(5) spinning process
Should adopt the technological principle of " secondary multiple, big back zone roller gauge, little nip gauge, middle pressurization are led in slow train speed, little back zone ", adopt the suitable twist, roller that suitable steel traveler, rings, hardness is moderate etc., reduce Yarn filoplume, the raising yarn quality.The configuration of each procedure technology parameter of spinning directly influences spinning yarn quality, and especially the reasonable disposition of roving twist factor and one-tenth twist per unit is comparatively obvious to improving into quality index effects such as the dried cv value of sliver, slubbing, details and cotton knot.
(6) winding procedure
Should adopt automatic winder, suitably reduce the speed of a motor vehicle, reduce yarn tension, the tight slightly grasp of electronic yarn clearer technology.
(7) warping process
Reduce yarn tension, the premium properties that makes full use of sophisticated equipment makes the warp tension uniformity.
(8) sizing operation
Can based on PVA and converted starch, add some polypropylene class slurries as slurry with reference to common adhering process, and auxiliary agent such as a small amount of antistatic additive, specifically decide on fabric variety specification, device for sizing and requirements of weaving process etc.The hygroscopicity of tencel fiber is strong, is easy to starching, and sizing temperature can suitably reduce, and wet higher 2～3 times than common viscose fiber by force, therefore, the common viscose glue of sizing control ratio is easy, should notice that also strict control respectively distinguishes tension force, and the elongation of particularly wet district is little.Sizing is to paste the volt filoplume, and the increase ABRASION RESISTANCE is a main purpose.
(9) weaving process
Braided structure is plain cloth closely, the saturating vapour of fabric, flat very, fine and smooth, smooth, wrinkle resistance is better; Handle through biology enzyme, filoplume can further be eliminated, and fabric face is brighter and cleaner, bright, fine and smooth; Through RESIN FINISH, fabric face is more smooth, wrinkle resistance is better, but permeability performance descends.
(10) dyeing and finishing pre-treatment
Scouring and bleaching manufacturing procedure and the viscose fabric of tencell fabric are basic identical, generally need singe, destarch, kiering, bleaching etc.The pre-treatment general technology flow process of it silk fabrics is: cold dome → singe → bleach → mercerising.
(11) dyeing
Tencel fiber belongs to cellulose fibre in chemical constitution, with dying mechanism on the cotton fiber is identical, dye cotton dyestuff for this reason and can both satisfy tencel fiber, the tencel fiber expanded back feel that absorbs water when low temperature is comparatively stiff, can influence the dye-uptake of REACTIVE DYES, and the diffusion of dyestuff and permeability, be unfavorable for level dyeing, can adopt in batches the initial adsorption speed that reduces dyestuff with the mode of salt or the method that adds retarding agents, to reach the purpose of level dyeing.Adopt REACTIVE DYES to dye.Because tencel fiber is in morphosis, aggregated structure, physical and mechanical properties, different to sensitiveness, the fibrillation performance of chemical agent, therefore dyestuff is different with other cellulose fibres to dyeabilities such as affinity, dye-uptake and the dyeing speed of tencel fiber, dye diffusion speed, level-dyeing properties, and processing mode and condition are different so its dyes.
Embodiment 1:
The tame textile fabric of gained of the present invention: finished size rate of change: warp-wise≤3.0%, broadwise≤3.0%,
Bleach product whiteness: 〉=90;
Weaving finished product COLOR FASTNESS: washable (variable color, staining) 〉=3-4 level,
Perspiration resistance (variable color, staining) 〉=3-4 level,
Anti-dry friction 〉=3-4 level, moisture-proof friction 〉=3 grade;
Weaving finished product content of formaldehyde :≤75mg/kg.
This family's textile fabric can be used for preparing family of four, six covers.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1, the manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line is characterized in that: it is that the pure tencel fiber of 0.8dtex is a raw material with the fineness, by blowing, stream cotton, drafting, coarse sand and fine sand operation, is spun into 60
sWith 40
sThe TENCEL YARNS line.
2, the manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described cotton cleaning process, kirschner beater speed is 450-520r/min, and blade stretches out and highly is 1.8-2.2mm.
3, the manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line according to claim 1 is characterized in that, cotton strip quantity 11.25-12.5g/5m in the described stream cotton process, cylinder speed are 274r/min, and licker-in speed is 696r/min, doffer speed 10-12r/min.
4, the manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described mixing in doubling step adopts twice to merge, and it is the 5-6 root that per pass merges radical, and described barrel velocity is 1370r/min.
5, the manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described winding procedure, influence of winding tension is 2.5-3, and winder speed is 900-1000m/min.
6, the TENCEL YARNS line as claimed in claim 1 application in the textile fabric of being in is characterized in that, with the TENCEL YARNS line by warping, sizing, weaving and dyeing process, the processing textile fabric of getting married.
7, the TENCEL YARNS line according to claim 6 application in the textile fabric of being in is characterized in that described family textile fabric can be used for preparing family of four, six covers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200910054866XA CN101608361A (en) | 2009-07-16 | 2009-07-16 | Application in the manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line and the textile fabric of being in thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200910054866XA CN101608361A (en) | 2009-07-16 | 2009-07-16 | Application in the manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line and the textile fabric of being in thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101608361A true CN101608361A (en) | 2009-12-23 |
Family
ID=41482265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA200910054866XA Pending CN101608361A (en) | 2009-07-16 | 2009-07-16 | Application in the manufacture method of TENCEL YARNS line and the textile fabric of being in thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101608361A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102517725A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-06-27 | 上海飞龙纺织有限公司 | Tencel yarn preparing method |
| CN104404679A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-11 | 常熟市天辰针织有限公司 | Preparation method of home textile fabric |
| CN104514065A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | High-count and high-density fabric with 80 pure tencel counts serving as warps and wefts and weaving process thereof |
| CN105220348A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 江苏恒生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of degradable recycling is through compiling filtrate base cloth and manufacture method thereof |
| CN106048790A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-26 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | Method for producing extra high count compact spinning yarn by using superfine denier tencel fiber |
| CN111118703A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-05-08 | 江苏悦达家纺有限公司 | Honeysuckle jacquard fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-07-16 CN CNA200910054866XA patent/CN101608361A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102517725A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-06-27 | 上海飞龙纺织有限公司 | Tencel yarn preparing method |
| CN104514065A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-15 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | High-count and high-density fabric with 80 pure tencel counts serving as warps and wefts and weaving process thereof |
| CN104404679A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-11 | 常熟市天辰针织有限公司 | Preparation method of home textile fabric |
| CN105220348A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-06 | 江苏恒生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of degradable recycling is through compiling filtrate base cloth and manufacture method thereof |
| CN105220348B (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏恒生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of degradable recycling warp knit filtrate base fabric and its manufacture method |
| CN106048790A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-26 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | Method for producing extra high count compact spinning yarn by using superfine denier tencel fiber |
| CN106048790B (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2018-07-13 | 际华三五四二纺织有限公司 | A kind of extra-high branch compact spinning manufacturing process of super fine denier tencel fiber production |
| CN111118703A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-05-08 | 江苏悦达家纺有限公司 | Honeysuckle jacquard fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Open date: 20091223 |